CN106511947A - Composition for preventing and treating ascitic disease of fish - Google Patents
Composition for preventing and treating ascitic disease of fish Download PDFInfo
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- CN106511947A CN106511947A CN201611173066.6A CN201611173066A CN106511947A CN 106511947 A CN106511947 A CN 106511947A CN 201611173066 A CN201611173066 A CN 201611173066A CN 106511947 A CN106511947 A CN 106511947A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/25—Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/284—Atractylodes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/42—Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/58—Meliaceae (Chinaberry or Mahogany family), e.g. Azadirachta (neem)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/884—Alismataceae (Water-plantain family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/889—Arecaceae, Palmae or Palmaceae (Palm family), e.g. date or coconut palm or palmetto
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a composition for preventing and treating ascitic disease of fish. The composition is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of pericarpium lagenariae recens, 2-5 parts of fresh ginger peel, 3-6 parts of pericarpium arecae, 8-10 parts of semen phaseoli, 12-18 parts of medulla tetrapanacis, 3-6 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 10-15 parts of white atractylodes rhizome, 12-18 parts of dried tangerine or orange peel, and 2-5 parts of fructus toosendan. The composition has the good effect of resisting diseases, can effectively prevent and treat ascitic disease of fish and reduce the death of fish due to ascitic disease, is free of toxic and side effects and drug residue, is low in production cost, and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is related to the disease treatment of the fish in aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of group of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease
Compound.
Background technology
Fish Ascites Disease is also referred to as hydroabdomen, is a kind of chronic secondary disease.Symptoms are anorexia, thick by hair
Disorderly, become thin, drink and be intended to relatively strong, body temperature is typically without significant change.Abdominal configuration change is obvious, and belly is substantially sagging, Zygomorphy
Swell.Abdominal touch has fluctuation and has water sound, back and rib substantially to project, and progressive emaciation is reluctant activity.Such as ascites
When continuing increase, belly is in tubbiness.Oil is in ascites pressure diaphragm and lungs, it is seen that have breathing to accelerate or expiratory dyspnea, anoxic
Etc. symptom.Abdominocentesis has substantial amounts of ascites.General common with omission timber, liquid color is transparent or faint yellow.It was used in the past
The sick fish medicine, therapeutic effect are bad, large side effects, have certain pollution to fishpond.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome shortcoming present in prior art, there is provided a kind of reasonable recipe, prepare it is simple, make
With a kind of convenient composition of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease.
The composition of described a kind of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Cucurbit 10
～15 parts, 2～5 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 3～6 parts of the shell of areca nut, 8～10 parts of rde bean, 12～18 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3～6 parts of rhizoma alismatis, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 10
～15 parts, 12～18 parts of dried orange peel, 2～5 parts of Fructus meliae toosendan.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：11 parts of cucurbit,
2 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 5 parts of the shell of areca nut, 8 parts of rde bean, 18 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 10 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 18 parts of dried orange peel, 4 parts of Fructus meliae toosendan.
A kind of preparation method of the composition of above-mentioned preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease is：Each original is weighed by described weight portion
Material, weighs herbal raw material by weight, dry, pulverize to 100 mesh or so, it is well mixed, packaging obtains final product composition.
A kind of using method of the composition of the preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease, it is characterised in that by composition by 0.5% ~
0.8% ratio is made an addition in conventional feed.
A kind of composition material effect parsing of above-mentioned preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease：
Cucurbit：Li Shui, detumescence, treating stranguria, dissipating bind cure mainly oedema, ascites, jaundice, gonorrhoea, carbuncle swells；
CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE：Line water detumescence, control impractical head, four limbs turgor, trusted subordinate's expansion, tachypnea due to upward adverseness of QI, abdomen the side of body as drum, around navel it is swollen it is vexed,
On capture note, indefinite, movement of making a return journey and breathe heavily weary；
The shell of areca nut：In promoting the circulation of qi width, line water detumescence；
Rde bean：Inducing diuresis for removing edema, removing toxic substances apocenosis.There is inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, shigella flexneri etc.；
The stem pith of the rice-paper plant：Reducing fever and causing diuresis, the lower breast of ventilation；
Rhizoma alismatis：Diuresis, clearing away damp-heat, control difficult urination, oedema turgor, vomiting, rush down dysentery, phlegm and retained fluid, tinea pedis, gonorrhoea, hematuria etc.；
The bighead atractylodes rhizome：It is invigorating the spleen, beneficial gas, eliminate dampness and have diuretic effect, hidroschesis, antiabortive, there are promotion enterogastric peristalsis, cholagogic, anti-oxidant, hypoglycemic, anti-freezing
The effects such as blood, antibacterial, expansion of blood vessels, suppression heart, calmness；
Dried orange peel：Qi-regulating is whetted the appetite, eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm, controls the spleen-stomach diseases, adjusts digestive system；Excited heart, strengthens myocardial contractive power, agent
Amount is excessive to suppress heart rate, and coronary flow can increase again；There is certain prevention effect to the artery sclerosis that high fat diet causes；
Fructus meliae toosendan：Easypro liver, promoting the circulation of qi, pain relieving, expelling parasite, control chest side of body, abdominal distention, colic, abdominal pain due to enterositosis.
Beneficial effect：
1st, energy effectively preventing fish Ascites Disease, reduces because fish Ascites Disease is dead；
2nd, using the cooperation of Chinese herbal medicine formula, it is not likely to produce the resistance to the action of a drug；
3rd, many advantages, such as lacking with safe, residual.
Specific embodiment：
Embodiment one:
The composition of described a kind of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Cucurbit 11
Part, 2 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 5 parts of the shell of areca nut, 8 parts of rde bean, 18 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 10 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 18 parts of dried orange peel, Fructus meliae toosendan 4
Part.
Embodiment two:
The composition of described a kind of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Cucurbit 12
Part, 3 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 4 parts of the shell of areca nut, 9 parts of rde bean, 16 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 5 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 12 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 15 parts of dried orange peel, Fructus meliae toosendan 3
Part.
Embodiment three:
The composition of described a kind of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Cucurbit 13
Part, 4 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 3 parts of the shell of areca nut, 10 parts of rde bean, 14 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 4 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 14 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 12 parts of dried orange peel, Fructus meliae toosendan 5
Part.
A kind of preparation method of the composition of above-mentioned preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease is：Each original is weighed by described weight portion
Material, weighs herbal raw material by weight, dry, pulverize to 100 mesh or so, it is well mixed, packaging obtains final product composition.
The using method of the composition of a kind of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease, it is characterised in that by composition in 0.5% ratio
Make an addition in conventional feed.
The experiment effect of the present invention
Ascites Disease bighead 600 is taken, 150 per group, point four ponds are placed, and disease fish 150 is put into per pond, and water is deep 0.5 meter,
25 DEG C or so of water temperature of control.Blank group routine feeding, experimental group 1 adopt embodiments of the invention one, and experimental group 2 is using the present invention
Embodiment two, experimental group 3 adopts embodiments of the invention three, experimental group to make an addition to the present composition in 0.5% ratio
In conventional feed.The data such as following table of record bighead after 10 days：
| Blank group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 | |
| Ascites Disease bighead number | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 |
| Survival number | 59 | 142 | 132 | 135 |
| Survival rate | 39.3% | 94.7% | 88% | 90.0% |
The present invention has good curative effect to fish Ascites Disease as can be seen from the above table.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction for making other forms to the present invention, is appointed
What those skilled in the art possibly also with the disclosure above technology contents changed or be modified as equivalent variations etc.
Effect embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. it is a kind of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease composition, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Cucurbit 10～15
Part, 2～5 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 3～6 parts of the shell of areca nut, 8～10 parts of rde bean, 12～18 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3～6 parts of rhizoma alismatis, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 10～15
Part, 12～18 parts of dried orange peel, 2～5 parts of Fructus meliae toosendan.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of preventing and treating fish Ascites Disease composition, it is characterised in that by following weight portion
Raw material is made：It is 11 parts of cucurbit, 2 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 5 parts of the shell of areca nut, 8 parts of rde bean, 18 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 10 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, old
18 parts of skin, 4 parts of Fructus meliae toosendan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173066.6A CN106511947A (en) | 2016-12-18 | 2016-12-18 | Composition for preventing and treating ascitic disease of fish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173066.6A CN106511947A (en) | 2016-12-18 | 2016-12-18 | Composition for preventing and treating ascitic disease of fish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106511947A true CN106511947A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173066.6A Pending CN106511947A (en) | 2016-12-18 | 2016-12-18 | Composition for preventing and treating ascitic disease of fish |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106511947A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108157609A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-15 | 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of feed addictive of snakeheaded fish raising treatment snakeheaded fish Ascites Disease |
-
2016
- 2016-12-18 CN CN201611173066.6A patent/CN106511947A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108157609A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-15 | 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of feed addictive of snakeheaded fish raising treatment snakeheaded fish Ascites Disease |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |