CN106416803A - Household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method - Google Patents
Household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106416803A CN106416803A CN201610779293.7A CN201610779293A CN106416803A CN 106416803 A CN106416803 A CN 106416803A CN 201610779293 A CN201610779293 A CN 201610779293A CN 106416803 A CN106416803 A CN 106416803A
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- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- stalk
- bed mud
- soil preparation
- household balcony
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method, which comprises the steps of a. drying, smashing and sieving river mud, and then mixing the mud with grit uniformly; b. crushing wheat straw with a pulverizer, then mixing the crushed straw with vinasse, plant ash, tea, and straw zymocyte uniformly; c. spraying water to the mixture of wheat straw, vinasse, plant ash, tea and straw zymocyte in step b thoroughly to obtain a water content between 60% and 70%; d. mixing the mixture of river mud and grit in step a and the mixture in step c uniformly, putting the mixture in a container and covering it with a plastic film for fermentation for 40-50 days; and e. dissolving urea, calcium nitrate, potassium sulfate and monoammonium phosphate in water, then sprinkling the liquid to the fermented mixture uniformly, then drying and smashing the mixture. The method is simple and the cost is low; the prepared matrix soil not only has good fertilizing effect and is clean and healthy, and has no peculiar smell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation and in particular to plant the preparation side of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil for a kind of household balcony
Method.
Background technology
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti is the common vegetable arriving in our daily life, both can also be able to be eaten something rare with prepared food.The nutritive value of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti
Very high, containing abundant vitamin, mineral, carbohydrate, organic acid and a small amount of protein etc..Fructus Lycopersici esculenti not only taste
Beautiful and cheap, therefore, receive liking of people all over the world.
Further speeding up with urbanization process, increasing town dweller away from rural area, away from nature, hold
It is subject to ecological isolation that modern civilization brings and lonely.Fortunately, the space that people live is being continuously increased, especially family
The increase of balcony area, is that people provide and get close to natural possibility again.The required nutrition during plantation of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti
Element is a lot, if nutrition is inadequate, will result in poor growth, plants the substrate soil used by Fructus Lycopersici esculenti on balcony simultaneously
Not only it is unable to scent of, but also want the cleaning can not transmitted virus and human body is damaged.
Content of the invention
The present invention is exactly in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of household balcony plants the system of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil
Preparation Method.
For solving the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, comprises the steps:
Step one, take bed mud 10-20 part and coarse sand 4-8 part by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, and thick
Sand uniformly mixes;
Step 2, take by weight percentage wheat stalk 20-40 part, distiller grains 6-10 part, plant ash 1-3 part, tea dust 3-5 part,
Stalk fermentation bacterium 0.01-0.03 part, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium
Mix homogeneously;
Step 3, the mixture watering of wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium is impregnated with,
Make its water content between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance
In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take carbamide 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 3-5 part, potassium sulfate 2-4 part, phosphorous acid ammonia 1-3 part by weight percentage, will
Carbamide, calcium nitrate, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, are uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, by mixture
Dry, smash.
As the improvement of such scheme, the particle diameter of the described bed mud smashed is not more than 4mm.
As the improvement of such scheme, the particle diameter of described coarse sand is 1-2mm.
As the improvement of such scheme, the length of the wheat stalk after described pulverizing is 2-3cm.
Compared with prior art, the implementation result of the present invention is as follows for the present invention:
Household balcony of the present invention plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, and the inventive method is simple, with low cost;Prepare
Not only fertilization effect is good for the substrate soil come, and sanitation and hygiene do not have abnormal flavour, is suitable for household balcony and indoor plantation Fructus Lycopersici esculenti.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further details, these embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, and
Do not limit the scope of the invention.
Specific embodiment 1
A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, comprises the steps:
Step one, take 10 parts of bed mud and 4 parts of coarse sand by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, equal with coarse sand
Even mixing, the particle diameter of the described bed mud smashed is not more than 4mm, and the particle diameter of described coarse sand is 1mm.
Step 2,20 parts of wheat stalk, 6 parts of distiller grains, 1 part of plant ash, 3 parts of tea dust, straw is taken to send out by weight percentage
0.01 part of yeast-like fungi, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, is mixed homogeneously with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium;Institute
The length stating the wheat stalk after pulverizing is 2-3cm.
Step 3, by wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium mixture watering leaching
Thoroughly so as to water content is between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance
In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take 10 parts of carbamide, 3 parts of calcium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of phosphorous acid ammonia by weight percentage, by carbamide, nitric acid
Calcium, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, be uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, mixture is dried, beat
Broken.
Specific embodiment 2
A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, comprises the steps:
Step one, take 15 parts of bed mud and 6 parts of coarse sand by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, equal with coarse sand
Even mixing, the particle diameter of the described bed mud smashed is not more than 4mm, and the particle diameter of described coarse sand is 1-2mm.
Step 2,30 parts of wheat stalk, 8 parts of distiller grains, 2 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of tea dust, straw is taken to send out by weight percentage
0.02 part of yeast-like fungi, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, is mixed homogeneously with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium;Institute
The length stating the wheat stalk after pulverizing is 2-3cm.
Step 3, by wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium mixture watering leaching
Thoroughly so as to water content is between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance
In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take 12 parts of carbamide, 4 parts of calcium nitrate, 23 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of phosphorous acid ammonia by weight percentage, by carbamide, nitre
Sour calcium, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, be uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, mixture is dried, beat
Broken.
Specific embodiment 3
A kind of household balcony plants the preparation method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil, comprises the steps:
Step one, take 20 parts of bed mud and 8 parts of coarse sand by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, equal with coarse sand
Even mixing, the particle diameter of the described bed mud smashed is not more than 4mm, and the particle diameter of described coarse sand is 1-2mm.
Step 2,40 parts of wheat stalk, 10 parts of distiller grains, 3 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of tea dust, straw is taken to send out by weight percentage
0.03 part of yeast-like fungi, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, is mixed homogeneously with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium;Institute
The length stating the wheat stalk after pulverizing is 2-3cm.
Step 3, by wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium mixture watering leaching
Thoroughly so as to water content is between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance
In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take 15 parts of carbamide, 5 parts of calcium nitrate, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of phosphorous acid ammonia by weight percentage, by carbamide, nitric acid
Calcium, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, be uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, mixture is dried, beat
Broken.
Above content is made for the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments detailed description in detail it is impossible to assert that the present invention is specifically real
Apply and be only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, before without departing from present inventive concept
Put, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of household balcony plant Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil preparation method it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps:
Step one, take bed mud 10-20 part and coarse sand 4-8 part by weight percentage, bed mud is dried, smash, sieve, and thick
Sand uniformly mixes;
Step 2, take by weight percentage wheat stalk 20-40 part, distiller grains 6-10 part, plant ash 1-3 part, tea dust 3-5 part,
Stalk fermentation bacterium 0.01-0.03 part, wheat stalk is pulverized with pulverizer, with distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium
Mix homogeneously;
Step 3, the mixture watering of wheat stalk in step 2, distiller grains, plant ash, tea dust, stalk fermentation bacterium is impregnated with,
Make its water content between 60%-70%;
Step 4, the bed mud in step one is mixed homogeneously with the mixture in step 3 with the mixture of coarse sand, put into appearance
In device, with covered rearing with plastic film, carry out fermentation process, fermentation time is 40-50 days;
Step 5, take carbamide 10-15 part, calcium nitrate 3-5 part, potassium sulfate 2-4 part, phosphorous acid ammonia 1-3 part by weight percentage, will
Carbamide, calcium nitrate, potassium sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia are dissolved in clear water, are uniformly sprayed on the mixture fermenting, by mixture
Dry, smash.
2. a kind of household balcony according to claim 1 plant Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil preparation method it is characterised in that:Institute
The particle diameter stating the bed mud smashed in step one is not more than 4mm.
3. a kind of household balcony according to claim 1 plant Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil preparation method it is characterised in that:Institute
The particle diameter stating step one medium coarse sand is 1-2mm.
4. a kind of household balcony according to claim 1 plant Fructus Lycopersici esculenti substrate soil preparation method it is characterised in that:Institute
The length stating the wheat stalk after pulverizing in step 2 is 2-3cm.
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CN201610779293.7A CN106416803A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method |
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CN201610779293.7A CN106416803A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Household balcony tomato plantation matrix soil preparation method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109704847A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-03 | 丹阳市景林园园艺有限公司 | A kind of compost of good permeability |
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DE602007006541D1 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2010-06-24 | Algieplus | USE OF WATER GRASSES AS A CARRIER FOR EARTHODELESS CULTIVATION AND SO MOLDED |
CN102356746A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-02-22 | 胡生明 | Technology for cultivating organic fruit and vegetable matrix |
CN103783033A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-05-14 | 镇江兴农有机肥有限公司 | Organic magic soil and making method thereof |
CN104126435A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-05 | 上海应用技术学院 | Culture medium for home potted blueberries and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (6)
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DE602007006541D1 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2010-06-24 | Algieplus | USE OF WATER GRASSES AS A CARRIER FOR EARTHODELESS CULTIVATION AND SO MOLDED |
CN101434501A (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | 申凤英 | Formulating method of multielement nutrient flower soil |
CN102356746A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-02-22 | 胡生明 | Technology for cultivating organic fruit and vegetable matrix |
CN103783033A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-05-14 | 镇江兴农有机肥有限公司 | Organic magic soil and making method thereof |
CN104126435A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-05 | 上海应用技术学院 | Culture medium for home potted blueberries and preparation method thereof |
CN105837369A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-10 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | High-yield tomato seedling growing matrix |
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CN109704847A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-03 | 丹阳市景林园园艺有限公司 | A kind of compost of good permeability |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |