CN209338481U - Multistage tea oil cold press device - Google Patents

Multistage tea oil cold press device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209338481U
CN209338481U CN201821591315.8U CN201821591315U CN209338481U CN 209338481 U CN209338481 U CN 209338481U CN 201821591315 U CN201821591315 U CN 201821591315U CN 209338481 U CN209338481 U CN 209338481U
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cold press
pressing screw
thorax
oil
left end
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CN201821591315.8U
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梁文红
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Guangxi Golden Tea Oil Co Ltd
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Guangxi Golden Tea Oil Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multistage tea oil cold press devices, comprising: rack;It is mounted on the pressing device of rack comprising: feed hopper;The transport tube that left end is connected to the lower end of feed hopper is provided with a conveying auger in transport tube;First cold press thorax, is set to the lower section of transport tube and its right end is connected to the right end of transport tube, and one first pressing screw is provided in the first cold press thorax and its bottom is provided with one first oil outlet;Second cold press thorax, is set to the lower section of the first cold press thorax and its left end is connected to the first cold press thorax left end, and one second pressing screw is provided in the second cold press thorax and its right end bottom is provided with a slag-drip opening and one second oil outlet;It is mounted on the rack and is located at the driving device in the left side of pressing device, driving force can be provided to pressing device.The structure that the first cold press thorax and the second cold press thorax are used using the pressing device of the utility model is carried out multiple cold press to camellia oleifera fruit, improves oil yield, improve the utilization rate of camellia oleifera fruit, reduce cost.

Description

Multistage tea oil cold press device
Technical field
The utility model relates to tea oil processing equipment field, in particular to a kind of multistage tea oil cold press device.
Background technique
Tea oil is the pure natural advanced food plant extracted from the C. olelfera mature seed of Theaceae Camellia Plants Oil.There are two types of camellia oil extraction processes: squeezing method, i.e., with physical squeezing mode, the method that camellia oil is squeezed from camellia oleifera fruit, it The method for producing oil for springing from traditional workshop is traditional extraction process;Lixiviation process uses physical and chemical principle, molten with food grade Agent extracts a kind of method of camellia oil from camellia oleifera fruit.And squeezing method can make the color of tea oil complete, have and retain respectively The characteristics of kind nutritional ingredient.
The squeezing method of tea oil is divided into hot moulding method and cold-press again, and hot moulding method is laggard using oil crops are fried crushing Row squeezing can be improved oil yield, but high temperature squeezes the oxidation polymerization be easy to causeing in tea-seed oil, decomposes and generates certain peroxidating Object and harmful substance destroy the nutritional ingredient in tea oil, and impurity is more, influences tea oil appearance luster and interior quality.Cold press Method is more demanding, and general cold-press requires to be processed in the environment of being lower than 60 DEG C, and nutritional ingredient retains the most complete but cold Squeezing method oil yield only has the half of hot moulding method, therefore the price of most of pressed oil will be higher by hot pressed oil 50% or so.Tea oil Cold-press has the shortcomings that oil yield is low, camellia oleifera fruit utilization rate is low and at high cost.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to the general background of the utility model, and It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that information composition is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art existing Technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multistage tea oil cold press devices, to overcome existing tea oil cold-press The disadvantage that oil yield is low, camellia oleifera fruit utilization rate is low and at high cost.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of multistage tea oil cold press device, comprising: rack;Squeezing dress It sets, is mounted on the rack, which includes: feed hopper;Transport tube is set to the lower section of the feed hopper, And the left end of the transport tube is connected to the lower end of the feed hopper, and a conveying auger is provided in the transport tube;First cold press thorax, Its lower section for being set to the transport tube, and the right end of the first cold press thorax is connected to the right end of the transport tube, this is first cold One first pressing screw is provided in press chamber, the left end of first pressing screw is provided with one first slag scraping mechanism, and the first cold press thorax Bottom be provided with first oil outlet on the right side that one is located at first slag scraping mechanism, first oil outlet is provided with the One strainer;Second cold press thorax is set to the lower section