CN106416597A - Trail-type straw crushing and returning used plastic film retrieval machine - Google Patents

Trail-type straw crushing and returning used plastic film retrieval machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106416597A
CN106416597A CN201610830646.1A CN201610830646A CN106416597A CN 106416597 A CN106416597 A CN 106416597A CN 201610830646 A CN201610830646 A CN 201610830646A CN 106416597 A CN106416597 A CN 106416597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
residual film
crushing
film case
box
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Granted
Application number
CN201610830646.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106416597B (en
Inventor
艾海提·阿卜力米提
麦斯姆古丽·库尔班
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610830646.1A priority Critical patent/CN106416597B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/835Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
    • A01D34/8355Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D82/00Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machines, and discloses a trail-type straw crushing and returning used plastic film retrieval machine which comprises a rack, a power assembly, a straw crushing and returning device, a soil digging and crushing device, a spike tooth conveyer belt, a screening conveying device and a fan type separation collection device, wherein the power assembly is mounted at the front part of the rack and is connected with the power output shaft of a tractor; the straw crushing and returning device is arranged below the front part of the rack; the fan type separation collection device is mounted at the rear part of the rack and is used for separating and collecting root stubbles and a used plastic film; and a conveying packing auger which is capable of conveying crushed straw to sides of the rack is mounted on the straw crushing and returning device. The trail-type straw crushing and returning used plastic film retrieval machine is reasonable and compact in structure, convenient to use and convenient in later farming of fields and later treatment on used plastic films as the straw crushing and returning device, the soil digging and crushing device, the spike tooth conveyer belt, the screening conveying device and the fan type separation collection device are matched and straw crushing and returning and root stubble and used film separation and recycling can be achieved through one time of operation, and the trail-type straw crushing and returning used plastic film retrieval machine has the characteristics of labor conservation, simplicity and convenience and efficiency.

Description

Towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, it is a kind of towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine.
Background technology
Farmland film-covering planting has especially obtained a very wide range of use in arid area in various places at present, but cultivates over the years Residual film timely recovery not yet in effect, cause soil property hardened, degenerate, cause soil quality to decline rapidly, not only hinder crop sprout, Also result in environmental pollution.Existing used plastic collection device is more at present, but existing used plastic collection device is predominantly towed Used plastic collection device, typically can be only done the recovery of residual film and collection it is impossible to complete the harvesting of stalk, pulverizing simultaneously, and real Border is reclaimed and is often also remained crop material in farmland during residual film, be merely able to first pass through specific installation complete straw chopping and returning it The recovery of residual film can be carried out afterwards, job step is many, time-consuming, operating cost high, and in the residual film reclaiming, attachment is wound around Stubble be difficult to separate, be unfavorable for the residual film later stage recycle.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine, overcome above-mentioned prior art no Foot, it can the existing incomplete film-recovering machine of effectively solving cannot realize crop material chopping and returning, stubble cannot efficiently separate in residual film Problem.
The technical scheme is that and realized by following measures:A kind of towed straw chopping and returning used plastic collection Machine, including frame, be arranged on frame front and can be connected with tractor motive power output shaft power assembly, be arranged on frame The straw chopping and returning device of lower front, digging soil crushing device, be arranged on central rack for collect residual film spike-tooth convey Band, be arranged on the screening conveying devices at spike-tooth conveyer belt rear, and be arranged on frame rear portion be used for separating and collecting root stubble with residual The fan type separation and collection device of film, described straw chopping and returning device is provided with can be to straw after frame side conveying crushing The conveying auger of stalk.
Further optimization and/or improvements to foregoing invention technical scheme are presented herein below:
Above-mentioned frame front lower end can be provided with the deep wheel of tune or adjust deep roller, and frame front is provided with heightens front stand, adjust deep wheel or adjust deep Roller heightens front stand bottom by adjusting deep axle bed to be arranged on, and heightens the installation being vertically provided with front stand no less than two Hole, is adjusted deep axle bed to be fixedly mounted on by mounting pin and installing hole and heightens on front stand and can adjust upper-lower height, adjust deep wheel Or adjust deep roller to be arranged on the deep axle bed lower end of tune and can rotate, straw chopping and returning device is fixed on to be heightened on front stand, heightens Front stand bottom is provided with the guiding comb that can help stalk to be cut, and guide comb tooth position is entered in straw chopping and returning device Kou Chu lower end.
Above-mentioned straw chopping and returning device may include crushing cover, pulverizes cutter shaft and pulverizing cutterhead, and crushing cover is fixed on to be heightened On front stand, the pulverizing cutterhead with Disintegrating knife is arranged in crushing cover by pulverizing cutter shaft, and crushing knife shaft end extend out to Crushing cover is outside and is installed with crushing shaft driving wheel;Conveying auger be located at crushing cover upper rear end, conveying auger turn Shaft end is provided with auger driving wheel, and the lower right-hand side of conveying auger is provided with stalk outlet.
The lower rear of above-mentioned frame can be provided with spring suppression wound packages and put, and spring suppression wound packages is put including compacting machine bracket, town Pressure roller, land presser spring and profiling hack lever, the front end of compacting machine bracket is hinged on frame lower rear, town by suppressing frame hinge The rear upper end of depressor frame is hinged with profiling hack lever, and the frame of corresponding profiling hack lever upper position is provided with hack lever guide bracket, profiling Hack lever top is sleeved in hack lever guide bracket and can move up and down, and profiling hack lever upper end is located above hack lever guide bracket and is provided with frame Bar locating part, is set with land presser spring, the upper end of land presser spring holds out against on hack lever guide bracket, land presser in the middle part of profiling hack lever The lower end of spring is fixed on profiling hack lever bottom.
The lower rear of above-mentioned frame can be provided with soil-finishing device, and soil-finishing device includes grading trestle, grading seat, earth level(l)er bullet Spring and profiling guide rod, the top of grading trestle is fixedly mounted in frame, and the front portion of grading seat is hinged on grading trestle lower end, puts down Low front swash plate after height before being fixedly arranged at the front end with of native seat, the lower end of grading seat is fixed with the lower flat board of horizontal direction, under front swash plate End is connected as a single entity with lower flat board front end, and the rear portion of grading seat is hinged with profiling guide rod by guide rod hinge, and grading trestle rear portion is solid Surely there is the guiding transverse slat with guide rod hole, profiling guide rod top is sleeved on guide rod in the hole and can move up and down, in the middle part of profiling guide rod It is set with earth level(l)er spring, the upper end of earth level(l)er spring holds out against on guiding transverse slat, and the lower end of earth level(l)er spring is fixed on profiling Guide rod bottom.
Above-mentioned fan type separation and collection device may include blower fan, root stubble collecting box and residual film collecting box, screening conveying devices Blower fan is fixed with the frame of lower rear, the air outlet of blower fan is located at below the rear end of screening conveying devices and its air outlet court Rearwardly and upwardly, the frame at blower fan rear is provided with root stubble collecting box, and the frame of screening conveying devices rear upper is provided with residual film Collecting box, residual film collecting box rear portion is provided with guide housing box, and the upper rear end of guide housing box internal chamber wall is the smooth arc extending forward Face, box import is led in the lower end of guide housing box, and the upper front end of guide housing box leads box outlet, the upper lumen of root stubble collecting box Pass sequentially through lead box import, guide housing box inner chamber, lead box outlet with residual film collection box cavity communicate.
Above-mentioned residual film collecting box can be side oblique type residual film case, and the upper rear end of side oblique type residual film case is provided with and leads box outlet phase Logical residual film case charging aperture, the right-hand member of side oblique type residual film case is provided with the discharge port with right end cap, and right end cap upper end is cut with scissors by right cover Axle is hinged on side oblique type residual film case, and there is air outlet at the top of side oblique type residual film case is installed with filter screen, side oblique type residual film The right side lower end of case is hinged in frame by residual film case hinge, and the front side right lower quadrant of side oblique type residual film case is fixed with residual film case and lives Stopper rod seat, the frame in front of side oblique type residual film case lower left quarter is fixed with residual film case fluid cylinder seat and is provided with residual film case self-unloading liquid Cylinder, the piston rod right-hand member of residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder is hinged in residual film case piston pole socket, before the upper end of right end cap is fixed with right cover Free bearing, before right cover, the left end of free bearing extends to right cover hinge left and hinged is provided with front tension bar, the hinged peace in lower end of front tension bar It is contained in the frame of residual film case hinge left.
Above-mentioned residual film collecting box can be BI residual film case, the rear end left and right sides of BI residual film case be respectively fixed with to The residual film case free bearing that the back lower place extends, residual film case free bearing bottom is hinged on root stubble collecting box upper rear end by residual film case hinge, There is air outlet at the top of BI residual film case is installed with filter screen, and the middle part lower end of BI residual film case is fixed with residual film case Piston pole socket, the frame of BI residual film case lower front is fixed with residual film case fluid cylinder seat and is provided with residual film case self-unloading liquid Cylinder, the piston rod upper end of residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder is hinged in residual film case piston pole socket, two about the nock of guide housing box Side is respectively fixed with leads box free bearing, leads and is hingedly mounted on by leading box hinge on the rear portion of BI residual film case in the middle part of box free bearing End, the front end leading box free bearing extends to and leads in front of box hinge and hinged being provided with leads box pull bar, leads the hinged peace in lower end of box pull bar It is contained on the root stubble collecting box in front of residual film case hinge.
Above-mentioned digging soil crushing device can be fixedly mounted on to be adjusted in deep wheel or the frame at the deep roller rear of tune, and digging soil crushing device can Including digging cover, rotary blade and hack roll set device, rotary blade is arranged on digging cover inner chamber front portion, rotary blade by rotary tillage cutter shaft Shaft end extend out to digging cover outside and is installed with rotary tillage shaft driving wheel, and rotary tillage shaft driving wheel passes through transmission belt or driving-chain It is connected with power assembly, hack roll set device includes the hack roller no less than two, is evenly equipped with blade outside each hack roller, its In hack roller be active hack roller, it is outside and be installed with that the roller end of the hack roller of active extend out to digging cover Hack axle driving wheel, hack axle driving wheel is connected with power assembly by transmission belt or driving-chain, the rotating shaft of remaining hack roller It is connected with the rotating shaft of the hack roller of active by driving belt or driving chain or travelling gear.
Roller type brush residual film cleaning device can be provided with the frame at above-mentioned spike-tooth conveyer belt rear portion, roller type brush residual film cleaning fills Put including brush roll axle bed, brush roll rotating shaft and clear film brush roll, the frame near spike-tooth conveyer belt upper rear end position is provided with brush roll Frame, brush roll rotating shaft is fixed on brush roll frame by brush roll axle bed, and the end of brush roll rotating shaft is installed with brush roll driving wheel, brush roll The clear film brush roll that adhered to residual film on spike-tooth conveyer belt can be cleared up is fixed with rotating shaft, clear film brush roll is located at screening conveying devices Middle part above.
Front crushing roll and rear crushing roll can be transversely provided with the middle part of above-mentioned screening conveying devices, the rear portion of frame sets There is vertical frame bar, front crushing roll is arranged on vertical frame bar by rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of front crushing roll is connected with power assembly, corresponding perpendicular The frame at hack lever rear be provided with rear roll stand free bearing and hinged back roller hack lever is installed, rear crushing roll is arranged on back roller by rotating shaft Hack lever top, the middle part of back roller hack lever is connected with vertical frame bar by tension spring and makes rear crushing roll be pressed on front crushing roll On.
