CN218486578U - Corn and impurity separation device - Google Patents

Corn and impurity separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218486578U
CN218486578U CN202222653411.3U CN202222653411U CN218486578U CN 218486578 U CN218486578 U CN 218486578U CN 202222653411 U CN202222653411 U CN 202222653411U CN 218486578 U CN218486578 U CN 218486578U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
impurity
frequency modulation
sliding
separation device
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CN202222653411.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹寿山
潘永胜
仲向东
黄福臣
梁铁文
闵瑞
许彤
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SHANDONG ZHONGGU STARCH SUGAR CO Ltd
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SHANDONG ZHONGGU STARCH SUGAR CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a maize and impurity separation device, including base, lifting machine, slide, feeding frame and frequency modulation fan, fixed surface installs the lifting machine on the one end of base, receive miscellaneous frame and receive the inside of material frame and all install the pivoted and turn over the board, the one end that turns over the board runs through the side surface of receiving miscellaneous frame and receiving the material frame, and receives miscellaneous frame and receive the material frame and all install gliding smooth ratch by turning over one side surface that the board runs through, it all has placed collection magazine to receive miscellaneous frame and receive the base upper surface under the material frame. This maize and impurity separation device blows maize raw materials and the impurity of whereabouts through the frequency modulation fan for the maize raw materials and the impurity of different weight can fall respectively to receiving miscellaneous frame and receipts material frame under the blowing of wind-force, thereby realize getting rid of impurity and the high efficiency that the maize was gone side by side in the raw materials, can realize the regulation to the edulcoration effect through the power of adjusting the frequency modulation fan.

Description

Corn and impurity separation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a starch production technical field specifically is a maize and impurity separation device.
Background
Before corn starch produces, need get rid of the impurity in the maize, the purity in order to guarantee corn starch has been got rid of, and the mode that corn raw materials mainly passed through the screening among the prior art utilizes the screen cloth to carry out the edulcoration, and the precision of the mesh size control edulcoration through the screen cloth, but the maize is difficult to get rid of through such mode by taking one's shoulder, and impurity content exceeds standard in the corn raw materials not only can cause the not enough quality that influences corn starch of purity, the increase of impurity also can make the increase of the soak solution quantity among the corn raw materials fermentation process simultaneously, in screening machinery screening process, the below is used for the container of collecting to fill and needs to shut down screening machinery at the in-process of changing the container, in order to prevent that corn raw materials can not leak to ground, but can cause the reduction of edulcoration efficiency like this.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a maize and impurity separation device to the edulcoration mode that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is not good and can cause the raw materials to leak to the problem on ground when the container is filled with the change.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a maize and impurity separation device, includes base, lifting machine, slide, feeding frame and frequency modulation fan, fixed surface installs the lifting machine on the one end of base, the fixed slide that is provided with of upper end side surface of lifting machine, the gliding feeding frame is installed to the side surface of slide, the fixed screen cloth that is provided with in inside of feeding frame, fixed surface installs the frequency modulation fan on the base of feeding frame one side, the fixed air outlet of frequency modulation fan is provided with out the chimney, a side surface internally mounted of out the chimney has the pivoted impeller, the last fixed surface that runs through out the chimney is connected with toggle gear on the axis of rotation upper end of impeller, the lifting machine is provided with the miscellaneous frame of receipts towards one side fixed surface of frequency modulation fan, and receives the miscellaneous frame and is provided with the receipts material frame towards one side fixed surface of frequency modulation fan, the inside of receipts miscellaneous frame and receipts material frame all installs the pivoted and turns over the board, the one end of turning over the board and receive the miscellaneous frame and all install gliding smooth tooth pole by the one side surface that the board runs through, the collection magazine has all been placed to the base upper surface under receipts miscellaneous frame and receipts material frame.
Preferably, the upper end of the feeding frame is designed to be a horn mouth, and a spring is connected between the feeding frame and the sliding seat.
By adopting the technical scheme, the feeding frame can be supported by the spring to reset after being pressed to slide so as to realize reciprocating sliding.
Preferably, the outer surface of one side of the feeding frame facing the shifting gear is fixedly provided with tooth blocks, the side surface of the shifting gear is only provided with 1 tooth block, and the tooth blocks on the outer surface of the shifting gear and the tooth blocks on the outer surface of the feeding frame are at the same horizontal height.
By adopting the technical scheme, the gear blocks on the outer surface of the shifting gear are used for periodically shifting the feeding frame.
Preferably, the upper ends of the material receiving frame and the material receiving frame are both designed to be horn mouths, and the material receiving frame is positioned under the material feeding frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the corn leaked from the feeding frame is received by the receiving frame.
Preferably, the turning plate is meshed with the sliding tooth rod through a transmission gear, and springs are connected between the impurity collecting frame and the material collecting frame and between the impurity collecting frame and the sliding tooth rod on the side surface of the impurity collecting frame and the material collecting frame respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the force and the gravity of the spring are utilized to enable the sliding tooth rod to drive the transmission gear to rotate when the sliding tooth rod loses support.
Preferably, the lower end of the sliding tooth rod is attached to the upper end face of the material collecting box, and different material collecting boxes are respectively positioned under the impurity collecting frame and the material collecting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding tooth rod can be supported to keep the turning plate in a vertical overturning state.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this maize and impurity separation device:
1. the falling corn raw materials and impurities are blown by the frequency modulation fan, so that the corn raw materials and the impurities with different weights can fall into the impurity collecting frame and the material collecting frame respectively under the blowing of wind power, the impurities and the corns in the raw materials can be efficiently removed in a side-by-side mode, and the impurity removing effect can be adjusted by adjusting the power of the frequency modulation fan;
2. the impeller is driven to rotate by air blown out by the frequency modulation fan, so that the stirring gear coaxial with the impeller can periodically stir the feeding frame in the rotating process, a screen with larger meshes in the feeding frame can filter larger impurities and simultaneously leak corns and impurities, and the phenomenon that the corns cannot leak due to screen blockage in the filtering process can not occur;
3. the mode that the tooth sliding rod slides downwards under the support of the spring when the material collecting box is moved away enables the tooth sliding rod to drive the turnover plate to turn over through meshing with the transmission gear so as to seal the lower ends of the material collecting frame and the material collecting frame, and prevents raw materials and impurities from leaking to the ground when the material collecting box is moved away.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall top view structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a gas outlet cylinder is connected with the impeller and is pitched the sectional structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hoist; 3. a slide base; 4. a feeding frame; 5. a screen mesh; 6. frequency modulation fan; 7. an air outlet cylinder; 8. an impeller; 9. shifting a gear; 10. collecting the impurity frame; 11. a material receiving frame; 12. turning over a plate; 13. a transmission gear; 14. a sliding rack bar; 15. a material collecting box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a maize and impurity separation device, including base 1, lifting machine 2, slide 3, pan feeding frame 4, screen cloth 5, frequency modulation fan 6, play chimney 7, impeller 8, stirring gear 9, receive miscellaneous frame 10, material receiving frame 11, turn over board 12, drive gear 13, sliding rack pole 14 and collecting box 15, fixed surface installs lifting machine 2 on the one end of base 1, the upper end side surface of lifting machine 2 is fixed and is provided with slide 3, the side surface mounting of slide 3 has gliding pan feeding frame 4, the inside fixed screen cloth 5 that is provided with of pan feeding frame 4, fixed surface installs frequency modulation fan 6 on base 1 of pan feeding frame 4 one side, fixed being provided with out chimney 7 in the air outlet of frequency modulation fan 6, a side surface internally mounted of play chimney 7 has pivoted impeller 8, the last fixed surface that goes through out chimney 7 of the last fixed surface of impeller 8 is connected with stirring gear 9, the upper end of pan feeding frame 4 is the horn mouth design, and be connected with the spring between pan feeding frame 4 and the 3, it is provided with the tooth piece towards the fixed surface of one side of gear 9 that is provided with the gear 9, and stir gear 9 and the surface of stirring gear is in the reciprocal gear that the high cooperation of stirring gear drives, and the smooth surface of the smooth gear that the face drives of the smooth rack of stirring gear that the smooth surface that the face of stirring gear that the drive, it drives to make the reciprocal material of stirring gear that the same.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an impurity collecting frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the elevator 2 facing the frequency modulation fan 6, a material collecting frame 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the impurity collecting frame 10 facing the frequency modulation fan 6, a rotating turning plate 12 is arranged inside each of the impurity collecting frame 10 and the material collecting frame 11, one end of the turning plate 12 penetrates through the side surfaces of the impurity collecting frame 10 and the material collecting frame 11, a sliding toothed bar 14 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the impurity collecting frame 10 and the material collecting frame 11 penetrated by the turning plate 12, a material collecting box 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 right below the impurity collecting frame 10 and the material collecting frame 11, the upper ends of the material collecting frame 11 and the impurity collecting frame 10 are both in a horn mouth design, the material collecting frame 11 is located right below the material inlet frame 4, the turning plate 12 is meshed with the sliding toothed bar 14 through a transmission gear 13, springs are connected between the impurity collecting frame 10 and the material collecting frame 11 and the sliding toothed bar 14 on the side surfaces thereof, the lower end of the sliding toothed bar 14 is attached to the upper end surface of the material collecting frame 15, and the sliding toothed bar 14 is driven by the transmission gear to rotate the material collecting frame 10 and the sliding toothed bar 14.
The working principle is as follows: when the corn and impurity separation device is used, firstly, corn raw materials poured into a feeding port of the lifting machine 2 are conveyed into a feeding frame 4 through the lifting machine 2 on the base 1, meanwhile, the frequency modulation fan 6 is started to drive an impeller 8 inside an air outlet cylinder 7 to rotate through air flow, the impeller 8 drives the feeding frame 4 to slide through a stirring gear 9, after the stirring gear 9 is disengaged from the feeding frame 4, the feeding frame 4 is reset under the support of a spring between the feeding frame 4 and a sliding seat 3, the reciprocating motion of the feeding frame 4 is realized in such a way, a screen 5 inside the feeding frame 4 filters impurities with larger volume and leaks corn and smaller impurities, the air flow guided out by the air outlet cylinder 7 in the falling process of the corn and the impurities is blown, heavier corn raw materials fall to a collecting frame 11 and are finally collected in a material collecting box 15 below the material collecting frame 11, lighter impurities fall into the material collecting frame 10 and are collected in the material collecting box 15 below the material collecting frame 10, when the material collecting box 15 is full, the collecting box 15 makes the collecting box 15 and the sliding rack 15 separate from a sliding rack 14 and the collecting box 10 can completely drive the sliding rack to move, and the collecting rack 12 can completely drive the collecting rack to move.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a maize and impurity separation device, includes base (1), lifting machine (2), slide (3), feeding frame (4) and frequency modulation fan (6), its characterized in that: the automatic frequency modulation device is characterized in that a lifting machine (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the base (1), a sliding seat (3) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper end of the lifting machine (2), a sliding feeding frame (4) is arranged on the surface of the side of the sliding seat (3), a screen (5) is fixedly arranged inside the feeding frame (4), a frequency modulation fan (6) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base (1) on one side of the feeding frame (4), an air outlet cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged at an air outlet of the frequency modulation fan (6), a rotating impeller (8) is fixedly arranged inside the surface of one side of the air outlet cylinder (7), the upper end of a rotating shaft of the impeller (8) penetrates through a toggle gear (9), a receiving frame (10) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the lifting machine (2) facing the frequency modulation fan (6), a receiving frame (11) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the receiving frame (10) facing the frequency modulation fan (6), a receiving frame (11), a receiving frame (10) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the turning plate (10), a receiving frame (12), a receiving rod (12) is arranged on the surface of the turning plate (10), a sliding rod, and a sliding rod (14) are arranged on the sliding rod, and a sliding rod (14) penetrating through the sliding rod, the upper surfaces of the bases (1) right below the impurity collecting frame (10) and the material collecting frame (11) are provided with material collecting boxes (15).
2. A corn and impurities separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the feeding frame (4) is designed to be a horn mouth, and a spring is connected between the feeding frame (4) and the sliding seat (3).
3. A corn and impurities separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of one side, facing the toggle gear (9), of the feeding frame (4) is fixedly provided with tooth blocks, only 1 tooth block is arranged on the side surface of the toggle gear (9), and the tooth blocks on the outer surface of the toggle gear (9) and the tooth blocks on the outer surface of the feeding frame (4) are located at the same horizontal height.
4. A corn and impurities separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the material receiving frame (11) and the impurity receiving frame (10) are both designed into horn mouths, and the material receiving frame (11) is positioned under the material feeding frame (4).
5. A corn and impurities separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turnover plate (12) is meshed with the sliding tooth rod (14) through a transmission gear (13), and springs are connected between the impurity collecting frame (10) and the material collecting frame (11) and the sliding tooth rod (14) on the side surface of the impurity collecting frame and the material collecting frame respectively.
6. A corn and impurities separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the sliding tooth rod (14) is attached to the upper end face of the collecting box (15), and different collecting boxes (15) are respectively positioned under the impurity collecting frame (10) and the collecting frame (11).
CN202222653411.3U 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Corn and impurity separation device Active CN218486578U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222653411.3U CN218486578U (en) 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Corn and impurity separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222653411.3U CN218486578U (en) 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Corn and impurity separation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218486578U true CN218486578U (en) 2023-02-17

Family

ID=85191964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222653411.3U Active CN218486578U (en) 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Corn and impurity separation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218486578U (en)

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