Photovoltaic roof hidden frame mounting structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roof building structure, the hidden frame mounting structure of particularly a kind of photovoltaic roof.
Background technology
Develop rapidly with scientific and technical, the mankind improve rapidly to the producing capacity of the traditional energies such as oil, coal, with
When, the development of human society also grows with each passing day to the demand of these energy, and traditional energy pollution environment, non-renewable feature
Determine the mankind and have to look for cleaning, green, reproducible new forms of energy replacing traditional energy, solar energy is exactly such energy
One of, and be the most potential new forms of energy in all new forms of energy.
In recent years, the urbanization process of countries in the world especially developing country is increasingly accelerated and people are to residence comfort
The continuous lifting requiring, building energy consumption is just becoming the energy consumption black hole accounting for whole society's energy consumption share maximum.On the one hand it is conventional energy resource
Increasingly in short supply;On the other hand it is the rapidly growth of building energy consumption, this contradiction will be solved, need to reduce building energy consumption, therefore long-pending
Energy saving building is developed in pole, becomes trend of the times.
In existing photovoltaic roof, because mounting structure is complicated, requires a great deal of time when mounted and carry out, if
One piece therein is damaged during installing, and can again pacify after needing to remove adjacent more than two pieces of photovoltaic module
Dress, undoubtedly increased time and the difficulty of installation.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hidden frame mounting structure of photovoltaic roof, technical problem to be solved is to simplify photovoltaic
The structure on roof and install simple, easy to maintenance.
For solving the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical solutions realization:A kind of hidden frame mounting structure of photovoltaic roof, bag
Include the crossbeam being arranged on roof and being arranged at intervals with several rows hollow along roof, be respectively equipped between described crossbeam some row with
The longeron of beam vertical, constitutes the Os Draconis with fenestral fabric after described crossbeam and longeron link, on the grid of described Os Draconis
Side is respectively equipped with the photovoltaic module covering grid, and described photovoltaic module is connected with crossbeam by securing member, photovoltaic module
The inside through crossbeam for the power line respectively access supply line through grid-connected inverters after series/parallel;Described securing member is by being arranged on
Corresponding with crossbeam position c-type aluminum alloy bar below photovoltaic module and by confess bolt secure it within the pressure on crossbeam
Block forms, and the c-type aluminum alloy bar opening below described adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic modulies is oppositely arranged, and the both sides of briquetting are respectively protruding into phase
In the adjacent opening of two c-type aluminum alloy bars, and it is pressed on crossbeam, described c-type aluminum alloy bar passes through structure glue and light
Volt assembly bonding, is filled with weather-resistant glue in the gap between two pieces of adjacent photovoltaic modulies.
It is provided with rubber strip between c-type aluminum alloy bar of the present invention and crossbeam.
On the lower end of rubber strip of the present invention, crossbeam, the length direction along crossbeam is respectively equipped with draw-in groove, described rubber
The lower end of bar is provided with and is adapted the card article being connected with draw-in groove.
The cross section of draw-in groove of the present invention is convex shape.
It is provided with fluid sealant between crossbeam of the present invention and longeron.
The two ends of longeron of the present invention are plugged with rubber blanket respectively.
The lower end of c-type aluminum alloy bar of the present invention is provided with upwardly extending edge, and the lower end both sides of described briquetting are divided
It is not provided with downward projection of projection.
The center line both sides of the upper end edge crossbeam of crossbeam of the present invention are symmetrically arranged with riser, and riser is along the length of crossbeam
Direction is arranged, and is provided with platform, the width of platform is equal with the width of crossbeam above riser, when platform and riser and crossbeam group
After conjunction, form the contrary wire casing of opening direction respectively in the upper end both sides of crossbeam, described draw-in groove is arranged on platform.
Crossbeam of the present invention, riser and platform are formed in one structure.
Wire casing buckle is snapped with the opening of wire casing of the present invention.
The present invention compared with prior art, is stretched into the c-type aluminum alloy frame being arranged on photovoltaic module lower end and leads to by briquetting
Cross confession bolt briquetting to be fastened on crossbeam thus the installation completing photovoltaic module with roof simplifies installation steps, can contract
The short overall duration, fill weather-resistant glue in the gap between photovoltaic module, it is possible to increase the service life of photovoltaic roof.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the outer partial structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, the photovoltaic roof of the present invention hidden frame mounting structure includes being horizontally arranged in room along the upper surface on roof
The some crossbeams 1 on top, the radical of crossbeam 1 setting determines according to live roof area and photovoltaic module size, between crossbeam 1
Away from equal, be respectively arranged with some longerons 2 normal thereto between crossbeam 1, the spacing of longeron 2 is equal, when crossbeam 1 with vertical
Beam 2 constitutes the Os Draconis 3 with fenestral fabric after linking, pre-buried with the position corresponding section of crossbeam 1 and longeron 2 on roof
Crab-bolt, crossbeam 1 and longeron 2 is had to be fixed on roof by crab-bolt.
As shown in Fig. 2 described longeron 2 is side leading to, rubber blanket 13 is plugged with the two ends of longeron 2, in rubber blanket 13 and horizontal stroke
It is respectively equipped with fluid sealant 12 in the one side of beam 1 contact;Described crossbeam 1 is that side is logical, in the center line two of the upper end edge crossbeam 1 of crossbeam 1
Side is symmetrically arranged with riser 16, and riser 16, along the length direction setting of crossbeam 1, is provided with platform 17, platform 17 above riser 16
Width equal with the width of crossbeam 1, the profile piece that described crossbeam 1, riser 16 and platform 17 are formed in one, when platform 17 with
After riser 16 and crossbeam 1 combination, it is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side the contrary wire casing of opening direction 18 in the upper end of crossbeam 1;
On platform 17, it is symmetrically arranged with draw-in groove 10 along the center line both sides of crossbeam 1, the cross section of draw-in groove 10 is convex shape;
It is respectively equipped with the photovoltaic module 4 that grid is covered, four sides of photovoltaic module 4 extend above the grid of described Os Draconis 3
Top to crossbeam 1 and longeron 2;Photovoltaic module 4 passes through securing member and is connected on draw-in groove 10 thus being fixed on crossbeam 1;Institute
State securing member by being arranged on the photovoltaic module 4 lower section c-type aluminum alloy bar 5 corresponding with crossbeam 1 position and by confessing that bolt will
The briquetting 6 that c-type aluminum alloy bar 5 is fastened on crossbeam 1 forms, and described c-type aluminum alloy bar 5 is bonded in photovoltaic group by structure glue 7
On the both sides side corresponding with crossbeam 1 position of the lower end of part 4, it is additionally provided with double between photovoltaic module 4 and c-type aluminum alloy bar 5
Face adhesive tape 19, described double-sided tape 19 is curtain wall double-sided tape, and it is set up in parallel with structure glue 7, is being provided with photovoltaic module 4
The hole that power line for photovoltaic module 4 passes through is equipped with crossbeam, power line inserts in the wire casing 18 of crossbeam 1 from hole, and adopts
Supply line is accessed through grid-connected inverters after being connected with the mode of series/parallel;Wire casing buckle is snapped with the opening of wire casing 18
20, thus closing wire casing 18, so that power line is not exposed to outer, playing the effect of security protection;Described adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic groups
C-type aluminum alloy bar 5 opening of part 4 lower section is oppositely arranged, and the both sides of briquetting 6 are respectively protruding into adjacent two piece c-type aluminum alloy bar 5
In opening, and it is pressed on crossbeam 1, be connected with crossbeam 1 by confessing screw;Between two pieces of adjacent photovoltaic modulies 4
The gap of surrounding in be filled with weather-resistant glue 8;It is provided with rubber strip 9, rubber between the lower end of c-type aluminum alloy bar 5 and platform 17
The lower end of bar 9 is provided with and is adapted the card article 11 being connected with draw-in groove 10, and rubber strip 9 passes through card article 11 inlay card in draw-in groove 10.
In order to strengthen the reliability between photovoltaic module 4 and crossbeam 1, further, the lower end in c-type aluminum alloy bar 5 be provided with to
The edge 14 of upper extension, edge 14 is arranged on the edge of opening, and the lower end of described briquetting 6 is respectively provided on two sides with downward projection of
Projection 15, during connection, projection 15 is stuck between edge 14 and c-type aluminum alloy bar 5, thus it is irremovable same to limit briquetting 6
When make adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 4 will not relative movement.
It is provided with the chimb 24 arranging along its length, chimb 24 is used for preventing on rear side of the upper surface of described c-type aluminum alloy bar 5
Only double-sided tape displacement.
The upper end medial surface of described wire casing 18 is provided with groove 21, with groove 21 position on the lower end inside face of wire casing 18
Corresponding section is provided with raised 22, and the upper and lower ends of described wire casing buckle 20 are respectively equipped with grab 23, and described wire casing buckle 20 passes through
After grab 23 and groove 21 and raised 22 mutual clampings, so that wire casing buckle 20 is fastened on wire casing 18.
It is also provided with sheath in hole on the crossbeam 1 of the present invention.
The crossbeam 1 of the present invention and longeron 2 are aluminium alloy extrusions.
The present invention has installation simply, and assembly is few, can shorten the overall duration, fills in the gap between photovoltaic module
Weather-resistant glue is additionally it is possible to improve the service life of photovoltaic roof.