A kind of photovoltaic panel for having cleaning structure
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of solar panel, more specifically to a kind of photovoltaic for having cleaning structure
Plate.
Background technology:
With the deterioration of environment and going deep into for mankind's environmental consciousness, photovoltaic generation is more next as one of main green energy resource
More is applied;Photovoltaic is as solar power generation, and the situation of weather is to restrict the biggest factor of power generation, secondly manpower institute energy
Control other than avoiding the loss that electrical equipment malfunction is brought, the cleanliness factor of photovoltaic panel is also particularly important;Photovoltaic module
The influence of surface dirt alignment generating efficiency is quite notable, first, the dirty of surface influences the transmissivity of light, and then influences
The amount of radiation that assembly surface is received;Second, dirt, which is adhered to battery plate surface, can form shade, produced in the part of photovoltaic module
Raw hot spot effect, and then photovoltaic panel is caused to damage, it can also shorten the service life of photovoltaic panel while influencing generating efficiency;Traditional
Method is the dust in artificial periodic cleaning photovoltaic panel, but the method not only needs to expend a large amount of manpower and time, Er Qieren
Misoperation is answered easily to damage photovoltaic panel for cleaning.
Invention content:
The purpose of the present invention aiming at the prior art deficiency, and provide it is a kind of have cleaning structure photovoltaic panel,
It can realize the automatic cleaning of photovoltaic panel, while avoiding hot spot effect, and can save manpower and financial resources.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of photovoltaic panel for having cleaning structure, including mounting bracket, is fixed with tilting installing plate in mounting bracket, pacify
It is fixed with solar panel in loading board, the installing plates of the both sides up and down of solar panel is fixed with rubber strip, on rubber strip
Transparent dust excluding plate is fixed with, dust excluding plate covers the solar panel on installing plate, the mounting bracket of the upper and lower both sides of dust excluding plate
On be fixed with the first hinged seat, lateral shaft is hinged on the first hinged seat, shaft sleeve is fixed with roller set, and roller puts on molding
If there is arterial highway annular groove, the second hinged seat is fixed in the mounting bracket, lateral biography is hinged on the second hinged seat
Dynamic roller, live-roller and roller put on and are inserted with several transparent belts, and belt is plugged in the annular groove of roller set, the downlink of belt
Band is located at the lower section of installing plate, and the uplink band of belt is located at the top of dust excluding plate, horizontal stroke is fixed on the lower surface of belt uplink band
To scraping article, scraping article is resisted against on dust excluding plate.
The scraping article is made of scraping blade and sponge strip, main leaf of the scraping blade including being fixed on belt uplink band, and the two of main leaf
Side forms tilting bluff bit, and the lower end of bluff bit is resisted against on dust excluding plate, and sponge strip is pasted and fixed on the madial wall and pressure of scraping blade
It leans against on dust excluding plate.
The roller set includes hub portion, several spokes being formed in the hub portion of roller set, and spoke outer end forms rim portion, annular
Groove is molded on the outer wall in rim portion, and the width of annular groove is equal to the width of belt.
The mounting bracket includes several vertical supporting rods, and the top of supporting rod is fixed with several longitudinal braces,
Several cross bars are fixed on brace, installing plate is fixed on cross bar, and the upper of installing plate has born against blend stop below, and blend stop is fixed
On cross bar.
Sleeve on the live-roller is fixed with belt pulley, and belt pulley passes through transmission belt and belt wheel and outer centrally-mounted driving
Shaft be connected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:It installs dust excluding plate and corresponding automatic cleaning structure in photovoltaic panel, so as to
Can occur hot spot effect to avoid photovoltaic panel, while work instead of manual cleanup, manpower and financial resources can be saved, and work can be mitigated
Make the labor intensity of personnel.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the invention without dust excluding plate and belt.
In figure:1st, mounting bracket;1a, supporting rod;1b, brace;1c, cross bar;2nd, installing plate;3rd, solar panel;4、
Rubber strip;5th, dust excluding plate;6th, the first hinged seat;7th, shaft;8th, roller set;8a, annular groove;8b, spoke;8c, rim portion;9th, skin
Band;10th, live-roller;11st, the second hinged seat;12nd, belt pulley;13rd, scraping article;13a, scraping blade;13b, sponge strip;14th, blend stop.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment:As shown in Fig. 1 to 4, a kind of photovoltaic panel for having cleaning structure, including mounting bracket 1, mounting bracket 1
On be fixed with tilting installing plate 2, solar panel 3 is fixed on installing plate 2, the both sides up and down of solar panel 3
Installing plate 2 is fixed with rubber strip 4, and transparent dust excluding plate 5 is fixed on rubber strip 4, and dust excluding plate 5 covers the sun on installing plate 2
Can solar panel 3, be fixed with the first hinged seat 6 in the mounting bracket 1 of dust excluding plate both sides about 5, horizontal stroke be hinged on the first hinged seat 6
To shaft 7,7 sleeve of shaft be fixed with roller set 8, if roller set 8 on form arterial highway annular groove 8a, the mounting bracket 1
On be fixed with the second hinged seat 11, be hinged with lateral live-roller 10 on the second hinged seat 11, live-roller 10 and roller cover 8 upper sleeves
There are several transparent belts 9, belt 9 is plugged in the annular groove 8a of roller set 8, and the downlink band of belt 9 is located under installing plate 2
Side, the uplink band of belt 9 are located at the top of dust excluding plate 5, are fixed with lateral scraping article 13 on the lower surface of 9 uplink band of belt, scrape
Item 13 is resisted against on dust excluding plate 5.
The scraping article 13 is made of scraping blade 13a and sponge strip 13b, and scraping blade 13a includes the master for being fixed on 9 uplink band of belt
Piece, the both sides of main leaf form tilting bluff bit, and the lower end of bluff bit is resisted against on dust excluding plate 5, and sponge strip 13b, which is pasted and fixed on, to be scraped
The madial wall of piece 13a is simultaneously pressed against on dust excluding plate 5.
The roller set 8 includes hub portion, forming several spoke 8b in the hub portion of roller set 8, spoke 8b outer ends form rim
Portion 8c, annular groove 8a are molded on the outer wall of rim portion 8c, and the width of annular groove 8a is equal to the width of belt 9.
The mounting bracket 1 includes several vertical supporting rod 1a, and the top of supporting rod 1a is fixed with several longitudinal
Several cross bar 1c are fixed on brace 1b, brace 1b, installing plate 2 is fixed on cross bar 1c, and the upper of installing plate 2 is born against below
There is blend stop 14, blend stop 14 is fixed on cross bar 1c.
Sleeve on the live-roller 10 is fixed with belt pulley 12, and belt pulley 12 passes through transmission belt and belt wheel and external drive
The shaft of dynamic motor is connected.
Operation principle:The present invention is photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel removing surface trouble and difficulty, so as to set the anti-of layer of transparent
Dirt plate 5 covers photovoltaic plate surface, prevents dust etc. from falling on photovoltaic plate surface, while set automatically regularly for its dust excluding plate 5 again
Structure is cleared up, live-roller 10 is driven to rotate by external motor, drive belt 9 moves, more than 13 scraping article on 9 uplink band of belt
Row is back and forth moved, so as to strike off the dust on 5 surface of dust excluding plate.