CN106613491A - Three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device - Google Patents
Three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106613491A CN106613491A CN201710117648.0A CN201710117648A CN106613491A CN 106613491 A CN106613491 A CN 106613491A CN 201710117648 A CN201710117648 A CN 201710117648A CN 106613491 A CN106613491 A CN 106613491A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- seedling raising
- nursery pond
- pond
- support
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device. The device comprises a support and seedling raising plates, the support is a rectangular metal frame with two layers or above, a seedling raising pond is arranged on each layer shelf of the frame, the seedling raising plates are placed inside the seedling raising ponds, water outlets are formed in the front side and the back side of each seedling raising pond, a drainage control device is arranged at the water outlet, water guiding grooves are formed in the portions, at the two sides of the water outlets, of the support, a water stop sheet is arranged inside each seedling raising pond in a spaced mode, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the left side and the right side of each seedling raising pond respectively, the water outlets are connected with the water guiding grooves on the same planes through pipelines, the water inlet of the seedling raising pond on the upper layer is connected with a water storage tank through a pipeline, the water inlet of the seedling raising pond on the lower layer is connected with the water guiding groove formed in the upper layer through the pipeline, the water inlet of the seedling raising pond on the upper layer is connected with the water storage tank through the pipeline, the water inlet of the seedling raising pond on the lower layer is connected with the water guiding groove on the upper layer through the pipeline, and a nutrient solution recovery tank is arranged at the outlet end of the water guiding groove formed in the lower layer. According to the three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device, the water and fertilizer utilization rate can be increased, and the tobacco seedling strengthening rate can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for raising seedlings, more particularly to a kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings.
Background technology
Floating seedlings are the method for culturing seedlings that existing crop seedling is widely popularized, and are the foam caves that will be equipped with lightweight seedling medium
Disk is floated on the water surface, and seed is sowed in matrix, and crop seed takes root growth in seedling medium, and can be from matrix and water bed
Absorb the method for culturing seedlings of moisture and nutrient.Compare with traditional seedling method, it have can reduce transplanting recruitment, save nursery land used,
The advantages of being easy to crop management, be conducive to nurturing staff, improve planting percent.
Through prolonged development, existing nursery pond structure present situation is predominantly following three kinds
1. floating seedlings pool structure
The nursery of current the whole province is mainly floating seedlings, and nursery pool structure is drawn out away from ground 8-10cm depths for ground, and laying plastic adds
Plus liquid manure carries out nursery.It is big that the seedling raising mannerses present water consumption;Because pond is less than ground, it is easily caused middle and later periods nursery and divulges information not
Disease is freely caused to occur;Later stage control water hardening difficulty greatly, and is wasted water, fertilizer is more, and well developed root system degree has to be hoisted.
2. tray seedling growth pool structure
Similar with floating seedlings pool structure, the seedling raising mannerses are seedling nursing in shallow water, improve hardening and manage, well developed root system, but to educating
The requirement of seedling pool structure is higher, water and fertilizer management increase, although passing behind the buffer substances such as place mat sponge, drops to a certain extent
Low water and fertilizer management difficulty, but on water and fertilizer management, is difficult uniform, causes tobacco seedling growth uneven.
3. upland nursery
Ground is placed directly in, water and fertilizer management is carried out by foliage-spray using spraying machine, the amount of labour used is big, and sprays uneven, cigarette
Seedling growth is uneven.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of water and fertilizer utilization height, can increase the three-dimensional of tobacco seedlings strong sprout rate
Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme is that:
Three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings, it includes support and seedlings nursing plate, and described support is rectangular metal frame more than two-layer,
Nursery pond is provided with the layer frame of support, seedlings nursing plate is placed with nursery pond, both sides are provided with delivery port before and after nursery pond,
Drain control unit is provided with delivery port, on the support of delivery port both sides guiding gutter is provided with, the arranged for interval in nursery pond
Have water-stop sheet, in nursery pond inlet opening and apopore be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side, apopore by pipeline with it is conplane
Guiding gutter connects, and the inlet opening of the nursery pond on upper strata is connected by pipeline with water storage barrel, and the inlet opening of the nursery pond of lower floor passes through
Pipeline is connected with the guiding gutter on upper strata, and in the port of export of the guiding gutter of lower floor nutrient solution accumulator tank is provided with.
Aforesaid three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings is that described drain control unit is rubber stopper.
Aforesaid three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings is, upper in water-stop sheet to have installed water-guiding hole.
Aforesaid three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings is to be provided with fluorescent lamp in the upper strata layer frame bottom of support.
Wood materials frame is provided between nursery pond and seedlings nursing plate
Compared with the prior art, the present invention is by the discharge outlet on support, nursery pond, nursery pond, upper and lower nutrient solution reservoir, company
The a set of stereo-seedling growing apparatus of component of threading a pipe, the covering device has advantages below
(1)Nutrient solution circulating device is disposed with a whole set of device for raising seedlings, is realized that liquid manure is low and is wasted even nil waste, improve water
Fertile utilization ratio;
(2)The device supplemental oxygen, cut off the water supply, disconnected fertilizer it is convenient, convenient management, root system is more flourishing, and tobacco seedlings are more healthy and stronger;
(3)Solve the problems, such as that Flotage seedling raising pool is difficult to divulge information less than ground and cause the generation of disease;
(4)Solve the irregular problem in tray seedling growth pond face;
(5)Because water for larval nursing amount is big, traditional nursery need to be disposed adjacent to water head site, and this seedling raising manners water consumption is little, solve
The problem of nursery selection of land inconvenience;
(6)Solve upland nursery and tray seedling growth, the difficult problem of water and fertilizer management;
(7)The device is double layer design, improves nursery pond utilization of area rate;
The drain control unit installed in delivery port is rubber stopper, and such structure facilitates draining in hardening and operates
Simply;Position on the upper side is provided with water-guiding hole on the water-stop sheet, can so be split nursery pond, and reducing flatness will
Ask.In operation nutrient solution can also be intercepted in a region using water-stop sheet, make tobacco seedlings absorption in the drift disk in the region
After a period of time, opening water-stop sheet makes nutrient solution flow to subsequent region, such step, it is possible to reduce the input amount of nutrient solution,
Have additional nutrients liquid utilization rate;Fluorescent lamp is installed in the upper strata layer frame bottom of support, so the tobacco seedlings of lower floor can be mended
Light.Wood materials frame is provided between nursery pond and seedlings nursing plate, so after ten thousand nutrient solutions are discharged, it can be ensured that drift tray bottom
Ventilation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:As shown in figure 1, the rectangular metal frame more than two-layer that is welded for angle steel of support 1, in support
The support chip for placing nursery pond 3 is welded with 1 every frame layer by layer, nursery pond 3 is placed in the layer frame of support 1, nursery pond size
Determined by multiple according to drift disk size, in nursery pond 3 wood materials frame 10 is placed with, above wood materials frame nursery is provided with
Disk, both sides are provided with delivery port 4 before and after nursery pond 3, and drain control unit, described draining control are provided with delivery port 4
Device is rubber stopper, and on the support 1 of the both sides of delivery port 4 guiding gutter 5 is welded with, and the liquid discharged from delivery port 4 can be flowed into leads
Tank 5.Arranged for interval has water-stop sheet 6 in nursery pond 3, and in the middle and upper part of water-stop sheet 6 water-guiding hole 2 is provided with, when liquid level height
Liquid just flows into next nursery pond and is divided region when water-guiding hole 2;Enter draining for convenience simultaneously, in the left and right of nursery pond 3
Inlet opening 7 and apopore 8 are respectively provided on two sides with, apopore 8 is connected by pipeline with conplane guiding gutter 5, upper strata is educated
The inlet opening 7 in seedling pond 3 is connected by pipeline with water storage barrel, and the inlet opening 7 of the nursery pond 3 of lower floor is by pipeline and the water guide on upper strata
Groove 5 connects, and in the port of export of the guiding gutter 5 of lower floor nutrient solution accumulator tank 9 is provided with.To avoid lower floor's tobacco seedlings illumination not enough, propping up
The upper strata layer frame bottom of frame 1 is provided with fluorescent lamp.
The nursery operation measure of this device:Wood materials shelf is put into nursery pond, is then put on drift disk after planting,
Enter back into water management;Seedling-raising technique is identical with routine.It is water management method at this device difference, it is
(1)By the pre-configured nutrient solution of water storage barrel, it is well mixed, by opening upper strata inlet opening nutrient solution is added;
(2)Using the division board installed at a certain distance, discharge outlet is set in division board upper middle, when nutrient solution places one
Fixed amount, highly continues up, until the water outlet of the second layer higher than the osculum on division board then into pond on side
Mouthful, unnecessary nutrient solution is emitted on the nursery pond of ground floor, and circulation dress nutrient solution, unnecessary nutrient solution is discharged by nursery pond
Load nutrient solution accumulator tank to last;
(3)Need to cut off the water supply hardening when, nutrient solution is entered guiding gutter by the rubber stopper opened on delivery port 4, draining and supplements air,
Promote root growth.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings, it includes support(1)And seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that:Described support(1)For
Rectangular metal frame more than two-layer, in support(1)Layer frame be provided with nursery pond(3), in nursery pond(3)Inside it is placed with nursery
Disk, in nursery pond(3)Before and after both sides be provided with delivery port(4), in delivery port(4)Drain control unit is provided with, in delivery port
(4)The support of both sides(1)It is provided with guiding gutter(5), in nursery pond(3)Interior arranged for interval has water-stop sheet(6), in nursery pond(3)
Be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inlet opening(7)And apopore(8), apopore(8)By pipeline and conplane guiding gutter(5)
Connection, the nursery pond on upper strata(3)Inlet opening(7)It is connected with water storage barrel by pipeline, the nursery pond of lower floor(3)Inlet opening
(7)By pipeline and the guiding gutter on upper strata(5)Connection, in the guiding gutter of lower floor(5)The port of export be provided with nutrient solution accumulator tank
(9).
2. three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described drain control unit is rubber
Plug.
3. three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:In water-stop sheet(6)In it is upper
Water-guiding hole is installed(2).
4. three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In support(1)Upper strata layer frame bottom
Portion is provided with fluorescent lamp.
5. the three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:In nursery pond(3)And seedlings nursing plate
Between be provided with wood materials frame.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710117648.0A CN106613491A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device |
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CN201710117648.0A CN106613491A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device |
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CN106613491A true CN106613491A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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ID=58846695
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CN201710117648.0A Pending CN106613491A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646424A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-02 | 防城港市绿华源农林科技有限公司 | A kind of layer-stepping device for raising seedlings for breed of crop |
CN114223432A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-25 | 青岛胶州湾建设集团有限公司 | Green building roof and construction method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170510 |