CN106538528A - A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant - Google Patents
A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106538528A CN106538528A CN201610978478.0A CN201610978478A CN106538528A CN 106538528 A CN106538528 A CN 106538528A CN 201610978478 A CN201610978478 A CN 201610978478A CN 106538528 A CN106538528 A CN 106538528A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cis
- hexenols
- attractant
- liquid paraffin
- corythucha ciliate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant, its functional component is, along 3 hexenols, can be made into the liquid paraffin solution use along 3 hexenols, liquid paraffin solution of the preferably 0.01 μ g/ μ L and 0.1 μ g/ μ L along 3 hexenols.The attractant of the corythucha ciliate adult of the present invention is formulated by existing chemical products, the composition is respectively provided with stability, and compound method is simple, has obvious attracting action to corythucha ciliate adult, is expected to used in corythucha ciliate is prevented and treated.Attractant of the present invention can prevent the harm of corythucha ciliate, and the compound in the present invention is the raw material of industry, and preparation method is simple, cheap, and to person poultry safety, free from environmental pollution, therefore the present invention has broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect attractant, and in particular to a kind of to be used to prevent and treat corythucha ciliate
The attractant of (Corythucha ciliata) adult.
Background technology
Corythucha ciliate Corythucha ciliata (Say), belongs to Semiptera (Hemiptera), Tingidae
(Tingidae), square wing lace bug belongs to (Corythucha).Original is distributed in North America Middle Eastern, subsequently in succession incoming Europe,
The ground such as Asia, with extremely strong diffusivity.Corythucha ciliate can directly endanger plane plant, moreover it is possible to propagate outstanding bell
Wooden leaf spoting bacteria (Gnomonia platani) and Ceratocystis fimbriata bacterium (Geratocystis fimbriata) coordinated damage, can
Cause trees to fall leaves in advance, growth interruption, tree vigo(u)r it is weak or even dead.The worm from 2006 Wuhan find first invasion after,
Spread throughout the country rapidly, at present in China Hunan, Hubei, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Chongqing, Guizhou and north
There is harm on the ground such as capital.The State Administration of Forestry 2006 lists China's forestry danger harmful organism list, 2007 and handle in the worm
The worm is published as poor risk Harmful.
At present, for the preventing and treating of plane tree square chi lace bug depends on insecticide, including tree crown spraying, trunk injection and
The methods such as trunk spraying.But, it is relatively costly using insecticide.Plane tree is widely used in urban afforestation in China, and the worm is main
Occur in city and residential quarter, therefore also dirt can be caused to environment for insecticide constitutes harm to human health using meeting
Dye, and the stinkbug has generated drug resistance to phosphoric acid ester insecticide.Therefore, exploitation is sustainable, eco-friendly prevents and treats skill
Art becomes the task of top priority.
Using the infochemical control pest damage of insecticide itself, not only prevention effect is good, and environmentally friendly, because
This becomes one of important means of pests control in sustainable agriculture.The present invention is based on this premise, it is intended to find a kind of safe nothing
Corythucha ciliate imago attractant that is harmful, with low cost, being easy to popularization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of stably can discharge, the corythucha ciliate adult that prevention effect is good is lured
Agent.
A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant, including solvent and functional component, the functional component be cis- 3- oneself
Enol.
The solvent is liquid paraffin.
The concentration of the cis- 3- hexenols is 0.01 μ g/ μ L-0.1 μ g/ μ L.
The repellent agent is the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.01 μ g/ μ L and 0.1 μ g/ μ L.
Corythucha ciliate is prepared into attractant using following methods, prepares the cis- 3- hexenols/liquid of 1 μ g/ μ L first
Body paraffin solution, vibration make its mix homogeneously, then dilute cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution successively with liquid paraffin
To the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of desired concn.
Described cis- 3- hexenols are bought from Sigma-Aldrich.
Cis- 3- hexenols are application of the attractant functional component in corythucha ciliate is prevented and treated.
The present invention on the basis of the research of early stage corythucha ciliate alarm pheromones finds one kind and can effectively lure outstanding
The cis- 3- hexenols of compound of Suzuki side wing lace bug adult, the compound is the raw material of industry, and preparation method is simple, cheap,
And to person poultry safety, it is free from environmental pollution, have broad application prospects.
Description of the drawings
Attractant effect of the cis- 3- hexenols of Fig. 1 to corythucha ciliate adult.
Specific embodiment:
Following examples are that the present invention is further illustrated, rather than limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Agents useful for same concentration is:
1) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 1 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
2) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.1 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
3) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.01 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
4) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.001 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
The compound method of above-mentioned solution:The cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution of 1 μ g/ μ L is prepared first, and vibration makes which
Mix homogeneously, then by cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution successively with liquid paraffin be diluted to desired concn cis- 3- oneself
Enolate solution, so as to make the corythucha ciliate imago attractant of the present invention.
1. the two-arm and length of straight pipe of Y-shaped olfactometer is 10 centimetres, a diameter of 1.5 centimetres.Air flow rate is by stream
Gauge is controlled at 250 milliliters per minute.The corythucha ciliate adult for just sprouting wings is used for the experiment.
2. 10 μ l are taken every time with pipettor to be added on filter paper block, compareed with liquid paraffin, be placed on Y-shaped olfactometer two
End, accesses a cephalont every time, accesses from the mouth of pipe, observe 10 minutes, record result.If do not made a choice, nothing is recorded as
Reaction.
3. 10 cephalonts are often done, is overturned and is exchanged Y-shaped pipe left and right directions, to exclude impact of the environment to experimental result.Often survey
After trying 20 cephalonts, cleaned with acetone, then with steeped ethanol absorbent cotton wipe olfactometer inwall, with distilled water flushing after,
Dry in baking oven.
4. entirely determine and carry out in behavior case, temperature control is at 26 DEG C.Repetition 5-7 time is tested, every time 10 cephalont.As a result
Such as Fig. 1:
As seen from Figure 1,0.1 μ g/ μ L and the cis- 3- hexenols of 0.01 μ g/ μ L can effectively to corythucha ciliate
Adult is lured, and lures rate with higher, is advantageously implemented the bionomic control of corythucha ciliate.It is indicated above that this
The corythucha ciliate imago attractant of invention has good effect.
Embodiment 2:
Agents useful for same concentration is:
1) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 1 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
2) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.1 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
3) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.01 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
4) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.001 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
The compound method of above-mentioned solution:The cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution of 1 μ g/ μ L is prepared first, and vibration makes which
Mix homogeneously, then by cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution successively with liquid paraffin be diluted to desired concn cis- 3- oneself
Enolate solution, so as to make the corythucha ciliate imago attractant of the present invention.Cis- 3- hexenols are liquid preparation, directly
Above-mentioned each strength solution is diluted to liquid paraffin.
If 1. field acquisition dry tablet has the blade of a large amount of adults.
2. the cis- 1 μ L of 3- hexenes alcoholic solution for adding 1 μ g/ μ L on blade with liquid-transfering gun gently, record one every 2min
Secondary, 4min when altogether calculates the mobility of adult weighing the attractant effect of cis- 3- hexenols, concrete outcome such as table 1:
3. carry out as stated above 1 μ g/ μ L, 0.1 μ g/ μ L, 0.01 μ g/ μ L and the cis- 3- hexenols of 0.001 μ g/ μ L to into
The experiment of worm attractant effect.
4. using liquid paraffin solution as control, experiment process method is identical for above-mentioned experiment.
Table 1:Attractant effect of the cis- 3- hexenols to corythucha ciliate adult
As can be seen from Table 1,0.1 μ g/ μ L, the cis- 3- hexenols of 0.01 μ g/ μ L lure effect to corythucha ciliate adult
Fruit is obvious, it is indicated above that the corythucha ciliate imago attractant of the present invention has good effect.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant, including solvent and functional component, the functional component are cis- 3- hexenes
Alcohol.
2. attractant according to claim 1, the solvent are liquid paraffin.
3. attractant according to claim 2, the concentration of the cis- 3- hexenols is 0.01 μ g/ μ L-0.1 μ g/ μ L.
4. attractant according to claim 3, the repellent agent is the cis- 3- hexenols of 0.01 μ g/ μ L and 0.1 μ g/ μ L
Liquid paraffin solution.
5. the compound method of corythucha ciliate imago attractant according to claim 1, prepares 1 μ g/ μ L's first
Cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution, vibration make its mix homogeneously, then by cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution successively
The cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of desired concn is diluted to liquid paraffin, so as to make the corythucha ciliate adult of the present invention
Attractant.
6. cis- 3- hexenols are application of the attractant functional component in corythucha ciliate is prevented and treated.
7. application according to claim 6, the cis- 3- hexenols form solution in being dissolved in solvent liquid paraffin.
8. application according to claim 7, the concentration of the cis- 3- hexenols is 0.1mg/mL-1mg/mL.
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CN106538528A true CN106538528A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110100818A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of tarnished plant bug attractant and the preparation method and application thereof |
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CN103271034A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-04 | 福建农林大学 | Cotesia plutellae kurdjumov attractant and preparation method thereof |
CN104255724A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-01-07 | 中国计量学院 | Citrus blackfly imago attractant and application thereof |
CN104663657A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-03 | 福建农林大学 | Myzus persicae attractant and preparation method thereof |
CN104855354A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-26 | 福建农林大学 | Tobacco aphid trap yellow plate added with attractant and manufacturing method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-11-01 CN CN201610978478.0A patent/CN106538528B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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CN103271034A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-04 | 福建农林大学 | Cotesia plutellae kurdjumov attractant and preparation method thereof |
CN104255724A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-01-07 | 中国计量学院 | Citrus blackfly imago attractant and application thereof |
CN104663657A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-03 | 福建农林大学 | Myzus persicae attractant and preparation method thereof |
CN104855354A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-26 | 福建农林大学 | Tobacco aphid trap yellow plate added with attractant and manufacturing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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王香萍等: "小菜蛾对合成植物挥发物的活性反应", 《昆虫学报》 * |
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韩宝瑜等: "茶梢和茶花主要挥发物对门氏食蚜蝇和大草蛉引诱效应", 《应用生态学报》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110100818A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of tarnished plant bug attractant and the preparation method and application thereof |
CN110100818B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2021-05-11 | 塔里木大学 | Lygus pratensis attractant and preparation method and application thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20200703 Address after: 300457 east of Fengshan Road, modern industrial park, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone, Tanggu District, Binhai New Area, Tianjin, south of Caiyun East Street, west of Zhongshan Road, north of Changhong East Street Patentee after: Zhongnong Fengmao Plant Protection Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100097 No. 11 middle garden, Shuguang garden, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee before: BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCES |
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