CN106538528A - A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant - Google Patents

A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106538528A
CN106538528A CN201610978478.0A CN201610978478A CN106538528A CN 106538528 A CN106538528 A CN 106538528A CN 201610978478 A CN201610978478 A CN 201610978478A CN 106538528 A CN106538528 A CN 106538528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cis
hexenols
attractant
liquid paraffin
corythucha ciliate
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CN201610978478.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106538528B (en
Inventor
许奕华
李峰奇
渠成
罗晨
王然
付宁宁
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Zhongnong Fengmao Plant Protection Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02Acyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant, its functional component is, along 3 hexenols, can be made into the liquid paraffin solution use along 3 hexenols, liquid paraffin solution of the preferably 0.01 μ g/ μ L and 0.1 μ g/ μ L along 3 hexenols.The attractant of the corythucha ciliate adult of the present invention is formulated by existing chemical products, the composition is respectively provided with stability, and compound method is simple, has obvious attracting action to corythucha ciliate adult, is expected to used in corythucha ciliate is prevented and treated.Attractant of the present invention can prevent the harm of corythucha ciliate, and the compound in the present invention is the raw material of industry, and preparation method is simple, cheap, and to person poultry safety, free from environmental pollution, therefore the present invention has broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect attractant, and in particular to a kind of to be used to prevent and treat corythucha ciliate The attractant of (Corythucha ciliata) adult.
Background technology
Corythucha ciliate Corythucha ciliata (Say), belongs to Semiptera (Hemiptera), Tingidae (Tingidae), square wing lace bug belongs to (Corythucha).Original is distributed in North America Middle Eastern, subsequently in succession incoming Europe, The ground such as Asia, with extremely strong diffusivity.Corythucha ciliate can directly endanger plane plant, moreover it is possible to propagate outstanding bell Wooden leaf spoting bacteria (Gnomonia platani) and Ceratocystis fimbriata bacterium (Geratocystis fimbriata) coordinated damage, can Cause trees to fall leaves in advance, growth interruption, tree vigo(u)r it is weak or even dead.The worm from 2006 Wuhan find first invasion after, Spread throughout the country rapidly, at present in China Hunan, Hubei, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Chongqing, Guizhou and north There is harm on the ground such as capital.The State Administration of Forestry 2006 lists China's forestry danger harmful organism list, 2007 and handle in the worm The worm is published as poor risk Harmful.
At present, for the preventing and treating of plane tree square chi lace bug depends on insecticide, including tree crown spraying, trunk injection and The methods such as trunk spraying.But, it is relatively costly using insecticide.Plane tree is widely used in urban afforestation in China, and the worm is main Occur in city and residential quarter, therefore also dirt can be caused to environment for insecticide constitutes harm to human health using meeting Dye, and the stinkbug has generated drug resistance to phosphoric acid ester insecticide.Therefore, exploitation is sustainable, eco-friendly prevents and treats skill Art becomes the task of top priority.
Using the infochemical control pest damage of insecticide itself, not only prevention effect is good, and environmentally friendly, because This becomes one of important means of pests control in sustainable agriculture.The present invention is based on this premise, it is intended to find a kind of safe nothing Corythucha ciliate imago attractant that is harmful, with low cost, being easy to popularization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of stably can discharge, the corythucha ciliate adult that prevention effect is good is lured Agent.
A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant, including solvent and functional component, the functional component be cis- 3- oneself Enol.
The solvent is liquid paraffin.
The concentration of the cis- 3- hexenols is 0.01 μ g/ μ L-0.1 μ g/ μ L.
The repellent agent is the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.01 μ g/ μ L and 0.1 μ g/ μ L.
Corythucha ciliate is prepared into attractant using following methods, prepares the cis- 3- hexenols/liquid of 1 μ g/ μ L first Body paraffin solution, vibration make its mix homogeneously, then dilute cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution successively with liquid paraffin To the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of desired concn.
Described cis- 3- hexenols are bought from Sigma-Aldrich.
Cis- 3- hexenols are application of the attractant functional component in corythucha ciliate is prevented and treated.
The present invention on the basis of the research of early stage corythucha ciliate alarm pheromones finds one kind and can effectively lure outstanding The cis- 3- hexenols of compound of Suzuki side wing lace bug adult, the compound is the raw material of industry, and preparation method is simple, cheap, And to person poultry safety, it is free from environmental pollution, have broad application prospects.
Description of the drawings
Attractant effect of the cis- 3- hexenols of Fig. 1 to corythucha ciliate adult.
Specific embodiment:
Following examples are that the present invention is further illustrated, rather than limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Agents useful for same concentration is:
1) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 1 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
2) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.1 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
3) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.01 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
4) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.001 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
The compound method of above-mentioned solution:The cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution of 1 μ g/ μ L is prepared first, and vibration makes which Mix homogeneously, then by cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution successively with liquid paraffin be diluted to desired concn cis- 3- oneself Enolate solution, so as to make the corythucha ciliate imago attractant of the present invention.
1. the two-arm and length of straight pipe of Y-shaped olfactometer is 10 centimetres, a diameter of 1.5 centimetres.Air flow rate is by stream Gauge is controlled at 250 milliliters per minute.The corythucha ciliate adult for just sprouting wings is used for the experiment.
