A kind of photovoltaic panel possessing cleaning structure
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of solar panel, more specifically to a kind of photovoltaic possessing cleaning structure
Plate.
Background technology:
The going deep into of deterioration with environment and mankind's environmental consciousness, photovoltaic generation is as one of main green energy resource, more next
More is applied;As solar electrical energy generation, the situation of weather is the biggest factor that restriction generates electricity to photovoltaic, secondly manpower institute energy
Control in addition to avoiding the loss that electrical equipment malfunction is brought, the cleanliness factor of photovoltaic panel is also particularly important;Photovoltaic module
The impact of the dirty alignment in surface generating efficiency is quite notable, first, the absorbance of the dirty impact light on surface, and then have influence on
The amount of radiation that assembly surface is accepted;Second, dirt sticks to battery plate surface can form shade, produce in the local of photovoltaic module
Raw hot spot effect, and then photovoltaic panel is caused damage, also can shorten the life-span of photovoltaic panel while impact generating efficiency;Traditional
Method is the dust in artificial periodic cleaning photovoltaic panel, but the method not only needs to expend substantial amounts of manpower and time, Er Qieren
Misoperation is answered easily to damage photovoltaic panel for cleaning.
Content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the deficiency of prior art, and provides a kind of photovoltaic panel possessing cleaning structure,
It enables the automatic cleaning of photovoltaic panel, it is to avoid while hot spot effect, and can save manpower and financial resources.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of photovoltaic panel possessing cleaning structure, including mounting bracket, mounting bracket is fixed with tilting installing plate, peace
It is fixed with solar panel, the installing plate of the both sides up and down of solar panel is fixed with rubber strip, on rubber strip on dress plate
It is fixed with transparent dust excluding plate, dust excluding plate covers the solar panel on installing plate, the mounting bracket of the upper and lower both sides of dust excluding plate
On be fixed with the first hinged seat, the first hinged seat is hinged with horizontal rotating shaft, rotating shaft sleeve is fixed with roller set, and roller puts molding
If there being arterial highway annular groove, described mounting bracket is fixed with the second hinged seat, the second hinged seat is hinged with horizontal biography
Dynamic roller, live-roller and roller put and are inserted with some transparent belts, belt be plugged on roller set annular groove in, belt descending
Band is located at the lower section of installing plate, and the up band of belt is located at the top of dust excluding plate, and the lower surface of the up band of belt is fixed with horizontal stroke
To scraping article, scraping article is resisted against on dust excluding plate.
Described scraping article is made up of scraping blade and sponge strip, and scraping blade includes being fixed on the main leaf of the up band of belt, and the two of main leaf
Side forms tilting bluff bit, and the lower end of bluff bit is resisted against on dust excluding plate, and sponge strip is pasted and fixed on the medial wall of scraping blade and presses
Lean against on dust excluding plate.
Described roller set includes hub portion, the hub portion of roller set forming some spokes, spoke outer end forms rim portion, annular
Groove is molded on the outer wall in rim portion, and the width of annular groove is equal to the width of belt.
Described mounting bracket includes some vertical support bars, and the top of support bar is fixed with some longitudinal braces,
Some cross bars are fixed with brace, installing plate is fixed on cross bar, the upper of installing plate has born against blend stop below, and blend stop is fixed
On cross bar.
Sleeve on described live-roller is fixed with belt pulley, and belt pulley passes through transmission belt and belt wheel and outer centrally-mounted driving
Rotating shaft be connected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:It is installed dust excluding plate in photovoltaic panel and automatically clears up structure accordingly, thus
Can avoid photovoltaic panel that hot spot effect occurs, instead of manual cleanup work simultaneously, manpower and financial resources can be saved, and work can be mitigated
Make the labor intensity of personnel.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of side-looking of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention no dust excluding plate and belt.
In figure:1st, mounting bracket;1a, support bar;1b, brace;1c, cross bar;2nd, installing plate;3rd, solar panel;4、
Rubber strip;5th, dust excluding plate;6th, the first hinged seat;7th, rotating shaft;8th, roller set;8a, annular groove;8b, spoke;8c, rim portion;9th, skin
Band;10th, live-roller;11st, the second hinged seat;12nd, belt pulley;13rd, scraping article;13a, scraping blade;13b, sponge strip;14th, blend stop.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment:As shown in Fig. 1 to 4, a kind of photovoltaic panel possessing cleaning structure, including mounting bracket 1, mounting bracket 1
On be fixed with tilting installing plate 2, installing plate 2 is fixed with solar panel 3, the both sides up and down of solar panel 3
Installing plate 2 is fixed with rubber strip 4, and rubber strip 4 is fixed with transparent dust excluding plate 5, and dust excluding plate 5 covers the sun on installing plate 2
Energy cell panel 3, the mounting bracket 1 of dust excluding plate both sides about 5 is fixed with the first hinged seat 6, the first hinged seat 6 is hinged with horizontal stroke
To rotating shaft 7, rotating shaft 7 sleeve is fixed with roller set 8, if forming arterial highway annular groove 8a on roller set 8, described mounting bracket 1
On be fixed with the second hinged seat 11, the second hinged seat 11 is hinged with horizontal live-roller 10, live-roller 10 and roller cover 8 upper sleeves
There are some transparent belts 9, belt 9 is plugged in the annular groove 8a of roller set 8, and the descending band of belt 9 is located under installing plate 2
Side, the up band of belt 9 is located at the top of dust excluding plate 5, the lower surface of the up band of belt 9 is fixed with horizontal scraping article 13, scrapes
Bar 13 is resisted against on dust excluding plate 5.
Described scraping article 13 is made up of scraping blade 13a and sponge strip 13b, and scraping blade 13a includes being fixed on the master of the up band of belt 9
Piece, the both sides of main leaf form tilting bluff bit, and the lower end of bluff bit is resisted against on dust excluding plate 5, and sponge strip 13b is pasted and fixed on and scrapes
The medial wall of piece 13a is simultaneously pressed against on dust excluding plate 5.
Described roller set 8 includes hub portion, the hub portion of roller set 8 forming some spoke 8b, spoke 8b outer end forms rim
Portion 8c, annular groove 8a are molded on the outer wall of rim portion 8c, and the width of annular groove 8a is equal to the width of belt 9.
Described mounting bracket 1 includes some vertical support bar 1a, and the top of support bar 1a is fixed with some longitudinal
Brace 1b, brace 1b is fixed with some cross bar 1c, and installing plate 2 is fixed on cross bar 1c, and the upper of installing plate 2 bears against below
There is blend stop 14, blend stop 14 is fixed on cross bar 1c.
Sleeve on described live-roller 10 is fixed with belt pulley 12, and belt pulley 12 passes through transmission belt and belt wheel and external drive
The rotating shaft of galvanic electricity machine is connected.
Operation principle:The present invention is photovoltaic panel, and photovoltaic panel removing surface bothers and difficult, thus arranging the anti-of layer of transparent
Dirt plate 5 covers photovoltaic plate surface, prevents dust etc. from falling photovoltaic plate surface, arranges automatically regularly for its dust excluding plate 5 simultaneously again
Cleaning structure, drives live-roller 10 to rotate by external motor, driving belt 9 is mobile, the scraping article more than 13 on the up band of belt 9
Row back and forth moves, thus striking off the dust on dust excluding plate 5 surface.