The bright frame mounting structure in photovoltaic roof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of roof building structure, particularly the bright frame mounting structure in a kind of photovoltaic roof.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technical develop rapidly, the mankind improve rapidly the producing capacity of the traditional energy such as oil, coal, simultaneously, the development of human society also grows with each passing day to the demand of these energy, and traditional energy contaminated environment, non-renewable feature have determined that the mankind must find clean, green, reproducible new forms of energy and replace traditional energy, solar energy is exactly one of such energy, and is the most potential new forms of energy in all new forms of energy.
In recent years, the countries in the world continuous lifting that especially urbanization process of developing country is accelerated day by day and people require residence comfort, building energy consumption is just becoming the energy consumption black hole that accounts for whole society's energy consumption share maximum.That conventional energy resource is day by day in short supply on the one hand; Be the rapid growth of building energy consumption on the other hand, solve this contradiction, need to reduce building energy consumption, therefore develop actively energy saving building, becomes trend of the times.
In existing photovoltaic roof, due to mounting structure complexity, require a great deal of time when mounted and carry out, if wherein one damages in the process of installing, after adjacent two above photovoltaic modulies need to being removed, can reinstall, increase undoubtedly time and the difficulty of installing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the bright frame mounting structure in a kind of photovoltaic roof, and the technical problem that solve is simplify the structure on photovoltaic roof and install simple, easy to maintenance.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: the bright frame mounting structure in a kind of photovoltaic roof, comprise the steel longeron of longitudinal arrangement on roof, between described steel longeron, be evenly distributed with respectively gooseneck, described steel longeron adopts the mode of welding to be connected with gooseneck, after described steel longeron is connected with gooseneck, form latticed keel, the upper end of described gooseneck is provided with the aluminum alloy cross beam arranging along its length, described aluminum alloy cross beam is connected with gooseneck by tap bolt, above the grid of keel, be respectively equipped with photovoltaic module, the described photovoltaic module dual-side corresponding with aluminum alloy cross beam extend out to respectively the top of aluminum alloy cross beam, between adjacent two photovoltaic modulies, leave gap, the top of described photovoltaic module, be provided with T font pressing plate with corresponding section, aluminum alloy cross beam position, T font pressing plate inserts in gap, the extension edge of described T font pressing plate both sides is pressed on photovoltaic module, T font pressing plate is connected and fixed by tap bolt and aluminum alloy cross beam, described aluminum alloy cross beam is provided with through hole, and the power line via through holes of described photovoltaic module penetrates in aluminum alloy cross beam and the power line of photovoltaic module accesses supply line through grid-connected inverters after series/parallel respectively, gap place between described T font pressing plate and photovoltaic module is filled with the first weather-resistant glue.
The below of photovoltaic module described in the utility model, aluminum alloy cross beam are provided with the first draw-in groove, in described the first draw-in groove, are plugged with the first rubber strip, and the upper surface of described the first rubber strip contacts with the lower surface of photovoltaic module.
On the extension edge lower surface of T font pressing plate described in the utility model both sides, the top that is positioned at photovoltaic module is provided with the second draw-in groove, between the extension edge of described T font pressing plate both sides and photovoltaic module, is provided with the second rubber strip being plugged in the second draw-in groove.
Aluminum alloy cross beam described in the utility model is I-shaped aluminum section, is respectively equipped with wire casing buckle at the both-side opening place of aluminum alloy cross beam.
The upper end medial surface of the both-side opening of aluminum alloy cross beam described in the utility model is provided with the 3rd draw-in groove, lower ending opening edge at the both-side opening of aluminum alloy cross beam is provided with projection, the two ends up and down of described wire casing buckle are respectively equipped with grab, described wire casing buckle is by grab and the 3rd draw-in groove and projection mutually after clamping, thereby wire casing buckle is fastened on the both sides of aluminum alloy cross beam.
Wire casing buckle described in the utility model is that aluminum alloy materials is made.
The upper center of T font pressing plate described in the utility model is provided with tap bolt groove is set along its length, in described tap bolt groove, is provided with the second weather-resistant glue.
The utility model compared with prior art, by inserting T font pressing plate in the gap between the photovoltaic module that is provided with aluminum alloy cross beam, by confession bolt, T font pressing plate is fastened on aluminum alloy cross beam, thereby complete the installation on photovoltaic module and roof, installation steps are simplified, can shorten the entirety duration, in the gap between photovoltaic module and T font pressing plate, fill weather-resistant glue, can improve the useful life on photovoltaic roof.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is outer partial structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is syndeton schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the hidden frame mounting structure in photovoltaic of the present utility model roof comprises the some steel longerons 1 on roof along the upper surface longitudinal arrangement on roof, the radical that steel longeron 1 arranges is determined according to on-the-spot roof area and photovoltaic module size, the spacing of steel longeron 1 equates, between crossbeam 1, be welded with respectively some vertical goosenecks 2 with it, the spacing of gooseneck 2 equates, after linking, gooseneck 2 and steel longeron 1 form the keel 3 with fenestral fabric, on roof, be embedded with crab-bolt with the corresponding section, position of gooseneck 2 and steel longeron 1, gooseneck 2 and steel longeron 1 are fixed on roof by crab-bolt.
As shown in Figure 2, described steel longeron 1 and gooseneck 2 are square tube, scribble twice red lead paint and twice zinc rich paint does antirust processing at the weld of steel longeron 1 and gooseneck 2; Be provided with the I shape aluminum alloy cross beam 3 being connected and fixed with it by tap bolt in the upper end of gooseneck 2, the cross section that the both sides, upper end of described I shape aluminum alloy cross beam 3 are respectively equipped with the first draw-in groove 10, the first draw-in grooves 10 is convex shape; On aluminum alloy cross beam 3, be also provided with the through hole 7 together with its both-side opening, above the grid of keel 3, be respectively equipped with photovoltaic module 5, photovoltaic module 5 this both sides side corresponding with aluminum alloy cross beam 3 extend out to the top of the first draw-in groove 10, between two adjacent photovoltaic modulies 5, is provided with gap 9; The power line of photovoltaic module 5 stretches in aluminum alloy cross beam 3 both-side openings from through hole 7, and photovoltaic module 5 power lines are accessed to supply line through grid-connected inverters after series/parallel respectively;
On the upper end medial surface of the both-side opening of aluminum alloy cross beam 3, be provided with the 3rd draw-in groove 15, the lower ending opening edge of the both-side opening of aluminum alloy cross beam 3 is provided with projection 16, is respectively equipped with the wire casing buckle 14 for protecting photovoltaic module 5 power lines on the opening of described aluminum alloy cross beam 3, two ends up and down at wire casing buckle 14 are respectively equipped with grab 17, and described wire casing buckle 14 passes through after grab 17 and the 3rd draw-in groove 15 and projection 16 mutual clampings, thereby wire casing buckle 14 is fastened on the both sides of aluminum alloy cross beam 3, the described upper surface that is plugged with the first rubber strip 11, the first rubber strips 11 in the first draw-in groove 10 contacts with the lower surface of photovoltaic module 5, thereby prevents the destruction of aluminum alloy cross beam 3 to photovoltaic module 5, in the gap 9 of photovoltaic module 5, the position that is positioned at aluminum alloy cross beam 3 is plugged with respectively T font pressing plate 6, the middle part of T font pressing plate 6 is provided with self-tapping screw groove 18, it is vertical that described self-tapping screw is threaded into aluminum alloy cross beam 3 from self-tapping screw groove 18, thereby by fixing T font pressing plate 6, the extension edge of T font pressing plate 6 both sides is pressed between photovoltaic on 5, on the extension edge lower surface of T font pressing plate 6 both sides, the top that is positioned at photovoltaic module 5 is provided with the second draw-in groove 12, between the extension edge of described T font pressing plate 6 both sides and photovoltaic module 5, be provided with the second rubber strip 13 being plugged in the second draw-in groove 12, thereby prevent the destruction of T font pressing plate 6 to photovoltaic module 5, gap place between T font pressing plate 6 and photovoltaic module 5 is filled with the first weather-resistant glue 8, in self-tapping screw groove 18, be filled with the second weather-resistant glue 19.
Wire casing buckle 14 of the present utility model is made for aluminum alloy materials.
Through hole 7 of the present utility model is provided with sheath.
The utlity model has and install simply, assembly is few, can shorten the entirety duration, in the gap between photovoltaic module, fills weather-resistant glue, can also improve the useful life on photovoltaic roof.