CN106577589A - A clam worm trapping apparatus and a method of trapping clam worms through the apparatus - Google Patents

A clam worm trapping apparatus and a method of trapping clam worms through the apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106577589A
CN106577589A CN201611135705.XA CN201611135705A CN106577589A CN 106577589 A CN106577589 A CN 106577589A CN 201611135705 A CN201611135705 A CN 201611135705A CN 106577589 A CN106577589 A CN 106577589A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
clam worm
worm
clam
attractant
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CN201611135705.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李继业
赵玉慧
韩龙江
徐东会
丁凯
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NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION
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NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION
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Priority to CN201611135705.XA priority Critical patent/CN106577589A/en
Publication of CN106577589A publication Critical patent/CN106577589A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/103Catching insects by using Traps for crawling insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a clam worm trapping apparatus, and also relates to a method of trapping clam worms through the apparatus. The clam worm trapping apparatus comprises a dustpan-shaped net rack and a hand-held rod. A place of connection between the hand-held rod and the dustpan-shaped net rack is provided with an LED trap lamp. The LED trap lamp is connected with a storage battery. An attractant string bag is arranged inside the dustpan-shaped net rack. A clam worm attractant is arranged in the attractant string bag. Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the apparatus are that the workload is reduced and the clam worm acquisition efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of clam worm trap and the method for traping clam worm using the device
Technical field
The invention belongs to clam worm harvests technical field, and in particular to a kind of clam worm trap, further relate to a kind of using upper State the method that device traps clam worm.
Background technology
Clam worm belongs to Annelida, polychaeta, Errantia, Nereidae on taxonomy, is commonly called as marine borer, HAIQU, sea Wu Centipede, extra large Hirudo;Like to inhabit have fresh water to flow into Coastal beach, in the husky mud of subtidal zone, larva food swims in area in Intertidal zone Biology, adult is with humus as food.Clam worm is nutritious, is not only the food organisms of fish and shrimp addiction, it is also possible to as excellent Bait.Fujian, Guangdong, ALONG GUANGXI COAST resident also regard the clam worm of reproduction gland maturity as nutrition treasure;After clam worm is drying, Tang Bairu is boiled Milk, taste are extremely delicious, and concentration is big, has the title of " natural monosodium glutamate ";Loose delicious and crisp after clam worm is fried, for delicacies of going with wine.Clam worm without By at home or outlet, it is all in very great demand.Clam worm is extremely common in Intertidal zone, also sees deep-sea, under rocky coast stone, crack of stone In, between Sargassum clump, and in coral reef or softground, be dominant invertebratess.At present, the main collection side of clam worm Formula is to dig out one by one not only to waste time and energy, high labor intensive, and be difficult to high-volume using hoe in seabeach Collection.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of clam worm trap, to lighten one's labor Load, raising harvesting clam worm efficiency.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:A kind of clam worm trap, including dustpan shape Rack and holding rod, holding rod and dustpan shape rack junction are provided with LED trap lamps, and LED trap lamps are connected with accumulator, the dustpan The attractant string bag is provided with shape rack, clam worm attractant in the attractant string bag, is contained with.
In the present invention, the effect of holding rod is to facilitate hand-held and mobile clam worm trap, is easy to collection to fish for clam worm.By In the phototaxis of clam worm, LED trap lamps can lure that clam worm swims the clam worm trap to the present invention into.The clam worm of the present invention is lured Agent has sucking action to clam worm, can lure that clam worm swims the clam worm trap to the present invention into.Dustpan shape rack can be very good Contain clam worm, it is to avoid clam worm escapes, and clam worm can be securely attached on dustpan shape rack.Therefore, by the clam worm of the present invention Trap, can quickly and efficiently capture clam worm, improve the collecting efficiency of clam worm, reduce work load.
Further, the attractant string bag is 20 mesh.Its advantage is to discharge giving forth fragrance beneficial to clam worm attractant, while The clam worm attractant will not be made, it is to avoid attractant is diffused into outside clam worm trap in a large number, is also kept away to be dissolved in water body in a large number Exempt from pollution of the attractant to water body, improve the utilization rate of attractant.
Further, the clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:Red line worm 40-50 parts, Artemia 36-42 parts, fish flour 30-35 parts, Eucheuma gelatinosum 35-40 parts, bean cake 28-33 parts, bagasse 21-27 parts, cottonseed meal 18-25 parts, Pupa bombycises 15-21 parts, dried yeast powder 2-3 parts, myrcene 1-2 parts, Colophonium 4-5 parts, glycine betaine 1-3 parts.The clam worm of the present invention is lured Agent strong flavor, can lure that clam worm is swum to clam worm attractant or swims to luring equipped with clam worm into the attracting action of clam worm significantly The clam worm trap of agent.
Preferably, the clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:45 parts of red line worm, artemia 38 Part, 35 parts of fish flour, 40 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 28 parts of bean cake, 25 parts of bagasse, 25 parts of cottonseed meal, 18 parts of Pupa bombycises, 2 parts of dried yeast powder, Laurel 1 part of alkene, 4 parts of Colophonium, 2 parts of glycine betaine.
Preferably, the clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:48 parts of red line worm, artemia 42 Part, 30 parts of fish flour, 36 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 30 parts of bean cake, 24 parts of bagasse, 18 parts of cottonseed meal, 20 parts of Pupa bombycises, 3 parts of dried yeast powder, Laurel 2 parts of alkene, 4 parts of Colophonium, 1 part of glycine betaine.
Preferably, the clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:50 parts of red line worm, artemia 36 parts, 32 parts of fish flour, 35 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 33 parts of bean cake, 21 parts of bagasse, 23 parts of cottonseed meal, 15 parts of Pupa bombycises, dried yeast powder 3 part, month 1 part of osmanthus alkene, 5 parts of Colophonium, 2 parts of glycine betaine.
Preferably, the clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:40 parts of red line worm, artemia 39 Part, 33 parts of fish flour, 37 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 32 parts of bean cake, 27 parts of bagasse, 21 parts of cottonseed meal, 21 parts of Pupa bombycises, 2 parts of dried yeast powder, Laurel 2 parts of alkene, 5 parts of Colophonium, 3 parts of glycine betaine.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned clam worm attractant, its step is as follows:
(1) will dry under the conditions of red line worm, artemia, 60 DEG C of fish flour, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, weigh according to proportioning and crush Red line worm, artemia, fish flour;
(2) Eucheuma gelatinosum, bean cake, bagasse, cottonseed meal, Pupa bombycises, dried yeast powder, and mix homogeneously are weighed according to proportioning, to mixed Clear water of the quality equivalent to 1.2 times of mixed material gross weight is added in compound material, stirring mixing is put in glass container, close Envelope glass container, under the conditions of 27 DEG C~28 DEG C, lucifuge is fermented 72 hours, obtains tunning;
(3) myrcene, Colophonium and glycine betaine are weighed according to proportioning, with load weighted red line worm, artemia, fish in step (1) Tunning mix homogeneously obtained by powder and step (2), put in an oven 60 DEG C dry to water content within 15%, system Grain, particle diameter is 1-1.2mm.
Clam worm attractant obtained by above-mentioned preparation method is difficult to leach in water, therefore is difficult polluted water, Er Qieshang The clam worm attractant strong flavor obtained by preparation method is stated, it is notable to the attracting action of clam worm, put into clam worm culture pond or sea In beach, 20-30min or so ripe clam worm is swum in clam worm attractant or the device equipped with clam worm attractant successively, 40-60min Left and right is peaked, and now fishes for clam worm efficiency high, work load low.
The invention also discloses a kind of method that utilization said apparatus trap clam worm, which comprises the following steps:The colour of sky is black dull When evening 7-9 points (preferably), clam worm attractant is put in the attractant string bag in clam worm trap, LED is opened and is lured Worm lamp, throws in the clam worm trap of the present invention in clam worm culture pond or seabeach, collects into clam worm and trap after 30-60min Clam worm in device.If it should be noted that fish for the clam worm in clam worm culture pond, in the previous day Nature enemy clam worm fished for (the previous day fished for does not feed clam worm feedstuff) is better.
Depending on the placement density of clam worm trap can be according to practical situation, can be the horizontal of each clam worm trap Spacing be 10-30 rice, longitudinal pitch 10-30 rice.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1), in the present invention, the effect of holding rod is to facilitate hand-held and mobile clam worm trap, is easy to collection to fish for sand Silkworm.Due to the phototaxis of clam worm, LED trap lamps can lure that clam worm swims the clam worm trap to the present invention into.The sand of the present invention Silkworm attractant has sucking action to clam worm, can lure that clam worm swims the clam worm trap to the present invention into.Dustpan shape rack can be with Clam worm is contained well, it is to avoid clam worm escapes, and clam worm can be securely attached on dustpan shape rack.Therefore, by the present invention Clam worm trap, can quickly and efficiently capture clam worm, improve the collecting efficiency of clam worm, reduce work load.
(2) clam worm attractant of the invention is difficult to leach in water, therefore is difficult polluted water, and the clam worm of the present invention Attractant strong flavor, in input clam worm culture pond or seabeach rear 20-30min or so maturation notable to the attracting action of clam worm Clam worm swum in clam worm attractant or the device equipped with clam worm attractant successively, 40-60min or so peaks, and now catches Drag for clam worm efficiency high, work load low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the clam worm trap of the present invention;
Wherein, 1- dustpans shape rack;2- holding rods;3-LED trap lamps;The 4- attractant string bags.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of clam worm trap, including dustpan shape rack 1 and holding rod 2, holding rod 2 and dustpan shape rack 1 Junction is provided with LED trap lamps 3, and LED trap lamps 3 are connected with accumulator, is provided with the attractant string bag 4, draws in the dustpan shape rack Clam worm attractant is contained with the lure string bag.
The clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:45 parts of red line worm, 38 parts of artemia, fish flour 35 parts, 40 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 28 parts of bean cake, 25 parts of bagasse, 25 parts of cottonseed meal, 18 parts of Pupa bombycises, 2 parts of dried yeast powder, 1 part of myrcene, 4 parts of Colophonium, 2 parts of glycine betaine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned clam worm attractant is as follows:
(1) will dry under the conditions of red line worm, artemia, 60 DEG C of fish flour, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, weigh according to proportioning and crush Red line worm, artemia, fish flour;
(2) Eucheuma gelatinosum, bean cake, bagasse, cottonseed meal, Pupa bombycises, dried yeast powder, and mix homogeneously are weighed according to proportioning, to mixed Clear water of the quality equivalent to 1.2 times of mixed material gross weight is added in compound material, stirring mixing is put in glass container, close Envelope glass container, under the conditions of 27 DEG C~28 DEG C, lucifuge is fermented 72 hours, obtains tunning;
(3) myrcene, Colophonium and glycine betaine are weighed according to proportioning, with load weighted red line worm, artemia, fish in step (1) Tunning mixing obtained by powder and step (2), put in an oven 60 DEG C dry to water content within 15%, granulation, grain Footpath is 1-1.2mm.
A kind of method that utilization said apparatus trap clam worm, which comprises the following steps:(preferably evening 7- when the colour of sky is black dull When 9 points), clam worm attractant is put in the attractant string bag in clam worm trap, LED trap lamps are opened, is cultivated to clam worm The clam worm trap of the present invention is thrown in pond or seabeach, the clam worm in clam worm trap after 30-60min, is collected.Need If it should be noted that fish for the clam worm in clam worm culture pond, in the Nature enemy clam worm (the previous day fished for the previous day fished for Clam worm feedstuff is not fed) it is better.
Depending on the placement density of clam worm trap can be according to practical situation, can be the horizontal of each clam worm trap Spacing be 10-30 rice, longitudinal pitch 10-30 rice.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, a kind of clam worm trap, including dustpan shape rack 1 and holding rod 2, holding rod 2 and dustpan shape rack 1 Junction is provided with LED trap lamps 3, and LED trap lamps 3 are connected with accumulator, is provided with the attractant string bag 4, draws in the dustpan shape rack Clam worm attractant is contained with the lure string bag.
The clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:48 parts of red line worm, 42 parts of artemia, fish flour 30 parts, 36 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 30 parts of bean cake, 24 parts of bagasse, 18 parts of cottonseed meal, 20 parts of Pupa bombycises, 3 parts of dried yeast powder, 2 parts of myrcene, 4 parts of Colophonium, 1 part of glycine betaine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned clam worm attractant is as follows:
(1) will dry under the conditions of red line worm, artemia, 60 DEG C of fish flour, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, weigh according to proportioning and crush Red line worm, artemia, fish flour;
(2) Eucheuma gelatinosum, bean cake, bagasse, cottonseed meal, Pupa bombycises, dried yeast powder, and mix homogeneously are weighed according to proportioning, to mixed Clear water of the quality equivalent to 1.2 times of mixed material gross weight is added in compound material, stirring mixing is put in glass container, close Envelope glass container, under the conditions of 27 DEG C~28 DEG C, lucifuge is fermented 72 hours, obtains tunning;
(3) myrcene, Colophonium and glycine betaine are weighed according to proportioning, with load weighted red line worm, artemia, fish in step (1) Tunning mixing obtained by powder and step (2), put in an oven 60 DEG C dry to water content within 15%, granulation, grain Footpath is 1-1.2mm.
A kind of method that utilization said apparatus trap clam worm, which comprises the following steps:(preferably evening 7- when the colour of sky is black dull When 9 points), clam worm attractant is put in the attractant string bag in clam worm trap, LED trap lamps are opened, is cultivated to clam worm The clam worm trap of the present invention is thrown in pond or seabeach, the clam worm in clam worm trap after 30-60min, is collected.Need If it should be noted that fish for the clam worm in clam worm culture pond, in the Nature enemy clam worm (the previous day fished for the previous day fished for Clam worm feedstuff is not fed) it is better.
Depending on the placement density of clam worm trap can be according to practical situation, can be the horizontal of each clam worm trap Spacing be 10-30 rice, longitudinal pitch 10-30 rice.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 1, a kind of clam worm trap, including dustpan shape rack 1 and holding rod 2, holding rod 2 and dustpan shape rack 1 Junction is provided with LED trap lamps 3, and LED trap lamps 3 are connected with accumulator, is provided with the attractant string bag 4, draws in the dustpan shape rack Clam worm attractant is contained with the lure string bag.
The clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:50 parts of red line worm, 36 parts of artemia, fish flour 32 parts, 35 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 33 parts of bean cake, 21 parts of bagasse, 23 parts of cottonseed meal, 15 parts of Pupa bombycises, 3 parts of dried yeast powder, 1 part of myrcene, 5 parts of Colophonium, 2 parts of glycine betaine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned clam worm attractant is as follows:
(1) will dry under the conditions of red line worm, artemia, 60 DEG C of fish flour, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, weigh according to proportioning and crush Red line worm, artemia, fish flour;
(2) Eucheuma gelatinosum, bean cake, bagasse, cottonseed meal, Pupa bombycises, dried yeast powder, and mix homogeneously are weighed according to proportioning, to mixed Clear water of the quality equivalent to 1.2 times of mixed material gross weight is added in compound material, stirring mixing is put in glass container, close Envelope glass container, under the conditions of 27 DEG C~28 DEG C, lucifuge is fermented 72 hours, obtains tunning;
(3) myrcene, Colophonium and glycine betaine are weighed according to proportioning, with load weighted red line worm, artemia, fish in step (1) Tunning mixing obtained by powder and step (2), put in an oven 60 DEG C dry to water content within 15%, granulation, grain Footpath is 1-1.2mm.
A kind of method that utilization said apparatus trap clam worm, which comprises the following steps:(preferably evening 7- when the colour of sky is black dull When 9 points), clam worm attractant is put in the attractant string bag in clam worm trap, LED trap lamps are opened, is cultivated to clam worm The clam worm trap of the present invention is thrown in pond or seabeach, the clam worm in clam worm trap after 30-60min, is collected.Need If it should be noted that fish for the clam worm in clam worm culture pond, in the Nature enemy clam worm (the previous day fished for the previous day fished for Clam worm feedstuff is not fed) it is better.
Depending on the placement density of clam worm trap can be according to practical situation, it can be the horizontal stroke of each clam worm trap To spacing be 10-30 rice, longitudinal pitch 10-30 rice.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 1, a kind of clam worm trap, including dustpan shape rack 1 and holding rod 2, holding rod 2 and dustpan shape rack 1 Junction is provided with LED trap lamps 3, and LED trap lamps 3 are connected with accumulator, is provided with the attractant string bag 4, draws in the dustpan shape rack Clam worm attractant is contained with the lure string bag.
The clam worm attractant is prepared from by each component of following parts by weight:40 parts of red line worm, 39 parts of artemia, fish flour 33 parts, 37 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 32 parts of bean cake, 27 parts of bagasse, 21 parts of cottonseed meal, 21 parts of Pupa bombycises, 2 parts of dried yeast powder, 2 parts of myrcene, 5 parts of Colophonium, 3 parts of glycine betaine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned clam worm attractant is as follows:
(1) will dry under the conditions of red line worm, artemia, 60 DEG C of fish flour, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, weigh according to proportioning and crush Red line worm, artemia, fish flour;
(2) Eucheuma gelatinosum, bean cake, bagasse, cottonseed meal, Pupa bombycises, dried yeast powder, and mix homogeneously are weighed according to proportioning, to mixed Clear water of the quality equivalent to 1.2 times of mixed material gross weight is added in compound material, stirring mixing is put in glass container, close Envelope glass container, under the conditions of 27 DEG C~28 DEG C, lucifuge is fermented 72 hours, obtains tunning;
(3) myrcene, Colophonium and glycine betaine are weighed according to proportioning, with load weighted red line worm, artemia, fish in step (1) Tunning mixing obtained by powder and step (2), put in an oven 60 DEG C dry to water content within 15%, granulation, grain Footpath is 1-1.2mm.
A kind of method that utilization said apparatus trap clam worm, which comprises the following steps:(preferably evening 7- when the colour of sky is black dull When 9 points), clam worm attractant is put in the attractant string bag in clam worm trap, LED trap lamps are opened, is cultivated to clam worm The clam worm trap of the present invention is thrown in pond or seabeach, the clam worm in clam worm trap after 30-60min, is collected.Need If it should be noted that fish for the clam worm in clam worm culture pond, in the Nature enemy clam worm (the previous day fished for the previous day fished for Clam worm feedstuff is not fed) it is better.
Depending on the placement density of clam worm trap can be according to practical situation, can be the horizontal of each clam worm trap Spacing be 10-30 rice, longitudinal pitch 10-30 rice.
Embodiment 5
Trapping experiments 1
In June, 2015, cultivating factory in Ningbo of Zhejiang clam worm is carried out to the trap of embodiment of the present invention 1- embodiment 4 Trapping clam worm validity check.The main process of experiment is as follows:The same or analogous clam worm culture pond of 8 sizes of selection, at random It is divided into 4 groups, two per group parallel.When experiment starts, morning 6:00 to 7:During 00,1000 are thrown in in each clam worm culture pond Bar health clam worm, not bait throwing in during experiment.Put evening 7 next day of clam worm in a suitable place to breed:30-8:During 30 points, lure in the clam worm of experimental group Clam worm attractant is put in the attractant string bag in device for catching, LED trap lamps are opened, 2 clam worm culture ponds for testing 1 group are thrown in The clam worm trap of the embodiment of the present invention 1, tests the clam worm trapping of 2 groups of 2 clam worm culture ponds input embodiment of the present invention 2 Device, tests the clam worm trap of 3 groups of 2 clam worm culture ponds input embodiment of the present invention 3, tests 4 groups of 2 clam worms trainings Educate the clam worm trap that the embodiment of the present invention 4 is thrown in pond.In each clam worm culture pond, the horizontal spacing of each clam worm trap For 15 meters, longitudinal pitch is also 20 meters.Collected into each clam worm after throwing in the clam worm trap 50min of the present invention respectively and traped Clam worm in device, and count into the clam worm quantity in each clam worm finishing device, and statistical result, the results are shown in Table 1:
Table 1 fishes for result using the clam worm trap of the present invention
Treatment group Collect quantity (bar) The response rate (%)
Test 1 group 408 40.8
Test 2 groups 385 38.5
Test 3 groups 394 39.4
Test 4 groups 372 37.2
Trapping experiments 2
In June, 2015, cultivating factory in Ningbo of Zhejiang clam worm is carried out to the trap of embodiment of the present invention 1- embodiment 4 Trapping clam worm validity check.The main process of experiment is as follows:The same or analogous clam worm culture pond of 8 sizes of selection, at random It is divided into 4 groups, two per group parallel.When experiment starts, morning 6:00 to 7:During 00,1000 are thrown in in each clam worm culture pond Bar health clam worm, the same day not bait throwing in of input, morning 6 next day:00-7:00 and afternoon 4:00-5:00 feeds the general of clam worm respectively Logical feedstuff is once.Put evening 7 next day of clam worm in a suitable place to breed:30-8:Attractant during 30 points, in the clam worm trap of experimental group Clam worm attractant is put in the string bag, LED trap lamps are opened, 2 clam worm culture ponds for testing 1 group throw in the embodiment of the present invention 1 Clam worm trap, tests the clam worm trap of 2 groups of 2 clam worm culture ponds input embodiment of the present invention 2, tests the 2 of 3 groups Individual clam worm culture pond throws in the clam worm trap of the embodiment of the present invention 3, and 2 clam worm culture ponds for testing 4 groups throw in the present invention The clam worm trap of embodiment 4.In each clam worm culture pond, the horizontal spacing of each clam worm trap is 15 meters, between longitudinal direction Away from also be 20 meters.Collect the clam worm in each clam worm trap after throwing in the clam worm trap 50min of the present invention respectively, And count into the clam worm quantity in each clam worm finishing device, and statistical result, the results are shown in Table 2:
Table 2 fishes for result using the clam worm trap of the present invention
Treatment group Collect quantity (bar) The response rate (%)
Test 1 group 361 36.1
Test 2 groups 329 32.9
Test 3 groups 345 34.5
Test 4 groups 332 33.2
Test result indicate that, the clam worm trap of the present invention, the load that can lighten one's labor, raising harvesting clam worm efficiency. The clam worm attractant of the present invention is difficult to leach in water, therefore is difficult polluted water, and the clam worm attractant abnormal smells from the patient of the present invention Strong, after putting in clam worm culture pond or seabeach, the ripe clam worms of 20-30min or so are successively to the attracting action of clam worm significantly Swim in clam worm attractant or the device equipped with clam worm attractant, 40-60min or so peaks, now fish for clam worm efficiency High, work load is low.And in the previous day Nature enemy clam worm (the previous day fished for the does not feed clam worm feedstuff) effect fished for More preferably.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made, these improvement should be regarded as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of clam worm trap, it is characterised in that:Including dustpan shape rack and holding rod, holding rod and dustpan shape rack junction LED trap lamps are provided with, LED trap lamps are connected with accumulator, the attractant string bag are provided with the dustpan shape rack, in the attractant string bag It is contained with clam worm attractant.
2. clam worm trap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The attractant string bag is 20 mesh.
3. clam worm trap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clam worm attractant is by following parts by weight Each component be prepared from:Red line worm 40-50 parts, artemia 36-42 parts, fish flour 30-35 parts, Eucheuma gelatinosum 35-40 parts, bean cake 28- 33 parts, bagasse 21-27 parts, cottonseed meal 18-25 parts, Pupa bombycises 15-21 parts, dried yeast powder 2-3 parts, myrcene 1-2 parts, Colophonium 4-5 Part, glycine betaine 1-3 parts.
4. clam worm trap according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The clam worm attractant is by following parts by weight Each component be prepared from:45 parts of red line worm, 38 parts of artemia, 35 parts of fish flour, 40 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 28 parts of bean cake, 25 parts of bagasse, 25 parts of cottonseed meal, 18 parts of Pupa bombycises, 2 parts of dried yeast powder, 1 part of myrcene, 4 parts of Colophonium, 2 parts of glycine betaine.
5. clam worm trap according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The clam worm attractant is by following parts by weight Each component be prepared from:48 parts of red line worm, 42 parts of artemia, 30 parts of fish flour, 36 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 30 parts of bean cake, 24 parts of bagasse, 18 parts of cottonseed meal, 20 parts of Pupa bombycises, 3 parts of dried yeast powder, 2 parts of myrcene, 4 parts of Colophonium, 1 part of glycine betaine.
6. clam worm trap according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The clam worm attractant is by following parts by weight Each component be prepared from:50 parts of red line worm, 36 parts of artemia, 32 parts of fish flour, 35 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 33 parts of bean cake, 21 parts of bagasse, 23 parts of cottonseed meal, 15 parts of Pupa bombycises, 3 parts of dried yeast powder, 1 part of myrcene, 5 parts of Colophonium, 2 parts of glycine betaine.
7. clam worm trap according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The clam worm attractant is by following parts by weight Each component be prepared from:40 parts of red line worm, 39 parts of artemia, 33 parts of fish flour, 37 parts of Eucheuma gelatinosum, 32 parts of bean cake, 27 parts of bagasse, 21 parts of cottonseed meal, 21 parts of Pupa bombycises, 2 parts of dried yeast powder, 2 parts of myrcene, 5 parts of Colophonium, 3 parts of glycine betaine.
8. clam worm trap according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The preparation method of the clam worm attractant is such as Under:
(1) will dry under the conditions of red line worm, artemia, 60 DEG C of fish flour, crush, cross 100 mesh sieves, crush red will be weighed according to proportioning Nematicide, artemia, fish flour;
(2) Eucheuma gelatinosum, bean cake, bagasse, cottonseed meal, Pupa bombycises, dried yeast powder, and mix homogeneously are weighed according to proportioning, to mixture Clear water of the quality equivalent to 1.2 times of mixed material gross weight, stirring mixing is added to be put in glass container, seal glass in material Glass container, under the conditions of 27 DEG C~28 DEG C, lucifuge is fermented 72 hours, obtains tunning;
(3) myrcene, Colophonium and glycine betaine are weighed according to proportioning, with load weighted red line worm, artemia, fish flour in step (1) with And the tunning mix homogeneously obtained by step (2), put in an oven 60 DEG C dry to water content within 15%, granulation, grain Footpath is 1-1.2mm.
9. it is a kind of using clam worm trap according to claim 1 trap clam worm method, it is characterised in that include with Lower step:When the colour of sky is black dull, clam worm attractant in the attractant string bag in clam worm trap, is put into, opens LED trap lamps, The clam worm trap of the present invention is thrown in in clam worm culture pond or seabeach, is collected in clam worm trap after 30-60min Clam worm.
CN201611135705.XA 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A clam worm trapping apparatus and a method of trapping clam worms through the apparatus Pending CN106577589A (en)

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