CN106437190A - Industrial architectural heritage planning and designing method - Google Patents
Industrial architectural heritage planning and designing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106437190A CN106437190A CN201610859762.6A CN201610859762A CN106437190A CN 106437190 A CN106437190 A CN 106437190A CN 201610859762 A CN201610859762 A CN 201610859762A CN 106437190 A CN106437190 A CN 106437190A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an industrial architectural heritage planning and designing method. The method comprises the following steps that 1, an industrial architectural structure is reinforced and reconstructed on the condition that an old outer wall (15) and an old concrete frame system are retained; 2, the space is vertically partitioned and horizontally partitioned as needed; 3, industrial equipment is designed; 4, introduction of operating skills and technological processes is set at the corresponding position of the industrial equipment in an industrial building. The method is high in universality and low in designing and reconstructing cost, and the industrial building can achieve both the using function and the heritage protecting function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Technologies in Construction Planning Design field, especially relates to a kind of planning and designing method of industrial building legacy.
Background technology
At present, Chinese urbanization process is obvious to all in worldwide, and urbanization metabolism causes city to advise
Mould expanding day, removal cost more and more higher, China is being faced with a variety of urbanization that 20th century American-European society once lived through
The spell that is brought.The growth in any city and metabolism are all double-edged swords to society, down town constantly migrate so that
The power and energy of waste and old industrial working becomes distinct issues.At home in terms of industrial building Heritage reservation, due to industry
Structural adjustment and the rise of real estate, the factory building in a lot of inner cities is all removed or faces the destiny of dismounting.City
The paces that city updates are faster, and people more value left important carrier fragment in industrial process.With informationalized expansion, take
The aggregation of business industry and the growth of new medium-sized and small enterprises, substantial amounts of again for our the renovation and utilization offers to waste and old Factory Building in city
Raw opportunity.
The construction of industrial building be to accommodate machine, material, work and equipment as principle, serve the work(of production and manufacture
Can require.On this purpose, industrial building practicality require much will beyond building aesthetic beauty, but in 20th century after
Phase, a lot of industrial buildings that China builds only meet the minimalist configuration in terms of production, due to the restriction of the level of economic development
With the restriction of technology, extensive style is usually endowed, has larger difference with the factory's image for entering after 21 century in modern human eye
Away from and aesthetic difference.From in the middle of the 19th century to 20th century, the reaching its maturity so that this witness industry of industrial building of industrial technology
The building class of developing history becomes an indispensable ingredient in modern city.Also do not occur to work in prior art
The systematized planing method of industry architectural heritage, design improvement high cost, and industrial building are difficult to have use and Heritage reservation concurrently
Function.
Content of the invention
The present invention is for above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, there is provided a kind of planning of industrial building legacy sets
Meter method, the method highly versatile, design improvement low cost, industrial building can be made to have concurrently using the function with Heritage reservation.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme：
A kind of planning and designing method of industrial building legacy, comprises the following steps：
First, under the conditions of retaining old exterior wall and old concrete frame system, strengthening reconstruction is carried out to industrial building structure：Right
Beam is reinforced, and steel plate I is supported in the bottom surface of beam, is provided with grout hole on its light plate I, is then welded steel plate II and angle steel
Connect, hole of punching on beam, then hole correspondence position is projected on both sides steel plate II, perforating on projected position, with connection spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on steel plate II on beam, and the steel plate II of beam both sides and steel plate I welding, the grout hole from the steel plate I of beam bottom are filled
Slurry；Post being reinforced, bar dowel being implanted in former reinforced column, on the outside of former reinforced column, shaped steel, type are set
Steel is connected with bar dowel and is connected with beam by arranging connecting plate at top, and shaped steel arranges diagonal brace at a certain distance from top, tiltedly
Support is connected with beam, lays hoop, the shaped steel and hoop along former reinforced column shaft uniform intervals on the outside of shaped steel
All it is located at the self-compacting concrete on the outside of former reinforced column to coat completely；On the basis of retaining old exterior wall, it is close to old outer
Inner wall setting inwall, interval setting galvanized sheet on old exterior wall, double steel bar, clad steel is provided with described inwall
Fill concrete in muscle, split bolt connection galvanized sheet, old exterior wall and inwall, the both sides of split bolt are carried out admittedly by nut
Fixed；Second, as needed space is carried out vertical separation and horizontal subdivision：In the inner side of former industrial building, small bore steel knot is set
Structure, carries out layering to former industrial building and realizes vertical separation, using Ligh partition wall panel by former industrial building carry out horizontal direction every
Between, realize the horizontal subdivision of large span space；3rd, the design to industrial equipment：As needed, member-retaining portion production equipment,
Auxiliary equipment and service equipment, as the legacy content of industrial building, the surface of former industrial equipment are carried out rough dusting process,
Then being run up the shot of certain particle size using plant equipment leans on the centrifugal force of ramming head to dish out, and the shot being spilled over is set with old
Standby surface collision, preliminary eliminate rust after, spray conversion and prevention paint of rust to equipment surface, then inking green primer, priming paint not dry it
Front coating bronzing varnish, realizes the process of industrial equipment；4th, in the inside of industrial building, set in the corresponding position of industrial equipment
The introduction of operant skill and technological process is put, mode of introducing is word, picture and image data.
Described grout hole is multiple, is uniformly arranged on steel plate I, and the setting can realize the full and uniform filling of concrete
Note, improves the intensity of beam, prevents from producing space between steel plate and concrete.
Described shaped steel is corresponding with described bar dowel position.
Described shaped steel is welded to connect with described bar dowel.
Described diagonal brace upper end is welded with connecting plate and is connected with the beam of capital, and lower end is welded on shaped steel.
Described connecting plate is fixed with beam by anchor bolt.
The invention has the advantages that：
(1) by the application of steel plate and angle steel, the intensity of beams of concrete in former industrial building, construction cost are improve
Low, difficulty of construction is little, can guarantee that the lifting of beam strength；
(2) by the setting of shaped steel, hoop and steel plate, the intensity of concrete column in former industrial building is improve, construction is difficult
Degree and cost are little, and achieve strong column and weak beam, it is ensured that the lifting of the shock resistance of building；
(3) by the setting of chemise, the style and features of original building exterior wall is remained, as a part for Industrial Heritage, can either
Ensure the sense of history of building, ensure that the intensity of body of wall again, improve the safety that building is used；
(4) feature of industrial building is improve, as the general span of industrial building is big, floor height big, therefore by light-duty
Steel construction and the setting of light wall plate, carry out vertically to being spaced with horizontal direction, improve practicality；
(5) derusting method of shot is thrown, by the rotating speed of control machinery, the degree for eliminating rust can be controlled, Ji Nengti
The durability of high equipment, prevents from getting rusty further and corroding, remains original sense of history again；
(6) for operant skill and the introduction of technological process, Industrial Heritage can be described in detail, to legacy
Facilitation is played in protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of reinforcement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of reinforced column of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of reinforced column of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of reinforcement walls of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of steel plate I of the present invention.
In figure：
1 beam；
2 grout holes；
3 steel plate I；
4 steel plates II；
5 connecting bolts；
6 angle steel；
7 posts；
8 bar dowels；
9 beam concrete；
10 shaped steel；
11 connecting plates；
12 diagonal braces；
13 hoops；
14 self-compacting concretes；
15 old exterior walls；
16 inwalls；
17 galvanized sheets；
18 double steel bars；
19 split bolts；
20 anchor bolts；
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are further described.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of planning and designing method of industrial building legacy, comprises the following steps：First, retain old outer
Under the conditions of wall 15 and old concrete frame system, strengthening reconstruction is carried out to industrial building structure：Beam 1 is reinforced, by steel plate I3
The bottom surface of beam 1 is supported in, on its light plate I3, grout hole 2 is provided with, then steel plate II 4 and angle steel 6 are welded, beat on beam 1
Hole, then hole correspondence position is projected on both sides steel plate II 4, perforating on projected position, with connecting bolt 5 by steel plate II
4 are fixed on beam 1, and the steel plate II 4 of 1 both sides of beam and steel plate I3 welding, the grout hole 2 from the steel plate I3 of beam bottom are irrigated beam
Concrete 9；Post 7 being reinforced, bar dowel 8 is implanted in former reinforced column 7, sets in 7 outside of former reinforced column
Shaped steel 10 is put, shaped steel 10 is connected with bar dowel 8 and is connected with beam 1 by arranging connecting plate 11 at top, and shaped steel 10 is away from top one
Diagonal brace 12 is set at set a distance, and 12 top of diagonal brace is connected with beam 1, uniform along former 7 shaft of reinforced column in 10 outside of shaped steel
Hoop 13 is laid at interval, and the shaped steel 10 and hoop 13 are all located at the self-compacting concrete 14 on the outside of former reinforced column 7
Coat completely；On the basis of retaining old exterior wall 15, it is close to 15 inwall of old exterior wall and inwall 16 is set, be spaced on old exterior wall 15 and set
Galvanized sheet 17 is put, setting double steel bar 18, fill concrete in double steel bar 18 in inwall 16, split bolt 19 connects zinc-plated
Plate 17, old exterior wall 15 and inwall 16, the both sides of split bolt 19 are fixed by nut；Second, as needed by space
Carry out vertical separation and horizontal subdivision：Small bore steel construction is set in the inner side of former industrial building, former industrial building is carried out point
Layer realizes vertical separation, using Ligh partition wall panel, former industrial building is carried out horizontal direction compartment, realizes the water of large span space
Divide equally every；3rd, the design to industrial equipment：As needed, member-retaining portion production equipment, auxiliary equipment and service equipment, make
For the legacy content of industrial building, the surface of former industrial equipment is carried out rough dusting process, then using plant equipment at a high speed
The centrifugal force the shot of certain particle size by ramming head that operates is dished out, the shot being spilled over and used equipment surface collision, preliminary eliminates rust
Afterwards, conversion and prevention paint of rust being sprayed to equipment surface, then inking green primer, is coated with bronzing varnish, realized work before priming paint is not dry
The process of industry equipment；4th, in the inside of industrial building, operant skill and technological process are set in industrial equipment corresponding position
Introduction, mode of introducing is word, picture and image data.
Grout hole 2 is multiple, is uniformly arranged on steel plate I3.
Shaped steel 10 is corresponding with 8 position of bar dowel.
Shaped steel 10 is welded to connect with bar dowel 8.
12 upper end of diagonal brace is welded with connecting plate 11 and is connected with the beam 1 of capital, and lower end is welded on shaped steel 10.
Connecting plate 11 is fixed with beam 1 by anchor bolt 20.
