CN106588420A - Bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106588420A CN106588420A CN201611250147.1A CN201611250147A CN106588420A CN 106588420 A CN106588420 A CN 106588420A CN 201611250147 A CN201611250147 A CN 201611250147A CN 106588420 A CN106588420 A CN 106588420A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo charcoal
- water
- soluble fertilizer
- bamboo
- bacillus
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the agricultural biotechnology field, in particular to a bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer and a manufacturing method thereof. The bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer is prepared from, by weight percentage, 40-48% of bamboo liquid, 45-55% of molasses and 0.5-2% of biological strains, wherein the biological strains are one or two or more of bacillus subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, bacillus magetherium and bacillus mucilaginosus, the bamboo liquid contains about three hundreds of natural polymer organic compounds, organic acid, alcohol, ketone, aldehydes, esters and trace amounts of alkaline components. The bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer can effectively inhibit pests, kill worm eggs, and coordinate with the molasses, and is a water-soluble organic fertilizer which can not only stimulate the growth of crops but also prevent plant diseases and insect pests.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural biological technical field, more particularly to a kind of water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Soil is made up of mineral, organic matter and soil microorganism etc..Microorganism is to play important in the generation of soil and development
Effect, such as decompose organic matter and mineral, fixed nitrogen.Vital movement of the microorganism in soil, with the soil organism
Based on, conversion soil nutrient, the nutritional labeling of growth and development of plants of increasing soil fertility, provide.Soil fertility in turn
Improving can promote the breeding of microorganism again.For a long time, with a large amount of administrations of chemical fertilizer, although energy on certain hour and degree
Enough improve the yield of crop, but but cause drastically reduce such as the soil organism and beneficial microbe, soil acidification, it is hardened,
A series of ecological environment problems such as fertility decline, the exceeded, body eutrophication of Nitrate content in ground water.
With understanding constantly intensification and the enhancing of environmental consciousness of the people to the shortcoming of chemical fertilizer, with improved soil, carry
The biological organic fertilizer of the advantages of high utilization rate of fertilizer, increasing both production and income, improving quality and environmental protection welcomes huge opportunity to develop.It is existing
Biological organic fertilizer is mainly using feces of livestock and poultry or agricultural crop straw etc. as raw material, while also including the leftover bits and pieces of some fermentation industries
Material, house refuse, by fermentation maturity, then add functional flora and are prepared from.Containing substantial amounts of harmful wherein in feces of livestock and poultry
The problems such as pathogenic bacteria and heavy metals exceeding standard, the biological organic fertilizer of chronic administration feces of livestock and poultry production can increase the generation of soil pest and disease damage
The continuous accumulation of rate and heavy metal in soil.
Require that searching one is practical in the face of the soil pollution national conditions of current China and the strategy of sustainable development of agricultural
Solution and approach become the task of top priority.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is to provide a kind of water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal and its making that the purpose of the present invention is
Method, not only simple production process, preparation conveniently, and promote the growth of plant for it.Pesticide dosage is reduced, is conducive to environment and soil
The improvement of earth.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal, by weight percentage, including bamboo juice 40 ~ 48%, molasses 45 ~ 55% and biological inoculum 0.5 ~
2%, the biological inoculum is the one kind in bacillus subtilises, Brevibacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, colloid bacillus cereus
Or it is two or more.
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer manufacture method of bamboo charcoal, comprises the steps：
Step one：When Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie calcines bamboo charcoal, using Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie after heated, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie moisture itself is evaporated, Jing is artificially collected, then is passed through
Filter and extract bamboo juice；
Step 2：Bamboo juice, molasses and biological inoculum are measured according to proportioning；
Step 3：After being sufficiently mixed using blender, the water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is prepared.
It is an advantage of the invention that：A kind of water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal, by weight percentage, including bamboo juice 40 ~ 48%, molasses
45 ~ 55% and biological inoculum 0.5 ~ 2%, biological inoculum is bacillus subtilises, Brevibacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, colloid
One or more in bacillus cereuss, wherein, bamboo juice contains nearly 300 kinds of natural polymer organic compound, organic acid
Class, alcohols, ketone, aldehydes, esters and micro alkaline components.Effectively suppress insect pest, kill worm's ovum, coordinate with molasses, be one
Stimulate crop growth by kind, the water-soluble fertilizer of pest and disease damage can be prevented again.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment：
Embodiment one：
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal, by weight percentage, including bamboo juice 45%, molasses 54.5% and biological inoculum 0.5%, it is raw
Thing strain be bacillus subtilises, Brevibacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, colloid bacillus cereus in one or two with
On.
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer manufacture method of bamboo charcoal, comprises the steps：
Step one：When Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie calcines bamboo charcoal, using Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie after heated, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie moisture itself is evaporated, Jing is artificially collected, then is passed through
Filter and extract bamboo juice；
Step 2：Bamboo juice, molasses and biological inoculum are measured according to proportioning；
Step 3：After being sufficiently mixed using blender, the water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is prepared.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in fruit tree crop, before flowering, 1:600 sprays
Apply；In result one week after, 1:500 spray.Tree Fruit harvest yield significantly improves 40 nearly percent, and cultivated soil is obtained
It is obviously improved.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in bread crop, when Seedling is urged, 1:800 sprays
Apply；During grouting, 1:600 spray.Bread crop volume production significantly improves 30 nearly percent, and cultivated soil be improved significantly.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in vegetable crop, after turning green, 1:800 sprays
Apply；After turning green 2 weeks, 1:600 spray, and vegetable crop yield significantly improves 30 nearly percent, and cultivated soil is substantially changed
Kind, effect is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 is for the water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal in existing water-soluble fertilizer and embodiment one in different crops per per mu yield pair
Than；
| Crops | Fruit tree | Corn | Vegetable |
| Using existing water-soluble fertilizer per per mu yield value（Kg） | 300 | 500 | 400 |
| The water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is per per mu yield value in embodiment one（Kg） | 420 | 650 | 520 |
Embodiment two：
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal, by weight percentage, including bamboo juice 48%, molasses 51% and biological inoculum 1%, the life
Thing strain be bacillus subtilises, Brevibacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, colloid bacillus cereus in one or two with
On.
