CN206744011U - A kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization - Google Patents

A kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206744011U
CN206744011U CN201720192338.0U CN201720192338U CN206744011U CN 206744011 U CN206744011 U CN 206744011U CN 201720192338 U CN201720192338 U CN 201720192338U CN 206744011 U CN206744011 U CN 206744011U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nursery pond
water
support
seedlings
guiding gutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720192338.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁飞
蒋卫
殷坤勤
饶兴义
冯小芽
赵正雄
李素明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZUNYI COUNTY BRANCH ZUNYI Co OF GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZUNYI COUNTY BRANCH ZUNYI Co OF GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZUNYI COUNTY BRANCH ZUNYI Co OF GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co Ltd filed Critical ZUNYI COUNTY BRANCH ZUNYI Co OF GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720192338.0U priority Critical patent/CN206744011U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206744011U publication Critical patent/CN206744011U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization, it includes support and seedlings nursing plate, described support is more than two layers of rectangular metal frame, nursery pond is provided with the layer frame of support, seedlings nursing plate is placed with nursery pond, delivery port is provided with the front and rear sides of nursery pond, drain control unit is provided with delivery port, guiding gutter is provided with the support of delivery port both sides, arranged for interval has water-stop sheet in nursery pond, inlet opening and apopore are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side in nursery pond, apopore is connected by pipeline with conplane guiding gutter, the inlet opening of the nursery pond on upper strata is connected by pipeline with water storage barrel, the inlet opening of the nursery pond of lower floor is connected by pipeline and the guiding gutter on upper strata, nutrient solution accumulator tank is provided with the port of export of the guiding gutter of lower floor.The utility model can improve water and fertilizer utilization, can increase tobacco seedlings strong sprout rate.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of device for raising seedlings, the three-dimensional tobacco seedling dress of more particularly to a kind of high water and fertilizer utilization Put.
Background technology
Floating seedlings are the method for culturing seedlings that existing crop seedling is widely popularized, and are by the foam cave equipped with lightweight seedling medium Disk is floated on the water surface, and seed is sowed in matrix, and crop seed takes root growth in seedling medium, and can be from matrix and water bed Absorb the method for culturing seedlings of moisture and nutrient.Compared with traditional seedling method, it have can reduce transplanting recruitment, save nursery land used, It is easy to crop management, is advantageous to nurturing staff, improves the advantages that planting percent.
It is predominantly following three kinds by prolonged development, existing nursery pond structure present situation
1. floating seedlings pool structure
The nursery of current the whole province is mainly floating seedlings, and nursery pool structure is that ground is drawn out away from ground 8-10cm depths, laying ground Film, addition liquid manure carry out nursery.It is big that the seedling raising mannerses show water consumption;Because pond is less than ground, middle and later periods nursery is easily caused Ventilation does not cause disease freely;Later stage control water hardening difficulty is big, and wastes water, be fertile more, and well developed root system degree has to be hoisted.
2. tray seedling growth pool structure
Similar with floating seedlings pool structure, the seedling raising mannerses are seedling nursing in shallow water, improve hardening management, well developed root system, but Requirement to nursery pool structure is higher, water and fertilizer management increase, although the buffer substances such as place mat sponge are passed behind, to a certain degree On reduce water and fertilizer management difficulty, but on water and fertilizer management, be not easy uniformly, to cause tobacco seedling growth uneven.
3. upland nursery
Ground is placed directly in, water and fertilizer management is carried out by foliage-spray using spraying machine, the amount of labour used is big, and sprays inequality Even, tobacco seedling growth is uneven.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of water and fertilizer utilization height, can increase the height of tobacco seedlings strong sprout rate The three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of water and fertilizer utilization, can be with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
The three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization, it includes support and seedlings nursing plate, and described support is two layers Rectangular metal frame above, nursery pond is provided with the layer frame of support, seedlings nursing plate is placed with nursery pond, in nursery pond Front and rear sides are provided with delivery port, and drain control unit is provided with delivery port, and guiding gutter is provided with the support of delivery port both sides, Arranged for interval has water-stop sheet in nursery pond, is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inlet opening and apopore in nursery pond, apopore leads to Piping is connected with conplane guiding gutter, and the inlet opening of the nursery pond on upper strata is connected by pipeline with water storage barrel, lower floor The inlet opening of nursery pond is connected by pipeline and the guiding gutter on upper strata, is reclaimed in the port of export of the guiding gutter of lower floor provided with nutrient solution Groove.
The three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of foregoing high water and fertilizer utilization is that described drain control unit is rubber stopper.
The three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of foregoing high water and fertilizer utilization is, upper in water-stop sheet to have installed water guide Hole.
The three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of foregoing high water and fertilizer utilization is to be provided with day in the upper strata layer frame bottom of support Light lamp.
Wood materials frame is provided between nursery pond and seedlings nursing plate
Compared with the prior art, the utility model passes through the discharge outlet on support, nursery pond, nursery pond, upper and lower nutrient solution Reservoir, connecting pipe component a set of stereo-seedling growing apparatus, the covering device have advantages below
(1)Nutrient solution circulating device is disposed with a whole set of device for raising seedlings, realizes that liquid manure is low and wastes even nil waste, improve Liquid manure utilization ratio;
(2)The device supplemental oxygen, cut off the water supply, be disconnected fertile convenient, management is convenient, and root system is more flourishing, and tobacco seedlings are more healthy and stronger;
(3)Solve the problems, such as that Flotage seedling raising pool is not easy to divulge information less than ground and cause the generation of disease;
(4)Solves the problems, such as the face out-of-flatness of tray seedling growth pond;
(5)Because water for larval nursing amount is big, traditional nursery need to be disposed adjacent to water head site, and this seedling raising manners water consumption is small, Solves the problems, such as nursery selection of land inconvenience;
(6)Solves the problem of upland nursery and tray seedling growth, water and fertilizer management difficulty;
(7)The device is double layer design, improves nursery pond utilization of area rate;
The drain control unit installed in delivery port is rubber stopper, such structure facilitate in hardening draining and It is simple to operate;Position on the upper side is provided with water-guiding hole on water-stop sheet, can so be split nursery pond, reduces flatness It is required that.Nutrient solution can also be obstructed in a region using water-stop sheet in operation, inhale tobacco seedlings in the drift disk in the region After attached a period of time, opening water-stop sheet makes nutrient solution flow to subsequent region, such step, it is possible to reduce the input of nutrient solution Amount, have additional nutrients liquid utilization rate;Fluorescent lamp is installed in the upper strata layer frame bottom of support, the tobacco seedlings of lower floor can so be carried out Light filling.Wood materials frame is provided between nursery pond and seedlings nursing plate, so after ten thousand nutrient solutions are discharged, it can be ensured that drift tray bottom Ventilation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:As shown in figure 1, support 1 is more than two layers of the rectangular metal frame that angle steel is welded, in support 1 support chip for placing nursery pond 3 per being welded with layer by layer on frame, nursery pond 3 are placed in the layer frame of support 1, nursery pond size Determined according to drift disk size by multiple, wood materials frame 10 is placed with nursery pond 3, nursery is provided with above wood materials frame Disk, delivery port 4 is provided with the front and rear sides of nursery pond 3, drain control unit, described draining control are provided with delivery port 4 Device is rubber stopper, and guiding gutter 5 is welded with the support 1 of the both sides of delivery port 4, and the liquid discharged from delivery port 4, which can flow into, leads Tank 5.Arranged for interval has water-stop sheet 6 in nursery pond 3, water-guiding hole 2 is provided with the middle and upper part of water-stop sheet 6, when liquid level height Liquid just flows into next nursery pond and is divided region when water-guiding hole 2;Enter draining for convenience simultaneously, in the left and right of nursery pond 3 Both sides are respectively equipped with inlet opening 7 and apopore 8, and apopore 8 is connected by pipeline with conplane guiding gutter 5, and upper strata is educated The inlet opening 7 in seedling pond 3 is connected by pipeline with water storage barrel, and the inlet opening 7 of the nursery pond 3 of lower floor passes through pipeline and the water guide on upper strata Groove 5 is connected, and nutrient solution accumulator tank 9 is provided with the port of export of the guiding gutter 5 of lower floor.To avoid lower floor's tobacco seedlings illumination deficiency, propping up The upper strata layer frame bottom of frame 1 is provided with fluorescent lamp.
The nursery operation measure of the present apparatus:Wood materials shelf is put into nursery pond, is then put into drift disk after planting, Enter back into water management;Seedling-raising technique is identical with routine.Present apparatus difference is in water management method, and it is
(1)By the pre-configured nutrient solution of water storage barrel, it is well mixed, nutrient solution is added by opening upper strata inlet opening;
(2)Using the division board installed at a certain distance, discharge outlet is set in division board upper middle, when nutrient solution is put A certain amount is put, is highly continued up, then into pond on side until the second layer goes out higher than the osculum on division board The mouth of a river, unnecessary nutrient solution, the nursery pond of first layer is emitted on, circulates dress nutrient solution, unnecessary nutrient solution is arranged by nursery pond Put to last and load nutrient solution accumulator tank;
(3)Need to cut off the water supply hardening when, open delivery port 4 on rubber stopper nutrient solution is discharged into guiding gutter, draining and supplement Air, promote root growth.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization, it includes support(1)And seedlings nursing plate, it is characterised in that: Described support(1)For more than two layers of rectangular metal frame, in support(1)Layer frame be provided with nursery pond(3), in nursery pond (3)Seedlings nursing plate is inside placed with, in nursery pond(3)Front and rear sides be provided with delivery port(4), in delivery port(4)It is provided with draining control Device processed, in delivery port(4)The support of both sides(1)It is provided with guiding gutter(5), in nursery pond(3)Interior arranged for interval has water-stop sheet (6), in nursery pond(3)Be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inlet opening(7)And apopore(8), apopore(8)By pipeline with it is same The guiding gutter of plane(5)Connection, the nursery pond on upper strata(3)Inlet opening(7)It is connected by pipeline with water storage barrel, the nursery of lower floor Pond(3)Inlet opening(7)Pass through pipeline and the guiding gutter on upper strata(5)Connection, in the guiding gutter of lower floor(5)The port of export be provided with battalion Nutrient solution accumulator tank(9).
2. the three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described row Water controller is rubber stopper.
3. the three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Every Water plate(6)In upper installed water-guiding hole(2).
4. the three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In support (1)Upper strata layer frame bottom fluorescent lamp is installed.
5. the three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In nursery pond (3)Wood materials frame is provided between seedlings nursing plate.
CN201720192338.0U 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization Expired - Fee Related CN206744011U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720192338.0U CN206744011U (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720192338.0U CN206744011U (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of three-dimensional Apparatus for growing tobacco seedlings of high water and fertilizer utilization

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CN206744011U true CN206744011U (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613491A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-10 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司遵义县分公司 Three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613491A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-10 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司遵义县分公司 Three-dimensional tobacco seedling raising device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171215

Termination date: 20190301