CN108819324A - A kind of self-sizing oil press can be used for assembly line - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-sizing oil presses that can be used for assembly line, including oil press ontology, by holding setting weight detecting module in part in oil plant, level sensing module is set in oil collector, third motor and the 4th motor are controlled by controller, realize automatic feed and fuel-displaced Automatic-dumping, and the present invention is provided with atomizer and screening strainer, fall into the lower section of sieve compartment, it is indoor that raw material impingement baffles after screening enters heating, avoiding residue in raw material cannot filter out, lead to impure problem of extracting oil, the present invention also passes through setting stripper plate and relatively squeezes residue, make the oil retained fall into movement by the first strainer to connect on disk, avoid the problem that residue has remaining oil not squeeze.

Description

A kind of self-sizing oil press can be used for assembly line

Technical field

The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line.

Background technique

Oil press refers to the effect by means of mechanical external force, by improving temperature, oil molecule is activated, by grease from oil plant The machine squeezed out is widely used in agriculture field.

But there are some defects in oil press currently on the market, be fitted without atomizer and sieve during use Divide strainer, residue cannot filter out in raw material, cause to extract oil impure, be fitted without stripper plate, and residue has remaining oil not press It has been squeezed that, be fitted without drainage bar and fixed block, be not easy to replace another oil collector after one of oil collector is full and connect oil, oil is fallen Enter in oil collector and easily splash, be fitted without limited block and blender, oil is not easy to cool down, and is not easy to take oil after cooling, and extract oil Machine is difficult to realize fully automatic operation, wastes manpower.

Summary of the invention

According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose that one kind can be used for assembly line Self-sizing oil press, solve the above problems.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：

A kind of self-sizing oil press can be used for assembly line, including oil press ontology, further include controller, man-machine interface, Oil plant holds part, oil plant screening member, oil plant squeezing part and oil collector, and oil plant holds part and is arranged above oil plant screening member, with oil The connection of material screen option, oil plant screening member are connect with oil plant squeezing part, and oil collector setting squeezes part bottom in oil plant, connect oil plant pressure The fuel-displaced place of part is squeezed, oil plant holds and is equipped with the first weight detecting module in part, is equipped with level sensing module, oil collector in oil collector It is connect by first rotating shaft with oil press ontology, first rotating shaft is connected with third motor, and oil plant holds and is equipped with oil plant lock in part, oil Material lock holds part with oil plant by the second shaft and connect, and the second shaft is connected with the 4th motor, man-machine interface, the first weight detecting Module and level sensing module are electrically connected with controller, and controller controls the operation of third motor and the 4th motor.

Oil plant screening member includes fixed spiral feedboard, screening strainer and sieve compartment, and fixed spiral feedboard setting is being sieved Above locellus, the side of fixed spiral feedboard is equipped with ponding layer, and the lower section of the ponding layer is fixed there are six atomizer, Screening strainer is mounted below atomizer, is sieved and is equipped with vibrating motor on strainer, and the one end for sieving strainer is equipped with gear Plate, baffle are fixedly connected with the feed inlet of oil plant squeezing part, and atomizer and vibrating motor are controlled by controller.

The side of sieve compartment is connected with air hose, and one end of air hose is connected with air-heater, and sieve compartment is equipped with close to baffle side It is controlled by valve, air-heater and by valve by controller.

Oil plant squeezing part includes first motor, belt pulley, pressure ram, heating room, and belt pulley is mounted on above first motor, The side of belt pulley is rotatablely connected pressure ram by shaft, and there are two gear, one end of one of gear for other side connection It is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear, one end of the first bevel gear is connected with pressing screw bar by the engagement of the second bevel gear, squeezes Second strainer is installed below bar, fixation is installed below the second strainer and connects disk, the heating room is arranged in the first umbrella tooth The external installation of room is heated there are five heating tube in wheel lower section, and heating room is located at the side of sieve compartment, and heating tube is by controller control System.

Preferably, oil collector is set as two, is equipped with drainage bar above oil collector.

It is mounted on the second motor below oil collector, is respectively connected with reduction gearbox, two reduction gearboxes above two the second motors Top be respectively and fixedly provided with blender, the outside of two blenders is fixedly mounted that there are six stirring sheet, the inside of two oil collectors Top is fixedly mounted there are two air dipelling disk, and the lower section two sides of two oil collectors are symmetrically installed with drainage hole, and two described dissipate It is respectively and fixedly provided with six limited blocks below gas disk, is additionally provided with temperature detecting module, temperature detecting module and controller in oil collector It is electrically connected, high-temperature prompt module is additionally provided with outside oil collector.

Preferably, the top of two oil collectors be equipped with it is mobile connects disk, the movement connect disk both ends and drainage bar it is symmetrical, and Mobile connect is fixedly installed with fixed block below disk, the side of fixed block slidably connects oil press ontology by sliding rail, and solid The one end for determining block is equipped with the third electric telescopic rod controlled by controller.

Preferably, powder outlet is installed, there are two squeeze for the lower section installation of the powder outlet below one end of pressure ram Pressing plate, the side of two stripper plates is mounted on the second electric telescopic rod, and is equipped with first below two stripper plates Strainer, one end of two stripper plates are equipped with the first electric telescopic rod, and the side of first strainer is equipped with connecting plate, One end of the connecting plate is equipped with collecting box, and the outside of the collecting box is fixed with fixed link, and the first strainer is equipped with second Weight detecting module, the second weight detecting module and controller are electrically connected, and controller controls the first electric telescopic rod and second Electric telescopic rod movement.

Present invention has the advantages that:

1, for the present invention by setting weight detecting module and level sensing module, the charging and fuel-displaced realization to oil press are complete It automatically controls, has saved manpower, improve efficiency, intelligence degree is high.

2, the present invention is provided with atomizer and screening strainer, opens vibrating motor by controller, makes to sieve strainer vibration Dynamic, by the lower section of the residue filter in raw material to sieve compartment, the water in ponding layer is sprayed on raw material by six atomizers, The dust absorption that raw material after vibration is generated, falls into the lower section of sieve compartment, and the raw material impingement baffles after screening enters heating interior, Avoiding residue in raw material cannot filter out, and lead to impure problem of extracting oil.

3, the present invention is provided with stripper plate, and the residue after squeezing enters the top of the first strainer by powder outlet, opens Two the second electric telescopic rods, two the second electric telescopic rod work push stripper plate, and two stripper plates are opposite to squeeze residue Pressure makes the oil retained fall into movement by the first strainer and connects on disk, opens the first electric telescopic rod and pass through residue after extruding Connecting plate slides into collecting box, avoids the problem that residue has remaining oil not squeeze.

4, the present invention is provided with drainage bar and fixed block, and the fixed oil connect on disk falls into movement and connects above disk, opens third Electric telescopic rod pushes fixed block to slide in sliding rail, and fixed block is slided to the lower section of the first strainer, mobile to connect disk just to the The side of one motor tilts, and the oil after making squeezing enters the oil collector close to first motor side by one of drainage bar It is interior, if being loaded with oil in the oil collector of first motor side, fixed block is slided to the lower section of heating room, movement connects disk just It is tilted to the side of collecting box, the oil after making squeezing is entered by another drainage bar to be received in the oil collector of collecting box side Collection, avoid one of oil collector it is full after be not easy to replace another oil collector and connect oil, oil is fallen into easily to splash in oil collector Problem.

5, the present invention is provided with limited block and blender, and the work of the second motor drives blender rotation by reduction gearbox, stirs Mixing device rotation makes six stirring sheet rotations, and the oily cooling after squeezing is handled, distributes hot gas, ice by the air dipelling disk that top is installed After block melts, water is discharged the drainage hole for opening lower section, after oil cooling, stops the rotation of the second motor, by air dipelling disk from limit It is taken out on block, convenient for oil is taken out storage, avoids oil and be not easy to cool down, be not easy to take the problem of oil after cooling.

Detailed description of the invention

Content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below：

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the control structure figure of a specific embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is the heating-pipe structure schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is the stripper plate structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is that the movement of a specific embodiment of the invention connects dish structure schematic diagram.

Specific embodiment

Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example related each component of a specific embodiment of the invention, structure It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept of the invention, technical solution Whole, accurate and deep understanding.

Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of self-sizing oil press can be used for assembly line, packet Oil press ontology 1 is included, further includes that controller, man-machine interface, oil plant hold part 101, oil plant screening member, oil plant squeezing part and connect oil Device 5, oil plant hold part 101 and are arranged above oil plant screening member, connect with oil plant screening member, and oil plant screening member and oil plant squeeze Part connection, the setting of oil collector 5 squeeze part bottom, the oil outlet of connection oil plant squeezing part in oil plant, and oil plant holds in part 101 and is equipped with First weight detecting module, oil collector is interior to be equipped with level sensing module, and oil collector 5 is connected by first rotating shaft and oil press ontology 1 It connects, first rotating shaft is connected with third motor, and oil plant holds and is equipped with oil plant lock in part 101, and oil plant lock passes through the second shaft and oil plant The connection of part 101 is held, the second shaft is connected with the 4th motor, and oil plant screening member includes fixed spiral feedboard 21, screening strainer 27 and sieve compartment 2, fixed spiral feedboard 21 is arranged sieve compartment 2 above, and one layer of fixation spiral feedboard 21 is equipped with product Water layer 24, the lower section of ponding layer 24 is fixed, and there are six atomizers 25, make dust and residue in the droplet absorption air of atomization It falls, improves the purity of oil plant, screening strainer 27 is mounted on 25 lower section of atomizer, sieves and be equipped with vibrating motor on strainer 27 23, screening strainer 27 filters out the residue in oil plant, and convenient for oil expression, and the one end for sieving strainer 27 is equipped with baffle 26, keeps off Plate 26 is fixedly connected with the feed inlet of oil plant squeezing part.

Preferably, moist in order to dry oil plant caused by atomization, one layer of sieve compartment 2 is connected with air hose 28, air hose 28 One end is connected with air-heater.

Oil plant squeezing part includes first motor 11, belt pulley 12, pressure ram 3, heating room 16, and belt pulley 12 is mounted on first The side of 11 top of motor, belt pulley 12 is rotatablely connected pressure ram 3 by shaft, and the other side is connected there are two gear 13, In one end of a gear 13 be rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 14, one end of the first bevel gear 14 passes through the second bevel gear 15 Engagement is connected with pressing screw bar 17, and the heating room 16 is arranged below the first bevel gear 14, the external installation of heating room 16 There are five heating tube 18, heating room 16 is located at the side of sieve compartment 2, and the lower section of pressure ram 3 is equipped with the second strainer 4, the second filter The lower section of net 4 is equipped with fixation and connects disk 41.

Preferably, powder outlet 31 is installed, the lower section of the powder outlet 31 is equipped with two below one end of pressure ram 3 A stripper plate 32, the side of two stripper plates 32 are mounted on the second electric telescopic rod 35, and under two stripper plates 32 Side is equipped with the first strainer 34, and one end of two stripper plates 32 is equipped with the first electric telescopic rod 33, first strainer 34 side is equipped with connecting plate 36, and one end of the connecting plate 36 is equipped with collecting box 37, and the outside of the collecting box 37 is solid Surely there is fixed link 38, the first strainer 34 is equipped with the second weight detecting module, so that squeezing is produced powder and passes through stripper plate 32 extract oil again, avoid the waste of oil plant.

Further, oil collector 5 is set as two, and the top of oil collector 5 is equipped with drainage bar 44, falls the oil squeezed out It is drained when entering oil collector by drainage bar 44, splash will not be generated.

Further, it is mounted on the second motor 53 below oil collector 5, is respectively connected with and subtracts above two the second motors 53 Fast case 52, the top of two reduction gearboxes 52 are respectively and fixedly provided with blender 57, there are six the outside of two blenders 57 is fixedly mounted Stirring sheet 54, the inner upper of two oil collectors 5 is fixedly mounted there are two air dipelling disk 56, and the lower section two of two oil collectors 5 Side is symmetrically installed with drainage hole 55, and the lower section of two air dipelling disks 56 is respectively and fixedly provided with six limited blocks 51, also sets in oil collector 5 There is temperature detecting module, temperature detecting module and controller are electrically connected, and are additionally provided with high-temperature prompt module outside oil collector 5, can It distributes the heat of the oil squeezed out quickly, and issues standby signal at high temperature, prevent staff from scalding.

Preferably, in order to enable the oil squeezed out successively to fall into two oil collectors 5, the convenient entire oil expression continuous work of process Make, the top of oil collector 5 be equipped with it is mobile connect disk 42, the movement connect disk 42 both ends and drainage bar 44 it is symmetrical, and movement connects disk 42 lower section is fixedly installed with fixed block 43, and the side of fixed block 43 slidably connects oil press ontology 1 by sliding rail 45, and One end of fixed block 43 is equipped with the third electric telescopic rod 46 controlled by controller.

Above-mentioned man-machine interface, the first weight detecting module, the second weight detecting module, level sensing module, temperature detection Module is electrically connected with controller, controller control above-mentioned first motor 11, the second motor 53, third motor, the 4th motor, First electric telescopic rod 33, the second electric telescopic rod 35, third electric telescopic rod 46, heating tube 18, atomizer 25, vibration electricity Machine 23, passes through the operation of valve and high-temperature prompt module at air-heater 22.

The working principle of the invention and process for using：Oil plant is held in part 101 and is packed into oil plant, will be filled it up in ponding layer 24 Water, staff issue the instruction started to work by man-machine interface, and the first weight detecting module detects that oil plant holds part 101 Interior oil plant weight controls the 4th motor operation, drives first rotating shaft rotation, opens oil plant lock, oil plant is made to fall into fixed spiral In feedboard 21, fixed spiral feedboard 21 makes oil plant slowly sequentially enter the top of screening strainer 27, is opened by controller 6 Vibrating motor 23 makes to sieve strainer 27 and vibrate, the water by the residue filter in oil plant to the lower section of sieve compartment 2, in ponding layer 24 It being sprayed on oil plant by six atomizers 25, the dust that oil plant after vibration is generated adsorbs, the lower section of sieve compartment 2 is fallen into, In controller after preset screening time, controller closes atomizer 25, opens air-heater 22, dries to oil plant, In controller after preset drying time, controller opens the oil plant impingement baffles 26 by valve, after screening and enters heating room In 16, controller opens first motor 11, and the work of first motor 11 drives belt pulley 12 to rotate, and the rotation of belt pulley 12 makes side Two 13 engagement rotations of gear, 3 rotation work of pressure ram for being fixedly connected with the other side, two 13 engagement rotations of gear make first Bevel gear 14 rotates, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 14 is rotated with the second vertical bevel gear 15, is pressed down against pressing screw bar 17 Work, while controller opens heating tube 18, makes the heating entered in heating room 16 and push to contact with the pressure ram 3 of rotation, The rotation of pressure ram 3, which squeezes, squeezes oil plant, and the oil after squeezing falls into fixation by the second strainer 4 and connects on disk 41, residual after squeezing Slag enters the top of the first strainer 34 by powder outlet 31, and the second weight detecting module detects residue on the first strainer 34 Powder weight reaches preset value, and controller opens two the second electric telescopic rods 35, and two the second electric telescopic rods 35 work Stripper plate 32 is pushed, two stripper plates 32 are opposite to squeeze residue, so that the oil retained is fallen into movement by the first strainer 34 and connects disk On 42, controller opens the first electric telescopic rod 33 and residue after extruding is slid into collecting box by connecting plate 36 after the completion of extruding In 37, the fixed oil connect on disk 41 falls into movement and connects 42 top of disk, and controller opens third electric telescopic rod 46 and pushes fixed block 43 slide in sliding rail 45, fixed block 43 are slided to the lower section of the first strainer 34, movement connects disk 42 just to first motor 11 Side inclination, the oil after making squeezing are entered in the oil collector 5 of 11 side of first motor by one of drainage bar 44, when Level sensing module in the oil collector 5 detects that oil mass has reached preset value, then controlling third electric telescopic rod will fix Block 43 is slided to the lower section of heating room 16, and the mobile disk 42 that connects just is tilted to the side of collecting box 37, and the oil after making squeezing passes through another One drainage bar 44 enters to be collected in the oil collector 5 of 37 side of collecting box, and the outside of oil collector 5 can be put into ice cube, connect oil Oil mass, which reaches preset value, in device is, controller opens the second motor 53, and the work of the second motor 53 drives stirring by reduction gearbox 52 Device 57 rotates, and the rotation of blender 57 rotates six stirring sheets 54, and the oily cooling after squeezing is handled, and is dissipated by what top was installed Gas disk 56 distributes hot gas, and after ice melting, water is discharged the drainage hole 55 for opening lower section, when temperature detecting module detects temperature When more than preset value, controller controls high-temperature prompt module and opens, and issues high temperature alarm signal, prompts user of service, works as temperature When lower than preset value, controller stops the rotation of the second motor 53, controls third motor operation, rotates first rotating shaft, drives Oil collector 5 rotates, and the oil squeezed out is poured into other trapped fuel equipment.

When oil plant hold in part 101 when weighing less than setting value, then controller, which is sent, lacks material instruction to man-machine interface, leads to Man-machine interface display is crossed, and stops oil expression process, the screening time and drying time during extracting oil can pass through man-machine boundary Face adjustment can be sent by man-machine interface and be instructed, make to control when the oil for not needing to squeeze out pours into other trapped fuel equipment Device does not control third motor action, and when two level sensing modules detect that oil mass reaches setting value, then controller controls 4th motor closes oil plant lock, and stops oil expression process.

The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved this is sent out Bright conception and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.Protection of the invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line, including oil press ontology (1), it is characterised in that：It further include control Device, man-machine interface, oil plant hold part (101), oil plant screening member, oil plant squeezing part and oil collector (5), oil plant and hold part (101) It is arranged above oil plant screening member, is connect with oil plant screening member, oil plant screening member is connect with oil plant squeezing part, and oil collector (5) is set It sets and squeezes part bottom in oil plant, the fuel-displaced place of connection oil plant squeezing part, oil plant, which is held, is equipped with the first weight detecting mould in part (101) Block, oil collector is interior to be equipped with level sensing module, and oil collector (5) is connect by first rotating shaft with oil press ontology (1), first rotating shaft It is connected with third motor, oil plant holds and is equipped with oil plant lock in part (101), and oil plant lock holds part by the second shaft and oil plant (101) connect, the second shaft is connected with the 4th motor, man-machine interface, the first weight detecting module and level sensing module with Controller is electrically connected, and controller controls the operation of third motor and the 4th motor.

2. a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oil plant sieve Option includes fixed spiral feedboard (21), screening strainer (27) and sieve compartment (2), and fixed spiral feedboard (21) setting is being sieved Above locellus (2), the side of fixed spiral feedboard (21) is equipped with ponding layer (24), and the lower section of the ponding layer (24) is fixed There are six atomizer (25), screening strainer (27) is mounted below atomizer (25), is equipped with vibration in screening strainer (27) Dynamic motor (23), and the one end for sieving strainer (27) is equipped with baffle (26), the feed inlet of baffle (26) and oil plant squeezing part is solid Fixed connection, atomizer (25) and vibrating motor (23) are controlled by controller.

3. a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The sieve compartment (2) side is connected with air hose (28), and one end of air hose (28) is connected with air-heater (22), and sieve compartment (2) is close to baffle (26) Side is equipped with through valve, air-heater (22) and is controlled by valve by controller.

4. a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oil plant pressure Squeezing part includes first motor (11), belt pulley (12), pressure ram (3), heating room (16), and belt pulley (12) is mounted on first motor (11) top, the side of belt pulley (12) are rotatablely connected pressure ram (3) by shaft, and there are two gears for other side connection (13), one end of one of gear (13) is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear (14), and one end of the first bevel gear (14) passes through Second bevel gear (15) engagement is connected with pressing screw bar (17), is equipped with below pressure ram (3) the second strainer (4), second Fixation is installed to connect disk (41) below strainer (4), heating room (16) setting heats room below the first bevel gear (14) (16) external installation is there are five heating tube (18), and heating room (16) is located at the side of sieve compartment (2), and heating tube (18) is by controlling Device control.

5. a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oil collector (5) two are set as, is equipped with drainage bar (44) above oil collector (5).

6. a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Oil collector (5) Lower section is mounted on the second motor (53), is respectively connected with reduction gearbox (52) above two the second motors (53), two reduction gearboxes (52) it being respectively and fixedly provided with above blender (57), the outside of two blenders (57) is fixedly mounted there are six stirring sheet (54), The inner upper of two oil collectors (5) is fixedly mounted there are two air dipelling disk (56), and the lower section two sides of two oil collectors (5) are equal It is symmetrically installed with drainage hole (55), six limited blocks (51) is respectively and fixedly provided with below two air dipelling disks (56), oil collector (5) is interior It is additionally provided with temperature detecting module, temperature detecting module and controller are electrically connected, and high-temperature prompt mould is additionally provided with outside oil collector (5) Block.

7. a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described two The top of oil collector (5) is equipped with to move and connect disk (42), and the both ends and drainage bar (44) that the movement connects disk (42) symmetrically, and are moved It connects and is fixedly installed with fixed block (43) below disk (42), the side of fixed block (43) slidably connects oil expression by sliding rail (45) Machine ontology (1), and one end of fixed block (43) is equipped with the third electric telescopic rod (46) controlled by controller.

8. a kind of self-sizing oil press that can be used for assembly line according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pressure ram (3) powder outlet (31) is installed below one end, there are two the lower section installations of the powder outlet (31) stripper plate (32), and two The side of a stripper plate (32) is mounted on the second electric telescopic rod (35), and is equipped with below two stripper plates (32) One end of first strainer (34), two stripper plates (32) is equipped with the first electric telescopic rod (33), first strainer (34) side is equipped with connecting plate (36), and one end of the connecting plate (36) is equipped with collecting box (37), the collecting box (37) outside is fixed with fixed link (38), and the first strainer (34) is equipped with the second weight detecting module, the second weight detecting mould Block and controller are electrically connected, and controller controls the first electric telescopic rod (33) and the second electric telescopic rod (35) movement.