CN106615675A - Potato dreg mixed fermented feed and preparation method - Google Patents
Potato dreg mixed fermented feed and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106615675A CN106615675A CN201611243560.5A CN201611243560A CN106615675A CN 106615675 A CN106615675 A CN 106615675A CN 201611243560 A CN201611243560 A CN 201611243560A CN 106615675 A CN106615675 A CN 106615675A
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- potato
- raw material
- feed
- slag
- potato slag
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a potato dreg mixed fermented feed and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. The feed is prepared by mixing 70 percent of a potato dreg fermentation raw material by weight and 30 percent of an energy raw material by weight, wherein the 70 percent of the potato dreg fermentation raw material by weight comprises potato dregs and crop straw powder; the moisture content of the potato dreg fermentation raw material is 60 to 65 percent; the 30 percent of the energy raw material by weight comprises 50 percent of corn meal by weight and 50 percent of wheat bran by weight; the fermentation raw material is obtained by mixed preparing the components and carrying out normal temperature sealed anaerobic fermentation treatment. By the full use of the potato dregs and crop straw wastes, a novel biomass organic feed is provided; the feed has the characteristics that the formula and the production process method are simple, the operation is easy, the manufacturing cost is low, the feeding effect is good, the application range is wide, and the environmental pollution is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biotechnology, relates generally to fermented feed and preparation technology side that a kind of livestock and poultry feeding is used
Method.
Background technology
For many years, how the potato starch such as potato, Ipomoea batatas, cassava industry processes moisture high while starch is produced
(aqueous 90% or so), the most scabrous technology of Shu Zhashi enterprises of amount big (a standard production capacity starch factory produces daily hundreds of ton)
A difficult problem.Difficult is only on one side, it is important to which it pollutes environment, leaves a legacy of trouble to the common people.Agricultural crop straw is also because amount is big, value
It is low and be difficult by and process.At present, country makes a decision to prevent crop straw burning, and agricultural crop straw cannot be processed again, undoubtedly to agriculture
Industry production brings a new difficult problem.This two big waste utilization how is solved, mitigates environmental protection pressure so as to turn waste into wealth, mitigate ring
Border is polluted, significant.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the problem that above-mentioned prior art is present, one potato seed slag mixed fermentation feed of research and development and
Preparation method, reaches the purpose for making full use of Starch Production discarded object potato slag to turn waste into wealth, reduce environmental pollution.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
One potato seed slag mixed fermentation feed, the feed potato slag fermentation raw material of the weight than 70% and accounts for weight ratio by accounting for
30% energy feedstuff compatibility composition, the potato slag fermentation raw material of the weight than 70% that account for includes potato slag and agricultural residues powder,
The moisture content of potato slag fermentation raw material is 60-65%, includes that respectively accounting for weight compares one in the energy feedstuff of the weight than 30% that account for
Half corn flour and wheat bran, the potato cinder ladle includes potato residues, sweet potato waste and manioc waste.
Preparation method step is as follows:1., agricultural residues powder is added in potato slag, potato slag moisture content is adjusted into 60-65%,
Obtain potato slag fermentation raw material;2. 700 kilograms of potato slag fermentation raw material, is weighed, will be by 150 kilograms of corn flour and 150 kilograms of wheat bran
The energy feedstuff of composition is added in 700 kilograms of potato slag fermentation raw material, obtains compound;3., by 1-1.5 kilogram of compound bacteria
Brown sugar or molasses with 1-1.5 kilogram is added in 10 kilograms of underground water or the running water after placing 24 hours and stirs
Afterwards, add it in 1000 kilograms of compound altogether, obtain feedstuff;4., will can obtain in 3. in large-scale plant that raises
Feedstuff loads compacting in cement pit, is sealed using plastic sheeting, airtight;In the feeding that small-sized raiser will can be obtained in 3.
Material raw material loads in cylinder or compacting in big Plastic Drum, and multilayer plastic film sealing reaches airtight requirement;5., summer Jing 5 days,
Spring, autumn Jing 6 days, the winter Jing normal temperature anaerobic fermentations of 7 days, when feedstuff sends slightly sour-sweet strong distiller's yeast fragrance, table
It is bright to ferment successfully, obtain potato slag mixed fermentation feed.
One potato seed slag mixed fermentation feed, the feed is made up of the mixing of potato slag, corn flour and wheat bran, potato slag and corn
Powder, the compound moisture content of wheat bran are 60-65%, and the potato cinder ladle includes potato residues, sweet potato waste and manioc waste.
Preparation method step is:1. corn flour and wheat bran, are added in potato slag, potato slag moisture content is adjusted into 60-65%, obtained
Compound is standby;2., 1-1.5 kilogram of compound bacteria and 1-1.5 kilogram of brown sugar or molasses are added to 10 kilograms of underground water
Or stir in the running water after placing 24 hours, add it in 1000 kilograms of compound, obtain fermented feed raw material;
3., the fermented feed raw material obtained in 2. can be loaded in cement pit in large-scale plant that raises and is compacted, be sealed using plastic sheeting, no
It is ventilative;The fermented feed raw material obtained in 2. can be loaded in cylinder or is compacted in big Plastic Drum, laminated plastics in small-sized raiser
Diaphragm seal, it is airtight;4., summer Jing 5 days, spring, autumn Jing 6 days, the winter Jing normal temperature anaerobic fermentations of 7 days, work as fermented feed
Raw material sends slightly sour-sweet strong distiller's yeast fragrance, shows to ferment successfully, obtains potato slag mixed fermentation feed.
The present invention takes full advantage of potato starch production discarded object potato slag, and for its feeding industry a kind of new biology is provided
Matter organic feed, simple with formula and processing technology method, easy to operate, cheap for manufacturing cost, feeding effect is good, the scope of application
Extensively, the characteristics of avoiding environmental pollution.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.
One potato seed slag mixed fermentation feed, the feed potato slag fermentation raw material of the weight than 70% and accounts for weight ratio by accounting for
30% energy feedstuff compatibility composition, the potato slag fermentation raw material of the weight than 70% that account for includes potato slag and agricultural residues powder,
The moisture content of potato slag fermentation raw material is 60-65%, includes that respectively accounting for weight compares one in the energy feedstuff of the weight than 30% that account for
Half corn flour and wheat bran, the potato cinder ladle includes potato residues, sweet potato waste and manioc waste.
Preparation method step is as follows:1., agricultural residues powder is added in potato slag, potato slag moisture content is adjusted into 60-65%,
Obtain potato slag fermentation raw material;2. 700 kilograms of potato slag fermentation raw material, is weighed, will be by 150 kilograms of corn flour and 150 kilograms of wheat bran
The energy feedstuff of composition is added in 700 kilograms of potato slag fermentation raw material, obtains compound;3., by 1-1.5 kilogram of compound bacteria
Brown sugar or molasses with 1-1.5 kilogram is added in 10 kilograms of underground water or the running water after placing 24 hours and stirs
Afterwards, add it in 1000 kilograms of compound altogether, obtain feedstuff;4., will can obtain in 3. in large-scale plant that raises
Feedstuff loads compacting in cement pit, is sealed using plastic sheeting, airtight;In the feeding that small-sized raiser will can be obtained in 3.
Material raw material loads in cylinder or compacting in big Plastic Drum, and multilayer plastic film sealing reaches airtight requirement;5., summer Jing 5 days,
Spring, autumn Jing 6 days, the winter Jing normal temperature anaerobic fermentations of 7 days, when feedstuff sends slightly sour-sweet strong distiller's yeast fragrance, table
It is bright to ferment successfully, obtain potato slag mixed fermentation feed.
One potato seed slag mixed fermentation feed, the feed is made up of the mixing of potato slag, corn flour and wheat bran, potato slag and corn
Powder, the compound moisture content of wheat bran are 60-65%, and the potato cinder ladle includes potato residues, sweet potato waste and manioc waste.
Preparation method step is:1. corn flour and wheat bran, are added in potato slag, potato slag moisture content is adjusted into 60-65%, obtained
Compound is standby;2., 1-1.5 kilogram of compound bacteria and 1-1.5 kilogram of brown sugar or molasses are added to 10 kilograms of underground water
Or stir in the running water after placing 24 hours, add it in 1000 kilograms of compound, obtain fermented feed raw material;
3., the fermented feed raw material obtained in 2. can be loaded in cement pit in large-scale plant that raises and is compacted, be sealed using plastic sheeting, no
It is ventilative;The fermented feed raw material obtained in 2. can be loaded in cylinder or is compacted in big Plastic Drum, laminated plastics in small-sized raiser
Diaphragm seal, it is airtight;4., summer Jing 5 days, spring, autumn Jing 6 days, the winter Jing normal temperature anaerobic fermentations of 7 days, work as fermented feed
Raw material sends slightly sour-sweet strong distiller's yeast fragrance, shows to ferment successfully, obtains potato slag mixed fermentation feed.
This potato slag mixed fermentation feed can be used for the feeding of the livestock and poultry such as pig, ox, sheep, chicken, goose as the organic concentrated feed of biomass
Use, without using antibiotic during feeding, growth of animals or poultry speed is fast after feeding, and premunition is strong, is difficult sick, Fresh & Tender in Texture, matter
Measure.
Claims (4)
1. a potato seed slag mixed fermentation feed, it is characterised in that:The feed by account for potato slag fermentation raw material of the weight than 70% and
Energy feedstuff compatibility composition of the weight than 30% is accounted for, the potato slag fermentation raw material of the weight than 70% that account for is including potato slag and crops
Powder of straw, the moisture content of potato slag fermentation raw material is 60-65%, includes respectively accounting for weight in the energy feedstuff of the weight than 30% that account for
The corn flour and wheat bran than half is measured, the potato cinder ladle includes potato residues, sweet potato waste and manioc waste.
2. a potato seed slag mixed fermentation feed, it is characterised in that:The feed is made up of the mixing of potato slag, corn flour and wheat bran, potato
Slag is 60-65% with the compound moisture content of corn flour, wheat bran, and the potato cinder ladle includes potato residues, sweet potato waste and manioc waste.
3. a kind of potato slag mixed fermentation feed producing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Preparation method step is such as
Under:1., agricultural residues powder is added in potato slag, potato slag moisture content is adjusted into 60-65%, obtain potato slag fermentation raw material;2., claim
700 kilograms of potato slag fermentation raw material is taken, the energy feedstuff being made up of 150 kilograms of corn flour and 150 kilograms of wheat bran is added into 700
Kilogram potato slag fermentation raw material in, obtain compound;3., by 1-1.5 kilogram of compound bacteria and 1-1.5 kilogram of brown sugar or molasses
It is added to after stirring in 10 kilograms of underground water or the running water after placing 24 hours, adds it to 1000 kilograms altogether
Compound in, obtain feedstuff;4., the feedstuff obtained in 3. can be loaded in cement pit in large-scale plant that raises and is compacted,
Sealed using plastic sheeting, it is airtight;The feedstuff obtained in 3. can be loaded in cylinder or big Plastic Drum in small-sized raiser
Interior compacting, multilayer plastic film sealing, reaches airtight requirement;5., summer Jing 5 days, spring, autumn Jing 6 days, winter Jing 7 days
Normal temperature anaerobic fermentation, when feedstuff sends slightly sour-sweet strong distiller's yeast fragrance, shows to ferment successfully, obtains the mixing of potato slag and sends out
Ferment feed.
4. a kind of potato slag mixed fermentation feed producing method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Preparation method step
It is:1. corn flour and wheat bran, are added in potato slag, potato slag moisture content is adjusted into 60-65%, obtain compound standby;2., by 1-
1.5 kilograms of compound bacteria and 1-1.5 kilogram of brown sugar or molasses are added to 10 kilograms of underground water or after placing 24 hours
Running water in stir, add it in 1000 kilograms of compound, obtain fermented feed raw material;3., can in large-scale plant that raises
2. the fermented feed raw material obtained in is loaded in cement pit and is compacted, sealed using plastic sheeting, it is airtight;In small-sized raiser
2. the fermented feed raw material obtained in can be loaded in cylinder or is compacted in big Plastic Drum, multilayer plastic film sealing is airtight;
4., summer Jing 5 days, spring, autumn Jing 6 days, the winter Jing normal temperature anaerobic fermentations of 7 days, when fermented feed raw material sends slightly sour-sweet
Strong distiller's yeast fragrance, show to ferment successfully, obtain potato slag mixed fermentation feed.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107455556A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-12 | 重庆农笑农业发展有限公司 | Nutrition sweet potato dreg fodder and its production technology |
CN108902474A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 钟山县良丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of pure-natural biological feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109007305A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 钟山县良丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof that animal immunizing power can be improved |
CN109805177A (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-05-28 | 邰广东 | One potato seed slag processes feed |
CN111345403A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-06-30 | 泰安市岱岳区泰峰农牧机械厂 | Preparation method and preparation machine of potato residue and straw powder fermented cattle and sheep feed |
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CN102696866A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-10-03 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Preparation method of cassava residue complete biochemical feed for sheep |
CN103859147A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 俸祥仁 | Preparation method of cassava residue microbial protein feed |
CN104886390A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 宋志勇 | Biologically fermented pig feed and a preparation method |
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN102696866A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-10-03 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Preparation method of cassava residue complete biochemical feed for sheep |
CN103859147A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 俸祥仁 | Preparation method of cassava residue microbial protein feed |
CN104886390A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 宋志勇 | Biologically fermented pig feed and a preparation method |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107455556A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-12 | 重庆农笑农业发展有限公司 | Nutrition sweet potato dreg fodder and its production technology |
CN107455556B (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2021-02-09 | 青岛中晨康地农牧发展有限公司 | Nutritious sweet potato residue feed and production process thereof |
CN108902474A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 钟山县良丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of pure-natural biological feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109007305A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 钟山县良丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof that animal immunizing power can be improved |
CN109805177A (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-05-28 | 邰广东 | One potato seed slag processes feed |
CN111345403A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-06-30 | 泰安市岱岳区泰峰农牧机械厂 | Preparation method and preparation machine of potato residue and straw powder fermented cattle and sheep feed |
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