CN106490303A - The special fish meal for strengthening carp breeding of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture - Google Patents
The special fish meal for strengthening carp breeding of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN106490303A CN106490303A CN201611103307.XA CN201611103307A CN106490303A CN 106490303 A CN106490303 A CN 106490303A CN 201611103307 A CN201611103307 A CN 201611103307A CN 106490303 A CN106490303 A CN 106490303A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
A kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture is special to strengthen the fish meal that carp breeds, and is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：25 35 parts of pomace fermentation material, 10 20 parts of bone meal, 5 15 parts of shellfish powder, 5 15 parts of shrimp shell meal, 5 15 parts of seaweed freeze-drying powder, 5 15 parts of vinasse, 5 15 parts of bean dregs, 5 15 parts of wheat bran, 38 parts of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, 5 15 parts of fish scale grounds travel, 5 15 parts of powder of pork, 5 15 parts of peach kernel shell powder, 5 15 parts of vegetable oil residue, 5 12 parts of peanut shell powder, 5 12 parts of egg-shell meal, 0.8 1.5 parts of salt, 5 15 parts of carp oil, 13 parts of vitamin, 25 parts of sesame oil, 4 10 parts of supporting nutrient solution are made；The feed can significantly improve the digestion power of carp, nutrient absorption ability, improve growing for carp, strengthen the physique of carp, promote carp quickly to breed, and in ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area, pomace fermentation material can use everywhere, raw material is cheap, while the utilization of pomace also reduces the pollution of environment, achieves many things at one stroke.
Description
Technical field：
Invention is related to aquatic products plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of special enhancing carp of the regional aquaculture in ancient riverbed of the Yellow River is numerous
The fish meal that grows.
Background technology：
Old Huang River is mother river the Yellow River, and the old times change its course and left old friend river course, pass through in the Dangshan County central and north, border of the county
46.40 km of interior total length, 227.6 sq-km of drainage area.Wherein go up from government's bank Ba Zhen, downstream to Ge Jigao stockaded villages river upstream
One, You Youyue village dam reservoir, one, downstream You Gaozhai lakes.Basin Nei You government's banks Ba Zhen, Xuan Miao towns, province orchard field, all stockaded villages
The small towns areas such as town, Quan Ji townshiies, southwest Men Zhen, county's garden spot, Liang Li towns and Pueraria lobota market town.
Old Huang River basin has 7000 hectares of wetland, wherein about 1000 hectares of water area, 25 meters of mean depth.Old Huang River
Category batture type, riverbed is above the ground level, averagely wide 1 1.5 km in riverbed, both sides be symmetrical high 0.5 1.0 meters, wide
20 50 meters of natural levee band, based on loamy soil, riverbed and river slope are more with bubble sandy soil and sandy soil for batture soil property.
Old Huang River is located in warm temperate zone grassland climate, and moderate rainfall, illumination are sufficient, and frost-free period is long, 14 DEG C of average temperature of the whole year,
Annual >=10 DEG C of accumulated temperature are 4597.2 DEG C, and at 773 millimeters, 1.31 hundred million side of annual runoff belongs to medium rich water, water to mean annual precipitation
Matter salinity is low.6 August part average temperature of Old Huang River is at 26 DEG C -- 28 DEG C, 4 November more than 14 DEG C, water transparency
Average at 40 80 centimetres, water body silt is few, and water colour majority section is light, and PH is in 6.5 8.5, DO ＞ 5mg/l.
Also it is that the Yellow River is spread unchecked and left old friend river course in history just because of Old Huang River, multiplies in river course and its basin
Survive abundant aquatic species, and define its unique natural ecological environment, various biological harmonious existence are raw
Do not stop.Old Huang River waters fish based on Yangtze-Huai Plain fauna complex, secondly with plains of India complex, with settled fishes
Based on, and be many with Cyprinidae class.The kind for having now been found that and introducing has 39 kinds.Wherein the typing Ministry of Agriculture promulgates《Country's weight
The economic aquatic animals and plants resource register (first) of point protection》On kind have 12 kinds.Including：Stick up mouth, carp, crucian, Huang
Forehead fish, swamp eel, snakehead, Freshwater Shrimp Exopalaemon modestus, freshwater shrimp, three solution sail freshwater mussels, soft-shelled turtle, reed, stem or leaf of cattail etc..In fish with local the Yellow River carp most
For famous, the Yellow River carp in Old Huang River is well-proportioned, and lines are attractive in appearance, and meat is superior, bright-colored, deep is lived in for generations
Old Huang River people across the Straits dote on.In water plant, with the stem or leaf of cattail, reed be many, very luxuriant in the multiple sections of Old Huang River, it
Not only provide for multiple fishes and shrimps perch, multiply, the good place of forage, generations live in the Dangshan of Old Huang River two sides
The people also make full use of this resource, for being woven into small item as a sideline production, coexist harmony between man and nature.
Superior natural conditions determine ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area diversity of organism above, and especially fruit tree is big in this area
Area is planted, and including Dangshan pear well-known throughout the country, apple, yellow peach, nectarine etc., local resident is carrying out the same of planting fruit trees
When, in conjunction with ancient riverbed of the Yellow River basin, aquaculture being carried out, especially carp fish culture is especially more, existing carp fish culture feeding
Fish meal, is the universal feed for feeding common fish that buys from other places mostly, does not combine local carp growth
Environment and eating habits, therefore cause that carp growth development is slow, fertility is weak, ultimately causes the warp at aquaculture family
Ji revenue decline.
Content of the invention：
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome existing technological deficiency, there is provided a kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area water
The special fish meal for strengthening carp breeding of cultivation is produced, the feed combines the distinctive geographical environment in ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area, ecological environment,
The present situation of a large amount of pomace fermentation materials produced with fruit deep processing is combined with cultivation carp, by pomace fermentation material and other raw materials
Mixing, according to specific formulation ratio and preparation method, makes the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding, and the raw material of the feed is mainly
Local pomace fermentation material, due to local fruit tree absorb locality water and soil nutrient, therefore pomace fermentation material fit very much as raw material
Be fated ground carp culture taste and nutrient absorption, and pomace fermentation material raw material is cheap in local price, using local pomace
The fish meal that fermentation material is made solves the problems, such as local pomace fermentation material pollution environment again.
The technical problem to be solved is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture is special to strengthen the fish meal that carp breeds, it is characterised in that by following weight
The raw material of part is made：
Pomace fermentation material 25-35 parts, bone meal 10-20 parts, shellfish powder 5-15 parts, shrimp shell meal 5-15 parts, seaweed freeze-drying powder 5-15
Part, vinasse 5-15 parts, bean dregs 5-15 parts, wheat bran 5-15 parts, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics 3-8 parts, fish scale grounds travel 5-15 part, powder of pork
5-15 parts, peach kernel shell powder 5-15 parts, vegetable oil residue 5-15 parts, peanut shell powder 5-12 part, egg-shell meal 5-12 parts, salt 0.8-1.5
Part, carp oil 5-15 parts, vitamin 1-3 parts, sesame oil 2-5 parts, supporting nutrient solution 4-10 parts are made；
Further, the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：
Pomace fermentation material 27-33 parts, bone meal 12-18 parts, shellfish powder 6-13 parts, shrimp shell meal 6-13 parts, seaweed freeze-drying powder 8-12
Part, vinasse 6-10 parts, bean dregs 6-10 parts, wheat bran 6-10 parts, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics 4-6 parts, fish scale grounds travel 8-12 part, powder of pork
8-12 parts, peach kernel shell powder 8-12 parts, vegetable oil residue 8-12 parts, peanut shell powder 7-10 part, egg-shell meal 6-10 parts, salt 1-1.4 parts,
Carp oil 8-12 parts, vitamin 1-3 parts, sesame oil 2-5 parts, supporting nutrient solution 6-8 parts are made；
The pomace fermentation material is pomace 50%, orchard soil 15%, river sand soil 5%, animal wastes 10%, jade by weight portion
Rice crushed straw aggregate 10%, earthworm powder 5%, the raw material of insect powder 5% are made, and the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is inserted sealed stirrer
In, to add the water of 2 times of amounts, after stirring mixing, be heated to 35 DEG C, take out and be put into sealing container, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days is taken out
Dry, then fines is ground into by pulverizer, that is, make pomace fermentation material, containing abundant albumen in the middle of the pomace fermentation material
The compositions such as matter, probio, fat, crude fibre, polysaccharide, vitamin, trace element, with raising carp immunity, strengthen carp
Physique, promote carp activity and feed enthusiasm effect, make carp keep the positive state of mind, so as to promote carp
Actively activity, increases the desire of mating, the final breeding for promoting carp.
The pomace is apple pomace fermentation material, pears slag, yellow peach peach slag, one or more mixing in nectarine peach slag, really
Slag fermentation material nutritious, containing crude protein 5% or so, crude fat 5.1%, crude fibre 18.98%, coarse ash 2.84%, nothing
Nitrogen extract 59%, calcium 0.13%, phosphorus 0.11% .9 mg/kg of vitaminB10,3.8 mgs/kg of vitamin B2, at this
In invention, pomace fermentation material is used cooperatively with other material compositions, can significantly improve the digestion power of carp, nutrient absorption energy
Power, and in ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area, pomace fermentation material can use everywhere, and raw material is cheap, while the utilization of pomace fermentation material is also reduced
The pollution of environment, achieves many things at one stroke；
The bone meal, Bei Fen, shrimp shell meal, seaweed freeze-drying powder, fish scale grounds travel, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, powder of pork, walnut kernel
Containing rich in protein, fat, calcium, phosphorus and various trace elements in powder, peanut shell powder and egg-shell meal, can significantly improve
Growing for carp, strengthens the physique and resistance of carp, it is ensured that the health status of carp, when carp mating breeding, increases
Plus breeding potential and survival rate.
The vegetable oil residue is the peanut dregs of fat, the sesame dregs of fat, the vegetable seed dregs of fat, the cottonseed dregs of fat, Oil Residue, sunflower oil
One or more mixing in slag, the pumpkin dregs of fat, the walnut dregs of fat, containing abundant oleic acid, linoleic acid, fat in vegetable oil residue
Acid, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches phosphatide, vitamin and trace element, can significantly improve growing for carp, strengthen the physique of carp, promote carp
Fish quickly breeds；
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, leaf
Acid, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, thiamine, can strengthen the physique of carp, increase the fertility of carp；
Raw material of the supporting nutrient solution by following weight portion, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, anistree 2 parts, 3 parts of ginger, tangerine peel
3 parts, 5 parts of leek, 3 parts of radix scrophulariae, 3 parts of fennel, 1 part of the tuber of multiflower knotweed, 5 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 parts of the seed of Chinese dodder, 2 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 5 parts of spina date seed,
3 parts of 1 part, winter of ginseng, 1 part of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of PORIA ALBA, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, the water of 3 times of amounts of above raw material, big fire are boiled
After boiling, small fire boils 3-4 hour and makes.The nutrient solution has the effect for promoting carp breeding, can significantly improve carp
Breeding amount.
The preparation method of the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding is comprised the following steps：
Step one：Parch mixer is heated, the carp oil of above-mentioned weight portion, pomace fermentation material, bone meal, shellfish is sequentially added
Powder, shrimp shell meal, seaweed freeze-drying powder, vinasse, bean dregs, wheat bran, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, fish scale grounds travel, powder of pork, peach kernel shell powder,
Vegetable oil residue, peanut shell powder, egg-shell meal and salt, parch are stirred 20-35 minutes, and heating-up temperature is 65 DEG C, parch mixer
80 revs/min of rotating speed, is obtained compound, cools standby；
Step 2：Above-mentioned compound is added vitamin, sesame oil, supporting nutrient solution, after uniform stirring, is sealed with 180 DEG C
Temperature, fumigate 2 hours, take out and stifling material is obtained；
Step 3：After material taking-up being fumigated obtained in step 2, dry powder is frozen into by ultra-low temperature cold, pass through vacuum after taking-up
Packaging bags.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：There is provided a kind of special fish for strengthening carp breeding of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture to raise
Material, the feed can significantly improve the digestion power of carp, and nutrient absorption ability improves growing for carp, strengthens carp
Physique, promote carp quickly to breed, and in ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area, pomace fermentation material can use everywhere, raw material is cheap, while fruit
The utilization of slag also reduces the pollution of environment, achieves many things at one stroke.
Specific embodiment：
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment one
A kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture is special to strengthen the fish meal that carp breeds, by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into：
Pomace fermentation material 25-35 parts, bone meal 10-20 parts, shellfish powder 5-15 parts, shrimp shell meal 5-15 parts, seaweed freeze-drying powder 5-15
Part, vinasse 5-15 parts, bean dregs 5-15 parts, wheat bran 5-15 parts, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics 3-8 parts, fish scale grounds travel 5-15 part, powder of pork
5-15 parts, peach kernel shell powder 5-15 parts, vegetable oil residue 5-15 parts, peanut shell powder 5-12 part, egg-shell meal 5-12 parts, salt 0.8-1.5
Part, carp oil 5-15 parts, vitamin 1-3 parts, sesame oil 2-5 parts, supporting nutrient solution 4-10 parts are made；
The pomace fermentation material is pomace 50%, orchard soil 15%, river sand soil 5%, animal wastes 10%, jade by weight portion
Rice crushed straw aggregate 10%, earthworm powder 5%, the raw material of insect powder 5% are made, and the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is inserted sealed stirrer
In, to add the water of 2 times of amounts, after stirring mixing, be heated to 35 DEG C, take out and be put into sealing container, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days is taken out
Dry, then fines is ground into by pulverizer, that is, make pomace fermentation material.
The pomace is apple pomace fermentation material, pears slag, yellow peach peach slag, one or more mixing in nectarine peach slag.
The vegetable oil residue is the peanut dregs of fat, the sesame dregs of fat, the vegetable seed dregs of fat, the cottonseed dregs of fat, Oil Residue, sunflower oil
One or more mixing in slag, the pumpkin dregs of fat, the walnut dregs of fat.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, leaf
Acid, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, thiamine.
Raw material of the supporting nutrient solution by following weight portion, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, anistree 2 parts, 3 parts of ginger, tangerine peel
3 parts, 5 parts of leek, 3 parts of radix scrophulariae, 3 parts of fennel, 1 part of the tuber of multiflower knotweed, 5 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 parts of the seed of Chinese dodder, 2 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 5 parts of spina date seed,
3 parts of 1 part, winter of ginseng, 1 part of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of PORIA ALBA, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, the water of 3 times of amounts of above raw material, big fire are boiled
After boiling, small fire boils 3-4 hour and makes.
The preparation method of the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding is comprised the following steps：
Step one：Parch mixer is heated, the carp oil of above-mentioned weight portion, pomace fermentation material, bone meal, shellfish is sequentially added
Powder, shrimp shell meal, seaweed freeze-drying powder, vinasse, bean dregs, wheat bran, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, fish scale grounds travel, powder of pork, peach kernel shell powder,
Vegetable oil residue, peanut shell powder, egg-shell meal and salt, parch are stirred 20-35 minutes, and heating-up temperature is 65 DEG C, parch mixer
80 revs/min of rotating speed, is obtained compound, cools standby；
Step 2：Above-mentioned compound is added vitamin, sesame oil, supporting nutrient solution, after uniform stirring, is sealed with 180 DEG C
Temperature, fumigate 2 hours, take out and stifling material is obtained；
Step 3：After material taking-up being fumigated obtained in step 2, dry powder is frozen into by ultra-low temperature cold, pass through vacuum after taking-up
Packaging bags.
Embodiment two
A kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture is special to strengthen the fish meal that carp breeds, by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into：
Pomace fermentation material 27-33 parts, bone meal 12-18 parts, shellfish powder 6-13 parts, shrimp shell meal 6-13 parts, seaweed freeze-drying powder 8-12
Part, vinasse 6-10 parts, bean dregs 6-10 parts, wheat bran 6-10 parts, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics 4-6 parts, fish scale grounds travel 8-12 part, powder of pork
8-12 parts, peach kernel shell powder 8-12 parts, vegetable oil residue 8-12 parts, peanut shell powder 7-10 part, egg-shell meal 6-10 parts, salt 1-1.4 parts,
Carp oil 8-12 parts, vitamin 1-3 parts, sesame oil 2-5 parts, supporting nutrient solution 6-8 parts are made.
The pomace fermentation material is pomace 50%, orchard soil 15%, river sand soil 5%, animal wastes 10%, jade by weight portion
Rice crushed straw aggregate 10%, earthworm powder 5%, the raw material of insect powder 5% are made, and the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is inserted sealed stirrer
In, to add the water of 2 times of amounts, after stirring mixing, be heated to 35 DEG C, take out and be put into sealing container, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days is taken out
Dry, then fines is ground into by pulverizer, that is, make pomace fermentation material.
The pomace is apple pomace fermentation material, pears slag, yellow peach peach slag, one or more mixing in nectarine peach slag.
The vegetable oil residue is the peanut dregs of fat, the sesame dregs of fat, the vegetable seed dregs of fat, the cottonseed dregs of fat, Oil Residue, sunflower oil
One or more mixing in slag, the pumpkin dregs of fat, the walnut dregs of fat.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, leaf
Acid, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, thiamine.
Raw material of the supporting nutrient solution by following weight portion, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, anistree 2 parts, 3 parts of ginger, tangerine peel
3 parts, 5 parts of leek, 3 parts of radix scrophulariae, 3 parts of fennel, 1 part of the tuber of multiflower knotweed, 5 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 parts of the seed of Chinese dodder, 2 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 5 parts of spina date seed,
3 parts of 1 part, winter of ginseng, 1 part of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of PORIA ALBA, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, the water of 3 times of amounts of above raw material, big fire are boiled
After boiling, small fire boils 3-4 hour and makes.
The preparation method of the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding is comprised the following steps：
Step one：Parch mixer is heated, the carp oil of above-mentioned weight portion, pomace fermentation material, bone meal, shellfish is sequentially added
Powder, shrimp shell meal, seaweed freeze-drying powder, vinasse, bean dregs, wheat bran, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, fish scale grounds travel, powder of pork, peach kernel shell powder,
Vegetable oil residue, peanut shell powder, egg-shell meal and salt, parch are stirred 20-35 minutes, and heating-up temperature is 65 DEG C, parch mixer
80 revs/min of rotating speed, is obtained compound, cools standby；
Step 2：Above-mentioned compound is added vitamin, sesame oil, supporting nutrient solution, after uniform stirring, is sealed with 180 DEG C
Temperature, fumigate 2 hours, take out and stifling material is obtained；
Step 3：After material taking-up being fumigated obtained in step 2, dry powder is frozen into by ultra-low temperature cold, pass through vacuum after taking-up
Packaging bags.
Embodiment three
A kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture is special to strengthen the fish meal that carp breeds, by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into：
27 parts of pomace fermentation material, 12 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of shellfish powder, 6 parts of shrimp shell meal, 8 parts of seaweed freeze-drying powder, 6 parts of vinasse, bean dregs 6
Part, 6 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, 8 parts of fish scale grounds travel, 8 parts of powder of pork, 8 parts of peach kernel shell powder, 8 parts of vegetable oil residue, flower
7 parts of raw shell powder, 6 parts of egg-shell meal, 1 part of salt, 8 parts of carp oil, 1 part of vitamin, 2 parts of sesame oil, 6 parts of supporting nutrient solution are made.
The pomace fermentation material is pomace 50%, orchard soil 15%, river sand soil 5%, animal wastes 10%, jade by weight portion
Rice crushed straw aggregate 10%, earthworm powder 5%, the raw material of insect powder 5% are made, and the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is inserted sealed stirrer
In, to add the water of 2 times of amounts, after stirring mixing, be heated to 35 DEG C, take out and be put into sealing container, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days is taken out
Dry, then fines is ground into by pulverizer, that is, make pomace fermentation material.
The pomace is apple pomace fermentation material, pears slag, yellow peach peach slag, one or more mixing in nectarine peach slag.
The vegetable oil residue is the peanut dregs of fat, the sesame dregs of fat, the vegetable seed dregs of fat, the cottonseed dregs of fat, Oil Residue, sunflower oil
One or more mixing in slag, the pumpkin dregs of fat, the walnut dregs of fat.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, leaf
Acid, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, thiamine.
Raw material of the supporting nutrient solution by following weight portion, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, anistree 2 parts, 3 parts of ginger, tangerine peel
3 parts, 5 parts of leek, 3 parts of radix scrophulariae, 3 parts of fennel, 1 part of the tuber of multiflower knotweed, 5 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 parts of the seed of Chinese dodder, 2 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 5 parts of spina date seed,
3 parts of 1 part, winter of ginseng, 1 part of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of PORIA ALBA, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, the water of 3 times of amounts of above raw material, big fire are boiled
After boiling, small fire boils 3-4 hour and makes.
The preparation method of the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding is comprised the following steps：
Step one：Parch mixer is heated, the carp oil of above-mentioned weight portion, pomace fermentation material, bone meal, shellfish is sequentially added
Powder, shrimp shell meal, seaweed freeze-drying powder, vinasse, bean dregs, wheat bran, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, fish scale grounds travel, powder of pork, peach kernel shell powder,
Vegetable oil residue, peanut shell powder, egg-shell meal and salt, parch are stirred 20-35 minutes, and heating-up temperature is 65 DEG C, parch mixer
80 revs/min of rotating speed, is obtained compound, cools standby；
Step 2：Above-mentioned compound is added vitamin, sesame oil, supporting nutrient solution, after uniform stirring, is sealed with 180 DEG C
Temperature, fumigate 2 hours, take out and stifling material is obtained；
Step 3：After material taking-up being fumigated obtained in step 2, dry powder is frozen into by ultra-low temperature cold, pass through vacuum after taking-up
Packaging bags.
Example IV
A kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture is special to strengthen the fish meal that carp breeds, by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into：
30 parts of pomace fermentation material, 15 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of shellfish powder, 10 parts of shrimp shell meal, 10 parts of seaweed freeze-drying powder, 8 parts of vinasse, beans
8 parts of slag, 8 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, 10 parts of fish scale grounds travel, 10 parts of powder of pork, 10 parts of peach kernel shell powder, vegetable oil residue
10 parts, 9 parts of peanut shell powder, 8 parts of egg-shell meal, 1.2 parts of salt, carp oil 10 parts, 2 parts of vitamin, 3 parts of sesame oil, supporting nutrient solution 7
Part is made.
The pomace fermentation material is pomace 50%, orchard soil 15%, river sand soil 5%, animal wastes 10%, jade by weight portion
Rice crushed straw aggregate 10%, earthworm powder 5%, the raw material of insect powder 5% are made, and the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is inserted sealed stirrer
In, to add the water of 2 times of amounts, after stirring mixing, be heated to 35 DEG C, take out and be put into sealing container, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days is taken out
Dry, then fines is ground into by pulverizer, that is, make pomace fermentation material.
The pomace is apple pomace fermentation material, pears slag, yellow peach peach slag, one or more mixing in nectarine peach slag.
The vegetable oil residue is the peanut dregs of fat, the sesame dregs of fat, the vegetable seed dregs of fat, the cottonseed dregs of fat, Oil Residue, sunflower oil
One or more mixing in slag, the pumpkin dregs of fat, the walnut dregs of fat.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, leaf
Acid, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, thiamine.
Raw material of the supporting nutrient solution by following weight portion, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, anistree 2 parts, 3 parts of ginger, tangerine peel
3 parts, 5 parts of leek, 3 parts of radix scrophulariae, 3 parts of fennel, 1 part of the tuber of multiflower knotweed, 5 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 parts of the seed of Chinese dodder, 2 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 5 parts of spina date seed,
3 parts of 1 part, winter of ginseng, 1 part of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of PORIA ALBA, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, the water of 3 times of amounts of above raw material, big fire are boiled
After boiling, small fire boils 3-4 hour and makes.
The preparation method of the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding is comprised the following steps：
Step one：Parch mixer is heated, the carp oil of above-mentioned weight portion, pomace fermentation material, bone meal, shellfish is sequentially added
Powder, shrimp shell meal, seaweed freeze-drying powder, vinasse, bean dregs, wheat bran, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, fish scale grounds travel, powder of pork, peach kernel shell powder,
Vegetable oil residue, peanut shell powder, egg-shell meal and salt, parch are stirred 20-35 minutes, and heating-up temperature is 65 DEG C, parch mixer
80 revs/min of rotating speed, is obtained compound, cools standby；
Step 2：Above-mentioned compound is added vitamin, sesame oil, supporting nutrient solution, after uniform stirring, is sealed with 180 DEG C
Temperature, fumigate 2 hours, take out and stifling material is obtained；
Step 3：After material taking-up being fumigated obtained in step 2, dry powder is frozen into by ultra-low temperature cold, pass through vacuum after taking-up
Packaging bags.
Embodiment five
A kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture is special to strengthen the fish meal that carp breeds, by the raw material system of following weight portion
Into：
33 parts of pomace fermentation material, 18 parts of bone meal, 13 parts of shellfish powder, 13 parts of shrimp shell meal, 12 parts of seaweed freeze-drying powder, 10 parts of vinasse,
10 parts of bean dregs, 10 parts of wheat bran, 6 parts of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, 12 parts of fish scale grounds travel, 12 parts of powder of pork, 12 parts of peach kernel shell powder, plant
12 parts of the dregs of fat, 10 parts of peanut shell powder, 10 parts of egg-shell meal, 1.4 parts of salt, 12 parts of carp oil, 3 parts of vitamin, 5 parts of sesame oil, supporting
8 parts of nutrient solution is made.
The pomace fermentation material is pomace 50%, orchard soil 15%, river sand soil 5%, animal wastes 10%, jade by weight portion
Rice crushed straw aggregate 10%, earthworm powder 5%, the raw material of insect powder 5% are made, and the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is inserted sealed stirrer
In, to add the water of 2 times of amounts, after stirring mixing, be heated to 35 DEG C, take out and be put into sealing container, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days is taken out
Dry, then fines is ground into by pulverizer, that is, make pomace fermentation material.
The pomace is apple pomace fermentation material, pears slag, yellow peach peach slag, one or more mixing in nectarine peach slag.
The vegetable oil residue is the peanut dregs of fat, the sesame dregs of fat, the vegetable seed dregs of fat, the cottonseed dregs of fat, Oil Residue, sunflower oil
One or more mixing in slag, the pumpkin dregs of fat, the walnut dregs of fat.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, leaf
Acid, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, thiamine.
Raw material of the supporting nutrient solution by following weight portion, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, anistree 2 parts, 3 parts of ginger, tangerine peel
3 parts, 5 parts of leek, 3 parts of radix scrophulariae, 3 parts of fennel, 1 part of the tuber of multiflower knotweed, 5 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 parts of the seed of Chinese dodder, 2 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 5 parts of spina date seed,
3 parts of 1 part, winter of ginseng, 1 part of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, 5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of PORIA ALBA, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, the water of 3 times of amounts of above raw material, big fire are boiled
After boiling, small fire boils 3-4 hour and makes.
The preparation method of the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding is comprised the following steps：
Step one：Parch mixer is heated, the carp oil of above-mentioned weight portion, pomace fermentation material, bone meal, shellfish is sequentially added
Powder, shrimp shell meal, seaweed freeze-drying powder, vinasse, bean dregs, wheat bran, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, fish scale grounds travel, powder of pork, peach kernel shell powder,
Vegetable oil residue, peanut shell powder, egg-shell meal and salt, parch are stirred 20-35 minutes, and heating-up temperature is 65 DEG C, parch mixer
80 revs/min of rotating speed, is obtained compound, cools standby；
Step 2：Above-mentioned compound is added vitamin, sesame oil, supporting nutrient solution, after uniform stirring, is sealed with 180 DEG C
Temperature, fumigate 2 hours, take out and stifling material is obtained；
Step 3：After material taking-up being fumigated obtained in step 2, dry powder is frozen into by ultra-low temperature cold, pass through vacuum after taking-up
Packaging bags.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ancient riverbed of the Yellow River area aquaculture is special strengthens the fish meal that carp breeds, it is characterised in that by following weight portion
Raw material make：
Pomace fermentation material 25-35 parts, bone meal 10-20 parts, shellfish powder 5-15 parts, shrimp shell meal 5-15 parts, seaweed freeze-drying powder 5-15 parts, wine
Poor 5-15 parts, bean dregs 5-15 parts, wheat bran 5-15 parts, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics 3-8 parts, fish scale grounds travel 5-15 part, powder of pork 5-15
Part, peach kernel shell powder 5-15 parts, vegetable oil residue 5-15 parts, peanut shell powder 5-12 part, egg-shell meal 5-12 parts, salt 0.8-1.5 parts, carp
Fish oil 5-15 parts, vitamin 1-3 parts, sesame oil 2-5 parts, supporting nutrient solution 4-10 parts are made；
The preparation method of the fish meal for strengthening carp breeding is comprised the following steps：
Step one：Parch mixer is heated, sequentially add the carp oil of above-mentioned weight portion, pomace fermentation material, bone meal, Bei Fen,
Shrimp shell meal, seaweed freeze-drying powder, vinasse, bean dregs, wheat bran, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, fish scale grounds travel, powder of pork, peach kernel shell powder, plant
The dregs of fat, peanut shell powder, egg-shell meal and salt, parch are stirred 20-35 minutes, and heating-up temperature is 65 DEG C, the rotating speed of parch mixer
80 revs/min, compound is obtained, is cooled standby；
Step 2：Above-mentioned compound is added vitamin, sesame oil, supporting nutrient solution, after uniform stirring, is sealed with 180 DEG C of temperature
Degree, fumigates 2 hours, takes out and stifling material is obtained；
Step 3：After material taking-up being fumigated obtained in step 2, dry powder is frozen into by ultra-low temperature cold, by vacuum packaging after taking-up
Bag packaging.
2. the fish meal that enhancing carp according to claim 1 breeds, it is characterised in that further, the enhancing carp
The fish meal of fish breeding, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：
Pomace fermentation material 27-33 parts, bone meal 12-18 parts, shellfish powder 6-13 parts, shrimp shell meal 6-13 parts, seaweed freeze-drying powder 8-12 parts, wine
Poor 6-10 parts, bean dregs 6-10 parts, wheat bran 6-10 parts, Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics 4-6 parts, fish scale grounds travel 8-12 part, powder of pork 8-12
Part, peach kernel shell powder 8-12 parts, vegetable oil residue 8-12 parts, peanut shell powder 7-10 part, egg-shell meal 6-10 parts, salt 1-1.4 parts, carp
Oily 8-12 parts, vitamin 1-3 parts, sesame oil 2-5 parts, supporting nutrient solution 6-8 parts are made.
3. the fish meal that enhancing carp according to claim 1 breeds, it is characterised in that the fish of the enhancing carp breeding
Feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：
27 parts of pomace fermentation material, 12 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of shellfish powder, 6 parts of shrimp shell meal, 8 parts of seaweed freeze-drying powder, 6 parts of vinasse, 6 parts of bean dregs,
6 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, 8 parts of fish scale grounds travel, 8 parts of powder of pork, 8 parts of peach kernel shell powder, 8 parts of vegetable oil residue, peanut
7 parts of shell powder, 6 parts of egg-shell meal, 1 part of salt, 8 parts of carp oil, 1 part of vitamin, 2 parts of sesame oil, 6 parts of supporting nutrient solution are made.
4. the fish meal that enhancing carp according to claim 1 breeds, it is characterised in that further, the enhancing carp
The fish meal of fish breeding, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：
30 parts of pomace fermentation material, 15 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of shellfish powder, 10 parts of shrimp shell meal, 10 parts of seaweed freeze-drying powder, 8 parts of vinasse, bean dregs 8
Part, 8 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, 10 parts of fish scale grounds travel, 10 parts of powder of pork, 10 parts of peach kernel shell powder, vegetable oil residue 10
Part, 9 parts of peanut shell powder, 8 parts of egg-shell meal, 1.2 parts of salt, 10 parts of carp oil, 2 parts of vitamin, 3 parts of sesame oil, 7 parts of supporting nutrient solution
Make.
5. the fish meal that enhancing carp according to claim 1 breeds, it is characterised in that the fish of the enhancing carp breeding
Feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：
33 parts of pomace fermentation material, 18 parts of bone meal, 13 parts of shellfish powder, 13 parts of shrimp shell meal, 12 parts of seaweed freeze-drying powder, 10 parts of vinasse, bean dregs
10 parts, 10 parts of wheat bran, 6 parts of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics, 12 parts of fish scale grounds travel, 12 parts of powder of pork, 12 parts of peach kernel shell powder, vegetable oil residue
12 parts, 10 parts of peanut shell powder, 10 parts of egg-shell meal, 1.4 parts of salt, carp oil 12 parts, 3 parts of vitamin, 5 parts of sesame oil, supporting nutrition
8 parts of liquid is made.
6. the fish meal that enhancing carp according to claim 1 breeds, it is characterised in that the pomace fermentation material is by weight
Part is pomace 50%, orchard soil 15%, river sand soil 5%, animal wastes 10%, maize straw particle 10%, earthworm powder 5%, elder brother
The raw material of worm powder 5% is made, and the raw material of above-mentioned weight portion is inserted in sealed stirrer, adds the water of 2 times of amounts, stirs mixing
Afterwards, 35 DEG C being heated to, being taken out and is put into sealing container, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days, taking-up are dried, then fines are ground into by pulverizer,
Pomace fermentation material is made.
7. the fish meal that enhancing carp according to claim 1 breeds, it is characterised in that the pomace is that apple pomace sends out
One or more mixing in ferment material, pears slag, yellow peach peach slag, nectarine peach slag.
8. the fish meal that enhancing carp according to claim 1 breeds, it is characterised in that the vegetable oil residue is peanut oil
One kind in slag, the sesame dregs of fat, the vegetable seed dregs of fat, the cottonseed dregs of fat, Oil Residue, the sunflower seeds dregs of fat, the pumpkin dregs of fat, the walnut dregs of fat
Or several mixing.
9. the fish meal that enhancing carp according to claim 1 breeds, it is characterised in that the vitamin includes vitamin
A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, folic acid, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, thiamine.
10. according to claim 1 strengthen carp breeding fish meal, it is characterised in that the supporting nutrient solution by with
The raw material of lower weight portion, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, anistree 2 parts, 3 parts of ginger, 3 parts of tangerine peel, 5 parts of leek, 3 parts of radix scrophulariae, fennel 3
Part, 1 part of the tuber of multiflower knotweed, 5 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 parts of the seed of Chinese dodder, 2 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 5 parts of spina date seed, 3 parts of 1 part, winter of ginseng, 1 part of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry,
5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of PORIA ALBA, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, the water of 3 times of amounts of above raw material, after being boiled by fire, small fire boils 3-4 hour and makes.
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| CN114766611A (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-07-22 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Spanish mackerel feed capable of enhancing immunity |
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