The front portion of above-mentioned frame can be provided with the front lowering or hoisting gear being connected, front lowering or hoisting gear with tractor traction frame Including draw bar, traction stand, adjust hack lever and front hydraulic cylinder, the front end of draw bar is provided with and can be connected with tractor traction frame The towing pad connecing, the rear end of draw bar is fixed with traction stand, and the rear portion lower end of traction stand is provided with adjustment seat, the front end of frame Lower hinge has regulation hack lever, and the front portion of regulation hack lever is distributed with the hack lever pin-and-hole no less than two, adjusting bracket in the horizontal direction Bar is hinged in adjustment seat by hack lever pin-and-hole and connecting pin, and the rear end of the cylinder block of front hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the upper front end of frame, The piston rod front end of front hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the upper rear end of traction stand;Or/and, the rear portion of frame can be provided with walking The rear lowering or hoisting gear of wheel, rear lowering or hoisting gear includes wheel carrier free bearing, walking round frame and rear hydraulic cylinder, the fixing peace in rear portion lower end of frame Equipped with wheel carrier free bearing, the rear portion of walking round frame is arranged on wheel carrier free bearing by rotating shaft, and the rear end of the cylinder block of rear hydraulic cylinder is hinged on In frame above wheel carrier free bearing, the piston rod front end of rear hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the front portion of walking round frame, and road wheel passes through wheel shaft It is arranged on the front end of walking round frame.
Above-mentioned power assembly may include gearbox and middle power transmission shaft, and frame front is installed with gearbox, gearbox Input shaft front end is provided with the universal joint being connected with tractor motive power output shaft, and the first output shaft right part of gearbox is solid Surely there is front driving wheel, front driving wheel is connected with crushing shaft driving wheel, the second output shaft left part of gearbox drives after being fixed with Wheel, central rack is provided with middle power transmission shaft, and rear drive sprocket is connected with middle power transmission shaft, middle power transmission shaft respectively with conveying auger, nail Tooth conveyer belt, screening conveying devices, the fan shaft of fan type separation and collection device are connected.
Present configuration is reasonable and compact, easy to use, and it passes through straw chopping and returning device and digging soil crushing device, nail Tooth conveyer belt, screening conveying devices, the cooperation of fan type separation and collection device, one-stop operation can realize straw chopping and returning, root Stubble with residual film separation and recovery, be easy to field subsequently cultivate and residual film subsequent treatment, there is laborsaving, easy, efficient feature.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is the right side structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the backsight structural representation during residual film collecting box closing in accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the backsight structural representation during residual film collecting box unlatching in accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the right side structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the left view structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Coding in accompanying drawing is respectively:1 is frame, and 2 is spike-tooth conveyer belt, and 3 is conveying auger, and 4 is that tune is deep takes turns or adjust deep Roller, 5 is to heighten front stand, and 6 is guiding comb, and 7 is crushing cover, and 8 is to pulverize cutter shaft, and 9 is pulverizing cutterhead, and 10 drive for crushing shaft Wheel, 11 is auger driving wheel, and 12 is stalk outlet, and 13 is compacting machine bracket, and 14 is suppression cylinder, and 15 is land presser spring, 16 For profiling hack lever, 17 is hack lever guide bracket, and 18 is grading trestle, and 19 is grading seat, and 20 is earth level(l)er spring, and 21 is profiling guide rod, 22 is guiding transverse slat, and 23 is vertical frame bar, and 24 is blower fan, and 25 is root stubble collecting box, and 26 is residual film collecting box, and 27 is guide housing box, 28 is to lead box import, and 29 is to lead box outlet, and 30 is residual film case charging aperture, and 31 is right end cap, and 32 is right cover hinge, and 33 is filter screen, 34 is residual film case hinge, and 35 is residual film case piston pole socket, and 36 is residual film case fluid cylinder seat, and 37 is residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder, and 38 is the right side Free bearing before lid, 39 is front tension bar, and 40 is residual film case free bearing, and 41 is to lead box free bearing, and 42 is to lead box hinge, and 43 is to lead box pull bar, 44 For digging cover, 45 is rotary blade, and 46 is rotary tillage shaft driving wheel, and 47 is hack roller, and 48 is hack axle driving wheel, and 49 is brushroll axle Seat, 50 is brush roll rotating shaft, and 51 is clear film brush roll, and 52 is brush roll frame, and 53 is brush roll driving wheel, and 54 is front crushing roll, and 55 is rear pressure Broken roller, 56 is rear roll stand free bearing, and 57 is back roller hack lever, and 58 is tension spring, and 59 is draw bar, and 60 is traction stand, and 61 is to adjust Section hack lever, 62 is front hydraulic cylinder, and 63 is adjustment seat, and 64 is road wheel, and 65 is wheel carrier free bearing, and 66 is walking round frame, and 67 is rear liquid Cylinder pressure, 68 is gearbox, and 69 is middle power transmission shaft, and 70 is universal joint, and 71 is front driving wheel, and 72 is rear drive sprocket.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is not limited by following embodiments, can technology according to the present invention scheme determine specifically with actual conditions Embodiment.
In the present invention, for the ease of description, the direction advanced when being worked with the present invention as front, the relative position of each part The description putting relation is all to be described using the front end of the present invention as reference, such as:The position of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. The relation of putting is to determine according to the direction of front end of the present invention relatively.
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, this towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine includes frame 1, is arranged on frame 1 front portion And the power assembly being connected with tractor motive power output shaft, the straw chopping and returning dress being arranged on frame 1 lower front Put, digging soil crushing device, be arranged on frame 1 middle part for collecting the spike-tooth conveyer belt 2 of residual film, being arranged on spike-tooth conveyer belt 2 after The screening conveying devices of side, and it is arranged on frame 1 rear portion for separating and collecting the fan type separation and collection dress of root stubble and residual film Put, described straw chopping and returning device is provided with can be to the conveying auger 3 of stalk after frame 1 side conveying crushing.Pass through Straw chopping and returning device, the present invention can directly pulverize the stalk of crop and realize straw-returning, by digging soil crushing device The residual film in soil and root stubble can be excavated, and throw after residual film and the most of soil of root stubble removing to spike-tooth conveyer belt 2, lead to Cross spike-tooth conveyer belt 2 and collect conveying root stubble and residual film, after screening conveying devices remove soil further, divided by fan type Collection device is selected to efficiently separate root stubble and residual film;By straw chopping and returning device and digging soil crushing device, spike-tooth conveyer belt 2nd, screening conveying devices, the cooperation of fan type separation and collection device, one-stop operation can realize straw chopping and returning, root stubble and residual film Separation and recovery, be easy to field subsequently cultivate and residual film subsequent treatment.
Above-mentioned towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine can be optimized further or/and changes according to actual needs Enter:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, frame 1 front lower ends are provided with the deep wheel of tune or adjust deep roller 4, and frame 1 front portion is provided with vertical before heightening Frame 5, adjusts deep wheel or adjusts deep roller 4 to heighten front stand 5 bottom by adjusting deep axle bed to be arranged on, heighten on front stand 5 vertically It is provided with the installing hole no less than two, adjust deep axle bed to be fixedly mounted on by mounting pin and installing hole and heighten on front stand 5 and energy Enough adjust upper-lower height, adjust deep wheel or adjust deep roller 4 to be arranged on the deep axle bed lower end of tune and can rotate, straw chopping and returning device is admittedly It is scheduled on and heightens on front stand 5, heighten front stand 5 bottom and the guiding comb 6 that can help stalk to be cut is installed, guide comb The 6 entrance lower ends being located at straw chopping and returning device.The height adjusted deep wheel or adjust deep roller 4 to be capable of straw chopping and returning device Degree is adjusted, using convenient.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, straw chopping and returning device includes crushing cover 7, pulverizes cutter shaft 8 and pulverizing cutterhead 9, powder Broken cover 7 is fixed on to be heightened on front stand 5, and the pulverizing cutterhead 9 with Disintegrating knife is passed through pulverizing cutter shaft 8 and is arranged in crushing cover 7, Pulverize cutter shaft 8 end to extend out to crushing cover 7 outside and be installed with crushing shaft driving wheel 10;Conveying auger 3 is located at crushing cover 7 Upper rear end, the roller end of conveying auger 3 is provided with auger driving wheel 11, and the lower right-hand side of conveying auger 3 is provided with stalk row Outlet 12.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, the lower rear of frame 1 is provided with spring suppression wound packages and puts, and spring suppression wound packages puts bag Include compacting machine bracket 13, suppression cylinder 14, land presser spring 15 and profiling hack lever 16, the front end of compacting machine bracket 13 is passed through to suppress frame hinge Axle is hinged on frame 1 lower rear, and the rear upper end of compacting machine bracket 13 is hinged with profiling hack lever 16, corresponding profiling hack lever 16 top The frame 1 of position is provided with hack lever guide bracket 17, and profiling hack lever 16 top is sleeved in hack lever guide bracket 17 and can move up and down, and imitates Shape hack lever 16 upper end is located at hack lever guide bracket 17 top and is provided with hack lever locating part, is set with land presser bullet in the middle part of profiling hack lever 16 Spring 15, the upper end of land presser spring 15 holds out against on hack lever guide bracket 17, and the lower end of land presser spring 15 is fixed on profiling hack lever 16 Bottom.Profiling hack lever 16 is prevented from by hack lever locating part and departs from hack lever guide bracket 17, by the land presser from different elastic force Spring 15, or by adjusting the decrement size of land presser spring 15, land presser spring 15 can be adjusted to hack lever guide bracket 17 The elastic pressure applying, thus adjust the compacting machine bracket 13 profiling flexibility ratio that ground height rises and falls relatively.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, the lower rear of frame 1 is provided with soil-finishing device, and soil-finishing device includes grading frame Post 18, grading seat 19, earth level(l)er spring 20 and profiling guide rod 21, the top of grading trestle 18 is fixedly mounted in frame 1, grading The front portion of seat 19 is hinged on grading trestle 18 lower end, low front swash plate, grading seat 19 after height before being fixedly arranged at the front end with of grading seat 19 Lower end be fixed with the lower flat board of horizontal direction, front swash plate lower end is connected as a single entity with lower flat board front end, and the rear portion of grading seat 19 leads to Cross guide rod hinge and be hinged with profiling guide rod 21, grading trestle 18 rear portion is fixed with the guiding transverse slat 22 with guide rod hole, profiling guide rod 21 tops are sleeved on guide rod in the hole and can move up and down, and are set with earth level(l)er spring 20, earth level(l)er bullet in the middle part of profiling guide rod 21 The upper end of spring 20 holds out against on guiding transverse slat 22, and the lower end of earth level(l)er spring 20 is fixed on profiling guide rod 21 bottom.Soil-finishing device It is preferably located at spring and suppresses the front that wound packages is put, by the earth level(l)er spring 20 from different elastic force, earth level(l)er bullet can be adjusted The lower pressure that spring 20 applies to grading seat 19 rear portion, thus adjust the grading seat 19 profiling flexibility ratio that ground height rises and falls relatively.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, fan type separation and collection device includes blower fan 24, root stubble collecting box 25 and residual film and collects Case 26, the frame 1 of screening conveying devices lower rear is fixed with blower fan 24, and the air outlet of blower fan 24 is located at screening conveying devices Rear end below and its air outlet towards back upper place, the frame 1 at blower fan 24 rear is provided with root stubble collecting box 25, screening conveying dress The frame 1 putting rear upper is provided with residual film collecting box 26, and residual film collecting box 26 rear portion is provided with guide housing box 27, guide housing box 27 The upper rear end of internal chamber wall is the smooth cambered surface extending forward, and box import 28, guide housing box 27 are led in the lower end of guide housing box 27 Upper front end lead box outlet 29, the upper lumen of root stubble collecting box 25 passes sequentially through leads box import 28, in guide housing box 27 Chamber, lead box outlet and 29 communicate with residual film collecting box 26 inner chamber.Guide housing box 27 can play the guiding role to wind direction and residual film, passes through Blower fan 24 can separate root stubble and residual film, and in the material that screening conveying devices fall, lighter residual film is blown through guide housing box 27 Enter residual film collecting box 26, heavier root stubble falls in root stubble collecting box 25.
Embodiment one:As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4, residual film collecting box 26 is side oblique type residual film case, side oblique type residual film case Upper rear end is provided with and leads the residual film case charging aperture 30 that box outlet 29 communicates, and the right-hand member of side oblique type residual film case is provided with band right end cap 31 Discharge port, right end cap 31 upper end is hinged on side oblique type residual film case by right cover hinge 32, and the top of side oblique type residual film case has Air outlet is simultaneously installed with filter screen 33, and the right side lower end of side oblique type residual film case is hinged in frame 1 by residual film case hinge 34, The front side right lower quadrant of side oblique type residual film case is fixed with residual film case piston pole socket 35, the frame 1 in front of side oblique type residual film case lower left quarter On be fixed with residual film case fluid cylinder seat 36 and residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder 37 be installed, the piston rod right-hand member hinge of residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder 37 It is connected in residual film case piston pole socket 35, the upper end of right end cap 31 is fixed with free bearing 38 before right cover, and before right cover, the left end of free bearing 38 prolongs Extend right cover hinge 32 left and hinged front tension bar 39 is installed, it is left that the lower end of front tension bar 39 is hingedly mounted on residual film case hinge 34 In the frame 1 of side.Preferably in the frame 1 below right end cap 31 and residual film collecting box 26, setting hook, collecting bag is directly hung Hook can achieve automatic bagging, using convenient.
Embodiment two:As shown in accompanying drawing 5,6, residual film collecting box 26 is BI residual film case, the rear end of BI residual film case The left and right sides is respectively fixed with the residual film case free bearing 40 extending to the back lower place, and residual film case hinge 34 is passed through in residual film case free bearing 40 bottom It is hinged on root stubble collecting box 25 upper rear end, there is air outlet at the top of BI residual film case is installed with filter screen 33, hypsokinesis The middle part lower end of formula residual film case is fixed with residual film case piston pole socket 35, and the frame 1 of BI residual film case lower front is fixed with Residual film case fluid cylinder seat 36 is simultaneously provided with residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder 37, and the piston rod upper end of residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder 37 is hinged on residual film In case piston pole socket 35, the nock left and right sides of guide housing box 27 is respectively fixed with leads box free bearing 41, leads in box free bearing 41 Portion is hingedly mounted on the rear upper end of BI residual film case by leading box hinge 42, lead box free bearing 41 front end extend to lead box hinge Axle 42 front hinged being provided with leads box pull bar 43, the lower end leading box pull bar 43 is hingedly mounted on the root in residual film case hinge 34 front On stubble collecting box 25.When the piston rod of residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder 37 is fully extended, residual film collecting box 26 tilts to open and lead Open backward to cover box 27, the residual film of wherein collection unloads, the residual film when the piston rod of residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder 37 is fully retracted Collecting box 26 and guide housing box 27 reset, and residual film collecting box 26 is closed.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, digging soil crushing device is fixedly mounted on to be adjusted in deep wheel or the frame 1 at deep roller 4 rear of tune, Digging soil crushing device includes digging cover 44, rotary blade 45 and hack roll set device, and rotary blade 45 is arranged on pick by rotary tillage cutter shaft Soil cover 44 inner chamber is anterior, and rotary blade shaft end extend out to digging cover 44 outside and is installed with rotary tillage shaft driving wheel 46, rotary tillage Axle driving wheel 46 is connected with power assembly by transmission belt or driving-chain, and hack roll set device includes the hack no less than two Roller 47, is evenly equipped with blade outside each hack roller 47, one of hack roller 47 is the hack roller 47 of active, the hack roller 47 of active Roller end extend out to that digging cover 44 is outside and be installed with hack axle driving wheel 48, hack axle driving wheel 48 passes through transmission Band or driving-chain are connected with power assembly, and driving belt or driving chain or travelling gear are passed through in the rotating shaft of remaining hack roller 47 Rotating shaft with the hack roller 47 of active is connected.Rotary tillage shaft driving wheel 46, hack axle driving wheel 48 can be sprocket wheel or belt pulley, Rotary tillage shaft driving wheel 46, hack axle driving wheel 48 are connected with power assembly by corresponding driving-chain or driving belt respectively.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, the frame 1 at spike-tooth conveyer belt 2 rear portion is provided with roller type brush residual film cleaning device, brush Roll-type residual film cleaning device includes brush roll axle bed 49, brush roll rotating shaft 50 and clear film brush roll 51, near spike-tooth conveyer belt 2 upper rear end The frame 1 of position is provided with brush roll frame 52, and brush roll rotating shaft 50 is fixed on brush roll frame 52 by brush roll axle bed 49, brush roll rotating shaft 50 End be installed with brush roll driving wheel 53, brush roll rotating shaft 50 is fixed with can clear up adhered on spike-tooth conveyer belt 2 residual The clear film brush roll 51 of film, clear film brush roll 51 is located above the middle part of screening conveying devices.Can be clear rapidly by clear film brush roll 51 Hang attached residual film on the spike-tooth of reason spike-tooth conveyer belt 2, and so that residual film is fallen in screening conveying devices, substantially increase spike-tooth conveying Efficiency with 2 pickup residual films.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, above the middle part of screening conveying devices, transversely it is provided with front crushing roll 54 and rear crushing roll 55, The rear portion of frame 1 is provided with vertical frame bar 23, and front crushing roll 54 is arranged on vertical frame bar 23 by rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of front crushing roll 54 with Power assembly is connected, and the frame 1 at corresponding vertical frame bar 23 rear is provided with rear roll stand free bearing 56 and hinged is provided with back roller hack lever 57, rear crushing roll 55 is arranged on back roller hack lever 57 top by rotating shaft, and the middle part of back roller hack lever 57 is passed through tension spring 58 and erected Hack lever 23 is connected and so that rear crushing roll 55 is pressed on front crushing roll 54.Front crushing roll 54 and rear crushing roll 55 can be arranged on Between roller type brush residual film cleaning device and screening conveying devices, can be by clear film brush roll by front crushing roll 54 and rear crushing roll 55 The soil block adhering in the lower residual film of 51 cleanings rolls broken, is easy to screening conveying devices and carries out follow-up screening process;By setting Back roller hack lever 57 and tension spring 58, it can be avoided that the stone that cannot crush in residual film and stone damage equipment, front pressure simultaneously Broken roller 54 can make stone and stone separate with residual film with rolling of rear crushing roll 55, stone and stone due to heavier can be by sieving Distributor front portion falls, and realizes separating with residual film.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the front portion of frame 1 is provided with the front lowering or hoisting gear being connected with tractor traction frame, Front lowering or hoisting gear includes draw bar 59, traction stand 60, adjusts hack lever 61 and front hydraulic cylinder 62, and the front end of draw bar 59 is provided with energy Enough towing pads being connected with tractor traction frame, the rear end of draw bar 59 is fixed with traction stand 60, after traction stand 60 Subordinate end is provided with adjustment seat 63, and the front lower portion of frame 1 is hinged with regulation hack lever 61, adjusts the front portion of hack lever 61 in the horizontal direction Hack lever pin-and-hole no less than two is distributed with, adjusts hack lever 61 and be hinged in adjustment seat 63 by hack lever pin-and-hole and connecting pin, front The rear end of the cylinder block of hydraulic cylinder 62 is hinged on the upper front end of frame 1, and the piston rod front end of front hydraulic cylinder 62 is hinged on traction stand 60 upper rear end;The rear portion of frame 1 is provided with the rear lowering or hoisting gear with road wheel 64, and rear lowering or hoisting gear includes wheel carrier free bearing 65th, walking round frame 66 and rear hydraulic cylinder 67, the rear portion lower end of frame 1 is installed with wheel carrier free bearing 65, after walking round frame 66 Portion is arranged on wheel carrier free bearing 65 by rotating shaft, and the rear end of the cylinder block of rear hydraulic cylinder 67 is hinged on the frame 1 of wheel carrier free bearing 65 top On, the piston rod front end of rear hydraulic cylinder 67 is hinged on the front portion of walking round frame 66, and road wheel 64 is arranged on road wheel by wheel shaft The front end of frame 66.When actually used, when the piston rod only making front hydraulic cylinder 62 stretches out, before front hydraulic cylinder 62 drives frame 1 Portion upper end rotates up around the front end adjusting hack lever 61, and anterior tune is deeply taken turns or adjusts deep roller 8 and digging device to leave ground, equipment Can use as level land, scarification equipment;When the piston rod only making rear hydraulic cylinder 67 stretches out, the bullet at frame 1 rear portion can be made Spring suppression wound packages puts and soil-finishing device leaves ground, and equipment can be only used as used plastic collection machinery and use.Additionally, current hydraulic cylinder 62 and the piston rod of rear hydraulic cylinder 67 when simultaneously stretching out, the piston rod of rear hydraulic cylinder 67 drives walking round frame 66 front end to backspin Turn, so that frame 1 rear portion is lifted, ground is left on the level land at equipment rear portion, site preparation device, front hydraulic cylinder 62 drives the front portion of frame 1 Upper end rotates up around the front end adjusting hack lever 61, so that the tune of front portion is deeply taken turns or adjusts deep roller 8 and digging device to leave ground, finally So that equipment is risen and be in travel position, be readily transported and do not damage road surface;When reaching work plot, by hydraulic cylinder before retracting 62 and the piston rod of rear hydraulic cylinder 67, deep roller 8 and digging device, and the spring suppression wound packages at rear portion are taken turns or adjusted to anterior tune deeply Put, soil-finishing device contacts ground, the present invention integrally falls, and equipment is in used plastic collection and level land, scarification equipment working condition.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, the rear portion of frame 1 is provided with the rear lowering or hoisting gear with road wheel 64, afterwards lifting dress Put including wheel carrier free bearing 65, walking round frame 66 and rear hydraulic cylinder 67, the rear portion lower end of frame 1 is installed with wheel carrier free bearing 65, The rear portion of walking round frame 66 is arranged on wheel carrier free bearing 65 by rotating shaft, and the rear end of the cylinder block of rear hydraulic cylinder 67 is hinged on wheel carrier free bearing In the frame 1 of 65 tops, the piston rod front end of rear hydraulic cylinder 67 is hinged on the front portion of walking round frame 66, and road wheel 64 passes through wheel shaft It is arranged on the front end of walking round frame 66.When actually used, when the piston rod of rear hydraulic cylinder 67 stretches out, frame 1 rear portion can be made Spring suppression wound packages put and soil-finishing device leaves ground, equipment can be only used as used plastic collection machinery and use.As needed, machine The front portion of frame 1 is provided with the draw bar 59 being connected with tractor traction frame, drives draw bar by tractor traction frame 59 lift can make equipment rise be in travel position, be readily transported and do not damage road surface, when reach work plot when, tractor Hitch frame drives draw bar 59 to fall.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,5,6, power assembly includes gearbox 68 and middle power transmission shaft 69, the anterior fixed installation of frame 1 There is gearbox 68, the input shaft front end of gearbox 68 is provided with the universal joint 70 being connected with tractor motive power output shaft, First output shaft right part of gearbox 68 is fixed with front driving wheel 71, and front driving wheel 71 is connected with crushing shaft driving wheel 10, becomes Second output shaft left part of fast case 68 is fixed with rear drive sprocket 72, is provided with middle power transmission shaft 69 in the middle part of frame 1, rear drive sprocket 72 with Middle power transmission shaft 69 is connected, and middle power transmission shaft 69 is divided with conveying auger 3, spike-tooth conveyer belt 1, screening conveying devices, fan type respectively The fan shaft selecting collection device is connected.According to actual needs, front driving wheel 71, rear drive sprocket 72 can be sprocket wheel or belt Wheel.When actually used, driven respectively by gearbox 68 and middle power transmission shaft 69, it is possible to increase the transfer motion power that equipment is fed forward And the transfer motion power that conveys backward, the rotary tillage shaft driving wheel 46 of digging soil crushing device can also be connected with rear drive sprocket 72, And hack axle driving wheel 48 is connected with middle power transmission shaft 69, so it is driven respectively, the conveying of power and distribution more equalize, equipment Power performance preferably, simplify transmission mechanism, installation and maintenance are more convenient simultaneously.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiments of the invention, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can basis It is actually needed the non-essential technical characteristic of increase and decrease, to meet the demand of different situations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine is it is characterised in that including frame, being arranged on frame front energy Enough power assemblies being connected with tractor motive power output shaft, it is arranged on straw chopping and returning device below frame front, pick Native soil crushing device, it is arranged on central rack for collecting the spike-tooth conveyer belt of residual film, be arranged on the screening at spike-tooth conveyer belt rear Conveying device, and it is arranged on frame rear portion for separating and collecting the fan type separation and collection device of root stubble and residual film, described straw Being provided with stalk chopping and returning device can be to the conveying auger of stalk after frame side conveying crushing.
2. towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that frame front lower end It is provided with the deep wheel of tune or adjusts deep roller, frame front is provided with heightens front stand, adjust deep wheel or adjust deep roller to be arranged on tune by adjusting deep axle bed High front stand bottom, heightens the installing hole being vertically provided with front stand no less than two, adjusts deep axle bed to pass through mounting pin And installing hole is fixedly mounted on and heightens on front stand and can adjust upper-lower height, adjust deep wheel or adjust deep roller to be arranged on the deep axle bed of tune Lower end simultaneously can rotate, and straw chopping and returning device is fixed on to be heightened on front stand, heightens front stand bottom and is provided with and can help Hold the guiding comb of stalk to be cut, guide comb tooth position is in the entrance lower end of straw chopping and returning device.
3. towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that straw chopping and returning Device includes crushing cover, pulverizes cutter shaft and pulverizing cutterhead, and crushing cover is fixed on to be heightened on front stand, the pulverizing with Disintegrating knife Cutterhead is arranged in crushing cover by pulverizing cutter shaft, and crushing knife shaft end extend out to crushing cover outside and is installed with crushing shaft Driving wheel;Conveying auger is located at the upper rear end of crushing cover, and the roller end of conveying auger is provided with auger driving wheel, conveying auger Lower right-hand side be provided with stalk outlet.
4. towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 is it is characterised in that frame Lower rear is provided with spring suppression wound packages and puts, and spring suppression wound packages is put including compacting machine bracket, suppression cylinder, land presser spring and imitated Shape hack lever, the front end of compacting machine bracket is hinged on frame lower rear by suppressing frame hinge, and the rear upper end of compacting machine bracket is hinged There is profiling hack lever, the frame of corresponding profiling hack lever upper position is provided with hack lever guide bracket, and profiling hack lever top is sleeved on hack lever and leads Seat is interior and can move up and down, and profiling hack lever upper end is located above hack lever guide bracket and is provided with hack lever locating part, in profiling hack lever Portion is set with land presser spring, and the upper end of land presser spring holds out against on hack lever guide bracket, and the lower end of land presser spring is fixed on imitative Shape hack lever bottom;Or/and, the lower rear of frame is provided with soil-finishing device, and soil-finishing device includes grading trestle, grading seat, grading Device spring and profiling guide rod, the top of grading trestle is fixedly mounted in frame, and the front portion of grading seat is hinged under grading trestle End, low front swash plate after height before being fixedly arranged at the front end with of grading seat, the lower end of grading seat is fixed with the lower flat board of horizontal direction, front tiltedly Plate lower end is connected as a single entity with lower flat board front end, and the rear portion of grading seat is hinged with profiling guide rod by guide rod hinge, after grading trestle Portion is fixed with the guiding transverse slat with guide rod hole, and profiling guide rod top is sleeved on guide rod in the hole and can move up and down, profiling guide rod Middle part is set with earth level(l)er spring, and the upper end of earth level(l)er spring holds out against on guiding transverse slat, and the lower end of earth level(l)er spring is fixed on Profiling guide rod bottom.
5. the towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 is it is characterised in that blower fan Formula separation and collection device includes blower fan, root stubble collecting box and residual film collecting box, solid in the frame of screening conveying devices lower rear Surely there is blower fan, the air outlet of blower fan is located at below the rear end of screening conveying devices and its air outlet is towards back upper place, blower fan rear Frame be provided with root stubble collecting box, the frame of screening conveying devices rear upper is provided with residual film collecting box, residual film collecting box Rear portion is provided with guide housing box, and the upper rear end of guide housing box internal chamber wall is the smooth cambered surface extending forward, the lower end of guide housing box Lead box import, the upper front end of guide housing box leads box outlet, the upper lumen of root stubble collecting box pass sequentially through lead box import, Guide housing box inner chamber, lead box outlet with residual film collection box cavity communicate.
6. towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that residual film collecting box is Side oblique type residual film case, the upper rear end of side oblique type residual film case is provided with and leads the residual film case charging aperture that box outlet communicates, and side oblique type is residual The right-hand member of film case is provided with the discharge port with right end cap, and right end cap upper end is hinged on side oblique type residual film case by right cover hinge, side There is air outlet at the top of formula of inclining residual film case is installed with filter screen, and residual film case hinge is passed through in the right side lower end of side oblique type residual film case It is hinged in frame, the front side right lower quadrant of side oblique type residual film case is fixed with residual film case piston pole socket, side oblique type residual film case lower left quarter It is fixed with residual film case fluid cylinder seat in the frame in front and residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder is installed, the piston rod of residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder is right End is hinged in residual film case piston pole socket, and the upper end of right end cap is fixed with free bearing before right cover, and before right cover, the left end of free bearing extends to Right cover hinge left and hinged front tension bar is installed, the lower end of front tension bar is hingedly mounted in the frame of residual film case hinge left; Or/and, residual film collecting box is BI residual film case, and the rear end left and right sides of BI residual film case is respectively fixed with prolongs to the back lower place The residual film case free bearing stretched, residual film case free bearing bottom is hinged on root stubble collecting box upper rear end by residual film case hinge, and BI is residual There is air outlet at the top of film case is installed with filter screen, and the middle part lower end of BI residual film case is fixed with residual film case piston rod Seat, the frame of BI residual film case lower front is fixed with residual film case fluid cylinder seat and is provided with residual film case self-unloading fluid cylinder, residual film The piston rod upper end of case self-unloading fluid cylinder is hinged in residual film case piston pole socket, and the nock left and right sides of guide housing box is solid respectively Surely lead box free bearing, lead the rear upper end being hingedly mounted on BI residual film case in the middle part of box free bearing by leading box hinge, lead box hinge The front end of seat extends to leads in front of box hinge and hinged being provided with leads box pull bar, and the lower end leading box pull bar is hingedly mounted on residual film case On root stubble collecting box in front of hinge.
7. the towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, its feature exists It is fixedly mounted in digging soil crushing device and adjusts in the deep frame taken turns or adjust deep roller rear, digging soil crushing device includes digging cover, rotation Cultivated knife and hack roll set device, rotary blade is arranged on digging cover inner chamber front portion by rotary tillage cutter shaft, and rotary blade shaft end extend out to Digging cover is outside and is installed with rotary tillage shaft driving wheel, and rotary tillage shaft driving wheel passes through transmission belt or driving-chain and power assembly phase Connect, hack roll set device includes the hack roller no less than two, is evenly equipped with blade outside each hack roller, one of hack roller For the hack roller of active, it is outside and be installed with hack axle and drive that the roller end of the hack roller of active extend out to digging cover Wheel, hack axle driving wheel is connected with power assembly by transmission belt or driving-chain, and the rotating shaft of remaining hack roller is passed through to be driven skin Band or driving chain or travelling gear are connected with the rotating shaft of the hack roller of active;Or/and, in the frame at spike-tooth conveyer belt rear portion Roller type brush residual film cleaning device is installed, roller type brush residual film cleaning device includes brush roll axle bed, brush roll rotating shaft and clear film brush roll, leans on The frame of nearly spike-tooth conveyer belt upper rear end position is provided with brush roll frame, and brush roll rotating shaft is fixed on brush roll frame by brush roll axle bed On, the end of brush roll rotating shaft is installed with brush roll driving wheel, brush roll rotating shaft is fixed with and can clear up institute on spike-tooth conveyer belt The clear film brush roll of adhesion residual film, clear film brush roll is located above the middle part of screening conveying devices.
8. towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that screening conveying devices Middle part above be transversely provided with front crushing roll and rear crushing roll, the rear portion of frame is provided with vertical frame bar, front crushing roll pass through rotating shaft It is arranged on vertical frame bar, the rotating shaft of front crushing roll is connected with power assembly, the frame at corresponding vertical frame bar rear is provided with back roller Frame free bearing and hinged back roller hack lever is installed, rear crushing roll is arranged on back roller hack lever top, the middle part of back roller hack lever by rotating shaft It is connected with vertical frame bar by tension spring and so that rear crushing roll is pressed on front crushing roll.
9. the towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, its It is characterised by that the front portion of frame is provided with the front lowering or hoisting gear being connected with tractor traction frame, front lowering or hoisting gear includes leading Draw bar, traction stand, adjust hack lever and front hydraulic cylinder, the front end of draw bar is provided with leading of being connected with tractor traction frame Draw hole, the rear end of draw bar is fixed with traction stand, and the rear portion lower end of traction stand is provided with adjustment seat, the front lower portion hinge of frame It is connected to regulation hack lever, the front portion of regulation hack lever is distributed with the hack lever pin-and-hole no less than two in the horizontal direction, adjust hack lever and pass through Hack lever pin-and-hole and connecting pin are hinged in adjustment seat, and the rear end of the cylinder block of front hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the upper front end of frame, front hydraulic pressure The piston rod front end of cylinder is hinged on the upper rear end of traction stand;Or/and, the rear portion of frame is provided with the rear liter with road wheel Falling unit, rear lowering or hoisting gear includes wheel carrier free bearing, walking round frame and rear hydraulic cylinder, and the rear portion lower end of frame is installed with wheel carrier Free bearing, the rear portion of walking round frame is arranged on wheel carrier free bearing by rotating shaft, and the rear end of the cylinder block of rear hydraulic cylinder is hinged on wheel carrier free bearing In the frame of top, the piston rod front end of rear hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the front portion of walking round frame, and road wheel is installed by wheel shaft and is expert at Walk the front end of wheel carrier.
10. the towed straw chopping and returning used plastic collection according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 It is characterised in that power assembly includes gearbox and middle power transmission shaft, frame front is installed with gearbox to machine, gearbox defeated Enter axle front end and the universal joint being connected with tractor motive power output shaft is installed, the first output shaft right part of gearbox is fixed There is front driving wheel, front driving wheel is connected with crushing shaft driving wheel, the second output shaft left part of gearbox is fixed with rear drive sprocket, Central rack is provided with middle power transmission shaft, and rear drive sprocket is connected with middle power transmission shaft, and middle power transmission shaft is defeated with conveying auger, spike-tooth respectively Band, screening conveying devices, the fan shaft of fan type separation and collection device is sent to be connected.
CN201610830646.1A 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Towed straw chopping and returning incomplete film-recovering machine Active CN106416597B (en)

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CN106688426A (en) * 2017-02-26 2017-05-24 乙福林 Apparatus for returning straws by mixing, slivering and burying
CN107750505A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-06 宋艳丽 A kind of greenhouse gardening machine of ploughing
CN109743957A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-14 艾海提·阿卜力米提 Pull out cotton stalk crushing returning to the field incomplete film-recovering machine
CN109819698A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-31 塔里木大学 A kind of multifunction straw returning to the field used plastic collection all-in-one machine
CN110178525A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-08-30 中南林业科技大学 One kind imitative ground form weeder work head and weeder and its herbicidal methods
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CN106688426A (en) * 2017-02-26 2017-05-24 乙福林 Apparatus for returning straws by mixing, slivering and burying
CN107750505A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-06 宋艳丽 A kind of greenhouse gardening machine of ploughing
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