CN106617139A - Walnut shell crushing machine high in shell crushing rate - Google Patents
Walnut shell crushing machine high in shell crushing rate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106617139A CN106617139A CN201710075062.2A CN201710075062A CN106617139A CN 106617139 A CN106617139 A CN 106617139A CN 201710075062 A CN201710075062 A CN 201710075062A CN 106617139 A CN106617139 A CN 106617139A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- walnut
- broken
- particle passage
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000899834 Obovaria olivaria Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000002220 Juglans microcarpa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000004888 little walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of shell crushing machines, in particular to a walnut shell crushing machine high in shell crushing rate. The walnut shell crushing machine comprises a machine body, a feeding hopper is arranged on the machine body, a discharging hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the machine body, a crushing channel is arranged in the machine body in an inclined mode, one end of the crushing channel is connected with the feeding hopper, and the other end of the crushing channel is arranged at the discharging hole. The size of the cross section of the crushing channel is decreased progressively in the direction from the feeding hopper to the discharging hole, walnuts pass through the crushing channel, the shells of bigger walnuts can be crushed, and then the shells are crushed by degrees according to the size. In this way, the shell crushing requirements for walnuts in different sizes can be met, the phenomenon that walnut kernels are crushed due to an undersize gap cannot occur, crushing teeth are mutually matched with a shell crushing tank, so that the shell crushing efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rejuvenator technical field, more particularly to the shell-breaking machine of walnut that a kind of shell-breaking rate is high.
Background technology
Into the new century since, China's food industry has a great development, and the life of the people has very big improvement, right
Food processing it is also proposed higher requirement.The basis of Development of Food Industry is food machinery, constantly develops various types of
Food machinery, makes food processing realize that mechanization and automation are the needs of social development rapidly.However, China's food industry
Engineering goods are all much imitated same kind of products at abroad, and real having independent intellectual property right, the product with technological innovation is very
It is few.
With the continuous improvement of people's living standard, to delicious flavour, be of high nutritive value, the hickory nut demand of green health
It is increasing.But hickory nut shell is hard, this brings inconvenience to the edible of hickory nut.Traditional cracking manner is adopted mostly
Break by hand or simple extrusion machinery, the such as hard thing of hammer is tapped, and is not only wasted time and energy, and is absolutely unsafe.
Shell-breaking machine of walnut is have devised for this someone, walnut typically adopts collision type and gap squash type in prior art,
Although with certain effect, of different sizes due to walnut is likely to result in that walnut shell does not break or walnut kernel is broken
Situation, this is unfavorable for batch production, it is therefore desirable to a kind of shell-breaking rate and the more preferable shell-breaking machine of walnut of broken shell effect.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve have the shortcomings that broken shell effect is poor in prior art, and a kind of broken shell for proposing
The high shell-breaking machine of walnut of rate.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate, including body are designed, body is provided with feed hopper, the bottom of the body
Side is provided with discharging opening, and particle passage is provided with the body, and the particle channel slopes are arranged, one end of the particle passage
Connect with feed hopper, the other end of the particle passage is located on discharging opening, from feed hopper to discharging opening direction particle passage
Cross-sectional sizes are successively decreased, and the body is provided with vibrating mechanism at particle passage, and the side equidistant arrangement of the particle passage has
Opening, is provided with breaker roll on opening, the two ends of the breaker roll are arranged on body by axis of rotation, the breaker roll
Surface is provided with the crushing teeth of labyrinth-like fin formation, and the crushing teeth is mutually perpendicular to broken roller surface, the broken roller surface
The broken shell groove of arc-shaped is evenly equipped with, broken motor is provided with the body, the broken motor is connected by transmission mechanism with rotating shaft
Connect.
Preferably, the vibrating mechanism includes the vibrating motor being arranged on body, the transmission being rotatably installed on body
Bar and be fixed on the percussion hammer of drive link one end, be fixed with cam on the output shaft of the vibrating motor, the drive link it is another
One end is connected with the edge of cam, and the hammer that taps is arranged near particle passage.
Preferably, broken shell cone is provided with the broken shell groove, the broken shell cone is cone, and the cone of the broken shell cone is pointed to
The centre of sphere of broken shell groove.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes the Hooks coupling universal coupling being located on broken motor output shaft and is located at roller end
Driven gear, the Hooks coupling universal coupling is connected with drive shaft, and the drive shaft is provided with multiple drive gears, the sliding tooth
Wheel is engaged with driven gear.
Preferably, the body outside is provided with conveyer belt near discharge outlet.
A kind of high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect is：Walnut passes through particle passage, greatly
The first broken shell of walnut meeting, afterwards according to size broken shell step by step, this mode can meet the broken shell needs of different size walnut, and
Also because of gap is too small walnut kernel will not be caused crushed, is provided with crushing teeth and broken shell groove, the shell-breaking efficiency that cooperates is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at a kind of breaker roll of the high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the vibrating mechanism of the high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at a kind of broken shell groove of the high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate proposed by the present invention.
In figure：It is feed hopper 1, breaker roll 2, body 3, broken motor 4, conveyer belt 5, vibrating mechanism 6, particle passage 7, universal
Shaft coupling 8, drive shaft 9, drive gear 10, driven gear 11, crushing teeth 12, rotating shaft 13, broken shell groove 14, broken shell cone 15, cam
16th, drive link 17, percussion hammer 18.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.
Reference picture 1-4, a kind of high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate, including body 3, body 3 is provided with feed hopper 1, body 3
Bottom side be provided with discharging opening, is provided with particle passage 7 in body 3, particle passage 7 is obliquely installed, one end of particle passage 7 with
Feed hopper 1 is connected, and the other end of particle passage 7 is located on discharging opening, and the outside of body 3 is provided with conveyer belt 5 near discharge outlet.Core
Peach is added in body 3 from feed hopper 1, Jing after the broken shell of particle passage 7, is discharged from discharging opening, then Jing conveyer belts 5 are transported away.
Cross-sectional sizes from from feed hopper 1 to discharging opening direction particle passage 7 are successively decreased, and body 3 is provided with particle passage 7
Vibrating mechanism 6, the side equidistant arrangement of particle passage 7 has opening, and breaker roll 2 is provided with opening, and the two ends of breaker roll 2 lead to
Cross rotating shaft 13 to be rotatably installed on body 3, the surface of breaker roll 2 be provided with labyrinth-like fin formation crushing teeth 12, crushing teeth 12 with
The surface of breaker roll 2 is mutually perpendicular to, and the surface of breaker roll 2 is evenly equipped with the broken shell groove 14 of arc-shaped, broken shell groove 14 and is provided with broken shell cone 15,
Broken shell cone 15 is cone, and the cone of broken shell cone 15 points to the centre of sphere of broken shell groove 14.Crushing teeth 12 and broken shell groove 14 coordinate to core
Peach carries out broken shell, and walnut is fallen into broken shell groove 14, and Jing broken shells cone 15 punctures shell, and shell-breaking rate is high, and the cross-sectional sizes of particle passage 7
Successively decrease, big walnut, by broken shell after little walnut, is prevented because gap arranges excessive or too small causes walnut not by broken shell first by broken shell
Or the situation that walnut kernel is crushed.
Broken motor 4 is provided with body 3, broken motor 4 is connected by transmission mechanism with rotating shaft 13.Transmission mechanism includes setting
Hooks coupling universal coupling 8 on the broken output shaft of motor 4 and the driven gear 11 for being located at the end of rotating shaft 13, Hooks coupling universal coupling 8 connects
There is drive shaft 9, drive shaft 9 is provided with multiple drive gears 10, and drive gear 10 is engaged with driven gear 11.Broken motor 14 leads to
Crossing transmission mechanism can improve operating efficiency while drive multiple breaker rolls 2 to rotate.
Vibrating mechanism 6 includes the vibrating motor being arranged on body 3, the drive link 17 being rotatably installed on body 3 and consolidates
Be scheduled on the percussion hammer 18 of the one end of drive link 17, be fixed with cam 16 on the output shaft of vibrating motor, the other end of drive link 17 with
The edge connection of cam 16, taps hammer 18 and arranges near particle passage 7.Driven by vibrating motors taps 18 pairs of particle passages 7 of hammer and enters
Row beats vibration repeatedly, prevents from getting stuck.
