CN106492915A - A kind of wheat blanking device - Google Patents

A kind of wheat blanking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106492915A
CN106492915A CN201610998083.7A CN201610998083A CN106492915A CN 106492915 A CN106492915 A CN 106492915A CN 201610998083 A CN201610998083 A CN 201610998083A CN 106492915 A CN106492915 A CN 106492915A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheat
blanking
material toggling
blanking cylinder
discharging opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610998083.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张发院
黄超慧
贺军豪
张付强
张毛
张国印
王学勇
张莹莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pingdingshan Hongshunyuan Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pingdingshan Hongshunyuan Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pingdingshan Hongshunyuan Industry And Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Pingdingshan Hongshunyuan Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610998083.7A priority Critical patent/CN106492915A/en
Publication of CN106492915A publication Critical patent/CN106492915A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • B02B7/02Feeding or discharging devices

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of wheat blanking device, including blanking cylinder and discharging opening, feed pipe and air-introduced machine that being provided with the top of the blanking cylinder tilts upward, blanking inner barrel is provided with peeling mechanism diagonally downward, peeling mechanism is by motor-driven, so as to wheat is rushed and then struck blanking inner barrel by collision after falling in peeling mechanism arrange on impingement plate, the peeling mechanism includes multiple turnover panels that rotating shaft and twisted rotary shaft are arranged, and is densely covered with projection, depression on turnover panel;The blanking cylinder discharge outlet is provided with allocation mechanism, and multiple material toggling pieces that allocation mechanism includes material toggling axle and is uniformly arranged around material toggling axle arrange reciprocating sieve below discharging opening, are provided with air blast between discharging opening and reciprocating sieve;The present invention improves dust removal rate by colliding the chaff skin removed on wheat, prevents wheat blanking from blocking, not wasting manpower and material resources.

Description

A kind of wheat blanking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wheat processing device in field of agricultural machinery, specially a kind of wheat blanking device.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, wheat be we depend on for existence basic, as the generation of a large amount of wheats inevitably exists Carry out a series of wheat processing before storage, but in the removal of impurities in existing various wheat processing equipment for wheat for The chaff skin and dust wrapped up on wheat is not easy to remove, while can often as wheat blocking causes blanking tube in dedoping step Body is piled up, and can so cause blanking inner barrel not have blanking gap, easily causes blanking blocking, while removal of impurities is halfway little Wheat in the wheat storage in later stage is susceptible to go mouldy, and the present invention solves problem above.
Content of the invention
In order to solve wheat in blanking process, mixed with impurity, the low problem of removal of impurities blanking efficiency, the present invention provide a kind of Wheat blanking device, the present invention pass through to be provided with peeling mechanism and impingement plate in the inclination of blanking inner barrel, pass through can wheat High speed rotary motion on impingement plate increases collision frequency and realizes removing the chaff skin on wheat, then by dialling near discharging opening Material mechanism uniform discharge, blows away dust by air blast and falls in vibratory sieve, it is achieved that removal of impurities comprehensively, the purpose of uniform discharge.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of wheat blanking device, including under Barrel body and the discharging opening for being arranged on blanking cylinder body bottom, the side at the top of the blanking cylinder is provided with the charging for tilting upward Pipe, the opposite side at the top of blanking cylinder is provided with air-introduced machine, to extract the impurity of blanking inner barrel, sets in blanking inner barrel Peeling mechanism diagonally downward is equipped with, and which rotates by motor-driven for peeling mechanism, so as to blanking tube be entered into by feed pipe Internal wheat is densely covered with convex by the surface that the setting of blanking inner barrel was rushed and then struck in collision after falling in peeling mechanism Rise, on the impingement plate of shrinkage pool so that the wheat with chaff skin sloughs chaff skin, the peeling mechanism includes that rotating shaft and twisted rotary shaft are equal Multiple turnover panels of even setting, are densely covered with projection, depression on turnover panel;Kickoff is provided with the blanking cylinder bottom discharge mouth Structure, multiple material toggling pieces that allocation mechanism includes material toggling axle and is uniformly arranged around material toggling axle arrange reciprocating sieve below discharging opening, Air blast is provided between discharging opening and reciprocating sieve, and chaff skin, dust are blown away.
Further, the feed pipe is 50 ° -70 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
Further, the blanking cylindrical shape is circular funnel shaped for section.
Further, the material toggling piece quantity being uniformly arranged around material toggling axle edge in the allocation mechanism is six.
Further, two disks are fixed in material toggling axle both ends of the surface in the allocation mechanism, material toggling piece both ends of the surface edge is solid It is scheduled on two disks, disk border installs sealing gasket.
Further, some depressions are distributed with the edge of material toggling piece in the allocation mechanism, to form zigzag outer rim.
Further, the power of motor output driven after different gear train speed changes respectively peeling mechanism and Allocation mechanism, and the fast gear train of rotating speed with peeling mechanism be connected.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1)The present invention by near feed pipe and near feed pipe be respectively provided with through blanking inner barrel peeling mechanism and group Material mechanism, is provided with air-introduced machine in blanking cylinder upper surface, and near air-introduced machine installation shock plate, wheat is by entering for being obliquely installed Expects pipe enter blanking tube Ti Nei clans enter to remove the peel rotated through rotating shaft at a high speed in mechanism after splashed to blanking tube body top by turnover panel, Wheat splashes impingement plate, can so increase collision frequency, preferably separates the chaff skin on wheat, and impurity passes through air-introduced machine again It is drawn into outside cylinder, while the wheat got off from discharging opening blows away dust through air blast, then by vibratory sieve particle The impurity of shape is screened, and improves dust removal rate, and removal of impurities is more thorough.
2)The present invention passes through arranging allocation mechanism near discharging opening, and material toggling piece uniformly stirs the wheat got off from charging aperture To discharging opening, can solve because the uneven situation about easily blocking in blanking tube body of blanking, improves efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is allocation mechanism structural representation;
Mark in figure:1st, blanking cylinder, 2, feed pipe, 3, air-introduced machine, 4, peeling mechanism, 401, rotating shaft, 402, turnover panel, 5, Motor, 6, impingement plate, 7, vibratory sieve, 8 air blasts, 9, allocation mechanism, 901, material toggling axle, 902, material toggling piece.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present embodiment with technical solution of the present invention is Premise, gives detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcements Example.
As described in Figure, a kind of wheat blanking device of the present invention, including blanking cylinder 1 and is arranged on blanking cylinder 1 The discharging opening of bottom, the side at the top of the blanking cylinder 1 are provided with the feed pipe 2 for tilting upward, another at the top of blanking cylinder 1 Side is provided with air-introduced machine 3, to extract the impurity inside blanking cylinder 1, is internally provided with going diagonally downward in blanking cylinder 1 Skin mechanism 4, peeling mechanism 4 drive which to rotate by motor 5, so that the wheat entered in blanking cylinder 1 by feed pipe 2 is fallen Projection, shrinkage pool are densely covered with by the surface that setting rush and then struck inside blanking cylinder 1 in collision after in peeling mechanism 4 On impingement plate 6, so that the wheat with chaff skin sloughs chaff skin, the peeling mechanism 4 includes that rotating shaft 401 and twisted rotary shaft 401 are equal Multiple turnover panels 402 of even setting, are densely covered with projection, depression on turnover panel 402;It is provided with 1 bottom discharge mouth of the blanking cylinder Allocation mechanism 9, multiple material toggling pieces 902 that allocation mechanism 9 includes material toggling axle 901 and is uniformly arranged around material toggling axle 901, discharging opening Lower section arranges reciprocating sieve 7, is provided with air blast 8, chaff skin, dust are blown away between discharging opening and reciprocating sieve 7.
It is the basic embodiment of the present invention above, can be further qualified on the basis of above and improve:
Such as, the feed pipe 2 is 50 ° -70 ° with the angle of horizontal plane;
For another example, it is circular funnel shaped that the blanking cylinder 1 is shaped as section;
For another example, 902 quantity of material toggling piece being uniformly arranged around 901 edge of material toggling axle in the allocation mechanism 9 is six;
For another example, two disks are fixed in 901 both ends of the surface of material toggling axle in the allocation mechanism 9,902 both ends of the surface edge of material toggling piece is fixed On two disks, disk border installs sealing gasket;
For another example, some depressions are distributed with the edge of material toggling piece 902 in the allocation mechanism 9, to form zigzag outer rim;
For another example, the power of the output of the motor 5 drives peeling mechanism 4 and kickoff after different gear train speed changes respectively Structure 9, and the fast gear train of rotating speed with peeling mechanism 4 be connected.
When using, wheat is entered in blanking cylinder 1 present invention by the feed pipe 2 being obliquely installed, and wheat inclines Enter to remove the peel in mechanism 4, remove the peel rotating shaft 401 of the mechanism 4 by being driven by motor 5 at a high speed and rotate at a high speed, wheat is removed the peel mechanism 4 In the collision of turnover panel 402 four be scattered to 1 top of blanking cylinder and impingement plate 6 is contacted, increase collision frequency, remove the chaff on wheat Skin, chaff skin are extracted removing by air-introduced machine 3, by detached wheat by being dialled in the allocation mechanism 9 that discharging opening is arranged The 902 uniform rotation uniform discharge of material toggling piece that material axle 901 at the uniform velocity drives, blows away from discharging opening wheat out through air blast 8 Dust in wheat, wheat are fallen on vibratory sieve 7, and granule foreign selected by vibratory sieve 7, further removal of impurities.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wheat blanking device, including blanking cylinder(1)Be arranged on blanking cylinder(1)The discharging opening of bottom, its feature It is:The blanking cylinder(1)The side at top arranges the feed pipe for tilting upward(2), blanking cylinder(1)The opposite side at top It is provided with air-introduced machine(3), to extract blanking cylinder(1)Internal impurity, in blanking cylinder(1)Internal going diagonally downward is set Skin mechanism(4), remove the peel mechanism(4)By motor(5)Which is driven to rotate, so as to pass through feed pipe(2)Enter into blanking cylinder(1) Peeling mechanism fallen by interior wheat(4)Rushed and then struck blanking cylinder by collision after upper(1)Gather on the internal surface for arranging There is the impingement plate of projection, shrinkage pool(6)On, so that the wheat with chaff skin sloughs chaff skin, the peeling mechanism(4)Including rotating shaft (401)And twisted rotary shaft(401)The multiple turnover panels being uniformly arranged(402), turnover panel(402)On be densely covered with projection, depression;Under described Barrel body(1)Allocation mechanism is provided with bottom discharge mouth(9), allocation mechanism(9)Including material toggling axle(901)With circular material toggling axle (901)The multiple material toggling pieces being uniformly arranged(902), reciprocating sieve is set below discharging opening(7), in discharging opening and reciprocating sieve(7)It Between be provided with air blast(8), chaff skin, dust are blown away.
2. a kind of wheat blanking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed pipe(2)With horizontal plane Angle is 50 ° -70 °.
3. a kind of wheat blanking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blanking cylinder(1)It is shaped as cutting Face is circular funnel shaped.
4. a kind of wheat blanking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The allocation mechanism(9)In around dial Material axle(901)The material toggling piece that edge is uniformly arranged(902)Quantity is six.
5. a kind of wheat blanking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The allocation mechanism(9)In in material toggling Axle(901)Both ends of the surface fix two disks, material toggling piece(902)Both ends of the surface edge is fixed on two disks, and disk border is installed Sealing gasket.
6. a kind of wheat blanking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The allocation mechanism(9)Middle material toggling piece (902)Edge on some depressions are distributed with, to form zigzag outer rim.
7. a kind of wheat blanking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(5)The power of output Peeling mechanism is driven after different gear train speed changes respectively(4)And allocation mechanism(9), and the fast gear train of rotating speed and peeling Mechanism(4)It is connected.
CN201610998083.7A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of wheat blanking device Pending CN106492915A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610998083.7A CN106492915A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of wheat blanking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610998083.7A CN106492915A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of wheat blanking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106492915A true CN106492915A (en) 2017-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610998083.7A Pending CN106492915A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of wheat blanking device

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CN (1) CN106492915A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107185824A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-22 曹政 A kind of bridge construction sand rapid screening equipment
CN109275405A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-29 天津衣享智能科技有限公司 Organic mat transmitter

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5855947Y2 (en) * 1979-11-05 1983-12-22 甲一 藤森 Bran removal device in circulating rice milling machine
CN201676708U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-12-22 海城后英生物工程有限公司 Knocking-type grain huller
CN202356118U (en) * 2011-09-12 2012-08-01 徐艳克 Wheat peeling machine
CN202570239U (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-12-05 何树起 Wheat rubbing and grinding machine
CN203291895U (en) * 2013-06-10 2013-11-20 西北农林科技大学 Huller for castor-oil plants
CN204193996U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-11 林王强 Anticlogging hulling machine feeding mechanism
CN205008015U (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-02-03 傅映霞 High efficiency rice mill
CN205361445U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-07-06 重庆坤淇建材有限公司 Dustless rice machine of beating
CN205413130U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-03 连云港市农业科学院 Wheat huller
CN206372866U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-08-04 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 A kind of wheat blanking device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5855947Y2 (en) * 1979-11-05 1983-12-22 甲一 藤森 Bran removal device in circulating rice milling machine
CN201676708U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-12-22 海城后英生物工程有限公司 Knocking-type grain huller
CN202356118U (en) * 2011-09-12 2012-08-01 徐艳克 Wheat peeling machine
CN202570239U (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-12-05 何树起 Wheat rubbing and grinding machine
CN203291895U (en) * 2013-06-10 2013-11-20 西北农林科技大学 Huller for castor-oil plants
CN204193996U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-11 林王强 Anticlogging hulling machine feeding mechanism
CN205008015U (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-02-03 傅映霞 High efficiency rice mill
CN205361445U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-07-06 重庆坤淇建材有限公司 Dustless rice machine of beating
CN205413130U (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-03 连云港市农业科学院 Wheat huller
CN206372866U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-08-04 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 A kind of wheat blanking device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107185824A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-22 曹政 A kind of bridge construction sand rapid screening equipment
CN109275405A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-29 天津衣享智能科技有限公司 Organic mat transmitter

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Application publication date: 20170315