CN108590223A - A kind of portal frame ruggedized construction - Google Patents

A kind of portal frame ruggedized construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108590223A
CN108590223A CN201810542475.1A CN201810542475A CN108590223A CN 108590223 A CN108590223 A CN 108590223A CN 201810542475 A CN201810542475 A CN 201810542475A CN 108590223 A CN108590223 A CN 108590223A
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steel
rigid
portal frame
beams
column
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吴如军
唐颖
王敏
张军宇
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Guangzhou Shengte Building Technology Development Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Shengte Building Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0218Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

本申请属于房屋建筑设计技术领域,具体涉及一种门式钢架加固结构。本发明所提供的门式钢架加固结构,包括:斜撑、预应力拉杆、钢梁和连接钢梁的多根钢柱,斜撑设在钢梁和钢柱之间,斜撑、钢梁和钢柱相互连接形成三角形钢结构;预应力拉杆的一端连接预应力拉杆,另一端连接钢梁或钢柱;斜撑的两个端部设有用于可拆卸连接钢梁和钢柱的第一固定部,斜撑上设有多个用于可拆卸连接预应力拉杆的第二固定部。斜撑与钢梁和钢柱相互连接形成三角形钢结构,结构稳定,与钢梁、钢柱的连接为可拆卸连接,替代了现有技术中的焊接固定,实现无火连接;同时,采用预应力拉杆,将斜撑与钢梁或钢柱连接固定,进一步加强了门式钢架结构的稳定性。

The application belongs to the technical field of house building design, and in particular relates to a portal steel frame reinforcement structure. The portal steel frame reinforcement structure provided by the present invention includes: diagonal braces, prestressed tie rods, steel beams and multiple steel columns connecting the steel beams, the diagonal braces are arranged between the steel beams and the steel columns, and the diagonal braces, the steel beams and the steel columns are mutually Connect to form a triangular steel structure; one end of the prestressed tie rod is connected to the prestressed tie rod, and the other end is connected to the steel beam or steel column; A plurality of second fixing parts for detachably connecting the prestressed tension rods are provided. The diagonal brace is connected with the steel beam and steel column to form a triangular steel structure, which is stable in structure, and the connection with the steel beam and steel column is a detachable connection, which replaces the welding fixation in the prior art and realizes the non-fire connection; at the same time, the prestressed tie rod is used , to connect and fix the diagonal brace with the steel beam or steel column, which further strengthens the stability of the portal steel frame structure.

Description

一种门式钢架加固结构A door-type steel frame reinforcement structure

技术领域technical field

本发明属于房屋建筑设计技术领域,具体涉及一种门式刚架加固结构。The invention belongs to the technical field of house building design, and in particular relates to a reinforced portal frame structure.

背景技术Background technique

门式刚架轻型房屋钢结构具有受力简单、传力路径明确、构件制作快捷、便于工厂化加工、施工周期短等特点,因此广泛应用于工业、商业及文化娱乐公共设施等工业与民用建筑中。门式刚架包括钢梁和钢柱,为了提高结构的稳定性,常采用焊接的方式将一些起支撑固定作用的零部件焊接在门式刚架上,施工时需要把现场的易燃易爆等物品转移,给施工带来诸多不便。Portal frame light-weight house steel structure has the characteristics of simple force bearing, clear force transmission path, quick component production, convenient factory processing, and short construction period. Therefore, it is widely used in industrial and civil buildings such as industrial, commercial, cultural and entertainment public facilities. middle. The portal frame includes steel beams and steel columns. In order to improve the stability of the structure, some supporting and fixing parts are often welded to the portal frame by welding. The transfer brings a lot of inconvenience to the construction.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种门式刚架加固结构,实现无火焊接。其具体技术方案如下:In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a reinforced portal frame structure to realize non-fire welding. Its specific technical scheme is as follows:

一种门式刚架加固结构,包括:斜撑、预应力拉杆、刚梁和连接所述刚梁的多根钢柱,所述斜撑设在所述刚梁和所述钢柱之间,所述斜撑、刚梁和钢柱相互连接形成三角形钢结构;所述预应力拉杆的一端连接所述预应力拉杆,另一端连接所述刚梁或所述钢柱;A portal frame reinforcement structure, comprising: diagonal braces, prestressed tie rods, rigid beams and multiple steel columns connecting the rigid beams, the diagonal braces are arranged between the rigid beams and the steel columns, The diagonal braces, rigid beams and steel columns are connected to each other to form a triangular steel structure; one end of the prestressed tension rod is connected to the prestressed tension rod, and the other end is connected to the rigid beam or the steel column;

所述斜撑的两个端部设有用于可拆卸连接所述刚梁和所述钢柱的第一固定部,所述斜撑上设有多个用于可拆卸连接所述预应力拉杆的第二固定部。The two ends of the diagonal brace are provided with first fixing parts for detachably connecting the rigid beam and the steel column, and the diagonal brace is provided with a plurality of detachable connection for the prestressed tension rod. the second fixed part.

优选的,所述第一固定部通过对位螺栓连接固定所述刚梁和所述钢柱。Preferably, the first fixing part fixes the steel beam and the steel column through alignment bolts.

更优选的,所述第一固定部还通过钢丝绳与所述刚梁捆绑固定。More preferably, the first fixing part is also bound and fixed to the rigid beam through a wire rope.

更优选的,位于所述钢柱上相对设置的两个所述第一固定部通过钢丝绳与所述钢柱捆绑固定。More preferably, the two first fixing parts opposite to each other on the steel column are bound and fixed to the steel column by a wire rope.

优选的,所述第一固定部和第二固定部位为凹槽结构,包括第一侧边、第二侧边和位于所述第一侧边和第二侧边之间的凹陷区。Preferably, the first fixing part and the second fixing part are groove structures, including a first side, a second side and a recessed area between the first side and the second side.

优选的,所述钢柱等间隔连接所述刚梁。Preferably, the steel columns are connected to the rigid beams at equal intervals.

优选的,所述刚梁为H型钢梁。Preferably, the rigid beam is an H-shaped steel beam.

与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of:

1)本发明的斜撑与刚梁和钢柱相互连接形成三角形钢结构,结构稳定,与刚梁、钢柱的连接为可拆卸连接,替代了现有技术中的焊接固定,实现无火连接;1) The diagonal brace of the present invention is connected with the rigid beam and the steel column to form a triangular steel structure, which is stable in structure, and the connection with the rigid beam and the steel column is a detachable connection, which replaces the welding fixation in the prior art, and realizes the fire-free connection;

2)本发明采用预应力拉杆,将斜撑与钢梁或刚柱连接固定,将门式钢架的荷载巧妙地转化到钢柱上,进一步加强了门式刚架结构的稳定性。2) The present invention uses prestressed tie rods to connect and fix the diagonal braces with steel beams or rigid columns, and skillfully transfers the load of the portal steel frame to the steel columns, further enhancing the stability of the portal frame structure.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.

图1为实施例1的门式刚架加固结构的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the portal frame reinforcement structure of embodiment 1;

图2为斜撑的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of diagonal brace;

图3为斜撑与钢梁的连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the connection structure schematic diagram of diagonal brace and steel girder;

图4为实施例1的斜撑与刚柱的连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the diagonal brace and the rigid column of embodiment 1;

图5为实施例1的门式刚架加固结构的主视图。Fig. 5 is a front view of the reinforced structure of the portal frame in Embodiment 1.

附图标记:斜撑1、预应力拉杆2、刚梁3、钢柱4、钢丝绳5、电力金具扣件51。Reference signs: diagonal brace 1, prestressed tie rod 2, rigid beam 3, steel column 4, steel wire rope 5, electric fitting fastener 51.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

参阅图1至图4,本实施例的门式刚架加固结构,包括:斜撑1、预应力拉杆2、刚梁和等间隔连接钢梁3的多根钢柱4,斜撑1设在刚梁和钢柱4之间,斜撑1、刚梁和钢柱4相互连接形成三角形钢结构;预应力拉杆2的一端连接预应力拉杆2,另一端连接刚梁或钢柱4;刚梁优选为H型钢梁3。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the portal frame reinforcement structure of the present embodiment includes: diagonal braces 1, prestressed tension rods 2, rigid beams and a plurality of steel columns 4 connecting steel beams 3 at equal intervals, and the diagonal braces 1 are located at Between the rigid beam and the steel column 4, the diagonal brace 1, the rigid beam and the steel column 4 are connected to each other to form a triangular steel structure; one end of the prestressed tension rod 2 is connected to the prestressed tension rod 2, and the other end is connected to the rigid beam or steel column 4; the rigid beam is preferably H-shaped Steel beam 3.

如图2所示,斜撑1的两个端部设有用于可拆卸连接刚梁和钢柱4的第一固定部,斜撑1上设有多个用于可拆卸连接预应力拉杆2的第二固定部。第一固定部和第二固定部位设为凹槽结构,包括第一侧边、第二侧边和位于第一侧边和第二侧边之间的凹陷区。安装时,第一固定部套设在钢梁3或刚柱上,其凹陷区接触连接刚梁和/或钢柱4。As shown in Figure 2, the two ends of the brace 1 are provided with first fixing parts for detachably connecting the rigid beam and the steel column 4, and the brace 1 is provided with a plurality of second fixing parts for detachably connecting the prestressed tie rods 2. fixed part. The first fixing part and the second fixing part are configured as a groove structure, including a first side, a second side and a recessed area between the first side and the second side. During installation, the first fixing part is sheathed on the steel beam 3 or the rigid column, and its recessed area contacts the connected rigid beam and/or steel column 4 .

进一步的,第一固定部通过对位螺栓连接固定刚梁和钢柱4。同时,还采用钢丝绳5将第一固定部与刚梁捆绑固定,钢丝绳5的捆绑位采用电力金具扣件51夹紧固定,其连接结构如图3所示。当一个刚柱上同时连接有两个斜撑1,而且俩斜撑1的第一固定部左右相对设置时,也采用钢丝绳5将第一固定部与刚柱捆绑固定,其连接结构如图4所示。Further, the first fixing part connects and fixes the rigid beam and the steel column 4 through alignment bolts. At the same time, the steel wire rope 5 is also used to bind the first fixing part and the rigid beam, and the binding position of the steel wire rope 5 is clamped and fixed by an electric hardware fastener 51, and its connection structure is shown in FIG. 3 . When a rigid column is connected with two diagonal braces 1 at the same time, and the first fixing parts of the two diagonal braces 1 are arranged opposite to each other, the steel wire rope 5 is also used to bind the first fixing part and the rigid column. The connection structure is shown in Figure 4 shown.

实施例2Example 2

如图5所示,本实施例的门式刚架加固结构与实施例1的区别在于:钢柱4上连接固定两个水平高度不一致的钢梁3;位于同一钢柱4上的第一固定部通过对位螺栓固定于钢柱4上,并采用钢丝绳5将第一固定部与刚柱捆绑固定。其他结构和实施例1相同,此处不再一一赘述。As shown in Figure 5, the difference between the portal frame reinforcement structure of this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that two steel beams 3 with different horizontal heights are connected and fixed on the steel column 4; The first fixed part is fixed on the steel column 4 through alignment bolts, and the steel wire rope 5 is used to bind and fix the first fixed part with the rigid column. Other structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

Claims (7)

1.一种门式刚架加固结构,其特征在于,包括:斜撑、预应力拉杆、刚梁和连接所述刚梁的多根钢柱,所述斜撑设在所述刚梁和所述钢柱之间,所述斜撑、刚梁和钢柱相互连接形成三角形钢结构;所述预应力拉杆的一端连接所述预应力拉杆,另一端连接所述刚梁或所述钢柱;1. A portal frame reinforcement structure, characterized in that it comprises: diagonal braces, prestressed pull bars, rigid beams and a plurality of steel columns connecting the rigid beams, the diagonal braces are located on the rigid beams and the rigid beams Between the steel columns, the diagonal braces, rigid beams and steel columns are connected to each other to form a triangular steel structure; one end of the prestressed tension rod is connected to the prestressed tension rod, and the other end is connected to the rigid beam or the steel column; 所述斜撑的两个端部设有用于可拆卸连接所述刚梁和所述钢柱的第一固定部,所述斜撑上设有多个用于可拆卸连接所述预应力拉杆的第二固定部。The two ends of the diagonal brace are provided with first fixing parts for detachably connecting the rigid beam and the steel column, and the diagonal brace is provided with a plurality of detachable connection for the prestressed tension rod. the second fixed part. 2.根据权利要求1所述的门式刚架加固结构,其特征在于,所述第一固定部通过对位螺栓连接固定所述刚梁和所述钢柱。2 . The reinforced portal frame structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first fixing part connects and fixes the rigid beam and the steel column through alignment bolts. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的门式刚架加固结构,其特征在于,所述第一固定部还通过钢丝绳与所述刚梁捆绑固定。3 . The reinforced portal frame structure according to claim 2 , wherein the first fixing part is also bound and fixed to the rigid beam by a steel wire rope. 4 . 4.根据权利要求2所述的门式刚架加固结构,其特征在于,位于所述钢柱上相对设置的两个所述第一固定部通过钢丝绳与所述钢柱捆绑固定。4 . The reinforced portal frame structure according to claim 2 , wherein the two first fixing parts located opposite to each other on the steel column are bound and fixed to the steel column by a steel wire rope. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的门式刚架加固结构,其特征在于,所述第一固定部和第二固定部位为凹槽结构,包括第一侧边、第二侧边和位于所述第一侧边和第二侧边之间的凹陷区。5. The portal frame reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first fixing part and the second fixing part are groove structures, including a first side, a second side and a A recessed area between the first side and the second side. 6.根据权利要求1所述的门式刚架加固结构,其特征在于,所述钢柱等间隔连接所述刚梁。6. The reinforced portal frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the steel columns are connected to the rigid beams at equal intervals. 7.根据权利要求1所述的门式刚架加固结构,其特征在于,所述刚梁为H型钢梁。7. The reinforced portal frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the rigid beam is an H-shaped steel beam.
CN201810542475.1A 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of portal frame ruggedized construction Pending CN108590223A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180928