CN106431562A - Preparation method for special fertilizer used for Beili pumpkin - Google Patents
Preparation method for special fertilizer used for Beili pumpkin Download PDFInfo
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- CN106431562A CN106431562A CN201610787656.1A CN201610787656A CN106431562A CN 106431562 A CN106431562 A CN 106431562A CN 201610787656 A CN201610787656 A CN 201610787656A CN 106431562 A CN106431562 A CN 106431562A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compound method
- topdressing
- manure
- stirring
- mixing
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
- C05C5/04—Fertilisers containing other nitrates containing calcium nitrate
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method for a special fertilizer used for Beili pumpkin. The preparation method comprises a base fertilizer preparation method and a topdressing fertilizer preparation method, wherein the base fertilizer preparation method is as follows: subjecting pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, distillers' grains, pig urine, plant ash and wheat straw to uniform mixing under stirring, and carrying out fermentation; and the topdressing fertilizer preparation method comprises a first topdressing fertilizer preparation process, a second topdressing fertilizer preparation process and a third topdressing fertilizer preparation process, wherein the first topdressing fertilizer preparation process is as follows: subjecting potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea and diluted manure to uniform mixing under stirring; the second topdressing fertilizer preparation process is as follows: subjecting urea, potassium sulfate, plant ash and calcium sulfate to uniform mixing under stirring; and the third topdressing fertilizer preparation process is as follows: subjecting potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium copper sulfate, boric acid and plant ash to uniform mixing under stirring. With the preparation method for the special fertilizer used for the Beili pumpkin provided by the invention, adequate nutrient substances are provided for all growth phases of the Beili pumpkin through raw materials and proportioning of the fertilizer; meanwhile, the yield and the quality of the Beili pumpkin can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, be particularly related to the compound method of the special fertilizer of a kind of shellfish chestnut pumpkin.
Background technology
With modern agriculture plantation fast development, the originally pumpkin in daily life, by constantly improveing and cultivating,
Become more nutritious shellfish chestnut pumpkin.The growth of shellfish chestnut pumpkin is quick, and strong adaptability, pest and disease damage is few, and easy to raise is aqueous
Amount is few, and dry matter content is high, and quality is soft, in good taste, more resistance to transport, is deeply favored by plantation family.Shellfish chestnut pumpkin contains egg
White matter, vitamin A, vitamin B1, B2, vitamin C, more more rich than common pumpkin, every kilogram of pulp 18mg containing zinc, can treat few
Year hypoevolutism, adult's sexual hypoesthesia, skin acne, apocleisis or partial eclipse.Contained cobalt occupies first of five cereals and vegetables, can be pre-
Prevent and treat the modern civilization diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes.The cobalt of shellfish chestnut pumpkin can increase internal pancreas islet
The release of element, promotes diabetic's insulin secretion normalization, and to reducing blood sugar, prevention and treatment diabetes have ratio more significant
Curative effect.
But lacking the fertilizer being exclusively used in shellfish chestnut pumpkin demand characteristics at present on our market, the yield of shellfish chestnut pumpkin is not
Height, reduces the enthusiasm of vegetable grower's plantation.The fertilizer that the main cause of this kind of phenomenon is exactly shellfish chestnut pumpkin is caused not reach ideal
Effect.It to this end, research and develop a kind of shellfish chestnut pumpkin fertilizer with good result, is extremely necessary.
Content of the invention
The deficiency that the present invention exists for prior art just, provides the preparation side of the special fertilizer of a kind of shellfish chestnut pumpkin
Method.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of compound method of the special fertilizer of shellfish chestnut pumpkin, it is characterised in that:Described compound method include base manure compound method and
Topdress compound method,
Described base manure compound method is as follows:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part,
Chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, plant ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part,
Ferment after mixing and stirring;
Described compound method of topdressing includes:Once topdress compound method, secondary topdresses compound method and three compound methods of topdressing,
A. described compound method of once topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30-40 part, urea 50-
60 parts, loose stool 200-300 part, mixing and stirring;
B. described secondary compound method of topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Urea 30-40 part, potassium sulfate 20-30
Part, plant ash 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 5-10 part, mixing and stirring;
C. described three compound methods of topdressing are:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 part, copper sulphate
Ammonium 10~15 parts, boric acid 3-5 part, plant ash 6-10 part, mixing and stirring.
As the improvement of such scheme, in described base manure compound method, base manure sweat is as follows:Take percentage by weight
Hereinafter prepare:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part, chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500
Part, plant ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part, after mixing and stirring, be placed on fluid-tight plastic sheeting, then
Tightly cover with plastic sheeting, sealing and fermenting 40-50 days.
As the improvement of such scheme, described compound method of topdressing once topdress in compound method, loose stool is by weight hundred
Pig manure 100-150 part of proportion by subtraction, chicken manure 30-50 part, clear water 400-500 part mixing and stirring form.
Compared with prior art, the implementation result of the present invention is as follows for the present invention:
The compound method of the special fertilizer of shellfish chestnut pumpkin of the present invention, by raw material and the proportioning of fertilizer, can be shellfish chestnut pumpkin
There is provided sufficient nutriment at each growth phase, also can improve the yield and quality of shellfish chestnut pumpkin simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
The compound method of the special fertilizer of a kind of shellfish chestnut pumpkin, described compound method includes base manure compound method and preparation of topdressing
Method,
Described base manure compound method is as follows:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part,
Chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, plant ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part,
Ferment after mixing and stirring;In described base manure compound method, base manure sweat is as follows:Take below percentage by weight
Preparation:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part, chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, grass
Wood ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part, after mixing and stirring, be placed on fluid-tight plastic sheeting, then with moulding
Material film tightly covers, sealing and fermenting 40-50 days.
Described compound method of topdressing includes:Once topdress compound method, secondary topdresses compound method and preparation of topdressing for three times
Method,
A. described compound method of once topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30-40 part, urea 50-
60 parts, loose stool 200-300 part, mixing and stirring;Described compound method of topdressing once topdress in compound method, loose stool by weight
Pig manure 100-150 part of amount percentage, chicken manure 30-50 part, clear water 400-500 part mixing and stirring form.
B. described secondary compound method of topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Urea 30-40 part, potassium sulfate 20-
30 parts, plant ash 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 5-10 part, mixing and stirring;
C. described three compound methods of topdressing are:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 part, copper sulphate
Ammonium 10~15 parts, boric acid 3-5 part, plant ash 6-10 part, mixing and stirring.
Control group 1 makes with the following method:
Described base manure compound method is as follows:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part,
Chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, plant ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part,
Ferment after mixing and stirring;In described base manure compound method, base manure sweat is as follows:Take below percentage by weight
Preparation:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part, chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, grass
Wood ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part, after mixing and stirring, be placed on fluid-tight plastic sheeting, then with moulding
Material film tightly covers, sealing and fermenting 40-50 days.
Described compound method of topdressing includes:Once topdress compound method, secondary topdresses compound method and preparation of topdressing for three times
Method,
A. described compound method of once topdressing is:The compound method of prior art;
B. described secondary compound method of topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Urea 30-40 part, potassium sulfate 20-30
Part, plant ash 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 5-10 part, mixing and stirring;
C. described three compound methods of topdressing are:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 part, copper sulphate
Ammonium 10~15 parts, boric acid 3-5 part, plant ash 6-10 part, mixing and stirring.
Control group 2 makes with the following method:
Described base manure compound method is as follows:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part,
Chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, plant ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part,
Ferment after mixing and stirring;In described base manure compound method, base manure sweat is as follows:Take below percentage by weight
Preparation:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part, chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, grass
Wood ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part, after mixing and stirring, be placed on fluid-tight plastic sheeting, then with moulding
Material film tightly covers, sealing and fermenting 40-50 days.
Described compound method of topdressing includes:Once topdress compound method, secondary topdresses compound method and preparation of topdressing for three times
Method,
A. described compound method of once topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30-40 part, urea 50-
60 parts, loose stool 200-300 part, mixing and stirring;Described compound method of topdressing once topdress in compound method, loose stool by weight
Pig manure 100-150 part of amount percentage, chicken manure 30-50 part, clear water 400-500 part mixing and stirring form.
B. described secondary compound method of topdressing is:The compound method of prior art.
C. described three compound methods of topdressing are:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 part, sulphur
Acid cuprammonium 10~15 parts, boric acid 3-5 part, plant ash 6-10 part, mixing and stirring.
Control group 3 makes with the following method:
Described base manure compound method is as follows:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part,
Chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, plant ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part,
Ferment after mixing and stirring;In described base manure compound method, base manure sweat is as follows:Take below percentage by weight
Preparation:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part, chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, grass
Wood ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part, after mixing and stirring, be placed on fluid-tight plastic sheeting, then with moulding
Material film tightly covers, sealing and fermenting 40-50 days.
Described compound method of topdressing includes:Once topdress compound method, secondary topdresses compound method and preparation of topdressing for three times
Method,
A. described compound method of once topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30-40 part, urea 50-
60 parts, loose stool 200-300 part, mixing and stirring;Described compound method of topdressing once topdress in compound method, loose stool by weight
Pig manure 100-150 part of amount percentage, chicken manure 30-50 part, clear water 400-500 part mixing and stirring form.
B. described secondary compound method of topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Urea 30-40 part, potassium sulfate 20-
30 parts, plant ash 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 5-10 part, mixing and stirring;
C. described three compound methods of topdressing are:The compound method of prior art.
Select with 5000, a collection of Fruit Cucumber seed, be divided into 5 groups of plantations, apply fertilizer according to this several method,
Other conditions are identical and suitable, experimental result such as following table:
Flowering time | Fruiting rate | Total fruit weight(Jin) | |
The method of the present invention | 26 | 96.5% | 10508 |
The method of control group 1 | 31 | 93.5% | 9855 |
The method of control group 2 | 32 | 93.5% | 9877 |
The method of control group 3 | 31 | 92% | 9807 |
Art methods | 35 | 88.5% | 9298 |
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, the compound method of the special fertilizer of shellfish chestnut pumpkin of the present invention, by raw material and the proportioning of fertilizer, permissible
There is provided sufficient nutriment for shellfish chestnut pumpkin at each growth phase, also can improve yield and the product of shellfish chestnut pumpkin simultaneously
Matter.
Above content is detailed description made for the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, it is impossible to assert that the present invention is specifically real
Execute and be only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, before without departing from present inventive concept
Put, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. the compound method of the special fertilizer of a shellfish chestnut pumpkin, it is characterised in that:Described compound method includes base manure compound method
With compound method of topdressing,
Described base manure compound method is as follows:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300 part,
Chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, plant ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400 part,
Ferment after mixing and stirring;
Described compound method of topdressing includes:Once topdress compound method, secondary topdresses compound method and three compound methods of topdressing,
A. described compound method of once topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30-40 part, urea 50-
60 parts, loose stool 200-300 part, mixing and stirring;
B. described secondary compound method of topdressing is:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Urea 30-40 part, potassium sulfate 20-30
Part, plant ash 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 5-10 part, mixing and stirring;
C. described three compound methods of topdressing are:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 part, copper sulphate
Ammonium 10~15 parts, boric acid 3-5 part, plant ash 6-10 part, mixing and stirring.
2. the compound method of the special fertilizer of a kind of shellfish chestnut pumpkin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described base manure
In compound method, base manure sweat is as follows:Take the following preparation of percentage by weight:Pig manure 300-400 part, cow dung 200-300
Part, chicken manure 150-200 part, vinasse 100-200 part, pig urine 400-500 part, plant ash 100-200 part, wheat stalk 300-400
Part, it after mixing and stirring, is placed on fluid-tight plastic sheeting, more tightly covers with plastic sheeting, sealing and fermenting 40-50
My god.
3. the compound method of the special fertilizer of a kind of shellfish chestnut pumpkin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described topdress
Compound method once topdress in compound method, loose stool is by pig manure 100-150 part of percentage by weight, chicken manure 30-50 part, clear water
400-500 part mixing and stirring forms.
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CN201610787656.1A CN106431562A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Preparation method for special fertilizer used for Beili pumpkin |
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CN201610787656.1A CN106431562A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Preparation method for special fertilizer used for Beili pumpkin |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102919009A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-02-13 | 刘明明 | Technology for culturing chestnut pumpkin |
CN103664294A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-26 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Organic compound fertilizer |
CN104025868A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-10 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Pumpkin planting method |
CN105284359A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 富川富兴果蔬有限责任公司 | Method for planting pumpkins |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610787656.1A patent/CN106431562A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102919009A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-02-13 | 刘明明 | Technology for culturing chestnut pumpkin |
CN103664294A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-26 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Organic compound fertilizer |
CN104025868A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-10 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Pumpkin planting method |
CN105284359A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 富川富兴果蔬有限责任公司 | Method for planting pumpkins |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |
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