CN106465590A - A kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination - Google Patents
A kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106465590A CN106465590A CN201610845415.8A CN201610845415A CN106465590A CN 106465590 A CN106465590 A CN 106465590A CN 201610845415 A CN201610845415 A CN 201610845415A CN 106465590 A CN106465590 A CN 106465590A
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- Prior art keywords
- seed
- processing method
- percentage
- seedgermination
- false indigo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to wicker plaiting article material planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of processing method of raising false indigo percentage of seedgermination, is heated with parcel after pulverized limestone mixing including by seed, then carry out processing several steps with treatment fluid cooperation ultrasound wave.The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology:The method that in the present invention, processing method utilizes pulverized limestone parcel heating, the waxiness of kind of skin is made to melt, separate out, seed is made to soften in heating process, then with treatment fluid, seed is processed, processing method is simple, and process time is short, can make to come up neatly, seeding stage is more dry than not soaking seed to be broadcast 15 days in advance about, and percentage of seedgermination reaches more than 95%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wicker plaiting article material planting technology field is and in particular to a kind of process of raising false indigo percentage of seedgermination
Method.
Background technology
False indigo is resisted cold, drought resisting, moisture-proof, Salt And Alkali Tolerance, anti-blown sand, resistance are extremely strong, by barren hillside, road, riverbank, salt
All can grow, in the Qu Junyou such as China northeast, North China, northwest and Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Henan, Hubei, Guangxi, Sichuan alkali
Cultivation, amorpha fruticosa leaf is typically used as animal feed, and the branch of false indigo is pliable and tough elongated, does sliding uniform, as braiding basket, basket, basket,
Accordingly, it would be desirable to be enlarged to false indigo planting, in planting process, generally adopt seminal propagation, but due to purple fringe pod fruit
Skin contains oils and fatss, and seed is hard, and solids is more, not hygroscopic ventilative, germinates slow, in order that come up neat, shorten
, it is necessary to process to seed, in production, we generally adopt 60-70 DEG C of hot water stirs for seedling stage, the germination percentage of raising seed
And soak 24 hours, then with 5% disinfecting solution of potassium permanganate 3h, then drain seed with after clear water flushing, and in corresponding conditionses
Lower accelerating germination 3-4 days, after planting percentage of seedgermination reach 90%, higher than conventional method process 70-80%, simultaneously than dry broadcasting of not soaking seed
Germinate within 7-10 days in advance and be unearthed, but process time is longer, so should be studied further to false indigo method for treating seeds.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for existing problem, there is provided a kind of process side of raising false indigo percentage of seedgermination
Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination, bag
Include following steps:
(1)By pulverized limestone, seed and water according to 6:3:2 weight, than mix homogeneously, with tinfoil parcel, is put in baking oven in 70-
Toast 1.5-2 hour under conditions of 80 DEG C, after the completion of taking-up screen cloth collect mixture, rinse with circulating water that to obtain seed standby
With;
(2)Prepared by treatment fluid, by weight, 100 parts of water intaking, Calyx seu fructus physaliss 3-5 part, Folium Bambusae 2-4 part, Herba Ephedrae 2-4 part, Ramulus Cinnamomi 2-3
Part, YANGKAIKOU 1-2 part, after being mixed in water reflux, extract, 2 hours, obtain extracting solution, add and be equivalent to its weight half
Mass concentration be 0.8% urea liquid, mix homogeneously, as treatment fluid;
(3)By step(1)Middle process after seed put in 40-50 DEG C for the treatment of fluid, soak 3 hours, be 600W with power simultaneously
Ultrasonic Treatment 3 times, process 30 seconds every time, then accelerating germination can be sowed under conventional approaches.
As further improvement of these options, the mesh number of described screen cloth is 16;Described ultrasonic Treatment adjacent spaces
Not less than 40 minutes.
In the present invention, seed after treatment, drains seed, by 1 part of seed and 3 parts of wet sand mixing and stirring, in wet blade
Middle accelerating germination 3-4 days, sprays seed with warm water daily, and stirs 2 times, so that seed dry and wet is consistent, and seed can be broadcast after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally
Kind.
The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology:In the present invention, processing method utilizes the side of pulverized limestone parcel heating
Method, makes the waxiness of kind of skin melt, separate out, and so that seed is softened, then with treatment fluid, seed is processed in heating process, place
Reason method is simple, and process time is short, can make to come up neat, and the seeding stage is more dry than not soaking seed to be broadcast 15 days in advance about, and seed is sent out
Bud rate reaches more than 95%.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination, comprises the following steps:
(1)By pulverized limestone, seed and water according to 6:3:2 weight, than mix homogeneously, with tinfoil parcel, is put in baking oven in 70-
Toast 1.5-2 hour under conditions of 80 DEG C, after the completion of taking-up screen cloth collect mixture, rinse with circulating water that to obtain seed standby
With;
(2)Prepared by treatment fluid, by weight, 100 parts of water intaking, Calyx seu fructus physaliss 3-5 part, Folium Bambusae 2-4 part, Herba Ephedrae 2-4 part, Ramulus Cinnamomi 2-3
Part, YANGKAIKOU 1-2 part, after being mixed in water reflux, extract, 2 hours, obtain extracting solution, add and be equivalent to its weight half
Mass concentration be 0.8% urea liquid, mix homogeneously, as treatment fluid;
(3)By step(1)Middle process after seed put in 40-50 DEG C for the treatment of fluid, soak 3 hours, be 600W with power simultaneously
Ultrasonic Treatment 3 times, process 30 seconds every time, then accelerating germination can be sowed under conventional approaches.
Wherein, the mesh number of described screen cloth is 16;Described ultrasonic Treatment adjacent spaces are not less than 40 minutes.
In the present invention, seed after treatment, drains seed, by 1 part of seed and 3 parts of wet sand mixing and stirring, in wet blade
Middle accelerating germination 3-4 days, sprays seed with warm water daily, and stirs 2 times, so that seed dry and wet is consistent, and seed can be broadcast after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally
Kind.
Setting matched group, seed using 60-70 DEG C of hot water stirs and soaks 24 hours, then with 5% potassium permanganate solution
Sterilization 3h, then drains seed with after clear water flushing, and accelerating germination 3-4 days under corresponding conditionses, counts germination unearthed time and sends out
Bud rate, wherein germination unearthed time, compared with untreated dry sowing, obtain below table:
Table 1 germination situation counts
Group | Relatively untreated in advance(My god) | Germination percentage(%) |
Matched group | 7-10 | 88-92 |
Embodiment 1 | 14-16 | 95-97 |
Method in the present invention be can be seen that by data in table 1 and not only simplify process step, also improve the germination of false indigo
Rate, is that germination unearthed time shifts to an earlier date, remarkable benefit.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
By pulverized limestone, seed and water according to 6:3:2 weight, than mix homogeneously, with tinfoil parcel, is put in baking oven at 70-80 DEG C
Under conditions of toast 1.5-2 hour, after the completion of taking-up screen cloth collect mixture, rinse with circulating water that to obtain seed standby;
Treatment fluid prepare, by weight, water intaking 100 parts, Calyx seu fructus physaliss 3-5 part, Folium Bambusae 2-4 part, Herba Ephedrae 2-4 part, Ramulus Cinnamomi 2-3 part,
YANGKAIKOU 1-2 part, after being mixed in water reflux, extract, 2 hours, obtain extracting solution, add the matter being equivalent to its weight half
Amount concentration is 0.8% urea liquid, mix homogeneously, as treatment fluid;
By step(1)Middle process after seed put in 40-50 DEG C for the treatment of fluid, soak 3 hours, be the super of 600W with power simultaneously
Sonicated 3 times, is processed 30 seconds, then accelerating germination can be sowed under conventional approaches every time.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination it is characterised in that described screen cloth
Mesh number is 16.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination it is characterised in that described ultrasound wave
Process adjacent spaces to be not less than 40 minutes.
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CN201610845415.8A CN106465590A (en) | 2016-09-24 | 2016-09-24 | A kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination |
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CN201610845415.8A Pending CN106465590A (en) | 2016-09-24 | 2016-09-24 | A kind of processing method improving false indigo percentage of seedgermination |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646235A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-02 | 柳州雅瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of method for promoting false indigo seed to sprout |
CN111108843A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳市万信达生态环境股份有限公司 | Method for improving amorpha fruticosa seed germination rate |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1954663A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-02 | 杨玉林 | Method for slope protection of planting false indigo on highway side slope shade |
-
2016
- 2016-09-24 CN CN201610845415.8A patent/CN106465590A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1954663A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-02 | 杨玉林 | Method for slope protection of planting false indigo on highway side slope shade |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
沈国舫: "《森林培育学》", 30 June 2016 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646235A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-02 | 柳州雅瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of method for promoting false indigo seed to sprout |
CN111108843A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳市万信达生态环境股份有限公司 | Method for improving amorpha fruticosa seed germination rate |
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Application publication date: 20170301 |