CN202356118U - Wheat peeling machine - Google Patents
Wheat peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202356118U CN202356118U CN2011203391297U CN201120339129U CN202356118U CN 202356118 U CN202356118 U CN 202356118U CN 2011203391297 U CN2011203391297 U CN 2011203391297U CN 201120339129 U CN201120339129 U CN 201120339129U CN 202356118 U CN202356118 U CN 202356118U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- turning cylinder
- circular rotating
- protective casing
- wheat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wheat peeling machine which comprises a hopper, a pressure regulating and feeding screw conveyor, a machine frame, a motor support, a motor, a transmission system, a discharge size regulating device, a discharging port, a cylinder screen and at least one peeling unit, wherein the transmission system is coupled with the motor and a grain peeling unit. The peeling unit comprises a protective casing; the protective casing comprises a protective casing upper feeding port, a protective casing lower discharging port, a rotating shaft, a plurality of wave-shaped circular rotating friction plates, bearing pedestals and a plurality of studs, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged at one end in the protective casing and is coupled with the transmission system; the plurality of wave-shaped circular rotating friction plates are fixed on the rotating shaft; the bearing pedestals are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft; and the plurality of studs are arranged with the rotating shaft in parallel. The studs are connected with a plurality of fixed friction plates in a penetrating manner; and the plurality of fixed friction plates and the plurality of wave-shaped circular rotating friction plates are arranged one by one at intervals. The wheat peeling machine has the benefits that each peeling unit only consists of a movable and static friction plate, a transmission shaft and the protective casing and is simple in structure, so that the failure rate is extremely low in the running process; and most of power is consumed on the friction to grains, so that the energy consumption is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to and a kind of cereal is carried out pretreated device, concretely, relates to a kind of wheat debranner.
Background technology
The peeling machine that existing wheat debranner flouring technology uses, structural design is not quite reasonable, though can peel, yields poorly, power consumption is big, can not satisfy the needs of large-scale powder process.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above problem, and a kind of wheat thresher is provided, and this peeling machine can not only well be sloughed the epidermis of grain, and can also improve output greatly and save electric power.
The utility model addresses the above problem the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of wheat thresher; Comprise hopper, pressure regulate feeding auger, frame, motor bearing, motor, with power train, discharging size adjustment device and the discharging opening of motor and cereal decortication unit coupling; Drum sieve and at least one decortication unit, said decortication unit comprises:
Guard shield comprises top charging aperture and bottom discharging opening.
Be arranged at turning cylinder that an end and said power train in the guard shield be coupled, be fixed on a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plate on the turning cylinder, be arranged at the bearing block at turning cylinder two ends, and
Parallel many double-screw bolts of setting with said turning cylinder, by a plurality of fixed friction sheets of said double-screw bolt cross-under, said a plurality of fixed friction sheets and a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plate are provided with one by one at interval.
Said decortication unit comprises that also the pressure of the charging aperture that is fixed on guard shield top regulates feeding auger, discharging size adjustment device that is fixed on the guard shield bottom and discharging opening and be fixed on the drum sieve below the discharging opening.
Further, a plurality of fixed friction sheets of said many double-screw bolt cross-under are separated through little spacer.
Further, a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plate on the said turning cylinder is separated through big spacer.
Further, said a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plate is provided with in the turning cylinder equal intervals.
Further, said a plurality of fixed friction sheet is provided with in said many double-screw bolt equal intervals.
The operation principle of the utility model is following: drive motors; Motor drives turning cylinder through power train and drives wavy circular rotating friction plate rotation; Wheat is regulated the feeding auger through hopper and pressure and is got into the decortication unit; Wheat collides at wavy circular rotating friction plate and the fixed friction sheet with the decortication unit (can increase the decortication effect through the electrogilding emery or the wire brush of planting on the friction plate), and crust and kernel are separated; Be provided with a plurality ofly like cereal decortication unit, promptly the loading and unloading mouth joins, and laterally many rows, then can improve the quality and the output of decortication.Add pressure and regulate feeding auger and discharging size adjustment device and discharging opening (its acting in conjunction is to regulate the indoor frictional force size of total friction) thereof, then the product quality of decortication is better.Drum sieve has then solved the separation problem of wheat skin and Mai Ren.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is; Each decortication unit only is made up of sound wearing piece and turning cylinder and guard shield, and simple in structure, fault rate is extremely low in running like this; And the power consumptions of the overwhelming majority all have been used in the friction to cereal, just very big thus reduction energy consumption.And because the utility model can be used a decortication unit composition (vertical and horizontal through the decortication unit are arranged) arbitrarily.And each decortication unit is length arbitrarily.And so just adapted to the production requirement of various output.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, be structural representation according to the wheat thresher of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2, be the rear perspective view of the wheat thresher among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3, be STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION sketch map according to the decortication unit of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart according to the fixed friction sheet of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart according to the wavy circular rotating friction plate of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is a structure chart of regulating the feeding auger according to the pressure of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is according to the discharging opening of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model and the structure chart of discharging size adjustment device.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart according to the drum sieve of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; The frame upper end is fixed with hopper 1; Frame 2 bottoms are provided with motor mounting plate 3; Motor 4 is installed on the motor mounting plate, and hopper below has been installed pressure successively and has been regulated feeding auger 8 and three decortication unit 6, and the guard shield bottom of the decortication unit below is fixed with a discharging size adjustment device 7 and a discharging opening thereof.And be fixed on following drum sieve 9 (Mai Pi and wheat kernel separating device).Motor 4 drives decortication unit 6 through tape handler.
Certainly, those skilled in the art know in this area, adopt other modes beyond the band transmission, and like the chain transmission, gear drive drives the decortication unit and also is fine.
The structure of decortication unit 6 as shown in Figure 3, the decortication unit comprises guard shield 61 in Fig. 3, guard shield 61, by shown in Figure 3, charging aperture and discharging opening can be connected.
In guard shield 61, comprise turning cylinder 62; Be fixed with a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plates 63 on the turning cylinder 62; 63 of wherein per two wavy circular rotating friction plates are separated by big spacer 64; The two ends of turning cylinder 62 are provided with bearing block 65, and an end therein also has belt wheel 66 in order to be coupled with belt transmission system.The example of structure of wavy circular rotating friction plate is as shown in Figure 5, and the surface is covered with aperture, with the frictional force of increase with wheat.
Parallel with turning cylinder and to be provided with four double-screw bolts 67, cross-under has a plurality of fixed friction sheets 68 on the double-screw bolt, and per two fixed friction sheets separate through septulum cover 69.The structure of fixed friction sheet is as shown in Figure 4, and there is circular hole 681 centre, in order to through turning cylinder, is the center with circular hole 681, radially is provided with many apertures, in order to increasing the frictional force with wheat grain, thereby improves decortication efficient.
Fixed friction sheet 68 is provided with wavy circular rotating friction plate 63 one by one at interval, and each group fixed friction sheet and wavy circular rotating friction plate are formed a friction chamber, in order to wheat debranner.Flowing into drum sieve 9 through the wheat after the decortication by discharging size adjustment device 7 and discharging opening thereof separates Mai Pi and Mai Ren.
As those skilled in the art in this area should know, except that aperture, can increase the decortication effect through the electrogilding emery or the wire brush of planting on the friction plate.Decortication unit 6 can be provided with one, also can as saying in the top enforcement profit, be provided with a plurality of.
Visible by said structure; Quantity at wavy circular rotating friction plate on the rotating shaft and the fixed friction sheet on the double-screw bolt is variable; Between per two wavy circular rotating friction plates and per two fixed friction sheets, can spaced set, can increase or reduce its quantity according to the actual requirements; Like this, can make assembling more flexible.
Being merely the utility model preferred embodiment in sum, is not the practical range that is used for limiting the utility model.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the utility model claim change and modification, all should belong to the technological category of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. wheat thresher; It is characterized in that: comprise hopper, pressure regulate feeding auger, frame, motor bearing, motor, with the power train of motor and cereal decortication unit coupling; With discharging size adjustment device and discharging opening, drum sieve and at least one decortication unit, said decortication unit comprises: guard shield; Comprise guard shield top charging aperture and bottom discharging opening; Be arranged at turning cylinder that an end and said power train in the guard shield be coupled, be fixed on a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plate on the turning cylinder, be arranged at the bearing block at turning cylinder two ends, and parallel many double-screw bolts of setting with said turning cylinder; By a plurality of fixed friction sheets of said double-screw bolt cross-under, said a plurality of fixed friction sheets and a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plate are provided with one by one at interval.
2. wheat thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said decortication unit comprises that also the pressure of the charging aperture that is fixed on guard shield top regulates feeding auger, discharging size adjustment device that is fixed on the guard shield bottom and discharging opening and be fixed on the drum sieve below the discharging opening.
3. wheat thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a plurality of fixed friction sheets of said many double-screw bolt cross-under are separated through little spacer.
4. wheat thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plate that is connected on the said turning cylinder is separated through big spacer.
5. wheat thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said a plurality of wavy circular rotating friction plates are provided with in the turning cylinder equal intervals.
6. wheat thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said a plurality of fixed friction sheets are provided with in said many double-screw bolt equal intervals.
7. wheat thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: except that aperture, all also can increase the decortication effect through the electrogilding emery or the wire brush of planting on said rotating friction plate and the fixed friction sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203391297U CN202356118U (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2011-09-12 | Wheat peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203391297U CN202356118U (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2011-09-12 | Wheat peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202356118U true CN202356118U (en) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=46567337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203391297U Expired - Fee Related CN202356118U (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2011-09-12 | Wheat peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202356118U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106492915A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-03-15 | 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 | A kind of wheat blanking device |
-
2011
- 2011-09-12 CN CN2011203391297U patent/CN202356118U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106492915A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-03-15 | 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 | A kind of wheat blanking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120801 Termination date: 20130912 |