2. 10 μ l are taken every time with pipettor to be added on filter paper block, compareed with liquid paraffin, be placed on Y-shaped olfactometer two End, accesses a cephalont every time, accesses from the mouth of pipe, observe 10 minutes, record result.If do not made a choice, nothing is recorded as Reaction.
3. 10 cephalonts are often done, is overturned and is exchanged Y-shaped pipe left and right directions, to exclude impact of the environment to experimental result.Often survey After trying 20 cephalonts, cleaned with acetone, then with steeped ethanol absorbent cotton wipe olfactometer inwall, with distilled water flushing after, Dry in baking oven.
4. entirely determine and carry out in behavior case, temperature control is at 26 DEG C.Repetition 5-7 time is tested, every time 10 cephalont.As a result Such as Fig. 1:
As seen from Figure 1,0.1 μ g/ μ L and the cis- 3- hexenols of 0.01 μ g/ μ L can effectively to corythucha ciliate Adult is lured, and lures rate with higher, is advantageously implemented the bionomic control of corythucha ciliate.It is indicated above that this The corythucha ciliate imago attractant of invention has good effect.
Embodiment 2:
Agents useful for same concentration is:
1) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 1 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
2) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.1 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
3) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.01 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
4) the cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of 0.001 μ g/ μ L, solvent needed for dilution are liquid paraffin.
The compound method of above-mentioned solution:The cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution of 1 μ g/ μ L is prepared first, and vibration makes which Mix homogeneously, then by cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution successively with liquid paraffin be diluted to desired concn cis- 3- oneself Enolate solution, so as to make the corythucha ciliate imago attractant of the present invention.Cis- 3- hexenols are liquid preparation, directly Above-mentioned each strength solution is diluted to liquid paraffin.
If 1. field acquisition dry tablet has the blade of a large amount of adults.
2. the cis- 1 μ L of 3- hexenes alcoholic solution for adding 1 μ g/ μ L on blade with liquid-transfering gun gently, record one every 2min Secondary, 4min when altogether calculates the mobility of adult weighing the attractant effect of cis- 3- hexenols, concrete outcome such as table 1:
3. carry out as stated above 1 μ g/ μ L, 0.1 μ g/ μ L, 0.01 μ g/ μ L and the cis- 3- hexenols of 0.001 μ g/ μ L to into The experiment of worm attractant effect.
4. using liquid paraffin solution as control, experiment process method is identical for above-mentioned experiment.
Table 1:Attractant effect of the cis- 3- hexenols to corythucha ciliate adult
As can be seen from Table 1,0.1 μ g/ μ L, the cis- 3- hexenols of 0.01 μ g/ μ L lure effect to corythucha ciliate adult Fruit is obvious, it is indicated above that the corythucha ciliate imago attractant of the present invention has good effect.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant, including solvent and functional component, the functional component are cis- 3- hexenes Alcohol.
2. attractant according to claim 1, the solvent are liquid paraffin.
3. attractant according to claim 2, the concentration of the cis- 3- hexenols is 0.01 μ g/ μ L-0.1 μ g/ μ L.
4. attractant according to claim 3, the repellent agent is the cis- 3- hexenols of 0.01 μ g/ μ L and 0.1 μ g/ μ L Liquid paraffin solution.
5. the compound method of corythucha ciliate imago attractant according to claim 1, prepares 1 μ g/ μ L's first Cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution, vibration make its mix homogeneously, then by cis- 3- hexenols/liquid paraffin solution successively The cis- 3- hexenes alcoholic solution of desired concn is diluted to liquid paraffin, so as to make the corythucha ciliate adult of the present invention Attractant.
6. cis- 3- hexenols are application of the attractant functional component in corythucha ciliate is prevented and treated.
7. application according to claim 6, the cis- 3- hexenols form solution in being dissolved in solvent liquid paraffin.
8. application according to claim 7, the concentration of the cis- 3- hexenols is 0.1mg/mL-1mg/mL.
CN201610978478.0A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant Active CN106538528B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110100818A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-09 塔里木大学 A kind of tarnished plant bug attractant and the preparation method and application thereof

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CN103271034A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-09-04 福建农林大学 Cotesia plutellae kurdjumov attractant and preparation method thereof
CN104255724A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 中国计量学院 Citrus blackfly imago attractant and application thereof
CN104663657A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-06-03 福建农林大学 Myzus persicae attractant and preparation method thereof
CN104855354A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-26 福建农林大学 Tobacco aphid trap yellow plate added with attractant and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103271034A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-09-04 福建农林大学 Cotesia plutellae kurdjumov attractant and preparation method thereof
CN104255724A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 中国计量学院 Citrus blackfly imago attractant and application thereof
CN104663657A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-06-03 福建农林大学 Myzus persicae attractant and preparation method thereof
CN104855354A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-26 福建农林大学 Tobacco aphid trap yellow plate added with attractant and manufacturing method thereof

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王香萍等: "小菜蛾对合成植物挥发物的活性反应", 《昆虫学报》 *
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110100818A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-09 塔里木大学 A kind of tarnished plant bug attractant and the preparation method and application thereof
CN110100818B (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-05-11 塔里木大学 Lygus pratensis attractant and preparation method and application thereof

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Patentee after: Zhongnong Fengmao Plant Protection Machinery Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee before: BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCES

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