Workflow：Walnut is added in particle passage 7 from feed hopper 1, and crushing teeth 12 and broken shell groove 14 coordinate to walnut
Broken shell is carried out, walnut is fallen into broken shell groove 14, Jing broken shells cone 15 punctures shell, shell-breaking rate is high, and the cross-sectional sizes of particle passage 7 are passed
Subtract, big walnut first by broken shell, by broken shell after little walnut, prevent because gap arrange it is excessive or it is too small cause walnut not by broken shell or
The crushed situation of walnut kernel, the vibration particle of vibrating mechanism 6 passage 7 prevents from getting stuck.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate, including body (3), body (3) is provided with feed hopper (1), it is characterised in that：
The bottom side of the body (3) is provided with discharging opening, the body (3) and is provided with particle passage (7), the particle passage (7)
It is obliquely installed, one end of the particle passage (7) connects with feed hopper (1), the other end of the particle passage (7) is located at discharging
On mouth, the cross-sectional sizes from feed hopper (1) to discharging opening direction particle passage (7) are successively decreased, and the body (3) is near particle passage
(7) place is provided with vibrating mechanism (6), and the side equidistant arrangement of the particle passage (7) has opening, breaker roll is provided with opening
(2), the two ends of the breaker roll (2) are rotatably installed on body (3) by rotating shaft (13), and breaker roll (2) surface sets
There is the crushing teeth (12) that labyrinth-like fin is formed, the crushing teeth (12) is mutually perpendicular to breaker roll (2) surface, the breaker roll
(2) surface is evenly equipped with the broken shell groove (14) of arc-shaped, the body (3) and is provided with broken motor (4), the broken motor (4)
It is connected with rotating shaft (13) by transmission mechanism.
2. the high shell-breaking machine of walnut of a kind of shell-breaking rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vibrating mechanism (6)
Including the vibrating motor on the body (3), the drive link (17) being rotatably installed on body (3) and it is fixed on drive link
(17) percussion hammer (18) of one end, is fixed with cam (16) on the output shaft of the vibrating motor, the drive link (17) it is another
One end is connected with the edge of cam (16), and the hammer (18) that taps is arranged near particle passage (7).
3. the high shell-breaking machine of walnut of a kind of shell-breaking rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the broken shell groove (14)
Broken shell cone (15) is provided with, broken shell cone (15) is cone, the cone of broken shell cone (15) points to the ball of broken shell groove (14)
The heart.
4. the high shell-breaking machine of walnut of a kind of shell-breaking rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission mechanism includes
The Hooks coupling universal coupling (8) being located on broken motor (4) output shaft and the driven gear (11) for being located at rotating shaft (13) end, described ten thousand
Drive shaft (9) is connected with to shaft coupling (8), the drive shaft (9) is provided with multiple drive gears (10), the drive gear
(10) engage with driven gear (11).
5. the high shell-breaking machine of walnut of a kind of shell-breaking rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Body (3) outside
Conveyer belt (5) is provided near discharge outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710075062.2A CN106617139A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Walnut shell crushing machine high in shell crushing rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710075062.2A CN106617139A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Walnut shell crushing machine high in shell crushing rate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106617139A true CN106617139A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58845024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710075062.2A Pending CN106617139A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Walnut shell crushing machine high in shell crushing rate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106617139A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110353282A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-22 | 广西粮油科学研究所有限公司 | Walnut shell pulverizer and walnut kernel molding equipment |
| CN111513594A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-11 | 烟台职业学院 | Automatic walnut shell opening machine |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090293741A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Alan Reiff | System, device and method for processing harvested walnuts |
| CN202122082U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-01-25 | 同济大学 | Novel pecan shell breaking device |
| CN203748600U (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-08-06 | 宁洱富德核桃科技开发有限责任公司 | Walnut shell crushing machine |
| CN104207303A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛理工大学 | Shaping belt automatic deviation-rectifying walnut shearing and extruding flexible shell breaking device |
| CN204579800U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-26 | 南华鸿发核桃产业开发有限公司 | A kind of walnut shedding motion |
| CN204742525U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 马建华 | Iron walnut shell benevolence separating centrifuge |
| CN105212238A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆欣润农业开发有限公司 | A kind of flotation formula earthnut sheller |
| CN206576238U (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-10-24 | 方会云 | A kind of high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate |
-
2017
- 2017-02-13 CN CN201710075062.2A patent/CN106617139A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090293741A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Alan Reiff | System, device and method for processing harvested walnuts |
| CN202122082U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-01-25 | 同济大学 | Novel pecan shell breaking device |
| CN203748600U (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-08-06 | 宁洱富德核桃科技开发有限责任公司 | Walnut shell crushing machine |
| CN104207303A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛理工大学 | Shaping belt automatic deviation-rectifying walnut shearing and extruding flexible shell breaking device |
| CN204579800U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-26 | 南华鸿发核桃产业开发有限公司 | A kind of walnut shedding motion |
| CN204742525U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 马建华 | Iron walnut shell benevolence separating centrifuge |
| CN105212238A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆欣润农业开发有限公司 | A kind of flotation formula earthnut sheller |
| CN206576238U (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-10-24 | 方会云 | A kind of high shell-breaking machine of walnut of shell-breaking rate |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110353282A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-22 | 广西粮油科学研究所有限公司 | Walnut shell pulverizer and walnut kernel molding equipment |
| CN111513594A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-11 | 烟台职业学院 | Automatic walnut shell opening machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |