CN106497571A - A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner - Google Patents

A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106497571A
CN106497571A CN201610792286.0A CN201610792286A CN106497571A CN 106497571 A CN106497571 A CN 106497571A CN 201610792286 A CN201610792286 A CN 201610792286A CN 106497571 A CN106497571 A CN 106497571A
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soil
fertilizer
powder
saline
soil conditioner
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王胜
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Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/40Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2101/00Agricultural use

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component:100 parts of crop material powder, 1~10 part of kieselguhr, ferment fertilizer 4.6 4.8, conch meal 56, Moriamin S 3.2 3.4, medical stone powder 1~10, ferrous sulfate 0.9 1.1, rice husk micropowder 3 3.2, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2.5 2.6, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 23, appropriate water.

Description

A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Saline-alkali soil conditioner nutrient comprehensively, can improved soil, improve the soil compaction caused using chemical fertilizer.Change Kind soil physical and chemical property, strengthens soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation, the ability of fertilizer.Beneficial microbe in saline-alkali soil conditioner is entered Mutual symbiosis Relationship With Proliferation is formed after soil with Soil Microorganism, is suppressed harmful bacteria growing and is converted into probioticss, phase Interaction, mutually promotes, and plays the synergism of colony, and probioticss produce substantial amounts of metabolite during growth and breeding, Promote the decomposition and inversion of Organic substance, directly or indirectly multiple nutrition and pungent can be provided for crop, promote and regulation and control are made Thing grows.Soil porosity, penetrating commutativity and plant survival rate is improved, increases probioticss and soil microorganism.Meanwhile, The advantage profitable strain that crop root is formed can suppress harmful pathogen procreation, strengthen the degeneration-resistant resistances against diseases of crop, reduce continuous cropping The disease index of crop, applies year after year and can alleviate significantly continuous cropping obstacle.Environmental pollution is reduced, to people, animal, Environmental security, nontoxic, It is a kind of environment-friendly type fertilizer.
Saline-alkali soil conditioner is according to rhizosphere soil microecology and plant battalion physiological principle, with multifunctional microbial Active bacteria (nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, B. mucilaginocus) is core, with fertilizer type organic matter as carrier, then is equipped with a small amount of inorganic Nutrient and trace element process with pollution-free, nuisanceless, be suitable to the new-type fertilizer for producing pollution-free food.This new Fertilizer can draw to crop rhizosphere soils and be implanted with beneficial microorganism dominant group, reach infertile field strong sprout, rush to crops fertilizer again Biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion disease and the purpose of good quality and high output.According to the requirement of Ministry of Agriculture's saline-alkali soil conditioner industry standard (NY/T798-2004), Living bacteria count amount have to be larger than 2,000 ten thousand/gram, total nutrient (N+P2O5+K2O) and have to be larger than 6%.Ensure high viable count Amount, the support material for accounting for product formula ratio 70%-80% are the principal elements for affecting number of viable.Salt is produced in the market Alkali soil conditioner product mainly has following problem:
1st, main by the use of turf or humic acidss as organic carrier.Contain substantial amounts of organic matter, C/N in turf and humic acidss Than meeting the conditions of existence of microorganism, the number of viable of microorganism is ensure that.But turf and humic acidss belong to mineral, by state The restriction of family's resource, a large amount of exploitations can destroy ecology, and apply in soil it is difficult to dissolve, organic matter therein and humic acidss are very Hardly possible is affected fertilizer efficiency by crop utilization, while the price of turf and humic acidss also goes up year by year, the production cost of product is also year by year Improve.
2nd, product forms are mainly based on powdery.Baking due to containing viable bacteria in saline-alkali soil conditioner, in granulation process Dry have a great impact to number of viable, and belongs to mineral state Organic Ingredientss due to turf and humic acidss, more indissoluble after pelletize Solution, grain affect the quality and effect of product.But northern a lot of place arable lands belong to machine sowing, and powder product cannot be used, so not Granulating, directly influences using in a large number and promoting for product.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of granule saline-alkali soil conditioner for not affecting biological activity Production method, while a kind of new raw material for producing saline-alkali soil conditioner of safety and environmental protection is provided, the method production Saline-alkali soil conditioner product quality can reach《Composite microbe fertilizer》Agriculture standard (NY/T798-2004), and dissolubility Good.
The technical scheme is that, a kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component: 100 parts of crop material powder, 1~10 part of kieselguhr, ferment fertilizer 4.6-4.8, conch meal 5-6, Moriamin S 3.2-3.4, Medical stone powder 1~10, ferrous sulfate 0.9-1.1, rice husk micropowder 3-3.2, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2.5-2.6, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 2-3, appropriate water.
Described saline-alkali soil conditioner preparation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) kieselguhr, conch meal are mixed, is put in muffle furnace in 150 DEG C of heated and stirred 30-40min, afterwards ball milling mistake 100 mesh, obtain composite powder standby;The water of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate and gross weight 2.2-2.4 times is mixed, and in 180-190 Stirring reaction 30-32min at DEG C, is cooled to 110-120 DEG C afterwards, adds Gypsum Fibrosum powder stirring reaction 25-27min, stops heating, Quick stirring 4-5min is obtained standby with twin-channel coated fertilizer to uniform;
(2) by the water of ferment fertilizer, Moriamin S, ferrous sulfate, ferment fertilizer, EM bacterium and gross weight 2-3 times Mixing and stirring, adds rice husk micropowder, Gypsum Fibrosum powder and dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, homogenizing stir process 15-20min, adopts Dry that nutritive powder is standby with spray drying technology;
(3) by crop material compost 36-40d, it is put into crushing 20-30min in pulverizer afterwards, crosses 300 mesh steel sieve, winner Feed powder, major ingredient powder and nutritive powder mixing are put in blender of the top with shower nozzle, and stirring 15-16min is to after uniform Adopt centrifuge dehydration to moisture for the 35% of gross weight, there is twin-channel coated fertilizer uniformly spraying into by shower nozzle, Form the wet stock with coated fertilizer;
(4) wet stock with coated fertilizer is sent into the roller pelletizer with hot-air blower, setting speed 380-390r/ Min, temperature 86-90 DEG C, pelletize 46-50min cross 50 mesh steel sieve, obtain spherical fertilizer, and the spherical fertilizer is first cold with -3 DEG C of low temperature Freeze 20-22min, 100 DEG C are progressively being warming up to using 60 DEG C, are being obtained final product to dry with 1 DEG C/min heating modes baking 40min.
The preparation method of the ferment fertilizer is comprised the following steps:First, crop material, Semen Maydiss, Sorghum vulgare Pers. long-stalked crop are prepared Straw need to cut up with a hay cutter into 20~30 centimetres of sections, soak;2nd, the one layer crop material that soaks is spread, and thickness is 50~60 centimetres, thereon One layered material of dispenser, mixture of the material for enzymatic microorganism, carbamide, Testa Tritici and calcium superphosphate repeat above-mentioned paving straw, spreading step Suddenly, successively stack in heaps, heap is wide 1.5~2 meters, and high 1.5~1.6 meters, length is not limited;3rd, 1~2 centimetre of mudding, composting 15 days.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, the present invention is saline and alkaline using ferment fertilizer improvement, and the country has no relevant report, and enzymatic microorganism improved soil, its are beneficial micro- The nutritional labeling being cured in bioenergy dissolving soil, decomposes the pesticide of residual, progressively removes the dirt of chemical fertilizer, pesticide to agricultural product Dye.Beneficial microbe can kill the pathogen in soil, and chesson improves soil aggregate, the physical property of improved soil Shape, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, ventilation and promotion root system development, provides good microecological environment for crop;
2nd, the comprehensive processing method that the present invention is combined using physics, chemistry and biofacies, first, using hydraulic engineering measure Adjust level of ground water, it is ensured that salt road is unimpeded, reaches the purpose of region salt discharge;Secondly, the sodium for being replaced in alkaline earth with ferrous sulfate from Son, reduces the pH value in soil;Key measure applies ferment fertilizer increases the organic matter and beneficial microbe of soil, improves ground Power;Finally, green manuring, fats up soil with green, salinized soil is progressively fundamentally governed;
3rd, the ferment fertilizer that this project is selected, gathers materials on the spot, and makes full use of the garbage of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries comprehensive sharp With garbage being become rotten into bio-feritlizer, is alleviated and is caused seriously by the process of pesticide, fertilizer application and straw, rubbish thing Environmental pollution.Environmental protection, safety, ecology, low cost, simple technical method, it is easy to popularization and application.
Specific embodiment
With reference to being further described to the present invention with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component:100 parts of crop material powder, diatom 1~10 part of soil, ferment fertilizer 4.6-4.8, conch meal 5-6, Moriamin S 3.2-3.4, medical stone powder 1~10, sulphuric acid are sub- Ferrum 0.9-1.1, rice husk micropowder 3-3.2, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2.5-2.6, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 2-3, appropriate water.
Described saline-alkali soil conditioner preparation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) kieselguhr, conch meal are mixed, is put in muffle furnace in 150 DEG C of heated and stirred 30-40min, afterwards ball milling mistake 100 mesh, obtain composite powder standby;The water of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate and gross weight 2.2-2.4 times is mixed, and in 180-190 Stirring reaction 30-32min at DEG C, is cooled to 110-120 DEG C afterwards, adds Gypsum Fibrosum powder stirring reaction 25-27min, stops heating, Quick stirring 4-5min is obtained standby with twin-channel coated fertilizer to uniform;
(2) by the water of ferment fertilizer, Moriamin S, ferrous sulfate, ferment fertilizer, EM bacterium and gross weight 2-3 times Mixing and stirring, adds rice husk micropowder, Gypsum Fibrosum powder and dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, homogenizing stir process 15-20min, adopts Dry that nutritive powder is standby with spray drying technology;
(3) by crop material compost 36-40d, it is put into crushing 20-30min in pulverizer afterwards, crosses 300 mesh steel sieve, winner Feed powder, major ingredient powder and nutritive powder mixing are put in blender of the top with shower nozzle, and stirring 15-16min is to after uniform Adopt centrifuge dehydration to moisture for the 35% of gross weight, there is twin-channel coated fertilizer uniformly spraying into by shower nozzle, Form the wet stock with coated fertilizer;
(4) wet stock with coated fertilizer is sent into the roller pelletizer with hot-air blower, setting speed 380-390r/ Min, temperature 86-90 DEG C, pelletize 46-50min cross 50 mesh steel sieve, obtain spherical fertilizer, and the spherical fertilizer is first cold with -3 DEG C of low temperature Freeze 20-22min, 100 DEG C are progressively being warming up to using 60 DEG C, are being obtained final product to dry with 1 DEG C/min heating modes baking 40min.
The preparation method of the ferment fertilizer is comprised the following steps:First, crop material, Semen Maydiss, Sorghum vulgare Pers. long-stalked crop are prepared Straw need to cut up with a hay cutter into 20~30 centimetres of sections, soak;2nd, the one layer crop material that soaks is spread, and thickness is 50~60 centimetres, thereon One layered material of dispenser, mixture of the material for enzymatic microorganism, carbamide, Testa Tritici and calcium superphosphate repeat above-mentioned paving straw, spreading step Suddenly, successively stack in heaps, heap is wide 1.5~2 meters, and high 1.5~1.6 meters, length is not limited;3rd, 1~2 centimetre of mudding, composting 15 days.
1. experimental field and test material
Experimental field:Shandong Province Accessories during Binzhou Bincheng District willow snow town He Feng gardens, the new wasteland that opens up wasteland, soil salt content exist 0.4%-0.9%.
Material to be tested:Health ground precious (BeiJing KangDiBao Biological Technology Co., Ltd), soil conditioner of the present invention are (according to enforcement Prepared by example method).
2. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
Experimental field prepare:In advance the soil in halophytess Yuan Xin gardens is chemically examined.For ensureing that general long-term cropping has one Fixed growth (salt resistance ability of halophytess is typically in 0.4-0.6%), tests the salinity in plot in 0.4-0.9%.Will examination Parcel division is tested for 66.6m2Cell.
3. test process
The screening test of 3.1 modifying agents
If precious and of the present invention three experimental grouies of soil conditioner in blank, health ground, three repetitions of each experimental group.
The administration of modifying agent:Before spring sowing, modifying agent is manured into soil by (mid-April).It is liquid that health ground is precious, is watered Uniformly spray after dilution;Soil conditioner of the present invention is solid particle, directly can spread fertilizer over the fields.It is 300ml per cell consumption that health ground is precious Uniformly spray after being watered 2000ml dilutions.Pour water after modifying agent, be 3m per cell irrigation quantity3.
Soil conditioner of the present invention is set per tri- process of cell consumption 2Kg, 4Kg, 6Kg, three repetitions of each process.This Uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields before the sowing of invention soil conditioner in experimental field, long-term cropping Fructus Cucumidis sativi, size row are planted, big row 80cm, little row 50cm, spacing in the rows 25cm, artificial dibbling, covering with ground sheeting.
3.2 soil salt contents are determined
Sampling:Evaporating the salification phase before modifying agent is applied, before with latter one month, vigorous period, results, after harvesting takes for five times Soil sample.Per cell, fixed 3 points of " S " types sampling, plugs sign board.
Assay method:Conductance method.
The measure of 3.3 soil physico-chemical properties
Sampling:Per cell, fixed 3 points of " S " types sampling, plugs sign board, before soil conditioner of the present invention is applied, with rear one Individual month, three soil samplings after crop harvesting.
PH value assay method:Potentiometry
Soil weight assay method:Core cutter method
Porosity determination method:Calculating method Jie 1-pb/ps
Soil available N content assaying method:Alkaline hydrolysis diffusion method
Soil rapidly available P content assaying method:Sodium bicarbonate method
Soil Available K content assaying methods:Sodium tetraphenylborate extraction method
Soil organism assay method:High temperature exterior-heat potassium dichromate oxidation volumetric method
Soil microbial biomass
Sampling:20 days after soil conditioner administration of the present invention;Assay method:Flat board is coated with counting method.
Soil microbial activities
Sampling:Reclamation material for saline-alkali soil apply after 5 days, 10 days, 15 days, 20 days, 25 days totally five sub-samplings;Measure side Method:C0 is surveyed with closed quiescent culture2Method.
4. result of the test
4.1 apply different impacts of the modifying agent to soil salt content
Generally, in 1 year, the change of upper soll layer salinity can be divided into four-stage, evaporation salification phase in spring, summer Salt phase, evaporation salification phase in autumn, winter relatively stable period are drenched in rainfall.After applying modifying agent, a lunar regolith salinity begins to drop Low, it was demonstrated that modifying agent has worked;Reduce at most in crop vigorous period (rainy season) salinity, be on the one hand modifying agent Effect, is on the other hand the pouring salt action of rainfall:Before harvesting, salinity starts to increase, on the one hand because the minimizing of rainfall, another Aspect is reduced with the maturation of crop, covered ground;Stable in certain numerical value to the evaporation salification phase.Work due to long-term cropping With the salinity of check plot also has a number of minimizing.Compared with the control, in the period of each is different, modifying agent of the present invention The soil salt content of the precious group of group and health ground is below compareing, and illustrates that soil conditioner of the present invention and health ground treasured have preferably Change salt effect.
Soil salt content relative reduction amount=(modifying agent with front soil salt content-use rear soil salt content) front soil of ÷ Earth salinity.It is impossible due to selecting the on all four plot of salinity, even if different location salinity in the areal Also there is different.Therefore, can only be weighed with soil salt content relative reduction amount and just have comparability.As it can be seen from table 1 applying High all than compareing with modifying agent soil salt content relative reduction amount, the precious group in health ground is compared with blank control group with significance difference Different, soil conditioner group of the present invention is compared with blank control group with pole significant difference, and soil conditioner effect of the present invention It is better than Kang Dibao.
1 severe salinized soil soil salt content (%) dynamic change of table
Compare with blank control group,*P < 0.05**P < 0.01
Impact of 4.2 soil conditioners of the present invention to soil physico-chemical property
4.2.1 unit weight, porosity
2 soil conditioner of the present invention of table is to the soil weight, the impact of porosity
From table 2 it can be seen that soil conditioner of the present invention can reduce the soil weight, increase the porosity of soil.For ensureing The reliability and representativeness of result of the test, sampling of the sampling before soil conditioner administration of the present invention before non-site preparation, after administration Any farm work is not carried out after crop harvesting, through carried out after after a while steady and sure, even so, due to crop Growth and inevitable anthropic factor, the soil weight of control also have certain reduction, and porosity also has increase, but applies this Bright soil conditioner effect becomes apparent from, and this shows that soil conditioner of the present invention has the reduction soil weight, increases soil porosity Effect, makes the salt affected soil of excessively consolidation become more loose, increased the permeability of soil, be conducive to Nutrient Transformation, while It is that soil microorganism and crop root provide breathing condition, improved soil structure.
4.2.2 soil salt content, pH value and available N, P, K content
Table 3 soil conditioner of the present invention is to severe salt-soda soil salt content, pH value and available N, P, K content (mg/L) Affect
Compare with blank control group,*P < 0.05,**P < 0.01;With2kg amount of application groups are compared,ΔP < 0.05,ΔΔP < 0.01.
Soil conditioner of the present invention be can be seen that from 3 result of the test of table can reduce the pH value of soil, increase soil available N, The content of P, K.With the reduction of soil salt content, pH value also reduces, but still in alkalescence, because still with the presence of salt ion, as long as With the presence of salt ion, soil pH value is just in alkalescence.From in terms of result, available N, the content of P, K improve few, the mainly life of crop Length needs to consume a part of nutrient, is the reliability for ensureing result, and the sampling after soil conditioner administration of the present invention is in crop harvesting Carry out after obtaining.
Soil conditioner of the present invention change and blank and cell consumption 2Kg's per cell consumption 4Kg soil salt contents Significant difference, extremely notable with the difference of blank and cell consumption 2Kg per the change of cell consumption 6Kg soil salt contents.Cell Consumption 4Kg and 6Kg difference is not notable.Consumption 4Kg expenses are lower than 6Kg, therefore cell consumption 4Kg (mu consumption 40Kg) effect is most suitable Preferably.From in terms of result of the test, with the increase of soil conditioner consumption of the present invention, there are certain effect, but effect to the reduction of salinity It is not particularly significant, during actual selection consumption, will considers that increased income is more than input cost.
4.3 the soil organism
The situation of change (consumption 40kg/ mus) of 4 soil organism of table
The soil organism is an important indicator of soil fertility, and the soil organism can not only be for needed for crop provides Various nutrients, while the formation to soil aggregate, soil moisture, the supply of nutrient and the differentiation of preservation of fertility Produce material impact;Also the composition to soil salt and property, the improvement in salt-soda soil are produced material impact.Knot is tested by table 4 After fruit is as can be seen that apply soil conditioner of the present invention, the soil organism is significantly improved.
Impact of 4.4 soil conditioners of the present invention to soil microbial biomass and activity
Impact of the reclamation material for saline-alkali soil to soil microbe quantity applied by table 5
The result of the test of table 5 shows, adds the salt affected soil institute of the salt affected soil than blank group of soil conditioner of the present invention The antibacterial that contains, actinomycetes, the quantity of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are significantly increased.It follows that salt affected soil add soil conditioner with Afterwards, the biological activity of soil is greatly improved, and have activated the microorganism in soil, and soil microorganism is all entered with fast speed Row breeding, increasing number illustrate that this soil conditioner of the present invention has actively to the improvement of salt affected soil microbial ecological structure Effect.Soil microbial biomass directly or indirectly reflects change, Soil Nutrient Transformation and the supply situation of soil fertility, soil Microbial biomass can weigh the height of soil fertility.Therefore, increasing for soil microbe quantity substantially reflect soil of the present invention Effect of the modifying agent in terms of improvement salt-soda soil.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component:100 parts of crop material powder, kieselguhr 1~10 part, ferment fertilizer 4.6-4.8, conch meal 5-6, Moriamin S 3.2-3.4, medical stone powder 1~10, ferrous sulfate 0.9-1.1, rice husk micropowder 3-3.2, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2.5-2.6, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 2-3, appropriate water.
2. saline-alkali soil conditioner preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) kieselguhr, conch meal are mixed, is put in muffle furnace in 150 DEG C of heated and stirred 30-40min, ball milling crosses 100 afterwards Mesh, obtains composite powder standby;The water of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate and gross weight 2.2-2.4 times is mixed, and at 180-190 DEG C Stirring reaction 30-32min, is cooled to 110-120 DEG C afterwards, adds Gypsum Fibrosum powder stirring reaction 25-27min, stops heating, quickly 4-5min is to uniform for stirring, obtains standby with twin-channel coated fertilizer;
(2) water of ferment fertilizer, Moriamin S, ferrous sulfate, ferment fertilizer, EM bacterium and gross weight 2-3 times is mixed Stir, add rice husk micropowder, Gypsum Fibrosum powder and dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, homogenizing stir process 15-20min, using spray Mist dry technology is dry that nutritive powder is standby;
(3) by crop material compost 36-40d, it is put into crushing 20-30min in pulverizer afterwards, crosses 300 mesh steel sieve, obtain major ingredient Powder, major ingredient powder and nutritive powder mixing are put in blender of the top with shower nozzle, and stirring 15-16min is to adopting after uniform With 35% that centrifuge dehydration to moisture is gross weight, there is twin-channel coated fertilizer, shape uniformly spraying into by shower nozzle Into the wet stock with coated fertilizer;
(4) roller pelletizer by the wet stock feeding with coated fertilizer with hot-air blower, setting speed 380-390r/min, Temperature 86-90 DEG C, pelletize 46-50min are crossed 50 mesh steel sieve, obtain spherical fertilizer, by the spherical fertilizer first with -3 DEG C of freezings of low temperature 20-22min, is progressively being warming up to 100 DEG C using 60 DEG C, is being obtained final product to dry with 1 DEG C/min heating modes baking 40min.
3. saline-alkali soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preparation method of the ferment fertilizer include with Lower step:First, prepare crop material, Semen Maydiss, the straw of Sorghum vulgare Pers. long-stalked crop need to cut up with a hay cutter into 20~30 centimetres of sections, soak;2nd, one is spread The crop material that soaks of layer, thickness are 50~60 centimetres, thereon one layered material of dispenser, the material be enzymatic microorganism, carbamide, Testa Tritici and The mixture of calcium superphosphate, repeats above-mentioned paving straw, spreading step, successively stacks in heaps, and heap is wide 1.5~2 meters, high by 1.5~1.6 Rice, length are not limited;3rd, 1~2 centimetre of mudding, composting 15 days.
CN201610792286.0A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner Withdrawn CN106497571A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107857670A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-30 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 For the preparation method of the bio-bacterial manure of secondary salinization of land
CN108002944A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-08 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 The preparation method of the conditioner in salt-soda soil is administered using organic fertilizer and microorganism fertilizer
CN109593530A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-04-09 河北德龙环境工程股份有限公司 It is a kind of to adsorb multiple heavy metal cation passivator and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107857670A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-30 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 For the preparation method of the bio-bacterial manure of secondary salinization of land
CN108002944A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-08 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 The preparation method of the conditioner in salt-soda soil is administered using organic fertilizer and microorganism fertilizer
CN109593530A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-04-09 河北德龙环境工程股份有限公司 It is a kind of to adsorb multiple heavy metal cation passivator and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170315