CN106613071A - High-yield cultivation method for organic broccoli - Google Patents
High-yield cultivation method for organic broccoli Download PDFInfo
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- CN106613071A CN106613071A CN201610845310.2A CN201610845310A CN106613071A CN 106613071 A CN106613071 A CN 106613071A CN 201610845310 A CN201610845310 A CN 201610845310A CN 106613071 A CN106613071 A CN 106613071A
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- 235000011299 Brassica oleracea var botrytis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 240000003259 Brassica oleracea var. botrytis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000017647 Brassica oleracea var italica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000255969 Pieris brassicae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000500437 Plutella xylostella Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001674939 Caulanthus Species 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A01G13/0256—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protection of plants
- A01G13/10—Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/20—Forcing-frames; Lights, i.e. glass panels covering the forcing-frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method for organic broccoli. The high-yield cultivation method includes the steps of 1) land selecting; 2) land preparing; 3) base fertilizer applying; 4) sowing; 5) watering; 6) soil temperature adjusting; 7) seedling thinning; 8) fertilizer adding; 9) nutrient and water managing; 10) pest and disease controlling; 11) harvesting. According to the direct-sowing cultivation method, cultivation of the broccoli is improved with all the steps, soil is sterilized and disinfected with the steam high-temperature disinfection and sterilization method, the thorough-and-effective controlling effect is achieved with specific pest and disease control means, and the final cultivated broccoli is high in quality and yield and even in growth vigor, and economic benefits are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural method of vegetables, more particularly to a kind of high yield cultivating method of organic broccoli.
Background technology
Broccoli, is called cauliflower, is one kind of vegetables, belongs to the mutation of wild cabbage, and broccoli is crucifer, base
Portion's obtuse, edge is smoothed without hair in wavy, opens one or biennial herbaceous plant of yellowish-white dyeing defect.Root acropetal leaf, long master on leaf
Stem and a stem, cover with little grain and constitute flower-shaped on stem, flower is block in meat, and overall like a big flower, color is attractive in appearance in vain.Flower coconut palm
Fine and tender taste, sweet deliciousness, it is edible after be easy to digest and assimilate, broccoli taste is beautiful, but nursery is bothered, plantation survival rate compared with
Bottom, thus it is expensive.
Learnt according to the practical experience of existing broccoli cultivation technique, due to keeping away in the cultivation of organic broccoli
Exempt from effective chemical fertilizer and the agricultural chemicals for using so that broccoli has that growing way is bad, yield is lower slightly in growth course, and pest and disease damage is prevented
Control halfway problem to occur, and then affect the economic benefit of organic broccoli plantation, it is particularly anti-to soil disinfection and insect pest
Control the maturation not enough that this part is done.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of high yield cultivating method of organic broccoli, the present invention
Cultivation of the method for direct sowing culture from each step to broccoli is improved, by the sterilized method pair of steam high-temperature sterilization
Soil carries out sterilizing, and by specific prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control means thorough effectively preventing purpose is accomplished so that final cultivation
Broccoli quality, yield it is high, growing way is uniform, and economic benefit is improved.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of high yield cultivating method of organic broccoli, comprises the following steps：
1）Selection of land：The soil that chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals were not used in 2-3 is selected, sunlight is abundant, the soil of fertile soil is used as organic
The milpa of broccoli, detects P in soil H value, and adjusts P in soil H value between 6.0-7.0；
2）Site preparation：After choosing ground, 60cm depths are dug, soil is shone in deep ploughing, and lays one layer of steam-heated pipe line in soil 60cm depths,
Then by the soil-burial for the digging steam-heated pipe line, shed is built, opens steam-heated pipe line high-temperature sterilization sterilized 30 points
Clock, temperature is 60-65 DEG C, then Temperature fall, and moisture, moisturizing are sprayed in upper soll layer after cooling；
3）Apply fertilizer to the subsoil：First farmers''s muck sterilized 5-7 days through 60-65 DEG C of high temperature sterilization before fertilising, per mu of agriculture for applying to become thoroughly decomposed
Family muck 3000-4000kg, then, applies agricultural crop straw in methane-generating pit fermentation remaining bits 1000-2000kg, Ran Houzai
Biological organic fertilizer 100-150kg is applied, in site preparation, in being uniformly blended into soil, the base fertilizer layer is located at the steam-heated pipe line
Upper strata；
4）Sowing：June 20 to sowing is started by the end of June, the deep plantation holes of some row 1.25cm are excavated, per trestle column 7.5-15
Centimetre, seed is sowed in each plantation hole, then filled in Nutrition Soil, after the completion of sowing on shed cover one layer of sunshade net；
5）Water：Jing steps（4）After planting, soil is irrigated with water, does not stay puddle；
6）The adjustment soil moisture：Covered with black plastic film during plantation, and one layer of 0.5cm thickness is covered on the black thin film surface
Raise the soil moisture；
7）Seedling thinning：When seedling grow to 2.5cm it is high when carry out seedling thinning；
8）Topdress：Topdress including Seedling Stage, growth period topdresses and squaring period topdresses；It is to apply the farmers' become thoroughly decomposed that Seedling Stage topdresses
Muck 800kg, and mixed apply the rape cake that 100kg becomes thoroughly decomposed；It is per mu of farmers' muck 1000kg for applying to become thoroughly decomposed that growth period topdresses, and is mixed
Apply the dregs of beans of 100kg；Squaring period topdresses is topdressed once in early squaring, every mu of organic fertilizer biological organic fertilizer 100-150kg,
Fertilizing method is micro- to be applied down per rupture of membranes between two plants of broccoli；
9）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Including downy mildew, sclerotiniose, black spot, cabbage caterpillar, the preventing and treating of diamondback moth；
10）Harvesting.
Preferably, the step（1）The pH value that pH value is mainly first detected in soil is adjusted in " selection of land ", if being less than
6.0, it is adjusted using sour compost or mixed fertilizer；If being higher than 7.0, mixed using drusen is added.
Preferably, the step（4）The specifically screened rape cake for becoming thoroughly decomposed of Nutrition Soil, turfy soil and biogas
Ferment remaining bits in pond, and the ratio of these three components is 3:2:1, the Nutrition Soil of per mu of laying 200kg.
Preferably, the step（10）Solar insect-killing light is also set up in the outside of shed in " prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control ", and
Device for adhering insects is set in shed.
Preferably, the device for adhering insects includes some back-moving springs and some insect-sticking plates, each described back-moving spring
Top is fixed on the crossbeam of the arched shed support, and iron plate is respectively and fixedly provided with each described insect-sticking plate, and in each reset
Spring bottom end is fixedly installed the magnetic plate attracting with the iron plate.
Preferably, the preventing and treating of cabbage caterpillar is using garlic juice foliar spray, the garlic juice is specifically by garlic
After strip off, half an hour is placed, then smashed to pieces, squeezed out garlic juice and filter, then garlic juice is mixed with water, the ratio of garlic juice and water is
1:2, form garlic juice.
Preferably, irrigation water is using natural well water or mountain spring water.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：It is compared with prior art, of the invention to the improvement is that,
First, the present invention is in order to improve the survival rate of direct sowing culture, therefore steam-heated pipe line is set, by steam-heated pipe line
Arrange, steam is passed through in edaphic heat radiation in bottom after soil deep ploughing, kill potential virus and bacterium in soil, carry
The survival rate of seed after high direct sowing culture, and after steam heating cooperation is turned over, loosing soil can preferably reach steam and disappear
The effect of poison sterilizing, also, by steam-heated pipe line, moreover it is possible to thermal insulation and cold resistance is carried out to the seed of firm sowing, promotes it to germinate；
Second, the present invention is uniform for the germination percentage for further improving seed and the growing way for ensureing follow-up seedling, therefore in seed
The Nutrition Soil of one layer of Jing dusting covers screening is after planting laid in upper soll layer, Nutrition Soil contributes to seedling and preferably grows, it is ensured that
Even growing way；
Third, the present invention adopts device for adhering insects during the preventing and treating to insect pest, worm can effectively be accomplished by device for adhering insects
Harmful preventing and treating, and change conveniently.
Fourth, the present invention prevents and treats destruction of the cabbage caterpillar to broccoli by pure natural garlic juice, prevention effect is good,
Environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
In order that one of ordinary skill in the art is better understood on technical scheme, with reference to embodiment
Technical scheme is further described.
Embodiment：A kind of high yield cultivating method of organic broccoli, comprises the following steps：
1）Selection of land：The soil that chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals were not used in 2-3 is selected, sunlight is abundant, the soil of fertile soil is used as organic
The milpa of broccoli, detects P in soil H value, and adjusts P in soil H value between 6.0-7.0；Adjust pH value mainly first to detect
PH value in soil, if being less than 6.0, is adjusted using sour compost or mixed fertilizer；If being higher than 7.0, mixed using drusen is added
Close；
2）Site preparation：After choosing ground, 60cm depths are dug, soil is shone in deep ploughing, and lays one layer of steam-heated pipe line in soil 60cm depths,
Then by the soil-burial for the digging steam-heated pipe line, shed is built, opens steam-heated pipe line high-temperature sterilization sterilized 30 points
Clock, temperature is 60-65 DEG C, then Temperature fall, and moisture, moisturizing are sprayed in upper soll layer after cooling；
The present invention arranges steam-heated pipe line to improve the survival rate of direct sowing culture, by the setting of steam-heated pipe line,
Pass through steam in edaphic heat radiation in bottom after soil deep ploughing, kill potential virus and bacterium in soil, improve directly
The survival rate of seed after cultivation is broadcast, and after steam heating cooperation is turned over, loosing soil can preferably reach moise-heat sterilization and go out
The effect of bacterium, also, by steam-heated pipe line, moreover it is possible to thermal insulation and cold resistance is carried out to the seed of firm sowing, promotes it to germinate；
3）Apply fertilizer to the subsoil：First farmers''s muck sterilized 5-7 days through 60-65 DEG C of high temperature sterilization before fertilising, per mu of agriculture for applying to become thoroughly decomposed
Family muck 3000-4000kg, then, applies agricultural crop straw in methane-generating pit fermentation remaining bits 1000-2000kg, Ran Houzai
Biological organic fertilizer 100-150kg is applied, in site preparation, in being uniformly blended into soil, the base fertilizer layer is located at the steam-heated pipe line
Upper strata；
4）Sowing：June 20 to sowing is started by the end of June, the deep plantation holes of some row 1.25cm are excavated, per trestle column 7.5-15
Centimetre, seed is sowed in each plantation hole, then filled in Nutrition Soil, the specifically screened rape cake for becoming thoroughly decomposed of Nutrition Soil,
Turfy soil and the remaining bits of methane-generating pit fermentation, the ratio of these three components is 3:2:1, the Nutrition Soil of per mu of laying 200kg,
After the completion of sowing on shed cover one layer of sunshade net；
The remaining bits of the specifically screened rape cake for becoming thoroughly decomposed of Nutrition Soil, turfy soil and methane-generating pit fermentation, these three groups
The ratio divided is 3:2:1, the Nutrition Soil of per mu of laying 200kg, Nutrition Soil contributes to seedling and preferably grows, it is ensured that uniform long
Gesture；
5）Water：Jing steps（4）After planting, soil is irrigated with water, does not stay puddle；
6）The adjustment soil moisture：Covered with black plastic film during plantation, and one layer of 0.5cm thickness is covered on the black thin film surface
Raise the soil moisture；
7）Seedling thinning：When seedling grow to 2.5cm it is high when carry out seedling thinning；
8）Topdress：Topdress including Seedling Stage, growth period topdresses and squaring period topdresses；It is to apply the farmers' become thoroughly decomposed that Seedling Stage topdresses
Muck 800kg, and mixed apply the rape cake that 100kg becomes thoroughly decomposed；It is per mu of farmers' muck 1000kg for applying to become thoroughly decomposed that growth period topdresses, and is mixed
The dregs of beans of 100kg is applied, the period is leafage growth and Inflorescence Differentiation phase, needs sufficient nutrient, to promote the vigorous growth of leafage,
The more Assimilate of accumulation, is that the development of bouquet lays the first stone；Squaring period topdresses is topdressed once in early squaring, and per mu is applied
Fertilizer biological organic fertilizer 100-150kg, fertilizing method is micro- to be applied down per rupture of membranes between two plants of broccoli, and bouquet occurs in the period
Afterwards, bud and scape constantly develop, grow, and become the meat scape by some cripeturas and the bouquet that constitutes of bud, reach commodity
Harvesting standard；
9）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Including downy mildew, sclerotiniose, black spot, cabbage caterpillar, the preventing and treating of diamondback moth；In the outside of shed also
Solar insect-killing light is set, and device for adhering insects is set in shed, the device for adhering insects includes some back-moving springs and some
Insect-sticking plate, each described back-moving spring top is fixed on the crossbeam of the arched shed support, is fixed on each described insect-sticking plate
There is iron plate, and the magnetic plate attracting with the iron plate is fixedly installed in each described back-moving spring bottom, and with insect
Increase, most insects are bonded on insect-sticking plate, gravity increase, and spring is moved down, heavier, more can be moved down, and more can be caught
To more insects, it is not required to manually go adjustment to catch height, saves manpower；The preventing and treating of cabbage caterpillar is sprayed using garlic juice blade face
Mist, the garlic juice places half an hour specifically by after garlic strip off, then smashs to pieces, squeezes out garlic juice and filters, then by garlic
Juice mixes with water, and the ratio of garlic juice and water is 1:2, garlic juice is formed, cabbage caterpillar is prevented and treated by pure natural garlic juice
Destruction to broccoli, prevention effect is good, environmental protection, and prevents and treats thorough, pollution-free；
10）Harvesting：Timely collecting, is harvested when bouquet size reaches harvesting standard, typically at the fine day morning 9 before terminate
Harvesting, overcast and rainy whole day harvesting；Cut with knife during harvesting, flower stem length should not be shorter than 18cm during harvesting, band leaf is flat to be cut.
In the present invention, irrigation water is using natural well water or mountain spring water, and the humid control of the present invention is in 45%-
60%。
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high yield cultivating method of organic broccoli, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1）Selection of land：The soil that chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals were not used in 2-3 is selected, sunlight is abundant, the soil of fertile soil is used as organic
The milpa of broccoli, detects P in soil H value, and adjusts P in soil H value between 6.0-7.0；
2）Site preparation：After choosing ground, 60cm depths are dug, soil is shone in deep ploughing, and lays one layer of steam-heated pipe line in soil 60cm depths,
Then by the soil-burial for the digging steam-heated pipe line, shed is built, opens steam-heated pipe line high-temperature sterilization sterilized 30 points
Clock, temperature is 60-65 DEG C, then Temperature fall, and moisture, moisturizing are sprayed in upper soll layer after cooling；
3）Apply fertilizer to the subsoil：First farmers''s muck sterilized 5-7 days through 60-65 DEG C of high temperature sterilization before fertilising, per mu of agriculture for applying to become thoroughly decomposed
Family muck 3000-4000kg, then, applies agricultural crop straw in methane-generating pit fermentation remaining bits 1000-2000kg, Ran Houzai
Biological organic fertilizer 100-150kg is applied, in site preparation, in being uniformly blended into soil, the base fertilizer layer is located at the steam-heated pipe line
Upper strata；
4）Sowing：June 20 to sowing is started by the end of June, the deep plantation holes of some row 1.25cm are excavated, per trestle column 7.5-15
Centimetre, seed is sowed in each plantation hole, then filled in Nutrition Soil, after the completion of sowing on shed cover one layer of sunshade net；
5）Water：Jing steps（4）After planting, soil is irrigated with water, does not stay puddle；
6）The adjustment soil moisture：Covered with black plastic film during plantation, and one layer of 0.5cm thickness is covered on the black thin film surface
Raise the soil moisture；
7）Seedling thinning：When seedling grow to 2.5cm it is high when carry out seedling thinning；
8）Topdress：Topdress including Seedling Stage, growth period topdresses and squaring period topdresses；It is to apply the farmers' become thoroughly decomposed that Seedling Stage topdresses
Muck 800kg, and mixed apply the rape cake that 100kg becomes thoroughly decomposed；It is per mu of farmers' muck 1000kg for applying to become thoroughly decomposed that growth period topdresses, and is mixed
Apply the dregs of beans of 100kg；Squaring period topdresses is topdressed once in early squaring, every mu of organic fertilizer biological organic fertilizer 100-150kg,
Fertilizing method is micro- to be applied down per rupture of membranes between two plants of broccoli；
9）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Including downy mildew, sclerotiniose, black spot, cabbage caterpillar, the preventing and treating of diamondback moth；
10）Harvesting.
2. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of organic broccoli according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（1）
The pH value that pH value is mainly first detected in soil is adjusted in " selection of land ", if being less than 6.0, is adjusted using sour compost or mixed fertilizer
Section；If being higher than 7.0, mixed using drusen is added.
3. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of organic broccoli according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（4）
The specifically screened rape cake for becoming thoroughly decomposed of Nutrition Soil, turfy soil and methane-generating pit ferment remaining bits, these three components
Ratio be 3:2:1, the Nutrition Soil of per mu of laying 200kg.
4. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of organic broccoli according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（9）
Solar insect-killing light is also set up in the outside of shed in " prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control ", and device for adhering insects is set in shed.
5. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of organic broccoli according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The device for adhering insects
Including some back-moving springs and some insect-sticking plates, each back-moving spring top is fixed on the crossbeam of the arched shed support
On, iron plate is respectively and fixedly provided with each described insect-sticking plate, and be fixedly installed and the iron plate phase in each described back-moving spring bottom
The magnetic plate of suction.
6. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of organic broccoli according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The preventing and treating of cabbage caterpillar
It is that, using garlic juice foliar spray, the garlic juice specifically by after garlic strip off, places half an hour, then smashs to pieces, squeezes
Extrude garlic juice and filter, then garlic juice is mixed with water, the ratio of garlic juice and water is 1:2, form garlic juice.
7. the high yield cultivating method of a kind of organic broccoli according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：Irrigate
With water using natural well water or mountain spring water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610845310.2A CN106613071A (en) | 2016-09-24 | 2016-09-24 | High-yield cultivation method for organic broccoli |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610845310.2A CN106613071A (en) | 2016-09-24 | 2016-09-24 | High-yield cultivation method for organic broccoli |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106613071A true CN106613071A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107245004A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-13 | 安徽云中生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of broccoli implantation methods for saving production cost |
| CN107624520A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州省紫云自治县绿宏农业开发有限公司 | A kind of broccoli method for culturing seedlings |
| CN107996319A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-08 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of cauliflower |
| CN108293692A (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2018-07-20 | 荆州农业科学院 | A kind of vegetable category crop sowing in the field method |
| CN108432575A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-24 | 普安县红星村裕丰农果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of broccoli interplanting garlic |
| CN109089755A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-28 | 邵阳市农业科学研究院 | The implantation methods of broccoli shoot vegetable |
| CN115735686A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-07 | 福大生命科技(广州)有限公司 | Cultivation method for increasing Nicotinamide Mononucleotide (NMN) content in broccoli |
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| CN104541847A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 太和县华盛种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for interplanting organic cauliflowers between corns |
| CN105165922A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 太仓市鹿杨蔬果生产专业合作社 | Aphid protection method for ecological fruits and vegetables |
| CN105248080A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-20 | 吴润莲 | Method for planting organic cauliflower |
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| CN104541847A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 太和县华盛种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for interplanting organic cauliflowers between corns |
| CN105165922A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 太仓市鹿杨蔬果生产专业合作社 | Aphid protection method for ecological fruits and vegetables |
| CN105248080A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-20 | 吴润莲 | Method for planting organic cauliflower |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107245004A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-13 | 安徽云中生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of broccoli implantation methods for saving production cost |
| CN107624520A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州省紫云自治县绿宏农业开发有限公司 | A kind of broccoli method for culturing seedlings |
| CN108293692A (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2018-07-20 | 荆州农业科学院 | A kind of vegetable category crop sowing in the field method |
| CN107996319A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-08 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of cauliflower |
| CN108432575A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-24 | 普安县红星村裕丰农果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of broccoli interplanting garlic |
| CN109089755A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-28 | 邵阳市农业科学研究院 | The implantation methods of broccoli shoot vegetable |
| CN109089755B (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2020-12-22 | 邵阳市农业科学研究院 | Planting method of broccoli sprouting vegetable |
| CN115735686A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-07 | 福大生命科技(广州)有限公司 | Cultivation method for increasing Nicotinamide Mononucleotide (NMN) content in broccoli |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |