CN106521530A - Efficient wax solvent of metal workpiece and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Efficient wax solvent of metal workpiece and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106521530A
CN106521530A CN201611117017.0A CN201611117017A CN106521530A CN 106521530 A CN106521530 A CN 106521530A CN 201611117017 A CN201611117017 A CN 201611117017A CN 106521530 A CN106521530 A CN 106521530A
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Prior art keywords
ether
wax
wax removal
efficient
polyoxyethylene ether
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CN201611117017.0A
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CN106521530B (en
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叶玉良
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Jiangxi Ruisibo New Material Co ltd
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JIANGXI RUISIBO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/24Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with neutral solutions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an efficient wax solvent of a metal workpiece and a preparation method thereof. The efficient wax solvent of the metal workpiece comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 8% of triethanolamine oleate, 3% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 1-2% of triethanolamine, 6% of alcohol alkoxylate, 0.5% of polyoxyethylene glycol(6000) distearate, 2% of sodium gluconate, 3% of coconutt diethanol amide, 2% of dipropylene glycol methyl ether, 1% of polyoxyethylene ether oleoyl ricinoleate, 3% of sodium polyacrylate, 3% of sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, and the balance deionized water. The efficient wax solvent of the metal workpiece shows good wax removing effect on various metal parts and non-ferrous metal part products; the efficient wax solvent shows good corrosion inhibition and oxidation prevention effects while being used for removing wax of the parts, so that the original color and luster of the metal surface can be protected. The efficient wax solvent of the metal workpiece is extremely high in wax removing capacity, high in efficiency, simple in preparation process, low in cost, low in working temperature, and good in effect.

Description

Efficient Wax removal water of metal works and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The invention belongs to industrial cleaning agent field in terms of fine chemistry industry, is related to a kind of Wax removal water and preparation method, more particularly to it is a kind of Efficient Wax removal water of metal works and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
In the processing preparation process to ferrous metal and non-ferrous metal, such as steel product or steel products and non-ferrous metal In product, more or less there is the solid particle adhesion of metal or non-ferrous metal on the surface of metal or non-ferrous metals processing part, Above-mentioned microgranule adhesion on metallic element or non-ferrous metal products part is purged, that is, is carried out except Lasaxing Oilfield, Existing Wax removal water easily causes corrosion to the surface original color of metal works, oxidation.While existing Wax removal water wax removal function Single, deoiling effect is poor, and the greasy dirt of the buffing wax high to oil content and parts attachment can not have preferable cleaning performance.Simultaneously To thoroughly removing on the workpiece processed or on the dust of the concealment part such as the groove of parts, hole, metallic dust, reach Less than disposable wax removing, oil removing, ash disposal effect.Also there is large effect to processed surface smoothness of product etc..
How to be applied to the wax removing of various workpiece to provide a kind of all-round general-purpose highly effective Wax removal water, clean oil removing, dedusting The effects such as.
The content of the invention:
The present invention provides efficient Wax removal water of a kind of metal works and preparation method thereof, and which to various metallic element products and can have Non-ferrous metal part product has good wax removing effect, parts is being implemented in wax removing process, can play good delaying simultaneously Erosion, anti-oxidation effect, can protect metal surface original color well.Wax removing is very competent, efficiency, and processing technology is simple, into This is low, and operating temperature is low, and effect is good.
A kind of efficient Wax removal water of metal works of the present invention, including following quality is than component composition:
Trihydroxy ethylamine oleate soap 7-9%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 2.5-4%,
Triethanolamine 1-2%, isomeric alcohol polyethenoxy ether 5-8%,
Polyethylene glycol 6000 double stearate 0.2-0.6%, sodium gluconate 1.5-2.5%,
Cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide 2-4%, dipropylene glycol methyl ether 1-3%,
Polyoxyethylene ether oleoyl ricinoleate 0.5-1.5%, sodium polyacrylate 2-4%,
Secondary sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 2-3%, deionized water are mended to 100%.
A kind of efficient Wax removal water of metal works of the present invention, is preferably made up of than component following quality:
Trihydroxy ethylamine oleate soap 8%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 3%,
Triethanolamine 1-2%, isomeric alcohol polyethenoxy ether 6%,
The double stearates 0.5% of polyethylene glycol 6000, sodium gluconate 2%,
Cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide 3%, dipropylene glycol methyl ether 2%,
Polyoxyethylene ether oleoyl ricinoleate 1%, sodium polyacrylate 3%,
Secondary sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 3%, deionized water are mended to 100%.
It is another object of the present invention to the preparation method of the efficient Wax removal water of described metal works, its concrete grammar is as follows:
1), at normal temperatures, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is dissolved in into deionized water first and makes the water-soluble of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether Liquid;
2), again by trihydroxy ethylamine oleate soap, triethanolamine, isomeric alcohol polyethenoxy ether, cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide, poly- Oxygen vinyl Ether oleoyl ricinoleate is dissolved in above-mentioned 1)In the aqueous solution of step, mixed solution is made;
3), again sodium gluconate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, sodium polyacrylate, secondary sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are dissolved in into 2)The mixing of step is molten In liquid, thick Wax removal water is made;
4), finally polyethylene glycol 6000 double stearates are dissolved in hot deionized water after, pour above-mentioned 3 into)The thick Wax removal water of step In solution, then the deionized water of surplus is supplied, you can obtain golden transparent thick liquid and be Wax removal water of the present invention.
Stability:The present invention prepare compositionss place 4-6 hours after observe solution delamination, stabilize to it is not stratified, Not muddy, shakiness is set to layering or muddy.
Wax removing efficiency:Wax dirt original weight × 100% on wax dirt weight/workpiece that wax removing efficiency=cleaning is removed.
The present invention has following features using said components:
Wax removal water of the present invention is all-round general-purpose highly effective Wax removal water, and which has filled up domestic Almightiness type, the blank of universal Wax removal water,
One be product pH value of the present invention be neutral, it is adaptable to all kinds of metallic elements, parts are being implemented in wax removing process, energy Play good inhibition, anti-oxidation effect simultaneously, metal surface original color can be protected well;
Two is that product wax removing is very competent, efficiency high.Using this product clean one time after clear water rinsing drying can reach it is high Cleanliness factor;
Three is that product has good deoiling effect;The greasy dirt of the buffing wax high to oil content and parts attachment has extraordinary Cleaning performance.
Four be product of the present invention and meanwhile there is ash disposal, except metallic dust effect.Parts groove, hole can thoroughly be removed Dust, metallic dust Deng concealment part, reaches the effect of disposable wax removing, oil removing, ash disposal;
Five is that usage amount is few, and cleaning temperature is low.Product of the present invention has superpower emulsifying ability, dispersion force, and concentration is in 1%- 3%, operating temperature only needs 60-65 DEG C.
Institute of Analysis of product Jing Jiangxi Province of the present invention detects that all technical reaches requirement, and every technology refers to Mark is as follows.
Table 1
Explanation:1st, the corrosivity of product of the present invention(40℃±2℃), 45 steel discs, 0 grade of 4h,
0 grade of duralumin LY12,2h,
0 grade of pyrite H62,2h;
2nd, product stability of the present invention is good, and the holding time is long, and wax removing efficiency high is up to more than 90%;
Indices reach requirement to product of the present invention after testing.
Specific embodiment:With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment:It is as follows
Explanation:Sodium gluconate of the present invention can be replaced by the bi-component proper proportion such as sodium gluconate and sodium silicate Generation;The above-mentioned each component of the present invention is commercially available.
The various embodiments described above of the present invention can be prepared by following methods:Its concrete grammar is as follows:
1), at normal temperatures, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is dissolved in into deionized water first and makes the water-soluble of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether Liquid;
2), again by trihydroxy ethylamine oleate soap, triethanolamine, isomeric alcohol polyethenoxy ether, cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide, poly- Oxygen vinyl Ether oleoyl ricinoleate is dissolved in above-mentioned 1)In the aqueous solution of step, mixed solution is made;
3), again sodium gluconate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, sodium polyacrylate, secondary sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are dissolved in into 2)The mixing of step is molten In liquid, thick Wax removal water is made;
4), finally polyethylene glycol 6000 double stearates are dissolved in hot deionized water after, pour above-mentioned 3 into)The thick Wax removal water of step In solution, then the deionized water of surplus is supplied, you can obtain golden transparent thick liquid and be Wax removal water of the present invention.
Described Wax removal water is illustrated to the wax removing effect of all kinds of metallic elements to illustrate the invention.
Test method:
100 square centimeters of part is measured on tried metal parts as test specimen, test method is issued with reference to China National Light Industrial Products Department Test specimen or ultrasound wave are cleaned by ZBY43002-86 standards and test method with anhydrous alcohol, and hair dryer is dried up, and uses a ten thousandth Balance weigh to obtain m0, surface of test piece is uniformly rubbed buffing wax reagent, is dried up, together
Wax removal water prepared by the present invention is made 3% mass concentration with being weighed to obtain m1 with the balance of a ten thousandth by sample, working solution, Then test specimen vertical hanging is soaked in working solution, is placed in constant temperature water bath device, 5 points are soaked at a temperature of 60 DEG C or so Clock or so, dries up after test specimen taking-up tap water is rinsed well, and weigh to obtain m2, and wax removing efficiency=((m1-m2)/(m1-m0)〕 ×100%.It is repeated 5 times respectively and calculates meansigma methodss.Control experiment is carried out as stated above, but Wax removal water used is commercially available purchase Obtain, be equally repeated 5 times calculated meansigma methodss and be compared, wax removing rate of the present invention is 96.8%.And matched group is 80.6%.Illustrate that the more existing wax removing rate of Wax removal water prepared using the present invention is higher by more than 15%.And the Wax removal water of the present invention can Dust, the metallic dust of the concealment parts such as parts groove, hole are thoroughly removed, the effect of disposable wax removing, oil removing, ash disposal is reached Really.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of efficient Wax removal water of metal works, including following quality is constituted than component:
Trihydroxy ethylamine oleate soap 7-9%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 2.5-4%,
Triethanolamine 1-2%, isomeric alcohol polyethenoxy ether 5-8%,
Polyethylene glycol 6000 double stearate 0.2-0.6%, sodium gluconate 1.5-2.5%,
Cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide 2-4%, dipropylene glycol methyl ether 1-3%,
Polyoxyethylene ether oleoyl ricinoleate 0.5-1.5%, sodium polyacrylate 2-4%,
Secondary sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 2-3%, deionized water are mended to 100%.
2. the efficient Wax removal water of metal works according to claim 1, is characterized in that being made up of than component following quality:
Trihydroxy ethylamine oleate soap 8%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 3%,
Triethanolamine 1-2%, isomeric alcohol polyethenoxy ether 6%,
The double stearates 0.5% of polyethylene glycol 6000, sodium gluconate 2%,
Cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide 3%, dipropylene glycol methyl ether 2%,
Polyoxyethylene ether oleoyl ricinoleate 1%, sodium polyacrylate 3%,
Secondary sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 3%, deionized water are mended to 100%.
3. the preparation method of the efficient Wax removal water of metal works according to claim 1 and 2, its concrete grammar are as follows:
1), at normal temperatures, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is dissolved in into deionized water first and makes the water-soluble of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether Liquid;
2), again by trihydroxy ethylamine oleate soap, triethanolamine, isomeric alcohol polyethenoxy ether, cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide, poly- Oxygen vinyl Ether oleoyl ricinoleate is dissolved in above-mentioned 1)In the aqueous solution of step, mixed solution is made;
3), again sodium gluconate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, sodium polyacrylate, secondary sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are dissolved in into 2)The mixing of step is molten In liquid, thick Wax removal water is made;
4), finally polyethylene glycol 6000 double stearates are dissolved in hot deionized water after, pour above-mentioned 3 into)The thick Wax removal water of step In solution, then the deionized water of surplus is supplied, you can obtain golden transparent thick liquid and be Wax removal water of the present invention.
CN201611117017.0A 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Efficient Wax removal water of metal works and preparation method thereof Active CN106521530B (en)

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Cited By (3)

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CN108060031A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-22 石狮市科达电器有限公司 A kind of mobile phone side key water mark improves technique
CN111662786A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-15 深圳市寰润实业有限公司 Jewelry cleaning agent, preparation method, use method and cleaning device thereof
CN113430528A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-24 安美科技股份有限公司 Dewaxing cleaning agent for magnesium-manganese alloy and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108060031A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-22 石狮市科达电器有限公司 A kind of mobile phone side key water mark improves technique
CN111662786A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-15 深圳市寰润实业有限公司 Jewelry cleaning agent, preparation method, use method and cleaning device thereof
CN113430528A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-24 安美科技股份有限公司 Dewaxing cleaning agent for magnesium-manganese alloy and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 336000 No. 39, Chunfeng Road, Yichun Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: Jiangxi Ruisibo New Material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 585, Huancheng South Road, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, 336000

Patentee before: JIANGXI RUISIBO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: High-efficiency dewaxing water for metal workpiece and its preparation method

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Granted publication date: 20190503

Pledgee: Yichun Branch of China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd.

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