CN211660117U - A kind of nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device which is convenient for discharging - Google Patents
A kind of nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device which is convenient for discharging Download PDFInfo
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- CN211660117U CN211660117U CN201922414514.2U CN201922414514U CN211660117U CN 211660117 U CN211660117 U CN 211660117U CN 201922414514 U CN201922414514 U CN 201922414514U CN 211660117 U CN211660117 U CN 211660117U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置,包括主体和滤网,所述主体的一侧设置有进料斗,所述进料斗的内部设置有挡板,所述挡板的一侧开设有丝杆槽,其中,所述丝杆槽的内部设置有丝杆,所述进料斗靠近丝杆的一侧固定有连接块,所述丝杆贯穿于连接块,所述主体的一侧设置有第一电机,所述第一电机的一侧连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的一侧连接有主动齿轮。该便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置,当大颗粒的镍合金原材料从筛分管流出时,小颗粒的镍合金原材料通过筛网向出料口流动,此时,第二电机带动刮板对出料口附近进行刮扫,便于物料及时从出料口内流出,避免留滞在主体的内部导致出料口堵塞。
The utility model discloses a crushing and screening device for nickel alloy raw materials which is convenient for discharging, which comprises a main body and a filter screen. One side of the baffle is provided with a screw groove, wherein a screw rod is arranged inside the screw groove, a connecting block is fixed on the side of the feeding hopper close to the screw rod, and the screw rod penetrates through the connecting block One side of the main body is provided with a first motor, one side of the first motor is connected with a transmission shaft, and one side of the transmission shaft is connected with a driving gear. The nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device is convenient for discharging. When the large particle nickel alloy raw material flows out from the screening pipe, the small particle nickel alloy raw material flows through the screen to the discharge port. At this time, the second motor drives the scraper. Scrape the vicinity of the discharge port to facilitate the material to flow out of the discharge port in time, so as to avoid the blockage of the discharge port caused by staying inside the main body.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置技术领域,具体为一种便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing and screening devices for nickel alloy raw materials, in particular to a crushing and screening device for nickel alloy raw materials which is convenient for discharging.
背景技术Background technique
镍矿石破碎是镍合金冶金领域中的重要工艺步骤,根据不同的产品粒径需求,采用不同的破碎设备,为了满足行业生产过程中对物料粒度的要求,这时,需要一种镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置来对镍合金原材料进行粉碎筛分。Nickel ore crushing is an important process step in the field of nickel alloy metallurgy. According to different product particle size requirements, different crushing equipment is used. In order to meet the requirements of material particle size in the production process of the industry, at this time, a nickel alloy raw material is required to be crushed. The screening device is used to pulverize and screen the nickel alloy raw materials.
目前的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置虽然种类和数量非常多,但现有的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置仍存在了一定的问题,对镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置的使用带来一定的不便。Although there are many types and quantities of current nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening devices, the existing nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening devices still have certain problems, which bring certain inconvenience to the use of the nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening devices.
但是大多数的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置在使用的过程中,出料易堵塞,不便出料,同时不易控制进料的速度,导致粉碎不充分,影响使用,这很大程度的限制了镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置的使用范围,因此迫切需要能改进镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置结构的技术,来完善此设备。However, during the use of most of the crushing and screening devices for nickel alloy raw materials, the discharge is easy to block, which is inconvenient to discharge, and at the same time it is difficult to control the speed of the feed, resulting in insufficient grinding and affecting the use, which greatly limits the use of nickel alloys. The scope of application of the crushing and screening device for alloy raw materials, so there is an urgent need for a technology that can improve the structure of the crushing and screening device for nickel alloy raw materials to perfect this equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置在使用的过程中,出料易堵塞,不便出料,同时不易控制进料的速度,导致粉碎不充分,影响使用的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device that is convenient for discharging, so as to solve the problem that the current nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device proposed by the above-mentioned background technology is easy to block and inconvenient to discharge during the use process. At the same time, it is not easy to control the feeding speed, resulting in insufficient crushing and affecting the use.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置,包括主体和滤网,所述主体的一侧设置有进料斗,所述进料斗的内部设置有挡板,所述挡板的一侧开设有丝杆槽,其中,In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device that is convenient for discharging, including a main body and a filter screen, a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the main body, and the feeding hopper is A baffle is arranged inside the baffle, and a screw groove is opened on one side of the baffle, wherein,
所述丝杆槽的内部设置有丝杆,所述进料斗靠近丝杆的一侧固定有连接块,所述丝杆贯穿于连接块,所述主体的一侧设置有第一电机,所述第一电机的一侧连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的一侧连接有主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮的一侧设置有从动齿轮,所述主动齿轮的一侧连接有第一粉碎辊,所述从动齿轮的一侧连接有第二粉碎辊;A screw rod is arranged inside the screw groove, a connecting block is fixed on the side of the feeding hopper close to the screw rod, the screw rod runs through the connecting block, and a first motor is arranged on one side of the main body, so the One side of the first motor is connected with a transmission shaft, one side of the transmission shaft is connected with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is provided with a driven gear, and one side of the driving gear is connected with a first crushing roller , one side of the driven gear is connected with a second crushing roller;
所述主体靠近第二粉碎辊的一侧设置有筛网,所述主体靠近筛网的一侧设置有筛分管,所述筛网远离第二粉碎辊的一侧连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的一侧固定有第二电机,所述第二电机的一侧连接有转动架,所述转动架的一侧连接有刮板,所述主体靠近刮板的一侧开设有出料口;The side of the main body close to the second pulverizing roller is provided with a screen, the side of the main body close to the screen is provided with a screening pipe, and the side of the screen away from the second pulverizing roller is connected with a support frame, and the support A second motor is fixed on one side of the frame, a turret is connected on one side of the second motor, a scraper is connected on one side of the turret, and a discharge port is opened on the side of the main body close to the scraper;
所述主体靠近进料斗的一侧设置有吸尘管,所述滤网设置在吸尘管靠近主体的一侧。A suction pipe is arranged on the side of the main body close to the feeding hopper, and the filter screen is arranged on the side of the suction pipe close to the main body.
优选的,所述丝杆设置在丝杆槽的内部,且挡板的截面为圆形,而且丝杆与挡板一侧开设的丝杆槽构成螺纹结构。Preferably, the screw rod is arranged inside the screw rod slot, the baffle has a circular cross section, and the screw rod and the screw rod slot opened on one side of the baffle plate form a threaded structure.
优选的,所述连接块靠近挡板的一侧开设有凹槽,且连接块开设凹槽的长度等于挡板的最大长度。Preferably, a groove is formed on a side of the connecting block close to the baffle, and the length of the groove in the connecting block is equal to the maximum length of the baffle.
优选的,所述主动齿轮的齿距与从动齿轮的齿距相等,且主动齿轮与从动齿轮构成啮合结构。Preferably, the tooth pitch of the driving gear is equal to that of the driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear form a meshing structure.
优选的,所述筛网设置在第二粉碎辊的一侧,且筛网靠近筛分管的一侧倾斜向下。Preferably, the screen is arranged on one side of the second pulverizing roller, and the side of the screen close to the screening pipe is inclined downward.
优选的,所述刮板设置有两个,且刮板与主体靠近出料口的一侧内壁相贴合。Preferably, there are two scrapers, and the scrapers are fitted with the inner wall of the main body on one side close to the discharge port.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置,当大颗粒的镍合金原材料从筛分管流出时,小颗粒的镍合金原材料通过筛网向出料口流动,此时,第二电机带动刮板对出料口附近进行刮扫,便于物料及时从出料口内流出,避免留滞在主体的内部导致出料口堵塞。1. The nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device is convenient for discharging. When the large particle nickel alloy raw material flows out from the screening pipe, the small particle nickel alloy raw material flows through the screen to the discharge port. At this time, the second motor drives the The scraper sweeps the vicinity of the discharge port, so that the material can flow out of the discharge port in time, so as to avoid the blockage of the discharge port caused by staying inside the main body.
2、该便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置,转动丝杆,丝杆带动挡板移动到连接块一侧的凹槽内,通过调节挡板在进料斗内的面积便于控制物料的进料速度,避免因进料过快导致进料斗堵塞或粉碎的不充分影响使用。2. The crushing and screening device for nickel alloy raw materials, which is easy to discharge, rotates the screw, and the screw drives the baffle to move into the groove on one side of the connecting block, and it is convenient to control the material flow by adjusting the area of the baffle in the feeding hopper. Feeding speed to avoid the clogging of the feeding hopper or insufficient crushing due to excessive feeding.
3、该便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置,将物料投入到进料斗的内部,当第一粉碎辊和第二粉碎辊对物料进行粉碎时会扬起大量的灰尘,吸尘管一侧的吸尘机开始工作,将灰尘杂质吸附到吸尘管的内部,避免对操作人员造成危害。3. The nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device is convenient for discharging. The material is put into the inside of the feeding hopper. When the material is crushed by the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, a large amount of dust will be raised. The vacuum cleaner on one side starts to work, attracting dust and impurities to the inside of the vacuum pipe to avoid harm to the operator.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型挡板结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the baffle plate of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型1中A处局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in the
图中:1、主体;2、进料斗;3、挡板;4、丝杆槽;5、丝杆;6、连接块;7、第一电机;8、传动轴;9、主动齿轮;10、从动齿轮;11、第一粉碎辊;12、第二粉碎辊;13、筛网;14、筛分管;15、支撑架;16、第二电机;17、转动架;18、刮板;19、出料口;20、吸尘管;21、滤网。In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Baffle plate; 4. Screw groove; 5. Screw; 6. Connecting block; 7. First motor; 8. Transmission shaft; 9. Driving gear; 10. Driven gear; 11. First crushing roller; 12. Second crushing roller; 13. Screen mesh; 14. Screening pipe; 15. Support frame; 16. Second motor; 17. Turret; 18. Scraper ; 19, discharge port; 20, vacuum pipe; 21, filter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置,包括主体1、进料斗2、挡板3、丝杆槽4、丝杆5、连接块6、第一电机7、传动轴8、主动齿轮9、从动齿轮10、第一粉碎辊11、第二粉碎辊12、筛网13、筛分管14、支撑架15、第二电机16、转动架17、刮板18、出料口19、吸尘管20和滤网21,所述主体1的一侧设置有进料斗2,所述进料斗2的内部设置有挡板3,所述挡板3的一侧开设有丝杆槽4,其中,1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device that is convenient for discharging, comprising a
所述丝杆槽4的内部设置有丝杆5,所述丝杆5设置在丝杆槽4的内部,且挡板3的截面为圆形,而且丝杆5与挡板3一侧开设的丝杆槽4构成螺纹结构,转动丝杆5,丝杆5通过与丝杆槽4构成的螺纹结构带动挡板3移动,挡板3的截面为圆形,便于使丝杆5带动挡板3直接移动,避免丝杆5转动带动挡板3一起转动,所述进料斗2靠近丝杆5的一侧固定有连接块6,所述连接块6靠近挡板3的一侧开设有凹槽,且连接块6开设凹槽的长度等于挡板3的最大长度,转动丝杆5,丝杆5带动挡板3移动到连接块6一侧的凹槽内,通过调节挡板3在进料斗2内的面积便于控制物料的进料速度,避免因进料过快导致进料斗2堵塞或粉碎的不充分影响使用,且连接块6开设凹槽的长度等于挡板3的最大长度,便于使挡板3完全移动到连接块6的内部,最大限度的调节进料速度,所述丝杆5贯穿于连接块6,所述主体1的一侧设置有第一电机7,所述第一电机7的一侧连接有传动轴8,所述传动轴8的一侧连接有主动齿轮9,所述主动齿轮9的齿距与从动齿轮10的齿距相等,且主动齿轮9与从动齿轮10构成啮合结构,当第一电机7开始工作时,第一电机7带动传动轴8转动,传动轴8带动主动齿轮9转动,主动齿轮9通过与从动齿轮10构成的啮合结构带动从动齿轮10转动,从动齿轮10带动第二粉碎辊12转动,主动齿轮9带动第一粉碎辊11转动对物料进行粉碎,所述主动齿轮9的一侧设置有从动齿轮10,所述主动齿轮9的一侧连接有第一粉碎辊11,所述从动齿轮10的一侧连接有第二粉碎辊12;The inside of the
所述主体1靠近第二粉碎辊12的一侧设置有筛网13,所述筛网13设置在第二粉碎辊12的一侧,且筛网13靠近筛分管14的一侧倾斜向下,当第一粉碎辊11和第二粉碎辊12转动对物料进行粉碎后,大颗粒的物料落在筛网13的一侧,小颗粒的物料通过筛网13向出料口19移动,筛网13靠近筛分管14的一侧倾斜向下,便于使筛网13一侧的大颗粒物料因重力作用从筛分管14内移出,避免堆积在筛网13的一侧造成堵塞,同时便于对物料进行筛选,所述主体1靠近筛网13的一侧设置有筛分管14,所述筛网13远离第二粉碎辊12的一侧连接有支撑架15,所述支撑架15的一侧固定有第二电机16,所述第二电机16的一侧连接有转动架17,所述转动架17的一侧连接有刮板18,所述刮板18设置有两个,且刮板18与主体1靠近出料口19的一侧内壁相贴合,当大颗粒的镍合金原材料从筛分管14流出时,小颗粒的镍合金原材料通过筛网13向出料口19流动,此时,第二电机16带动转动架17旋转,转动架17带动刮板18对出料口19附近进行刮扫,便于物料及时从出料口19内流出,避免留滞在主体1的内部导致出料口19堵塞,所述主体1靠近刮板18的一侧开设有出料口19;The side of the
所述主体1靠近进料斗2的一侧设置有吸尘管20,所述滤网21设置在吸尘管20靠近主体1的一侧。A
工作原理:在使用该便于出料的镍合金原材料粉碎筛分装置时,首先,转动丝杆5,丝杆5带动挡板3移动到连接块6一侧的凹槽内,通过调节挡板3在进料斗2内的面积控制物料的进料速度,避免因进料过快导致进料斗2堵塞或粉碎的不充分影响使用,然后,将物料投放到进料斗2的内部,第一电机7开始工作,第一电机7带动传动轴8转动,传动轴8带动主动齿轮9转动,主动齿轮9通过与从动齿轮10构成的啮合结构带动从动齿轮10转动,从动齿轮10带动第二粉碎辊12转动,主动齿轮9带动第一粉碎辊11转动,第一粉碎辊11和第二粉碎辊12对物料进行粉碎时会扬起大量的灰尘,吸尘管20一侧的吸尘机开始工作,将灰尘杂质吸附到吸尘管20的内部,避免对操作人员造成危害,粉碎后的大颗粒的物料落在筛网13的一侧,小颗粒的物料通过筛网13向出料口19移动,筛网13靠近筛分管14的一侧倾斜向下,便于使筛网13一侧的大颗粒物料因重力作用从筛分管14内移出对物料进行筛选,同时,小颗粒的镍合金原材料通过筛网13向出料口19流动,此时,第二电机16带动转动架17旋转,转动架17带动刮板18对出料口19附近进行刮扫,便于物料及时从出料口19内流出,避免留滞在主体1的内部导致出料口19堵塞,本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Working principle: When using the nickel alloy raw material crushing and screening device that is easy to discharge, first, turn the
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN (1) | CN211660117U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112320231A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-05 | 田大平 | Material conveying device for constructional engineering |
-
2019
- 2019-12-29 CN CN201922414514.2U patent/CN211660117U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112320231A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-05 | 田大平 | Material conveying device for constructional engineering |
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