of the first cold press thorax, and the left end of the second cold press thorax and described first Cold press thorax left end is connected to, and is provided with one second pressing screw in the second cold press thorax, the right end of second pressing screw is provided with one second Slag scraping mechanism, the right end bottom of the second cold press thorax are provided with the slag-drip opening on the right side that one is located at second slag scraping mechanism, and The bottom of the second cold press thorax is provided with second oil outlet in the left side that one is located at second slag scraping mechanism, and described second is fuel-displaced The second strainer is provided at mouthful;And driving device, it is mounted on the rack and is located at the left side of the pressing device, it should Driving device can provide driving force to the conveying auger, first pressing screw and second pressing screw.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the driving device is motor, and the output shaft of the motor and described second are squeezed The left end of spiral shell connects, and the left end of the conveying auger is attached by the output shaft of the first transmission mechanism and the motor, institute The left end for stating the first pressing screw is attached by the second transmission mechanism and the left end of second pressing screw.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, first transmission mechanism and second transmission mechanism are chain conveyer machine Structure.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the transport tube is mesh structure, and the aperture on the sieve is less than The diameter of single camellia oleifera fruit is provided with the storage bin of an activity installation below the sieve.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, first slag scraping mechanism includes sleeve and scraper plate, and the sleeve is fixedly mounted In first pressing screw, several described scraper plates are mounted on the sleeve and along the circumferential direction intervals of the sleeve point Cloth;The structure of second slag scraping mechanism is identical as the structure of first slag scraping mechanism, second slag scraping mechanism it is described Sleeve is fixedly mounted in second pressing screw.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, first oil outlet and second oil outlet are provided with an Oil Guide machine Structure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the pressing device of the utility model uses the structure of the first cold press thorax and the second cold press thorax, camellia oleifera fruit passes through first After the squeezing of first pressing screw of cold press thorax, the tea grounds of discharge still contains the tea oil of part, and the tea oil of this part is cold by second Second pressing screw of press chamber, which squeezes out, to be come, which passes through the mutual cooperation of the first cold press thorax and the second cold press thorax, to oil tea Fruit carries out multiple cold press, and improving oil yield to improve the utilization rate of camellia oleifera fruit reduces cost;It is defeated that one is provided in transport tube Auger is sent, camellia oleifera fruit laterally can be at the uniform velocity conveyed, uniform feeding further increases so that camellia oleifera fruit can be squeezed adequately Oil yield.
2. the bottom of the transport tube of the utility model is mesh structure, and the aperture on sieve is less than the straight of single camellia oleifera fruit Diameter can screen the impurity of camellia oleifera fruit in the rotation transmission process of conveying auger, small of impurity such as stone and dust etc. Grain is fallen into storage bin by sieve, to reduce the impurity of tea oil.
3. the slag scraping mechanism of the utility model is arranged at the exit of tea grounds, outlet is blocked after preventing tea grounds to be compacted, Convenient for the discharge of tea grounds, guarantee the normal operation of entire tea oil cold press device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic diagram of multistage tea oil cold press device according to the present utility model.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
1- rack, the first oil outlet of 2-, the first strainer of 3-, 4- the second cold press thorax, 5- Oil Guide mechanism, the second pressing screw of 6-, 7- Second oil outlet, the second strainer of 8-, 9- slag-drip opening, the second slag scraping mechanism of 10-, 11- the first cold press thorax, the first pressing screw of 12-, 13- Storage bin, 14- sieve, 15- conveying auger, 16- transport tube, 17- feed hopper, the first transmission mechanism of 18-, the second driver of 19- Structure, 20- motor, 21- motor mounting rack, the first slag scraping mechanism of 22-.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this is practical Novel protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members Part or other component parts.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of multistage tea oil cold press device of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, should Tea oil cold press device includes rack 1, pressing device and driving device.Pressing device is mounted in rack 1, pressing device include into Hopper 17, transport tube 16, the first cold press thorax 11 and the second cold press thorax 4, transport tube 16 are set to the lower section of feed hopper 17, and defeated The left end of cylinder 16 and the lower end of feed hopper 17 is sent to be connected to, so that the camellia oleifera fruit in feed hopper 17 passes through feed hopper under the effect of gravity 17 enter the left end of transport tube 16 with the connectivity part of transport tube 16, are provided with a conveying auger 15 in transport tube 16, will convey The camellia oleifera fruit of left end laterally at the uniform velocity conveys the right end of transport tube 16 in cylinder 16.First cold press thorax 11 is set under transport tube 16 Side, and the right end of the first cold press thorax 11 is connected to the right end of transport tube 16, and one first pressing screw 12 is provided in the first cold press thorax 11, The left end of first pressing screw 12 is provided with one first slag scraping mechanism 22, and the bottom of the first cold press thorax 11 is provided with one and scrapes positioned at first First oil outlet 2 on the right side of slag mechanism 22 is provided with the first strainer 3 at first oil outlet 2, to be filtered to tea oil.The Two cold press thoraxes 4 are set to the lower section of the first cold press thorax 11, and the left end of the second cold press thorax 4 is connected to 11 left end of the first cold press thorax, One second pressing screw 6 is provided in second cold press thorax 4, the right end of the second pressing screw 6 is provided with one second slag scraping mechanism 10, the second cold press The right end bottom of thorax 4 is provided with the slag-drip opening 9 on the right side that one is located at the second slag scraping mechanism 10, and the bottom of the second cold press thorax 4 It is provided with second oil outlet 7 in the left side that one is located at the second slag scraping mechanism 10, is provided with the second strainer 8 at the second oil outlet 7, with Tea oil is filtered.Driving device is mounted on the left side in rack 1 and being located at pressing device, and driving device can be twisted to conveying Imperial 15, first pressing screw 12 and the second pressing screw 6 provide driving force.The pressing device uses the first cold press thorax 11 and the second cold press thorax 4 structure, after squeezing of the camellia oleifera fruit by the first pressing screw 12 of the first cold press thorax 11, the tea grounds of discharge still contains the tea of part The tea oil of oil, this part squeezes out to come by the second pressing screw 6 of the second cold press thorax 4, which passes through the first cold press thorax 11 With the mutual cooperation of the second cold press thorax 4, multiple cold press is carried out to camellia oleifera fruit, oil yield is improved, to improve the utilization of camellia oleifera fruit Rate reduces cost;It is provided with a conveying auger 15 in transport tube 16, laterally can at the uniform velocity convey camellia oleifera fruit, uniform feeding, so that oily Tea fruit can be squeezed adequately, and oil yield is further increased.
It continues to refer to figure 1, it is preferable that driving device is motor 20, and motor 20 is mounted on the motor mounting rack in 1 left side of rack On 21, for the ease of the connection of pressing device and driving device, the left end of conveying auger 15 extends to a left side for transport tube 16 to the left Except end, the left end of the first pressing screw 12 is also extended to the left except the left end of the first cold press thorax 11, and the left end of the second pressing screw 6 It is extended to except the left end of the second cold press thorax 4 to the left.The output shaft of motor 20 is connect with the left end of the second pressing screw 6, conveying auger 15 left end is attached by the output shaft of the first transmission mechanism 18 and motor 20, and the left end of the first pressing screw 12 is passed by second Motivation structure 19 and the left end of the second pressing screw 6 are attached.Wherein, the first transmission mechanism 18 and the second transmission mechanism 19 are that chain passes Motivation structure, the first transmission mechanism 18 include the first transmission chain, the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and the first sprocket wheel is fixedly mounted on motor On 20 output shaft, the second sprocket wheel be fixedly mounted on the left end of the screw-conveyer-shaft of conveying auger 15 and be located at the first sprocket wheel just on Side, the first transmission chain are wound on the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and the driving force of motor 20 is passed to conveying auger 15, is driven defeated Auger 15 is sent to rotate.Second transmission mechanism 19 includes the second transmission chain, third sprocket wheel and the 4th sprocket wheel, and third sprocket wheel is fixedly mounted In the left end of the second pressing screw 6, the 4th sprocket wheel is fixedly mounted on the left end of the first pressing screw 12 and is located at the surface of third sprocket wheel, the Two transmission chains are wound on third sprocket wheel and the 4th sprocket wheel, and the output shaft of motor 20 is connect with the left end of the second pressing screw 6, driving the The rotation of two pressing screws 6, while the rotation of the first pressing screw 12 is driven by the second transmission mechanism 19.
It continues to refer to figure 1, it is preferable that the bottom of transport tube 16 is 14 structure of sieve, and the aperture on sieve 14 is less than single The diameter of camellia oleifera fruit, the lower section of sieve 14 are provided with the storage bin 13 of an activity installation.The conveying auger 15 in transport tube 16 It rotates in transmission process, screening and filtering can be carried out to the impurity of camellia oleifera fruit, the little particles such as impurity such as stone and dust pass through sieve 14 fall into storage bin 13, to reduce the impurity of tea oil, when the impurity in storage bin 13 is filled with, can remove storage bin 13, clearly Except impurity in case.Since the aperture on sieve 14 is less than the diameter of single camellia oleifera fruit, so camellia oleifera fruit also stays in transport tube Continue to convey to the right in 16.
It continues to refer to figure 1, it is preferable that the first slag scraping mechanism 22 includes sleeve and scraper plate, and sleeve is fixedly mounted on the first squeezing Spiral shell 12, several scraper plates are mounted on sleeve and are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of sleeve, the structure of the second slag scraping mechanism 10 Identical as the structure of the first slag scraping mechanism 22, the sleeve of the second slag scraping mechanism 10 is fixedly mounted in the second pressing screw 6.Wherein, The scraper plate of the scraper plate of one slag scraping mechanism 22 and the second slag scraping mechanism 10 is in " L " shape or " T " shape, when the first pressing screw 12 or the When two pressing screws 6 rotate, band moving sleeve and scraper plate are rotated, and scraper plate scrapes the tea grounds being compacted, convenient for the discharge of tea grounds.By Slag Scraping Device Structure is arranged at the exit of tea grounds, and outlet is blocked after preventing tea grounds to be compacted, convenient for the discharge of tea grounds, guarantees that entire tea oil is cold Squeeze the normal operation of device.
It continues to refer to figure 1, it is preferable that the first oil outlet 2 and the second oil outlet 7 are provided with an Oil Guide mechanism 5, Oil Guide machine The upper end of structure 5 is connect with oil outlet, and the lower end of Oil Guide mechanism 5 extends downwardly forward, convenient for the outflow and collection of tea oil, wherein Oil Guide mechanism 5 can be up big and down small funnel shaped oil conducting tube;It can also be the up big and down small oil guide plate being obliquely installed, the oil guide plate The left and right sides be convexly equipped with a baffle so that the cross section of the oil guide plate be in " U " shape.
The course of work of the multistage tea oil cold press device of the utility model are as follows: starting motor 20 is poured into feed hopper 17 Camellia oleifera fruit, camellia oleifera fruit enter the left end of transport tube 16, conveying in transport tube 16 by the connectivity part of transport tube 16 and feed hopper 17 The rotation of auger 15 drives the camellia oleifera fruit of its left end at the uniform velocity to move right, and during conveying, sieve 14 is in camellia oleifera fruit Impurity carries out screening and filtering, and the particles such as stone and dust between camellia oleifera fruit are fallen into storage bin 13 by sieve 14, to reduce The impurity of tea oil;Camellia oleifera fruit is at the uniform velocity delivered to the right in the first cold press thorax 11 by transport tube 16, by the first cold press thorax 11 The first pressing screw 12 squeezed, the tea oil squeezed out is discharged by the first oil outlet 2, and tea grounds then passes through 11 He of the first cold press thorax The connectivity part of second cold press thorax 4 enters the second cold press thorax 4, is squeezed again by the second pressing screw 6 in the second cold press thorax 4, The tea oil squeezed out is discharged by the second oil outlet 7, and tea grounds is then discharged from slag-drip opening 9.The tea oil cold press device can be to camellia oleifera fruit Multistage squeezing, improving oil yield to improve the utilization rate of camellia oleifera fruit reduces cost.
The description of the aforementioned specific exemplary embodiment to the utility model is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These Description is not wishing to for the utility model to be limited to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can carry out It is many to change and change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining the specific principle of the utility model And its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different examples of the utility model Property embodiment and various chooses and changes.The scope of the utility model is intended to by claims and its waits similar shapes Formula is limited.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multistage tea oil cold press device characterized by comprising
Rack;
Pressing device is mounted on the rack, which includes:
Feed hopper;
Transport tube is set to the lower section of the feed hopper, and the left end of the transport tube is connected to the lower end of the feed hopper, should A conveying auger is provided in transport tube;
First cold press thorax is set to the lower section of the transport tube, and the right side of the right end of the first cold press thorax and the transport tube End is connected to, and is provided with one first pressing screw in the first cold press thorax, and the left end of first pressing screw is provided with one first slag scraping mechanism, And the bottom of the first cold press thorax is provided with first oil outlet on the right side that one is located at first slag scraping mechanism, described first goes out Oil port is provided with the first strainer;
Second cold press thorax, is set to the lower section of the first cold press thorax, and the left end of the second cold press thorax and described first cold Press chamber left end is connected to, and is provided with one second pressing screw in the second cold press thorax, the right end of second pressing screw is provided with one second and scrapes Slag mechanism, the right end bottom of the second cold press thorax are provided with the slag-drip opening on the right side that one is located at second slag scraping mechanism, and should The bottom of second cold press thorax is provided with second oil outlet in the left side that one is located at second slag scraping mechanism, second oil outlet Place is provided with the second strainer;And
Driving device, is mounted on the rack and is located at the left side of the pressing device, which can be to described Conveying auger, first pressing screw and second pressing screw provide driving force.
2. multistage tea oil cold press device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device is motor, described The output shaft of motor is connect with the left end of second pressing screw, the left end of the conveying auger by the first transmission mechanism with it is described The output shaft of motor is attached, the left end of first pressing screw by the left end of the second transmission mechanism and second pressing screw into Row connection.
3. multistage tea oil cold press device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first transmission mechanism and described the Two transmission mechanisms are chain-drive mechanism.
4. multistage tea oil cold press device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the transport tube is sieve knot Structure, the aperture on the sieve are less than the diameter of single camellia oleifera fruit, and the storage of an activity installation is provided with below the sieve Case.
5. multistage tea oil cold press device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first slag scraping mechanism includes sleeve And scraper plate, the sleeve are fixedly mounted in first pressing screw, several described scraper plates be mounted on the sleeve and along The circumferential direction of the sleeve is spaced apart;The structure phase of the structure of second slag scraping mechanism and first slag scraping mechanism Together, the sleeve of second slag scraping mechanism is fixedly mounted in second pressing screw.
6. multistage tea oil cold press device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first oil outlet and described second Oil outlet is provided with an Oil Guide mechanism.
CN201821591315.8U 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Multistage tea oil cold press device Active CN209338481U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821591315.8U CN209338481U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Multistage tea oil cold press device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821591315.8U CN209338481U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Multistage tea oil cold press device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209338481U true CN209338481U (en) 2019-09-03

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CN201821591315.8U Active CN209338481U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Multistage tea oil cold press device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110588042A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-20 安徽省鹰鹭麻油有限公司 Rapeseed oil squeezing equipment for edible oil processing
CN112029573A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-04 湖南华强粮油发展有限公司 Camellia seed squeezing device
CN113211847A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-06 桐柏县江记油脂有限公司 Cold pressing oil press

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110588042A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-20 安徽省鹰鹭麻油有限公司 Rapeseed oil squeezing equipment for edible oil processing
CN112029573A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-04 湖南华强粮油发展有限公司 Camellia seed squeezing device
CN113211847A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-06 桐柏县江记油脂有限公司 Cold pressing oil press

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