The description of exemplary is carried out to the present invention above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the present invention is implemented not by above-mentioned side
The restriction of formula, as long as employing method of the present invention design and the various improvement that carry out of technical scheme, or not improved directly answers
For other occasions, all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of planning and designing method of industrial building legacy, it is characterised in that：
Comprise the following steps：
Firstth, under the conditions of retaining old exterior wall (15) and old concrete frame system, strengthening reconstruction is carried out to industrial building structure：Right
Beam (1) is reinforced, and steel plate I (3) is supported in the bottom surface of beam (1), is provided with grout hole on wherein described steel plate I (3)
(2), then steel plate II (4) and angle steel (6) are welded, in the upper punching hole of beam (1), then hole correspondence position is projected to both sides steel
On plate II (4), perforating on projected position, with connecting bolt (5), steel plate II (4) is fixed on beam (1), by beam (1) both sides
Steel plate II (4) and steel plate I (3) welding, the described grout hole (2) from beam bottom steel plate I (3) is irrigated beam concrete
(9)；Post (7) is reinforced, and bar dowel (8) is implanted in former reinforced column (7), in former reinforced column (7) outward
Side arranges shaped steel (10), and shaped steel (10) is connected with bar dowel (8) and is connected with beam (1) by arranging connecting plate (11) at top,
Shaped steel (10) arranges diagonal brace (12) at a certain distance from top, and diagonal brace (12) top is connected with beam (1), edge on the outside of the shaped steel (10)
Former reinforced column (7) shaft uniform intervals lay hoop (13), and shaped steel (10) and hoop (13) are all located at raw steel
Self-compacting concrete (14) on the outside of reinforced concrete post (7) is coated completely；On the basis of retaining old exterior wall (15), it is close to old exterior wall
(15) inwall arranges inwall (16), in the upper interval setting galvanized sheet (17) of old exterior wall (15), sets in described inwall (16)
Put double steel bar (18), fill concrete in double steel bar (18), split bolt (19) connection galvanized sheet (17), old exterior wall (15)
With inwall (16), the both sides of split bolt (19) are fixed by nut；
Secondth, vertical separation and horizontal subdivision are carried out as needed space：In the inner side of former industrial building, small bore steel is set
Structure, carries out layering to former industrial building and realizes vertical separation, using Ligh partition wall panel, former industrial building is carried out horizontal direction
Compartment, realizes the horizontal subdivision of large span space；
3rd, the design to industrial equipment：As needed, member-retaining portion production equipment, auxiliary equipment and service equipment, used as work
The legacy content of industry building, the surface of former industrial equipment is carried out rough dusting process, is then run up using plant equipment
The centrifugal force of the shot of certain particle size by ramming head is dished out, the shot being spilled over and used equipment surface collision, preliminary eliminate rust after, give
Equipment surface sprays conversion and prevention paint of rust, then inking green primer, is coated with bronzing varnish, realized industrial equipment before priming paint is not dry
Process；
The introduction of operant skill and technological process, the 4th, in the inside of industrial building, is set in the corresponding position of industrial equipment, is situated between
The mode that continues is word, picture and image data.
2. the planning and designing method of a kind of industrial building legacy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described grout hole (2) is multiple, is uniformly arranged on steel plate I (3).
3. the planning and designing method of a kind of industrial building legacy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described shaped steel (10) is corresponding with bar dowel (8) position.
4. the planning and designing method of a kind of industrial building legacy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described shaped steel (10) is welded to connect with bar dowel (8).
5. the planning and designing method of a kind of industrial building legacy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described diagonal brace (12) upper end is welded with connecting plate (11) and is connected with the beam (1) of capital, and lower end is welded on shaped steel (10).
6. the planning and designing method of a kind of industrial building legacy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
Described connecting plate (11) is fixing with beam (1) by anchor bolt (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610859762.6A CN106437190B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610859762.6A CN106437190B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106437190A true CN106437190A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106437190B CN106437190B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610859762.6A Active CN106437190B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108590223A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-28 | 广州市胜特建筑科技开发有限公司 | A kind of portal frame ruggedized construction |
| CN109594791A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-09 | 河南文博建设工程有限公司 | Build built-in ruggedized construction and reinforcement means |
| CN112144907A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-29 | 九州职业技术学院 | Method for protecting and transforming waste coal mine main shaft and shaft tower |
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| CN102587660A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-18 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Method for reinforcing rear wall body formwork of adjacent walls of plant |
| CN203654794U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-18 | 华侨大学 | Concrete beam reinforcing device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108590223A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-28 | 广州市胜特建筑科技开发有限公司 | A kind of portal frame ruggedized construction |
| CN109594791A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-09 | 河南文博建设工程有限公司 | Build built-in ruggedized construction and reinforcement means |
| CN109594791B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2024-01-26 | 河南文博建设工程有限公司 | Built-in reinforcing structure and reinforcing method for building |
| CN112144907A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-29 | 九州职业技术学院 | Method for protecting and transforming waste coal mine main shaft and shaft tower |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106437190B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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