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer manufacture method of bamboo charcoal, comprises the steps：
Step one：When Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie calcines bamboo charcoal, using Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie after heated, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie moisture itself is evaporated, Jing is artificially collected, then is passed through
Filter and extract bamboo juice；
Step 2：Bamboo juice, molasses and biological inoculum are measured according to proportioning；
Step 3：After being sufficiently mixed using blender, the water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is prepared.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in fruit tree crop, before flowering, 1:600 sprays
Apply；In result one week after, 1:500 spray.Tree Fruit harvest yield significantly improves 50 nearly percent, and cultivated soil is obtained
It is obviously improved.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in bread crop, when Seedling is urged, 1:800 sprays
Apply；During grouting, 1:600 spray.Bread crop volume production significantly improves 40 nearly percent, and cultivated soil be improved significantly.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in vegetable crop, after turning green, 1:800 sprays
Apply；After turning green 2 weeks, 1:600 spray, and vegetable crop yield significantly improves 50 nearly percent, and cultivated soil is substantially changed
Kind, effect is as shown in table 2；
Table 2 is that the water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is contrasted in different crops per per mu yield in existing water-soluble fertilizer and embodiment two；
| Crops | Fruit tree | Corn | Vegetable |
| Using existing water-soluble fertilizer per per mu yield value（Kg） | 300 | 500 | 400 |
| The water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is per per mu yield value in embodiment two（Kg） | 450 | 700 | 600 |
Embodiment three：
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal, by weight percentage, including bamboo juice 46%, molasses 52% and biological inoculum 2%, the life
Thing strain be bacillus subtilises, Brevibacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, colloid bacillus cereus in one or two with
On.
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer manufacture method of bamboo charcoal, comprises the steps：
Step one：When Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie calcines bamboo charcoal, using Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie after heated, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie moisture itself is evaporated, Jing is artificially collected, then is passed through
Filter and extract bamboo juice；
Step 2：Bamboo juice, molasses and biological inoculum are measured according to proportioning；
Step 3：After being sufficiently mixed using blender, the water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is prepared.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in fruit tree crop, before flowering, 1:600 sprays
Apply；In result one week after, 1:500 spray.Tree Fruit harvest yield significantly improves 70 nearly percent, and cultivated soil is obtained
It is obviously improved.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in bread crop, when Seedling is urged, 1:800 sprays
Apply；During grouting, 1:600 spray.Bread crop volume production significantly improves 50 nearly percent, and cultivated soil be improved significantly.
By the water-soluble fertilizer stock solution of the bamboo charcoal of above-mentioned gained according to a certain percentage in vegetable crop, after turning green, 1:800 sprays
Apply；After turning green 2 weeks, 1:600 spray, and vegetable crop yield significantly improves 60 nearly percent, and cultivated soil is substantially changed
Kind, effect is as shown in table 3；
Table 3 is that the water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is contrasted in different crops per per mu yield in existing water-soluble fertilizer and embodiment three；
| Crops | Fruit tree | Corn | Vegetable |
| Using existing water-soluble fertilizer per per mu yield value（Kg） | 300 | 500 | 400 |
| The water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is per per mu yield value in embodiment two（Kg） | 510 | 750 | 640 |
In sum, water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of bamboo charcoal and preparation method thereof, water-soluble fertilizer stock solution is watered after dilution and is sprayed by it
In soil, the damping-off of seed can be prevented, it is also possible to make the disinfectant of soil.Water-soluble fertilizer is applied in soil can be effective
The breeding of the microbiology class of plant growing is hindered in suppression, and can kill the insects such as knot nematodes.Water-soluble fertilizer is given birth to as plant
Long regulator can promote the growth of the plants such as vegetable, fruit tree, flowers, Oryza sativa L., lawn.Additionally, water-soluble fertilizer can also drive
Insect pest is kept away, pesticide dosage etc. is reduced.
For a person skilled in the art, other can be made various corresponding according to above technical scheme and design
Change and deformation, and all these change and deformation all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the water-soluble fertilizer of a kind of bamboo charcoal, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, including bamboo juice 40 ~ 48%, molasses 45 ~ 55%
With biological inoculum 0.5 ~ 2%, the biological inoculum is bacillus subtilises, Brevibacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, colloid bud
One or more in spore bacillus.
2. the water-soluble fertilizer manufacture method of a kind of bamboo charcoal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
Step one：When Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie calcines bamboo charcoal, using Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie after heated, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie moisture itself is evaporated, Jing is artificially collected, then is passed through
Filter and extract bamboo juice；
Step 2：Bamboo juice, molasses and biological inoculum are measured according to proportioning；
Step 3：After being sufficiently mixed using blender, the water-soluble fertilizer of bamboo charcoal is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611250147.1A CN106588420A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611250147.1A CN106588420A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106588420A true CN106588420A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611250147.1A Pending CN106588420A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1833509A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2006-09-20 | 苟晓谦 | Compounding growth promoter and its prepn. process |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201611250147.1A patent/CN106588420A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1833509A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2006-09-20 | 苟晓谦 | Compounding growth promoter and its prepn. process |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |