CN106416803A - Household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method - Google Patents

Household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106416803A
CN106416803A CN201610779293.7A CN201610779293A CN106416803A CN 106416803 A CN106416803 A CN 106416803A CN 201610779293 A CN201610779293 A CN 201610779293A CN 106416803 A CN106416803 A CN 106416803A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixture
stalk
bed mud
soil preparation
household balcony
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610779293.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈逸舒
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Yongqiao District Of Suzhou City In Nine Dream Of Planting Cooperatives
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Yongqiao District Of Suzhou City In Nine Dream Of Planting Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201610779293.7A priority Critical patent/CN106416803A/en
Publication of CN106416803A publication Critical patent/CN106416803A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method, which comprises the steps of a. drying, smashing and sieving river mud, and then mixing the mud with grit uniformly; b. crushing wheat straw with a pulverizer, then mixing the crushed straw with vinasse, plant ash, tea, and straw zymocyte uniformly; c. spraying water to the mixture of wheat straw, vinasse, plant ash, tea and straw zymocyte in step b thoroughly to obtain a water content between 60% and 70%; d. mixing the mixture of river mud and grit in step a and the mixture in step c uniformly, putting the mixture in a container and covering it with a plastic film for fermentation for 40-50 days; and e. dissolving urea, calcium nitrate, potassium sulfate and monoammonium phosphate in water, then sprinkling the liquid to the fermented mixture uniformly, then drying and smashing the mixture. The method is simple and the cost is low; the prepared matrix soil not only has good fertilizing effect and is clean and healthy, and has no peculiar smell.

Description

A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation and in particular to plant the preparation side of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil for a kind of household balcony Method.
Background technology
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti is the common vegetable arriving in our daily life, both can also be able to be eaten something rare with prepared food.The nutritive value of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti Very high, containing abundant vitamin, mineral, carbohydrate, organic acid and a small amount of protein etc..Fructus Lycopersici esculenti not only taste Beautiful and cheap, therefore, receive liking of people all over the world.
Further speeding up with urbanization process, increasing town dweller away from rural area, away from nature, hold It is subject to ecological isolation that modern civilization brings and lonely.Fortunately, the space that people live is being continuously increased, especially family The increase of balcony area, is that people provide and get close to natural possibility again.The required nutrition during plantation of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti Element is a lot, if nutrition is inadequate, will result in poor growth, plants the substrate soil used by Fructus Lycopersici esculenti on balcony simultaneously Not only it is unable to scent of, but also want the cleaning can not transmitted virus and human body is damaged.
Content of the invention
The present invention is exactly in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of household balcony plants the system of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil Preparation Method.
For solving the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, comprises the steps:
Step one, take bed mud 10-20 part and coarse sand 4-8 part by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, and thick Sand uniformly mixes;
Step 2, take by weight percentage wheat stalk 20-40 part, distiller grains 6-10 part, plant ash 1-3 part, tea dust 3-5 part, Stalk fermentation bacterium 0.01-0.03 part, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium Mix homogeneously;
Step 3, the mixture watering of wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium is impregnated with, Make its water content between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take carbamide 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 3-5 part, potassium sulfate 2-4 part, phosphorous acid ammonia 1-3 part by weight percentage, will Carbamide, calcium nitrate, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, are uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, by mixture Dry, smash.
As the improvement of such scheme, the particle diameter of the described bed mud smashed is not more than 4mm.
As the improvement of such scheme, the particle diameter of described coarse sand is 1-2mm.
As the improvement of such scheme, the length of the wheat stalk after described pulverizing is 2-3cm.
Compared with prior art, the implementation result of the present invention is as follows for the present invention:
Household balcony of the present invention plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, and the inventive method is simple, with low cost;Prepare Not only fertilization effect is good for the substrate soil come, and sanitation and hygiene do not have abnormal flavour, is suitable for household balcony and indoor plantation Fructus Lycopersici esculenti.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further details, these embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, and Do not limit the scope of the invention.
Specific embodiment 1
A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, comprises the steps:
Step one, take 10 parts of bed mud and 4 parts of coarse sand by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, equal with coarse sand Even mixing, the particle diameter of the described bed mud smashed is not more than 4mm, and the particle diameter of described coarse sand is 1mm.
Step 2,20 parts of wheat stalk, 6 parts of distiller grains, 1 part of plant ash, 3 parts of tea dust, straw is taken to send out by weight percentage 0.01 part of yeast-like fungi, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, is mixed homogeneously with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium;Institute The length stating the wheat stalk after pulverizing is 2-3cm.
Step 3, by wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium mixture watering leaching Thoroughly so as to water content is between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take 10 parts of carbamide, 3 parts of calcium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of phosphorous acid ammonia by weight percentage, by carbamide, nitric acid Calcium, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, be uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, mixture is dried, beat Broken.
Specific embodiment 2
A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, comprises the steps:
Step one, take 15 parts of bed mud and 6 parts of coarse sand by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, equal with coarse sand Even mixing, the particle diameter of the described bed mud smashed is not more than 4mm, and the particle diameter of described coarse sand is 1-2mm.
Step 2,30 parts of wheat stalk, 8 parts of distiller grains, 2 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of tea dust, straw is taken to send out by weight percentage 0.02 part of yeast-like fungi, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, is mixed homogeneously with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium;Institute The length stating the wheat stalk after pulverizing is 2-3cm.
Step 3, by wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium mixture watering leaching Thoroughly so as to water content is between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take 12 parts of carbamide, 4 parts of calcium nitrate, 23 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of phosphorous acid ammonia by weight percentage, by carbamide, nitre Sour calcium, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, be uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, mixture is dried, beat Broken.
Specific embodiment 3
A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, comprises the steps:
Step one, take 20 parts of bed mud and 8 parts of coarse sand by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, equal with coarse sand Even mixing, the particle diameter of the described bed mud smashed is not more than 4mm, and the particle diameter of described coarse sand is 1-2mm.
Step 2,40 parts of wheat stalk, 10 parts of distiller grains, 3 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of tea dust, straw is taken to send out by weight percentage 0.03 part of yeast-like fungi, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, is mixed homogeneously with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium;Institute The length stating the wheat stalk after pulverizing is 2-3cm.
Step 3, by wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium mixture watering leaching Thoroughly so as to water content is between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take 15 parts of carbamide, 5 parts of calcium nitrate, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of phosphorous acid ammonia by weight percentage, by carbamide, nitric acid Calcium, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, be uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, mixture is dried, beat Broken.
Above content is made for the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments detailed description in detail it is impossible to assert that the present invention is specifically real Apply and be only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, before without departing from present inventive concept Put, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of household balcony plant Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil preparation method it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps:
Step one, take bed mud 10-20 part and coarse sand 4-8 part by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, and thick Sand uniformly mixes;
Step 2, take by weight percentage wheat stalk 20-40 part, distiller grains 6-10 part, plant ash 1-3 part, tea dust 3-5 part, Stalk fermentation bacterium 0.01-0.03 part, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium Mix homogeneously;
Step 3, the mixture watering of wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium is impregnated with, Make its water content between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take carbamide 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 3-5 part, potassium sulfate 2-4 part, phosphorous acid ammonia 1-3 part by weight percentage, will Carbamide, calcium nitrate, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, are uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, by mixture Dry, smash.
2. a kind of household balcony according to claim 1 plant Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil preparation method it is characterised in that:Institute The particle diameter stating the bed mud smashed in step one is not more than 4mm.
3. a kind of household balcony according to claim 1 plant Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil preparation method it is characterised in that:Institute The particle diameter stating step one medium coarse sand is 1-2mm.
4. a kind of household balcony according to claim 1 plant Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil preparation method it is characterised in that:Institute The length stating the wheat stalk after pulverizing in step 2 is 2-3cm.
CN201610779293.7A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method Withdrawn CN106416803A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610779293.7A CN106416803A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109704847A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 丹阳市景林园园艺有限公司 A kind of compost of good permeability

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101434501A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 申凤英 Formulating method of multielement nutrient flower soil
DE602007006541D1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2010-06-24 Algieplus USE OF WATER GRASSES AS A CARRIER FOR EARTHODELESS CULTIVATION AND SO MOLDED
CN102356746A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-02-22 胡生明 Technology for cultivating organic fruit and vegetable matrix
CN103783033A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-05-14 镇江兴农有机肥有限公司 Organic magic soil and making method thereof
CN104126435A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-05 上海应用技术学院 Culture medium for home potted blueberries and preparation method thereof
CN105837369A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-10 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 High-yield tomato seedling growing matrix

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE602007006541D1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2010-06-24 Algieplus USE OF WATER GRASSES AS A CARRIER FOR EARTHODELESS CULTIVATION AND SO MOLDED
CN101434501A (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 申凤英 Formulating method of multielement nutrient flower soil
CN102356746A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-02-22 胡生明 Technology for cultivating organic fruit and vegetable matrix
CN103783033A (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-05-14 镇江兴农有机肥有限公司 Organic magic soil and making method thereof
CN104126435A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-05 上海应用技术学院 Culture medium for home potted blueberries and preparation method thereof
CN105837369A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-10 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 High-yield tomato seedling growing matrix

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Title
孙治强等: "番茄无土育苗基质配方的研究", 《河南农业大学学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109704847A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 丹阳市景林园园艺有限公司 A kind of compost of good permeability

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Application publication date: 20170222