CN106578443A - Feed for fattening cattle having functions of removing and leading retention and regulating intestinal microecology and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a feed for fattening cattle having functions of removing and leading retention and regulating intestinal microecology and a preparation method thereof. The feed has the functions of removing and leading retention, regulating the intestinal microecology, regulating the intestinal microflora, and reducing the incidence of diseases of intestinal tracts, can eliminate toxins within the fattening cattle body, improves the body health of the fattening cattle body, enhances the immune capacity of the fattening cattle, can also speed up the growth and weight gain of the fattening cattle, improves the feed intake of the fattening cattle, and is free of toxins and harms during the feed production processes, simple in preparation processes, relatively low in costs, and easy to industrialization.

Description

It is a kind of with consumer product dredge stasis act on and can nurse one's health intestinal microecology beef cattle forage and Its preparation method

Technical field

The present invention relates to animal cultivation technical field, more particularly to a kind of have that consumer product dredge stasis are acted on and to nurse one's health intestinal micro- Ecological beef cattle forage and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Beet pulp is the side-product of sugar industry, and China's megasse every year by produced by squeezing sugar is up to more than 1,000 ten thousand tons.It is fresh Beet pulp be a kind of good palatability, nutrition relatively enrich, super quality and competitive price, the feed resource of succulence, but due to moisture it is big, inconvenience Transport and store, the peasant household only near sugar refinery can be using a part every year, and other most of fresh slags overstock corruption on the spot, Cause the wasting of resources and environmental pollution.At present, process of most of sugar refineries to megasse is directly applied to make pellet In livestock and poultry breeding industry, but its economic benefit is still relatively low, is also a kind of waste to the resource of beet pulp.China should change Radix Betae as early as possible The dregs of rice utilize single situation, and development technique content is high, the product with the market competitiveness.

At present, beet pulp is all directly to do feedstuff feeding domestic animal in development and application, as the main component of beet pulp is Cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin etc., and protein content is low, thus biological value is also low.All the time, people are seeking more It is reasonable effectively method realizing the deep processing and utilization of beet pulp.《Solid fermentation feedstuff is produced using beet pulp》One is literary In, author carries out solid fermentation to beet pulp for zymocyte using aspergillus niger, to improve the protein in beet pulp and amino Acid content.Though this scheme is with certain positive effect, its shortcoming is also particularly evident, mainly have it is following some：One is the absence of Preprocessing before fermentation is processed, and is unfavorable for the raising of fermentation efficiency；Two is that raw material use is excessively single, is unfavorable for feed quality Lift the improvement with local flavor；Three are the absence of carrying out rear processed to fermented feed after fermentation, it is impossible to realize product property Further lifted.If before fermentation effective pretreatment first can be carried out to beet pulp, and introduces adjuvant during the fermentation Mixed fermentation is carried out, fermentation time can not only so greatly shortened, but also the quality of beet pulp can be made to obtain very big Improvement so that the nutritive value and quality of feedstuff are greatly improved, then after carrying out to the beet pulp after fermentation at processing Reason, can also make its quality be further enhanced, while can also realize adjusting to the developmental condition of animal and growth performance, make The product meat of animal, the performance such as give milk are improved, and then greatly improve culture benefit.

The content of the invention

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, have that consumer product dredge stasis are acted on and to nurse one's health intestinal micro- the invention provides a kind of Ecological beef cattle forage and preparation method thereof.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：

A kind of beef cattle forage for acting on consumer product dredge stasis and intestinal microecology being nursed one's health, by the raw material system of following weight portion Into：Beet pulp 700-800, acetic acid 10-12, Calx 8-10, dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis 50-60, sea-buckthorn seed cake 60-70, marc 40-50, Calcium hydrogen phosphate 2-3, guar bean flour 34-36, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae extract 0.5-0.6, pachyman 0.4-0.5, Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce 2-3, wheat-middlings 73- 75th, bile acid 0.4-0.5, lotus seed protein powder 3-4, horse hair coptis extract 0.2-0.3, fly maggot powder 23-25, sesame seed meal 43-47, black Aspergillosis bacterium solution 0.2-0.3, Flos Celosiae Cristatae inflorescence powder 14-17, methionine chelated zinc 2-3, Oleum Bulbus Allii 2-3.

The described beef cattle forage that intestinal microecology is acted on and can nursed one's health with consumer product dredge stasis, its preparation method are as follows：

（1）Clean up being put in service sink after beet pulp roguing, well sifted, acetic acid is configured to into mass concentration for 0.5-0.8% Acetum injection acid bath in, Xiang Chizhong is put into the beet pulp after cleaning and carries out acid treatment 5-8h, takes out beet pulp, uses Clean water is clean, then Calx is configured in the lime water injection alkali liquor pond that mass concentration is 0.5-0.8%, will be through acid Beet pulp after process is put into Chi Zhongzai and carries out alkali process 5-8h, then takes out beet pulp, clean with clean water again, dries in the air It is dry standby；

（2）By Radix Ipomoeae dry grinding and and step（1）Beet pulp mixed, be subsequently adding sea-buckthorn seed cake, marc stirring mixed It is even, calcium hydrogen phosphate and water are dissolved in the water according to the ratio that weight compares 1: 20-30, are sprayed to beet pulp, keep Radix Betae Then the water content of the dregs of rice is loaded into beet pulp in plastic barrel and is stored in 40-45%, takes out standby Jing 10-15 days after storage With；

（3）It is put into after guar bean flour is mixed in reactor, adds the water stirring and evenly mixing of gross weight 5-8 times, reactor is set Temperature is 105-110 DEG C, speed of agitator is 120-150r/min, and then the temperature of reactor is down to 80- by insulated and stirred 2-3h 85 DEG C, and Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae extract, pachyman, Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce mix homogeneously are added to the inside, stop after continuing stirring reaction 4-5h anti- Should, reactant liquor is concentrated, concentrated solution is mixed with wheat-middlings, drying under 40-50 DEG C of environment is put in after infiltration 3-5h standby With；

（4）By bile acid and water by weight 1: 8-10 ratio mixing, add lotus seed protein powder to mix, be warming up to 70-75 DEG C Insulation 10-15h, then proceedes to be warming up to 110-115 DEG C of insulation 8-10min, then is cooled to 50-55 DEG C, add Radix et Rhizoma Thalictri to extract Thing is mixed, and is incubated 3-5h, is taken out, and is mixed, is dried, place in bulking machine, in 140-150 in being added to fly maggot powder, sesame seed meal At a temperature of DEG C, expanded 2-3s takes out, then to be ground into 50-80 mesh powder with pulverizer standby；

（5）By step（2）、（3）、（4）Material mixing after be put in fermentation vat, adjust water content to 58-65%, by aspergillus niger Bacterium solution is inoculated into the inside and is fermented, a length of 54-58h during fermentation, after fermentation ends, takes out fermentation material, will be in addition to Oleum Bulbus Allii Other surplus stocks join stirring mixing, then Oleum Bulbus Allii is sprayed onto into the inside, after fully mixing, with 95-100 DEG C of heat Steam modulates 3-5min, is pelletized, be dried during feed granules to be put into 40-50 DEG C of dehydrator in sending into granulator, Take out when water content is down to below 8%, sieved with 50-80 eye mesh screens, then finished product is obtained through packaging.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：

The present invention has the effect that consumer product dredge stasis, conditioning intestinal microecology, conditioning intestinal microbial population, reduction intestinal tract disease are produced, energy Finished cattle vivotoxin is enough excluded, promotes finished cattle body health, strengthen the immunocompetence of finished cattle, additionally it is possible to accelerate finished cattle Growth-weight gain, improve the feed intake of finished cattle, feed preparation is nontoxic, harmless, and preparation process is simple, cost are relatively low, just In industrialization.At present, though there is sugar refinery that beet pulp is prepared for animal and fowl fodder, its economic benefit is still very low, traces it to its cause, On the one hand it is because that its development technique content is relatively low, is on the other hand that beet pulp contains higher cellulose, hemicellulose and fruit The materials such as glue, directly do feedstuff feeding domestic animal, and its nutrient utilization is extremely limited.It is low in order to solve beet pulp nutrient utilization Problem, the present invention passes through acetic acid and Calx carries out acid-alkali treatment to which respectively, by making cellulose under chemical action Molecular structure is destroyed, while the calcium ion in Calx can also promote the rapid degeneration of cellulose, further increases operation rate； The trophic structure single in order to improve beet pulp, the present invention by sea-buckthorn seed cake, marc, calcium hydrogen phosphate, guar bean flour etc. with Beet pulp coordinates modulation, not only contributes to make the nutrition of beet pulp to be increased, moreover it is possible to which the palatability for improving beet pulp is carried Height, the fermentation process of aspergillus niger can realize that cellulose, to the conversion of sugar and protein, improves the protein content in feedstuff, Introduce the adjuvants such as Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae extract, pachyman, bile acid, lotus seed protein powder, horse hair coptis extract to coordinate in sweat, no Fermentation time can only greatly shortened, but also the quality of beet pulp can be made to obtain greatly improvement, and can be to animal Developmental condition and growth performance are realized adjusting, and the product meat of animal, the performance such as give milk is improved, and then is made culture benefit significantly Improve.

Specific embodiment

Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole, and based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.

A kind of beef cattle forage for acting on consumer product dredge stasis and intestinal microecology being nursed one's health, by following weight portion（kg）'s Raw material is made：Beet pulp 700, acetic acid 10, Calx 8, dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis 50, sea-buckthorn seed cake 60, marc 40, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2, Guar Semen Glycines powder 34, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae extract 0.5, pachyman 0.4, Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce 2, wheat-middlings 73, bile acid 0.4, lotus seed protein powder 3, Radix et Rhizoma Thalictri Extract 0.2, fly maggot powder 23, sesame seed meal 43, aspergillus niger bacterium solution 0.2, Flos Celosiae Cristatae inflorescence powder 14, methionine chelated zinc 2, Oleum Bulbus Allii 2。

The described beef cattle forage that intestinal microecology is acted on and can nursed one's health with consumer product dredge stasis, its preparation method are as follows：

（1）Clean up being put in service sink after beet pulp roguing, well sifted, acetic acid is configured to into the vinegar that mass concentration is 0.5% In acid solution injection acid bath, Xiang Chizhong is put into the beet pulp after cleaning and carries out acid treatment 5h, takes out beet pulp, clear with clear water Wash clean, then Calx is configured in the lime water injection alkali liquor pond that mass concentration is 0.5%, will be sweet after acid treatment Rapeseed cake is put into Chi Zhongzai and carries out alkali process 5h, then takes out beet pulp, clean with clean water again, dries standby；

（2）By Radix Ipomoeae dry grinding and and step（1）Beet pulp mixed, be subsequently adding sea-buckthorn seed cake, marc stirring mixed It is even, calcium hydrogen phosphate and water are dissolved in the water according to the ratio that weight compares 1: 20, are sprayed to beet pulp, keep beet pulp Then water content is loaded into beet pulp in plastic barrel and is stored 40%, takes out standby Jing 10 days after storage；

（3）It is put into after guar bean flour is mixed in reactor, adds the water stirring and evenly mixing of 5 times of gross weight, the temperature of reactor is set Spend for 105 DEG C, speed of agitator be 120r/min, then the temperature of reactor is down to 80 DEG C, and is added to the inside by insulated and stirred 2h Enter Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae extract, pachyman, Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce mix homogeneously, continue stopped reaction after stirring reaction 4h, reactant liquor is carried out dense Contracting, concentrated solution is mixed with wheat-middlings, is put in drying for standby under 40 DEG C of environment after infiltration 3h；

（4）By bile acid and water by weight 1: 8 ratio mixing, add lotus seed protein powder to mix, be warming up to 70 DEG C of insulations 10h, then proceedes to be warming up to 110 DEG C of insulation 8min, then is cooled to 50 DEG C, add horse hair coptis extract to mix, be incubated 3h, take Go out, mix in being added to fly maggot powder, sesame seed meal, be dried, place in bulking machine, expanded 2s takes out at a temperature of 140 DEG C, then uses It is standby that pulverizer is ground into 50 mesh powder；

（5）By step（2）、（3）、（4）Material mixing after be put in fermentation vat, adjust water content to 58%, by aspergillus niger bacterium solution It is inoculated into the inside to be fermented, a length of 54h during fermentation, after fermentation ends, takes out fermentation material, other in addition to Oleum Bulbus Allii are remained Remaining raw material joins stirring mixing, then Oleum Bulbus Allii is sprayed onto the inside, after fully mixing, is modulated with 95 DEG C of vapourss 3min, is pelletized in sending into granulator, feed granules is put in 40 DEG C of dehydrator and is dried, when water content is down to 8% Take out when following, sieved with 50 eye mesh screens, then finished product is obtained through packaging.

Culture experiment is done using feedstuff of the present invention, matched group carries out feeding using common daily ration, and test group is using the present invention Feedstuff carries out feeding, and in addition, other external conditions are identical.Test result indicate that, the condition of test group cattle is bright Aobvious better than matched group, the feeding of test group cattle is good, and resistances against diseases are strong, and the mental status is good, and body constitution is strong.

The ultimate principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. it is a kind of that the beef cattle forage of intestinal microecology is acted on and can nursed one's health with consumer product dredge stasis, it is characterised in that by following heavy The raw material of amount part is made：Beet pulp 700-800, acetic acid 10-12, Calx 8-10, dried Radix Ipomoeae Batattis 50-60, sea-buckthorn seed cake 60-70, Marc 40-50, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2-3, guar bean flour 34-36, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae extract 0.5-0.6, pachyman 0.4-0.5, Flos Rosae Rugosae Beans 2-3, wheat-middlings 73-75, bile acid 0.4-0.5, lotus seed protein powder 3-4, horse hair coptis extract 0.2-0.3, fly maggot powder 23-25, Sesame seed meal 43-47, aspergillus niger bacterium solution 0.2-0.3, Flos Celosiae Cristatae inflorescence powder 14-17, methionine chelated zinc 2-3, Oleum Bulbus Allii 2-3.

2. according to claim 1 with consumer product dredge stasis effect and to nurse one's health the beef cattle forage of intestinal microecology, which is made Preparation Method is as follows：

（1）Clean up being put in service sink after beet pulp roguing, well sifted, acetic acid is configured to into mass concentration for 0.5-0.8% Acetum injection acid bath in, Xiang Chizhong is put into the beet pulp after cleaning and carries out acid treatment 5-8h, takes out beet pulp, uses Clean water is clean, then Calx is configured in the lime water injection alkali liquor pond that mass concentration is 0.5-0.8%, will be through acid Beet pulp after process is put into Chi Zhongzai and carries out alkali process 5-8h, then takes out beet pulp, clean with clean water again, dries in the air It is dry standby；

（2）By Radix Ipomoeae dry grinding and and step（1）Beet pulp mixed, be subsequently adding sea-buckthorn seed cake, marc stirring mixed It is even, calcium hydrogen phosphate and water are dissolved in the water according to the ratio that weight compares 1: 20-30, are sprayed to beet pulp, keep Radix Betae Then the water content of the dregs of rice is loaded into beet pulp in plastic barrel and is stored in 40-45%, takes out standby Jing 10-15 days after storage With；

（3）It is put into after guar bean flour is mixed in reactor, adds the water stirring and evenly mixing of gross weight 5-8 times, reactor is set Temperature is 105-110 DEG C, speed of agitator is 120-150r/min, and then the temperature of reactor is down to 80- by insulated and stirred 2-3h 85 DEG C, and Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae extract, pachyman, Flos Rosae Rugosae sauce mix homogeneously are added to the inside, stop after continuing stirring reaction 4-5h anti- Should, reactant liquor is concentrated, concentrated solution is mixed with wheat-middlings, drying under 40-50 DEG C of environment is put in after infiltration 3-5h standby With；

（4）By bile acid and water by weight 1: 8-10 ratio mixing, add lotus seed protein powder to mix, be warming up to 70-75 DEG C Insulation 10-15h, then proceedes to be warming up to 110-115 DEG C of insulation 8-10min, then is cooled to 50-55 DEG C, add Radix et Rhizoma Thalictri to extract Thing is mixed, and is incubated 3-5h, is taken out, and is mixed, is dried, place in bulking machine, in 140-150 in being added to fly maggot powder, sesame seed meal At a temperature of DEG C, expanded 2-3s takes out, then to be ground into 50-80 mesh powder with pulverizer standby；

（5）By step（2）、（3）、（4）Material mixing after be put in fermentation vat, adjust water content to 58-65%, by aspergillus niger Bacterium solution is inoculated into the inside and is fermented, a length of 54-58h during fermentation, after fermentation ends, takes out fermentation material, will be in addition to Oleum Bulbus Allii Other surplus stocks join stirring mixing, then Oleum Bulbus Allii is sprayed onto into the inside, after fully mixing, with 95-100 DEG C of heat Steam modulates 3-5min, is pelletized, be dried during feed granules to be put into 40-50 DEG C of dehydrator in sending into granulator, Take out when water content is down to below 8%, sieved with 50-80 eye mesh screens, then finished product is obtained through packaging.