CN111361193B - Squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil - Google Patents
Squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN111361193B CN111361193B CN202010038886.4A CN202010038886A CN111361193B CN 111361193 B CN111361193 B CN 111361193B CN 202010038886 A CN202010038886 A CN 202010038886A CN 111361193 B CN111361193 B CN 111361193B
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- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 37
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of presses, and discloses a press capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil, which comprises a box body, wherein a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the box body, two side walls inside the box body are fixedly connected with air boxes, the top of each air box is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the top of each compression spring is fixedly connected with a material baffle, a cutter is arranged inside a placing groove, one opposite side of each air box is fixedly connected with a pressure head, one opposite side of each air box is provided with an oil suction hole, one side of each oil suction hole, which is close to the threaded rod, is fixedly connected with a filter screen, an extension spring is arranged inside each oil suction hole, and the extension spring is fixedly connected with a thimble through a connecting rod. This can prevent that dregs of fat from sneaking into squeezer of tea-seed oil uses through thimble and extension spring's cooperation, combines the supplementary use of filter screen and bellows to the filter screen can not blockked up effect when having reached and squeezing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of squeezer, in particular to a squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil.
Background
The squeezer is a device for squeezing juice of fruits containing more water, such as grapes, sea buckthorn fruits, loquats, aloes, cassava residues, waxberries, pomegranates and the like, or vegetables containing more fibers, such as gingers, spinaches, medicinal materials, sawdust, tea leaves, seeds and the like, for example, the squeezing of seeds can obtain food oil, and the squeezing of fruits can obtain fruit juice, and is an indispensable device in life.
When carrying out squeezing of tea-seed oil, need roll the camellia seed, draw out abundant tea-seed oil in the camellia seed, nevertheless because the camellia seed can produce a large amount of dregs of fat in broken time, there is very big viscidity, can mix together with tea-seed oil, tea-seed oil squeezer on the existing market uses the filter screen to filter the dregs of fat, and the filter screen can just can continue after opening equipment and clearing up the filter screen because of the jam stagnation of dregs of fat, the work efficiency of squeezer has seriously been influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil, which has the advantages of no blockage of a filter screen, high working efficiency and the like, and solves the problems of blockage of the filter screen and low working efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of no blockage of the filter screen and high working efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil comprises a box body, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the box body, two side walls inside the box body are fixedly connected with air boxes, the top of each air box is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the top of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a striker plate, a placing groove is arranged inside the striker plate, the inside of the placing groove is provided with a cutter, the bottom of the striker plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a gear, the inner left wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a scraping rod, one opposite side of the two air boxes is fixedly connected with a pressure head, one opposite side of the two air boxes is provided with an oil suction hole, one side of the oil suction hole, which is close to the threaded rod, is fixedly connected with a filter screen, an extension spring is arranged inside the oil suction hole, and the extension spring is fixedly connected with a thimble through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the air box is obliquely arranged, so that the hawthorn seeds automatically slide into the squeezing opening by gravity.
Preferably, the gear is connected to a driving pulley in the placement groove via a belt, and transfers the force to the driving pulley in the placement groove.
Preferably, the threaded rod is connected with a reciprocating rotary motor, and the threaded rod needs to reciprocate due to the limited space of the box body.
Preferably, the diameter of thimble equals the diameter of considering the hole in filter screen, prevents that the dregs of fat from adsorbing and can't be pushed out in considering the hole inner wall.
Preferably, the pressure head is gradually close to the threaded rod from top to bottom, so that camellia seeds are gradually crushed, and the tea oil is extracted more thoroughly.
Preferably, the right side of the scraping rod abuts against the internal thread of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the top of striker plate is provided with the skid resistant course, because camellia seed surface is crude, consequently need reduce the frictional force of camellia seed and striker plate, prevents that the camellia seed from piling up.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil is characterized in that a thimble and an extension spring are used in a matched mode, a filter screen and an air box are used in an auxiliary mode, a motor is started, a threaded rod starts to rotate, camellia seeds are guided into a box body from a feeding hole and slide to a position between an internal thread and a pressure head on an inclined baffle plate, the camellia seeds can be continuously crushed due to the fact that the distance between the pressure head and the internal thread is continuously reduced, the tea oil can be extruded out, the tea oil and the oil residues are mixed together at the moment, the air box is started, the air box generates suction to an oil suction hole, the mixture of the oil residues and the tea oil can start to separate, the tea oil can be sucked into an oil suction hole through the filter screen and finally enters the air box to be collected, if the filter screen is blocked, the suction force in the oil suction hole is reduced, the balance between the extension spring and the suction force in the oil suction hole is broken, and the extension spring pushes the thimble into a filter screen through a connecting rod, and then the dregs of fat that will block up in considering the hole is released, and the filter screen will resume unblocked again, and suction in the oil absorption hole resumes normally, and extension spring and suction reach the filter screen again and do not block up preceding equilibrium, and extension spring is compressed by suction, and pulling connecting rod makes the thimble withdraw from in the filter screen, squeezes and continues to the filter screen can not blockked up the effect when squeezing has been reached.
2. The squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil is used by matching the striker plate with the compression spring, is used by matching the cutter with the connecting rod, can be clamped above the internal threads of the pressure head and the threaded rod when the volume of camellia seeds is too large, blocks a squeezing opening, can be continuously compressed along with the increase of the accumulated weight of the camellia seeds on the striker plate, can continuously reduce the height of the striker plate so that the connecting rod under the striker plate can be reduced, and the connecting rod is rotationally connected with teeth on the gear, so that the gear can rotate, and because the gear is connected with the driving wheel in the placing groove through the belt, the driving wheel can rotate along with the driving wheel, and the teeth of the driving wheel are connected with the cutter through the connecting rod, so that the driving wheel can push the cutter out of the placing groove, and the cutter is in a rotating state, so that the cutter can cut the camellia seeds with large volume until the squeezing opening is not blocked, the camellia seed will continue to squeeze, and the weight of striker plate top camellia seed will slowly resume normally, makes compression spring resume original height, and the striker plate will drive the connecting rod and shift up, makes gear antiport to drive the driving wheel antiport in the standing groove, finally the pulling connecting rod pulls the cutter back again in the standing groove, thereby has reached and has prevented because the effect that the camellia seed is bulky to squeeze mouthful to plug up.
3. This can prevent squeezer that tea-seed oil was sneaked into to dregs of fat uses through the cooperation of scraping pole and threaded rod, combines the supplementary use of bellows and box, because the dregs of fat can adsorb on the internal thread of threaded rod, in time scrapes the dregs of fat with scraping the pole, from the discharge gate discharge box of box, makes equipment carry out work in succession, need not stop the motor and clears up the dregs of fat to the effect that improves work efficiency has been reached.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the indenter of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the interior of the placement groove of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the oil suction hole of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-scraping rod, 3-bellows, 4-compression spring, 5-striker plate, 6-threaded rod, 7-oil suction hole, 8-filter screen, 9-pressure head, 10-cutter, 11-placing groove, 12-thimble, 13-extension spring, 14-connecting rod, 15-gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from mixing into tea oil comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is made of stainless steel, so that equipment can be effectively prevented from being corroded, the service life of the equipment is greatly prolonged, the production cost is reduced, and an indispensable effect on enterprises is achieved, a threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, the threaded rod 6 is made of stainless steel, so that the equipment can be effectively prevented from being corroded, the service life of the equipment is greatly prolonged, the production cost is reduced, and an indispensable effect on enterprises is achieved, the threaded rod 6 is connected with a reciprocating rotating motor, as the box body 1 is limited in space, the threaded rod 6 needs to reciprocate, two side walls inside the box body 1 are fixedly connected with air boxes 3, the air boxes 3 are obliquely arranged, so that hawthorn seeds automatically slide into a squeezing opening by gravity, the tops of the air boxes 3 are fixedly connected with compression springs 4, the top of the compression spring 4 is fixedly connected with a striker plate 5, the top of the striker plate 5 is provided with an anti-slip layer, the friction force between camellia seeds and the striker plate 5 needs to be reduced due to rough surface of the camellia seeds, the camellia seeds are prevented from being stacked, a placing groove 11 is formed in the striker plate 5, a cutter 10 is arranged in the placing groove 11, the bottom of the striker plate 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, the bottom of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected with a gear 15, the gear 15 is connected with a driving wheel in the placing groove 11 through a belt, the force is transferred to the driving wheel in the placing groove 11, the inner left wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a scraper bar 2, the scraper bar 2 is made of stainless steel, the equipment can be effectively prevented from being corroded, the service life of the equipment is greatly prolonged, the production cost is reduced, an indispensable effect is provided for an enterprise, the right side of the scraper bar 2 is tightly attached to the internal thread of the threaded rod 6, two relative one side fixedly connected with pressure head 9 of bellows 3, the material of pressure head 9 is the stainless steel, can prevent effectively that equipment from being corroded, very big extension the service life of equipment, manufacturing cost is reduced, there is indispensable effect to the enterprise, pressure head 9 is from last to be close to threaded rod 6 gradually downwards, make the camellia seed crush gradually, thereby make the tea-seed draw more thoroughly, oil suction hole 7 has been seted up to two relative one sides of bellows 3, oil suction hole 7 is close to one side fixedly connected with filter screen 8 of threaded rod 6, the inside of oil suction hole 7 is provided with extension spring 13, extension spring 13 passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with thimble 12, the diameter in thimble 12 equals the diameter in the hole is considered to filter screen 8, prevent that the dregs of oil absorption can't be released in considering the downthehole wall.
The working principle is as follows: the motor is started, the threaded rod 6 starts to rotate, camellia seeds are guided into the box body 1 from the feeding hole, the camellia seeds slide on the inclined baffle plate 5 to a position between the internal thread and the pressure head 9, the camellia seeds are continuously crushed due to the fact that the distance between the pressure head 9 and the internal thread is continuously reduced, tea oil is extruded, but the tea oil and oil residues are mixed together at the moment, the air box 3 is started, the air box 3 generates suction force on the oil suction hole 7, the mixture of the oil residues and the tea oil starts to be separated, one part of the oil residues rotates and descends through the internal thread of the threaded rod 6, the oil residues are scraped by the scraping rod 2 when reaching the scraping rod 2, the other part of the oil residues enters a filter hole of the filter screen 8 and is blocked, the tea oil is sucked into the oil suction hole 7 through the filter screen 8 and finally enters the air box 3 to be collected, if the situation that the filter screen 8 is blocked exists, the suction force in the oil suction hole 7 is reduced, and the balance between the suction force in the oil suction hole 7 of the extension spring 13 is broken, the extension of the extension spring 13 is caused to push the thimble into the filter hole of the filter screen 8 through the connecting rod, so that the oil residue blocked in the filter hole is pushed out, the filter screen 8 is restored to be smooth again, the suction force in the oil suction hole 7 is restored to be normal, the extension spring 13 and the suction force reach the balance before the filter screen 8 is not blocked again, the extension spring 13 is compressed by the suction force, the connecting rod is pulled to make the thimble withdraw from the filter screen 8, and the squeezing is continued.
When the volume of the camellia seeds is too large, the camellia seeds can be clamped above the internal threads of the pressing head 9 and the threaded rod 6 to block a pressing opening, along with the increase of the accumulated weight of the camellia seeds on the material baffle plate 5, the compression spring 4 can be continuously compressed, the height of the material baffle plate 5 can be continuously reduced, the connecting rod 14 below the material baffle plate 5 can be reduced, the connecting rod 14 is rotationally connected with the teeth on the gear 15, the gear 15 can rotate, the gear 15 is connected with the driving wheel in the placing groove 11 through the belt, the driving wheel can rotate along with the driving wheel, the teeth of the driving wheel are connected with the cutter 10 through the connecting rod, the driving wheel can push the cutter 10 out of the placing groove 11, the cutter 10 is in a rotating state, the cutter 10 can cut the camellia seeds with large volume until the pressing opening is not blocked, the camellia seeds can be continuously pressed, the weight of the camellia seeds above the material baffle plate 5 can be slowly recovered to be normal, make compression spring 4 resume to original height, striker plate 5 will drive connecting rod 14 and move up, makes 15 antiport of gear to drive the driving wheel antiport in the standing groove 11, finally stimulate the connecting rod and pull back 10 cutter in 11 standing grooves again, squeeze and continue.
To sum up, the squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil is characterized in that a motor is started through the matching use of an ejector pin and an extension spring 13 and the auxiliary use of a filter screen 8 and an air box 3, a threaded rod 6 starts to rotate, camellia seeds are guided into a box body 1 from a feeding hole and slide on an inclined baffle plate 5 to a position between an internal thread and a pressure head 9, the camellia seeds are continuously crushed due to the continuous reduction of the distance between the pressure head 9 and the internal thread, the tea oil is extruded out, but the tea oil and the oil residues are mixed together at the moment, the air box 3 is started to enable the air box 3 to generate suction to an oil suction hole 7, the mixture of the oil residues and the tea oil starts to be separated, the tea oil is sucked into an oil suction hole 7 through the filter screen 8 and finally enters the air box 3 to be collected, if the situation of the filter screen 8 happens, the suction force in the oil suction hole 7 is reduced, and the balance between the extension spring 13 and the suction force in the oil suction hole 7 is broken, the extension of the extension spring 13 is led to push the thimble into the filter hole of the filter screen 8 through the connecting rod, so that the oil residue blocked in the filter hole is pushed out, the filter screen 8 is restored to be smooth again, the suction force in the oil suction hole 7 is restored to be normal, the extension spring 13 and the suction force reach the balance before the filter screen 8 is not blocked again, the extension spring 13 is compressed by the suction force, the connecting rod is pulled to enable the thimble to be withdrawn from the filter screen 8, the squeezing is continued, and therefore the effect that the filter screen 8 cannot be blocked during the squeezing is achieved.
Through the cooperation of the striker plate 5 and the compression spring 4, the cutter 10 is used in combination with the connecting rod 14, when the volume of camellia seeds is too large, the camellia seeds can be clamped above the internal threads of the pressure head 9 and the threaded rod 6 to block a squeezing opening, the compression spring 4 can be continuously compressed along with the increase of the accumulated weight of the camellia seeds on the striker plate 5, the height of the striker plate 5 can be continuously reduced, the connecting rod 14 below the striker plate 5 can be reduced, the connecting rod 14 is rotationally connected with the teeth on the gear 15, the gear 15 can rotate, the gear 15 is connected with the driving wheel inside the placing groove 11 through the belt, the driving wheel can rotate along with the driving wheel, the teeth of the driving wheel are connected with the cutter 10 through the connecting rod, the driving wheel can push the cutter 10 out of the placing groove 11, the cutter 10 is in a rotating state, and the cutter 10 can cut the camellia seeds with large volume until the squeezing opening is not blocked, the camellia seed will continue to squeeze, and the weight of the camellia seed above the striker plate 5 will slowly recover to be normal, makes compression spring 4 recover to original height, and the striker plate 5 will drive connecting rod 14 to move up, makes 15 antiport of gear to drive the driving wheel antiport in the standing groove 11, finally stimulate the connecting rod and pull back the cutter 10 again in the standing groove 11, thereby reached and prevented because the camellia seed is bulky to squeeze the effect that the mouth was plugged up.
Use through the cooperation of scraping pole 2 and threaded rod 6, combine bellows 3 and box 1's supplementary use, because the dregs of fat can adsorb on the internal thread of threaded rod 6, in time scrape the dregs of fat with scraping pole 2, discharge box 1 from the discharge gate of box 1, make equipment carry out work in succession, need not stop the motor and clear up the dregs of fat to the effect that improves work efficiency has been reached.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can prevent that dregs of fat from sneaking into squeezer of tea-seed oil, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the novel corrugated pipe box is characterized in that a threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the interior of the box body (1), two side walls of the interior of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with an air box (3), a compression spring (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the air box (3), a baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the compression spring (4), a placing groove (11) is formed in the baffle plate (5), a cutter (10) is arranged in the placing groove (11), a connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle plate (5), a gear (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (14), a scraping rod (2) is fixedly connected to the inner left wall of the box body (1), pressure heads (9) are fixedly connected to one opposite sides of the air boxes (3), oil suction holes (7) are formed in one opposite sides of the air boxes (3), and a filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the threaded rod (6), of the oil suction holes (7), an extension spring (13) is arranged in the oil suction hole (7), and the extension spring (13) is fixedly connected with a thimble (12) through a connecting rod;
the diameter of the thimble (12) is equal to that of the filtering hole of the filter screen (8).
2. The squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air box (3) is obliquely arranged.
3. The squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gear (15) is connected with a driving wheel in the placing groove (11) through a belt.
4. The squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod (6) is connected with a reciprocating rotating motor.
5. The squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressure head (9) is gradually close to the threaded rod (6) from top to bottom.
6. The squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the scraping rod (2) is tightly attached to the inner thread of the threaded rod (6).
7. The squeezer capable of preventing oil residues from being mixed into tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the striker plate (5) is provided with an anti-skid layer.
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CN202010038886.4A CN111361193B (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil |
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CN202010038886.4A CN111361193B (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Squeezer capable of preventing oil residue from being mixed into tea oil |
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CN111361193B true CN111361193B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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CN112481021A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-12 | 贵州玄德生物科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for combining pepper pressing cake and extraction |
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CN208545384U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-02-26 | 平舆县金菜园生态农业有限公司 | Autoclave body is used in a kind of squeezing of sesame oil |
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CN210362589U (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2020-04-21 | 安徽华安食品有限公司 | Sesame oil squeezing equipment |
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