CN106489583A - A kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container and its limit method for root - Google Patents
A kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container and its limit method for root Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106489583A CN106489583A CN201611163724.3A CN201611163724A CN106489583A CN 106489583 A CN106489583 A CN 106489583A CN 201611163724 A CN201611163724 A CN 201611163724A CN 106489583 A CN106489583 A CN 106489583A
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- Prior art keywords
- root
- container
- mesh
- limit
- mesh bag
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container, including mesh bag body, the pore size of the mesh on described mesh bag body is 1~3mm, and the inner side edge of described mesh is wedge-like.Invention additionally discloses the method for limiting root using above-mentioned buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container, including digging the sizable pit-hole of good with described limit root container on the ground, it is put in pit-hole after described limit root container is opened, wooden seedling is put in described limit root container, and soil is filled out back.Compared with existing limit root container, the inner side edge of mesh is set to wedge-like by the present invention, so the lifting surface area of its mesh is less, corresponding mesh is just bigger to the pressure of root system, the cutting effect for playing also just more preferably, so that root system loses apical dominance, forces root system to both sides branch, most root system major limitations produce the fibrous root of more crypto set inside container.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to botanical seedling culturing container technical field, more particularly to a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root
Container and its limit method for root.
Background technology
China's Nursery Stock production has a long history, but continues to use traditional outdoor nursery lot cultivation for many years always
The mode of production, can damage to root system during Nursery stock transplanting, and survival rate is low, and seedling-slowing stage is long.With the development of afforestation undertaking, afforest
Standard is being improved, and market demands are improved, and in the urgent need to finding out, a yield height, quality are steady, with short production cycle, can achieve the anniversary supplies
Answer, the modernization greening seedling that industrialization level is high produces new way, to adapt to the demand of social development.Container seedling produces
Product under this situation.Compared with seedling is planted with traditional ground, container seedling has following main advantage:1st, container seedling is easy to manage
Reason, such as according to the upgrowth situation of nursery stock, can adjust the distance between nursery stock at any time and be easy to pruning etc.;2nd, it is readily transported, saves
Save time and the expense of the lifting packaging of field cultivation;3rd, can transplant at all seasons, and not affect quality and the life of nursery stock
Original tree-like, the raising Afforestation Landscape effect of long holding.Therefore, container culturing technology large area penetration and promotion abroad already,
Especially in area that are fairly developed economically.
Existing nursery stock Container Type has common nursery stock container, air root relief container, chemicals root relief container, twin containers
Deng.But the container of these types has corresponding shortcoming.For common vessel, topmost problem is exactly that warped roots are old
Change problem.As the root growth of container seedling is in limited space, the tip of a root can be constantly grown along wall, and root system is in container
Wall winds, and root system is eventually formed and interweaved in length and breadth by having the old root that absorbent hair (white root) becomes to lose absorbability
Root ball.The aging container seedling of warped roots is susceptible to the environment stresses such as arid, heat injury, and plant growth is slow, after transplanting into
Motility rate is low.
The problem of existing air root relief is that container needs to cultivate on the ground, because if container is planted can then lose air into underground
The effect of root relief, but due to air root relief container aeration good, the heat-insulated of container, water conservation, insulation ability, torridity summer base
In matter, temperature can be higher than underground temperature, and Medium Culture moisture can also evaporate faster, and the limited moisture storage capacity of container volume is less,
Be more easy to water shortage, and the loss for being easier to cause Medium Culture nutrient, for grower's technical management require higher, expense also compared with
High.Winter is less due to container volume, and the probability for being exposed to the above root system in ground by freeze injury is bigger, needs thermal insulation measure,
So production cost will increase, and management also can be more loaded down with trivial details.
Chemical root control mainly includes following two problems:1st, the chemical agent of container inner wall is applied to easily with time and irrigation
Carry out and be lost in, make chemical agent decrease up to the control action of root system to disappear;2nd, due to control root chemical agent more contain
Copper, and copper is heavy metal element, is likely to result in pollution to environment, although little with the quantity of water wash loss, but still
Receive publicity.
Same problem relative to buried plantation ground container cultivation is to meet strong wind lodging, needs additional bracing means, increases
Production cost and technical requirements are added.Describe a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root in CN104584926A to hold
Device and limit method for root, described limit root container include mesh bag, and the mesh aperture of described mesh bag is 1~3mm, is similarly used for limiting
Root, but find in practical application, and the limit root effect of the limit root container is unsatisfactory, and not up to preferably limit root and control root are made
With.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container, is lacked with solving the above-mentioned of prior art
Fall into, by several mesh are equably arranged on mesh bag, and the inner side edge of mesh is set to wedge-like, so its mesh is received
Power area is less, and corresponding mesh is just bigger to the pressure of root system, and the cutting effect for playing is also just more preferably;Specifically:When passing through
When the roots oxidizing of described mesh is more than described mesh aperture, as described mesh is acted on to the constraint of root system so that
Root system loses apical dominance, forces root system to both sides branch, and most root system major limitations are inside container, while mesh inner side edge
Wedge-like arrange, increased pressure of the mesh to root system, play preferable cutting effect, with strengthen limit root and control root effect.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for limiting root using above-mentioned buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container, to solve
Certainly the drawbacks described above of prior art, by equably arranging several mesh on mesh bag, and the inner side edge of mesh is set to
Wedge-like, so the lifting surface area of its mesh is less, corresponding mesh is just bigger to the pressure of root system, and the cutting effect for playing is also
More preferably;Specifically:When the roots oxidizing through described mesh is more than described mesh aperture, as described mesh is to root
The constraint effect of system so that root system loses apical dominance, forces root system to both sides branch, and most root system major limitations are in container
Portion, while the wedge-like of mesh inner side edge is arranged, increased pressure of the mesh to root system, plays preferable cutting effect, to strengthen
Limit root and control root effect.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container, including mesh bag body, the net on described mesh bag body
The pore size in hole is 1~3mm, and the inner side edge of described mesh is wedge-like.
Preferably, described mesh bag body is formed by the compacting of PE or PP materials.
The invention also discloses a kind of method for limiting root using above-mentioned buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container,
Dig the sizable pit-hole of good with described limit root container on the ground, be put in pit-hole after described limit root container is opened, wood
Seedling is put in described limit root container, and soil is filled out back.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
First, compared with existing limit root container, a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container of the present invention, by net
The inner side edge in hole is set to wedge-like, so its mesh lifting surface area is less, corresponding mesh is just bigger to the pressure of root system, plays
Cutting effect also more preferably so that root system loses apical dominance, force root system to both sides branch, most root systems are mainly limited
System produces the fibrous root of more crypto set inside container;
2nd, a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container of the invention, the moisture of soil, nutrient inside and outside mesh bag
And air can carry out production management, technical requirements and production with free exchange, the not impact of receptor as traditionally planting
Cost is all relatively low;
3rd, a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container of the invention, it is allowed to which root system is stretched in surrounding soil,
The moisture and nutrient of surrounding soil is absorbed, Term Fertilization is reduced, has been saved irrigation water, saved production cost;And be subject to
Relatively common container is much smaller winter freeze calamity with the harm of summer heat evil, and the possibility being blown over by the wind is greatly reduced, and has
Small volume, light weight and the advantage that easily transport is stored.
Certainly, the arbitrary product for implementing the present invention is it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag of the present invention limits root container;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of mesh at A in Fig. 1;
Partial enlarged drawings of the Fig. 3 for one wedge-like of mesh inner side edge;
Partial enlarged drawings of the Fig. 4 for another wedge-like of mesh inner side edge.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this
Bright, rather than limit protection scope of the present invention.Those skilled in the art are according to changing that the present invention makes in actual applications
Enter and adjust, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
In order to better illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container of the invention, including mesh bag body
1, the pore size of the mesh 2 on described mesh bag body 1 is 1~3mm, and the inner side edge of described mesh 2 is wedge-like 3.When wearing
When crossing the roots oxidizing of described mesh 2 more than described 2 aperture of mesh, as described mesh 2 is acted on to the constraint of root system,
Make root system lose apical dominance, force root system to both sides branch, most root system major limitations inside container, simultaneously because mesh
2 inner side edge is wedge-like 3, reduces the lifting surface area of mesh 2, has accordingly increased pressure of the mesh 2 to root system, plays preferably
Cutting effect, with strengthen limit root and control root effect.
Described mesh bag body 1 is formed by the compacting of PE or PP materials.
The invention also discloses a kind of method for limiting root using above-mentioned buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container,
Dig the sizable pit-hole of good with described limit root container on the ground, be put in pit-hole after described limit root container is opened, wood
Seedling is put in described limit root container, and soil is filled out back, and material mesh bag container is difficult to bury too deep, it is desirable to which after plant, container is slightly above
Ground is a bit.If container buries too deep, root system can be grown in neighbouring soil in face from container.When root system passes through mesh bag
After mesh 2 on body 1, as the continuous increasing of root system is thick, as mesh 2 is acted on to the constraint of root system, root system is made to lose top
Advantage, forces root system to both sides branch, and most root system major limitations inside container, substantially pruned by such root system;With
When mesh bag in the moisture of soil and surrounding soil, nutrient, air free exchange can be carried out by mesh 2, the root system outside mesh bag
The nutrient and moisture of absorbable surrounding soil supplies seedling growth.Cutting can be played a part of to root system in the wedge-like side of mesh 2, with
Strengthen control root effect.
Embodiment
Buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container limit root in order to be able to illustrate using the present invention has comparatively ideal
Limit root and control root effect, will be divided to below two groups of experiments, experimental group is to use limit root container of the invention, and control group is use
The limit root container of CN104584926A, per group is planted 10 plants of upgrowth situation identical east shirts respectively, and is numbered.Implantation methods
For:Dig the sizable pit-hole of good with described limit root container on the ground, place the limit described in having opened respectively in pit-hole
Root container, and wooden seedling is put in described limit root container, and soil is filled out back;After 6 months, the quantity of fibrous root is counted respectively, with
Fibrous root dry weight is measured, as shown in Table 1.
Table one
Plant | Control group (g) | Experimental group (g) |
1st plant | 165 | 191 |
2nd plant | 180 | 182 |
3rd plant | 169 | 178 |
4th plant | 152 | 202 |
5th plant | 173 | 199 |
6th plant | 159 | 186 |
7th plant | 161 | 180 |
8th plant | 155 | 191 |
9th plant | 143 | 171 |
10th plant | 150 | 210 |
By table one as can be seen that the buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container using the present invention carries out limit root, have
There is the effect of comparatively ideal limit root and control root, fibrous root quantity is more, and limit root is carried out using the limit root container of CN104584926A,
Which limits root and control root effect is unsatisfactory, and only two plants of fibrous root is relatively more.
The present invention both can promote seedling root to form fibrous root in mesh bag as common limit root container, again can be as traditionally
Plant the same production management of nursery stock.Relative to common limit root container culturing, the present invention nursery stock can be made using the moisture of surrounding soil and
Nutrient, reduces water, the consumption of fertilizer, reduces production technology difficulty and cost, it is to avoid the hyperthermal injury root that common limit root container occurs, base
Matter moisture evaporation is fast, and root system easily receives freeze injury, the problems such as easily lodging to the wind.During Nursery stock transplanting, only soil outside mesh bag need to be excavated,
Root system is cut off along mesh bag outer wall.Compared with traditionally planting, the formation of fibrous root in mesh bag can be promoted, improve transplant survival
Rate.The characteristics of there is simple structure, low cost also.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed
All of details is described, it is only described specific embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
Can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limits root container, including mesh bag body, the mesh on described mesh bag body
Pore size be 1~3mm, it is characterised in that the inner side edge of described mesh be wedge-like.
2. a kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag according to claim 1 limits root container, it is characterised in that described
Mesh bag body is formed by the compacting of PE or PP materials.
3. a kind of usage right requires that the buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container described in 1~2 any one limits the side of root
Method, it is characterised in that dig the sizable pit-hole of good with described limit root container on the ground, after described limit root container is opened
It is put in pit-hole, wooden seedling is put in described limit root container, and soil is filled out back.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611163724.3A CN106489583A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container and its limit method for root |
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CN201611163724.3A CN106489583A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container and its limit method for root |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2073218U (en) * | 1990-08-12 | 1991-03-20 | 海阳县林业局 | Girdling knife for fruit trees |
CN101213920A (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2008-07-09 | 陈礼斌 | Plant cultivation method and using planting apparatus |
CN205021635U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2016-02-10 | 徐化峰 | Papermaking method thin slice cutters |
CN206273082U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-23 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201611163724.3A patent/CN106489583A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2073218U (en) * | 1990-08-12 | 1991-03-20 | 海阳县林业局 | Girdling knife for fruit trees |
CN101213920A (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2008-07-09 | 陈礼斌 | Plant cultivation method and using planting apparatus |
CN205021635U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2016-02-10 | 徐化峰 | Papermaking method thin slice cutters |
CN206273082U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-23 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of buried greening seedling production mesh bag limit root container |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
托马舍克: "《校园科学实验 工具和机械科学实验》", 31 January 2012, 上海科学技术文献出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |