CN106511580A - Itching relieving composition and application thereof - Google Patents

Itching relieving composition and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106511580A
CN106511580A CN201710007061.4A CN201710007061A CN106511580A CN 106511580 A CN106511580 A CN 106511580A CN 201710007061 A CN201710007061 A CN 201710007061A CN 106511580 A CN106511580 A CN 106511580A
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extract
parts
itching relieving
cardiospermum halicacabum
ethanol
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CN201710007061.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨凯
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Guangzhou Poly Health Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Poly Health Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710007061.4A priority Critical patent/CN106511580A/en
Publication of CN106511580A publication Critical patent/CN106511580A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/12Ketones
    • A61K31/122Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
    • A61K31/125Camphor; Nuclear substituted derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/77Sapindaceae (Soapberry family), e.g. lychee or soapberry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/10Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K9/107Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/55Liquid-liquid separation; Phase separation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an itching relieving composition. The itching relieving composition comprises cardiospermum halicacabum extract, herba portulacae extract, lavender essential oil, camphor and borneolum syntheticum. The itching relieving composition has the advantages that the four effective components, namely cardiospermum halicacabum extract, herba portulacae extract, camphor and lavender essential oil, are matched with one another according to specific proportions; accordingly, the itching relieving composition, containing abundant diversified functional components which are blended with one another and cooperate with one another, has antibacterial and anti-inflammation effects and an excellent itching relieving function. The itching relieving composition can be applied to emulsion for treating insect bite, integral formula emulsification systems are excellent, the itching relieving composition is good in compatibility and rheological property and easy to prepare, can be absorbed by skins easily and is practical, applicable and economical, and the like.

Description

A kind of anti-pruritic compositions and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine, and in particular to a kind of anti-pruritic compositions and its application.
Background technology
Pruitus is dermatitis, eczema, nettle rash, contact dermatitis, prurigo nodularis, xerodermia, superficial mycosis The modal clinical manifestation of disease of skin such as infection, psoriasis and atopic dermatitis, and it is diabetes, Intrahepatic Cholestasis, chronic The important clinical manifestation of the systemic diseases such as ephrosis, tumour and AIDS.According to neuro-physiology pathogenesis, pruitus can It is divided into several different types:Skin source property pruitus is the skin scabies of scytitis, drying and other noxious stimulation inductions Itch, the C- nerve fibres subunit of sensitization is the specific conduction path of itch signal, such as scabies, nettle rash and bite by mosquitos reaction The pruitus of induction;Neural pathogenic pruitus is the pruitus of nervous system injury induction;Multiple sclerosis is suffered from The paroxysmal pruitus that person breaks out;Neurogenic pruitus is relevant with normally functioning nervous system.
The dermatitis that bite by mosquitos causes in insect dermatitis is modal.Mosquito stabs skin by its mouthpart, its saliva Liquid or venom invade skin, and due to containing various antigenic components in the saliva of mosquito or the leachate of poison gland, these antigens are entering Allergic reaction can be produced with antibody after entering human body skin and cause inflammation.When serious, indivedual infant local produce bleb, bleeding The severe reactions such as property necrosis, are summer dermatology common disease diseases.Insect bite dermatitis show as the place of biting occur papule, wheal, Edematous erythema, blister, papulo-vesicle, petechia ecchymosis etc., middle visible thorn are suck a little, be dispersed in distribution or it is several in groups, can betide Parts of body, and with it is different degrees of itch, tingling sensation, wherein most commonly seen with pruitus.
Chinese patent application CN105943980A discloses a kind of antipruritic plaster, raw material include kuh-seng, smilax, the tuber of stemona, Azedarach, sealwort, stream Huang, spot huge legendary turtle, chaulmoogra, hop, corter pseudolaricis, the root of langdu, menthol, acetylsalicylic acid, albolene and oxidation Zinc.The invention complicated component, complicated process of preparation.
The common medicine for being presently used for pruitus has erythromycin for oral administration, Ciprofloxacin, intramuscular injection penicillin etc., but such anti- Raw element can reduce the immunity of human body, long with developing immunity to drugs.The antianaphylactic medicine of anti-inflammatory has prednisone, dexamethasone etc. to swash in addition Plain class medicine, Long-Time Service can produce digestive system ulcer, osteoporosis, affect development, particularly for children, then can produce resistance to The property of medicine, meanwhile, antipruritic effect is bad, can also affect life, work and mood.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of safety, the significant composition of antipruritic effect, and by group Compound is applied in the emulsion that mosquito control is bitten so as to good inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, antipruritic effect.
A kind of anti-pruritic compositions that the present invention is provided, the anti-pruritic compositions are composed of the following components in parts by weight:Fall down to the ground Bell extract 0.5-3 parts, purslane extract 0.1-1.5 parts, Lavender 0.3-0.8 parts, camphor 0.5-1 parts, borneol 0.1-0.5 parts.
The preparation method of cardiospermum halicacabum extract of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dry cardiospermum halicacabum is ground into into the cardiospermum halicacabum material powder that average grain diameter is 20~70 mesh;
(2) the cardiospermum halicacabum material powder obtained in step (1) is put in extraction vessel, 15 times are added in extraction vessel 75% ethanol solution, refluxing extraction 2 times, 2 hours every time, concentration, cardiospermum halicacabum extract is obtained after dry, pulverize.
The preparation method of purslane extract of the present invention is as follows:
(1) 1 part of purslane fresh grass is weighed, by 1:The purslane fresh grass is immersed the immersion of 80% ethanol by 10 solid-liquid ratio 30min;
(2) mixed liquor of step (1) is placed in into heating and refluxing extraction 1-2.5h in water-bath, is filtered, collect filtrate, filter residue is used 8 times of 80% ethanol of amount repeat to extract once, merge filtrate twice;
(3) by the filtrate reduced in volume of step (2) to without alcohol taste, concentrate is adsorbed by AB-8 macroporous resin columns, First with distillation water elution, then 60% ethanol elution is used, collect 60% ethanol eluate, after reduced pressure concentration, obtain purslane extraction Thing.
The present invention also provides application of the anti-pruritic compositions in treatment bite by mosquitos emulsion is prepared.
One kind that the present invention is provided treats bite by mosquitos emulsion, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Anti-pruritic compositions 9.7-36 parts, saualane 3-5 parts, carbonic acid dioctyl ester 3-5 parts, volatile silicone oils 3-5 part, monoglyceride 0.5-1.5 parts, octadecyl alcolol 1- 3 parts, glucoside emulsifying agent 1-2 parts, methyl hydroxybenzoate 0.1-1 parts, propylben 0.1-1 parts, propane diols 5-8 parts, allantois Plain 0.1-0.5 parts, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1-0.5 parts, xanthan gum 0.1-0.5 parts, the peaceful 2-5 parts of Yi Mo, deionized water 65-75 part.
Effect or feature of plant component of the present invention is as follows:
Containing Quercetin, chrysoeriol, rutin, methoxycinnamate acetoacetic ester, apiolin etc. in cardiospermum halicacabum extract.Reed 3 rutinosides of the fourth for Quercetin, which contains phenolic hydroxyl structure, can react with active oxygen radical and generate the half of resonance stabilized Quinoid free radical, terminates free chain reaction, plays antioxidation;Chrysoeriol can effectively protecting skin damage, Anhydroalkannin, antiallergy.
Purslane extract contains norepinephrine, many first salt, betanidin, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, flavones and soap Glucoside.Wherein, flavones and saponin, can be with delay skin aging with free radical and antioxidation is gone;Amino acid can shrink blood Pipe smooth muscle, shrinks the used maincenter having concurrently and peripheral, can releive skin and suppression pruitus.
The complex mixture that Lavender is made up of many different types of aromatic compounds, predominantly fragrant camphor tree Alcohol, acetic acid linalool, cineole, rosemary, its fragrance can make one to be in a cheerful frame of mind, and affect the change of sympathetic Holy Bible system.Its In, cineole can be cooked anodyne, and aromatotherapy can mitigate the pain sensation, by improving intracellular loops phosphoric acid glycosides level, relaxing smooth muscle And produce vasodilator effect;Linalool is Lavender antimicrobial component, can suppress the growth of 17 kinds of bacterium;Its fan contained changes Fragrant acid can suppress the peroxidating of lipid, can promote wound healing or reduce scar.
Camphor Central nervous system has excitation, is applied in the refrigerant sense that skin can produce similar peppermint, has slight Local anaesthesia is acted on.《Collected statements on the herbal foundation》Described in camphor can control all itch, worm scabies and all stubborn dermatitis and have worm person.
The device have the advantages that as follows:(1) during the mosquito control that the present invention is provided bites composition, cardiospermum halicacabum is carried Take that the effective protecting skin of thing is damaged, releive pruitus, camphor treatment itch, Lavender of purslane extract promotes wound Healing, four kinds of active ingredients are arranged in pairs or groups according to specific ratio, reconcile mutually, cooperate with rich in multiple efficacies composition, can it is antibacterial, Anti-inflammatory, has compounded borneol, promotes the infiltration of product, beneficial to the absorption of active ingredient, realizes good itching-relieving efficacies;(2) originally The raw material that the composition of invention is adopted all is natural origin, safely and effectively, is had no side effect, and has met modern and has pursued environmental protection and close Wish of the reason using natural resources;(3), in the emulsion that mosquito control of the present invention is bitten, formula emulsification system is good, compatibility It is good with rheological characteristic.In addition, its preparation process is simple, has good market value.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.
The embodiment of the present invention 1~3 and the treatment of comparative example 1~2 bite by mosquitos emulsion formulations are shown in Table one
Table one
Treatment bite by mosquitos method of preparing emulsion comprises the steps:
(1) Yi Moning is added in a small amount of propane diols, mixing and stirring is standby;
(2) deionized water, methyl hydroxybenzoate are mixed and heated to into 90 DEG C, add xanthan gum, quick dispersed with stirring is uniform, protects Allantoin is added after warm 1h;
(3) saualane, carbonic acid dioctyl ester, monoglyceride, octadecyl alcolol, glucoside emulsifying agent, propylben mixing are added Heat is to 90 DEG C, standby after being incubated 30 minutes;
(4) step (2) material is mixed with step (3) material, homogeneous 15 minutes adds volatile silicone oils in homogeneous, Stirring cooling;
(5) when being cooled to 55 DEG C, step (1) material, anti-pruritic compositions, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate are added, is stirred, continued cold But;
(6) 35 DEG C are cooled to, discharge filling, packaging.
Efficacy validation
Experimental subjects:After selecting 30 to 45 years old bite by mosquitos, the patient of pruitus 480 is randomly divided into three groups, embodiment 1 ~5,1~3 per group of 60 people of comparative example, 5 control group of comparative example (are distinguished as not adding anti-pruritic compositions with embodiment 1).Patient applies Smear rear curative effect and be shown in Table two, action refers to that itch substantially mitigates, and healing refers to that symptom is completely eliminated.
Table two
Example Number of cases (people) Work within 2 minutes Cure within 40 minutes Play efficiency Cure rate
Embodiment 1 60 58 60 96.7% 100%
Embodiment 2 60 58 60 96.7% 100%
Embodiment 3 60 59 60 98.3% 100%
Comparative example 1 60 30 36 50% 60%
Comparative example 2 60 35 40 58.3% 66.7%
Comparative example 3 60 23 34 38.3% 56.7%
Comparative example 4 60 22 35 36.7% 58.3%
Comparative example 5 60 15 20 20% 33.3%
Bite by mosquitos emulsion is treated by made by two visible embodiment of table, 1~3 anti-pruritic compositions of the present invention averagely to be had for 2 minutes , up to 97.2%, 4 hours cure rates are up to 100% apparently higher than comparative example 1~5, treatment made by anti-pruritic compositions of the present invention for efficiency Bite by mosquitos emulsion is in treatment because pruitus has remarkable result caused by bite by mosquitos.Comparative example 3 and the treatment mosquito of comparative example 4 The efficient of sting emulsion 2 minutes is only 38.3% and 36.7%, 4 hours cure rates be 56.7% and 58.3% well below Other embodiment and comparative example, it can be seen that in anti-pruritic compositions of the present invention, cardiospermum halicacabum extract and purslane extract are played The effect of Synergistic.
Above example only illustrates embodiment of the present invention, does not have any pro forma restriction to the present invention;Appoint What is engaged in professional and technical personnel, all has the ability to make some changes using the technology contents for disclosing or modifies, becomes equivalent The Equivalent embodiments of change, according to the technology of the present invention essence, carry out simply modification, equivalent variations and modification, belong to the present invention In the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anti-pruritic compositions, it is characterised in that the anti-pruritic compositions are composed of the following components in parts by weight:
Cardiospermum halicacabum extract 0.5-3 parts
Purslane extract 0.1-1.5 parts
Lavender 0.3-0.8 parts
Camphor 0.5-1 parts
Borneol 0.1-0.5 parts.
2. a kind of anti-pruritic compositions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the cardiospermum halicacabum extract It is as follows:
(1) dry cardiospermum halicacabum is ground into into the cardiospermum halicacabum material powder that average grain diameter is 20~70 mesh;
(2) the cardiospermum halicacabum material powder obtained in step (1) is put in extraction vessel, 15 times is added in extraction vessel 75% ethanol solution, refluxing extraction 2 times, 2 hours every time, concentration obtained cardiospermum halicacabum extract after dry, pulverize.
3. a kind of anti-pruritic compositions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the purslane extract It is as follows:
(1) 1 part of purslane fresh grass is weighed, by 1:The purslane fresh grass is immersed the immersion of 80% ethanol by 10 solid-liquid ratio 30min;
(2) mixed liquor of step (1) is placed in into heating and refluxing extraction 1-2.5h in water-bath, is filtered, collect filtrate, filter residue is with 8 times Measure 80% ethanol to repeat to extract once, merge filtrate twice;
(3) by the filtrate reduced in volume of step (2) to without alcohol taste, concentrate is adsorbed by AB-8 macroporous resin columns, is first used Distillation water elution, then 60% ethanol elution is used, 60% ethanol eluate is collected, purslane extract after reduced pressure concentration, is obtained.
4. application of the anti-pruritic compositions according to any one of claim 1-3 in treatment bite by mosquitos emulsion is prepared.
5. one kind treats bite by mosquitos emulsion, it is characterised in that the emulsion is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
CN201710007061.4A 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Itching relieving composition and application thereof Pending CN106511580A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108392539A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-14 朱小辉 It is a kind of can drink mosquito-expelling and antipruritic analgesic plant juice, preparation method and applications
CN108926623A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-12-04 大江生医股份有限公司 Application of anemone extract in preparation of composition for improving SOD2 gene expression, repairing skin and preventing ultraviolet light damage
CN109199965A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-15 天津郁美净集团有限公司 A kind of skin care compositions and preparation method thereof having effects that antiallergic is releived
CN110960598A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-07 广东暨晴生物医药科技有限公司 Natural plant antibacterial ointment containing folium artemisiae argyi extract and preparation method thereof
CN114836986A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-02 深圳初和服饰有限公司 Cool antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108926623A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-12-04 大江生医股份有限公司 Application of anemone extract in preparation of composition for improving SOD2 gene expression, repairing skin and preventing ultraviolet light damage
CN108392539A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-14 朱小辉 It is a kind of can drink mosquito-expelling and antipruritic analgesic plant juice, preparation method and applications
CN109199965A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-15 天津郁美净集团有限公司 A kind of skin care compositions and preparation method thereof having effects that antiallergic is releived
CN110960598A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-07 广东暨晴生物医药科技有限公司 Natural plant antibacterial ointment containing folium artemisiae argyi extract and preparation method thereof
CN114836986A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-02 深圳初和服饰有限公司 Cool antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof
CN114836986B (en) * 2022-05-09 2023-09-08 深圳初和服饰有限公司 Cold-feeling antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof

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