CN104113278A - Self-cleaning solar-energy photovoltaic assembly - Google Patents
Self-cleaning solar-energy photovoltaic assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN104113278A CN104113278A CN201410324917.7A CN201410324917A CN104113278A CN 104113278 A CN104113278 A CN 104113278A CN 201410324917 A CN201410324917 A CN 201410324917A CN 104113278 A CN104113278 A CN 104113278A
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- rotation axis
- cell panel
- photovoltaic assembly
- controller
- framework
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a self-cleaning solar-energy photovoltaic assembly which mainly includes a solar panel body and a peripheral frame body. At least one rotating shaft vertical to the surface of the frame body is installed on each of frames at the two sides of the frame body through a bearing respectively. A long brush body which is located on the surface of the solar panel and capable of swinging up and down relative to the solar panel is fixedly connected with a front face of each rotating shaft. A small servo motor, which is connected with a controller, is fixedly connected with the rear ends of the rotating shafts so as to form a cleaning water wiping mechanism. The rotating shafts on the frames at the two sides are sequentially arranged in a staggered manner up and down. At least one water flow inductor is installed on the frame body and the water flow inductor is connected with the controller. Each long brush body includes a bar-type support, and a sponge strip and a rubber wiping strip or a foam strip, which are embedded in an embedment groove beneath the corresponding bar-type support. One end of each bar-type support is fixedly connected with an end part of a corresponding rotating shaft. The self-cleaning solar-energy photovoltaic assembly has the characteristics of being simple in structure, convenient and reliable to use, great in cleaning effect and capable of improving the power generation efficiency of the solar panel and the like.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly, and especially a kind of automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly with rain inductor, belongs to photovoltaic module technical field.
Background technology
Photovoltaic battery panel is commonly referred to as solar photovoltaic assembly, and it is the important electronic device of realizing solar energy and be converted to electric energy.Due to solar energy be in a kind of the Nature the most extensively, the most cheap and inexhaustible clean energy resource, therefore people drop into a large amount of manpower and materials research and how to improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic battery panel, i.e. energy conversion efficiency.But the generating efficiency of existing photovoltaic battery panel not only depends on the energy conversion efficiency of cell panel itself, but also depend on the intensity of solar illuminating and irradiation and effective intensity of illumination of being received by cell panel etc.
Therefore the solar illuminating amount of radiation of cell panel is larger, and the energy output of whole solar cell system is higher.But because cell panel is located at indoor outward, dust in atmosphere and foreign material are easy to be attached to the surface of cell panel, gather for a long time the generating efficiency that will greatly reduce cell panel, for above-mentioned present situation, people have taked the various cleaning devices for cell panel surface, find through retrieval and inquisition, maximum cleaning devices is the spray to cell panel surface by water at present; A small amount of employing Electric brush is clean moving of cell panel surface.But the poor defect of above-mentioned cleaning device ubiquity cleaning effect, and structure is comparatively complicated, and maintenance cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, and provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use and reliable, cleaning effect is good, can effectively improve the automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly of cell panel generating efficiency.
The object of the invention is to complete by following technical solution, a kind of automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly, it is mainly made up of the framework of cell panel body and periphery, on two body side frames of described framework, by bearing, one vertical frame surface rotation axis is installed at least respectively, the front end of this rotation axis be fixedly linked one be positioned on the surface of cell panel body, cell panel body swings up and down relatively long brush body, the rearward-facing end of the rotation axis small-sized servomotor being connected by controller that is fixedly linked, and form clean wiper mechanism; Rotation axis on described two body side frames is staggeredly arranged up and down successively; Described basket top is at least provided with a current inductor, and described current inductor is connected with controller.
On two described body side frames, wherein the both ends up and down of a body side frame are provided with respectively a rotation axis, the middle part of opposite side framework is provided with a rotation axis, and the long brush body being connected with described rotation axis swings up and down at upper surface, intermediate surface and the lower surface of cell panel body respectively under can driving by the connected servomotor of power transmission shaft rearward-facing end; Described current inductor is arranged on upper frame or left and right framework upper inner side.
Described basket top is provided with a water injector, and it comprises a sparge pipe that is positioned at upper frame top and is parallel to upper frame, on sparge pipe, offer uniform, towards the hole for water spraying of cell panel body surface; Described sparge pipe is connected in pond or the water tank put on limit by flexible pipe, water pump, wherein said water pump is connected with controller; Described long brush body is by bar shaped support and be embedded the sponge strip in caulking groove, rubber scraping article or foam strip below bar shaped support and form; Described bar shaped support one end is fixedly connected with the end of power transmission shaft.
The present invention has simple in structure, easy to use and reliable, and cleaning effect is good, can effectively improve the features such as cell panel generating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 be the clean wiper mechanism in top of the present invention scrape water area schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be the clean wiper mechanism in middle part of the present invention scrape water area schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be the clean wiper mechanism in bottom of the present invention scrape water area schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in detail: shown in Fig. 1, a kind of automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly of the present invention, it is mainly made up of the framework 2 of cell panel body 1 and periphery, on two body side frames of described framework 2, by bearing, one vertical frame surface rotation axis 3 is installed at least respectively, the front end of this rotation axis 3 is fixedly linked and one is positioned on the surface of cell panel body 1, the long brush body 4 that cell panel body 1 swings up and down relatively, the rearward-facing end of the rotation axis 3 small-sized servomotor being connected by controller that is fixedly linked, and the clean wiper mechanism of formation, rotation axis 3 on described two body side frames is staggeredly arranged up and down successively, described framework top is at least provided with a current inductor 5, and described current inductor 5 is connected with controller, the present embodiment is with in rain situation, current inductor is that rainwater inductor is in the situation that sensing rain, rainwater information is passed to controller, there is again controller control servomotor to carry out work, drive long brush body to carry out successively up and down swing work, clean wiper mechanism of the present invention also can carry out design improvement with reference to existing vehicle wiper.
Shown in Fig. 2 to 4, on two described body side frames 2, wherein the both ends up and down of a body side frame are provided with respectively a rotation axis 3, the middle part of opposite side framework is provided with a rotation axis 3, and the long brush body 4 being connected with described rotation axis 3 swings up and down at upper surface, intermediate surface and the lower surface of cell panel body 1 respectively under can driving by the connected servomotor (not shown) of power transmission shaft 3 rearward-facing ends; Described current inductor 5 is arranged on centre or the left and right framework upper inner side of upper frame.
Shown in Fig. 5, another progressive embodiment of the present invention is on the basis of said structure, sets up a set of water injector, application of this cover water injector be mainly do not rain for a long time and cell panel body 1 surface on gathered again more dust and foreign material; At this moment just can open water injector, the clean wiper mechanism of operation simultaneously.The top of described framework 2 is provided with a water injector, and it comprises a sparge pipe 6 that is positioned at upper frame top and is parallel to upper frame, on sparge pipe 6, offer uniform, towards the hole for water spraying 7 on cell panel body 1 surface; Described sparge pipe 6 is connected in pond or the water tank 10 put on limit by flexible pipe 8, water pump 9, wherein said water pump 9 is connected with controller.Described long brush body is by bar shaped support and be embedded the sponge strip in caulking groove, rubber scraping article or foam strip below bar shaped support and form; Described bar shaped support one end is fixedly connected with the end of power transmission shaft.
Claims (3)
1. an automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly, it is mainly made up of the framework of cell panel body and periphery, it is characterized in that by bearing, one vertical frame surface rotation axis being installed at least respectively on two body side frames of described framework, the front end of this rotation axis be fixedly linked one be positioned on the surface of cell panel body, cell panel body swings up and down relatively long brush body, the rearward-facing end of the rotation axis small-sized servomotor being connected by controller that is fixedly linked, and form clean wiper mechanism; Rotation axis on described two body side frames is staggeredly arranged up and down successively; Described basket top is at least provided with a current inductor, and described current inductor is connected with controller.
2. automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on two described body side frames, wherein the both ends up and down of a body side frame are provided with respectively a rotation axis, the middle part of opposite side framework is provided with a rotation axis, and the long brush body being connected with described rotation axis swings up and down at upper surface, intermediate surface and the lower surface of cell panel body respectively under can driving by the connected servomotor of power transmission shaft rearward-facing end; Described current inductor is arranged on upper frame or left and right framework upper inner side.
3. automatically cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described basket top is provided with a water injector, it comprises a sparge pipe that is positioned at upper frame top and is parallel to upper frame, on sparge pipe, offer uniform, towards the hole for water spraying of cell panel body surface; Described sparge pipe is connected in pond or the water tank put on limit by flexible pipe, water pump, wherein said water pump is connected with controller; Described long brush body is by bar shaped support and be embedded the sponge strip in caulking groove, rubber scraping article or foam strip below bar shaped support and form; Described bar shaped support one end is fixedly connected with the end of power transmission shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410324917.7A CN104113278A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Self-cleaning solar-energy photovoltaic assembly |
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CN201410324917.7A CN104113278A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Self-cleaning solar-energy photovoltaic assembly |
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CN201410324917.7A Pending CN104113278A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Self-cleaning solar-energy photovoltaic assembly |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104617868A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏理工学院 | Solar power generation device capable of automatically removing snow and dust |
CN105720905A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-29 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Solar power generation equipment |
CN108418539A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 高毅辉 | A kind of photovoltaic component apparatus |
CN108768280A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 扬州鑫晶光伏科技有限公司 | Efficiently link clean photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
CN110314886A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-10-11 | 华北电力大学(保定) | A kind of solar battery board cleaning device |
CN111299195A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-06-19 | 吉林大学 | Cleaning device, solar cell panel system and control method thereof |
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CN202555556U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-11-28 | 河北工业大学 | Full-automatic solar cell panel cleaning device |
CN102832258A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 北方民族大学 | Self-cleaning device for solar cell window surface |
CN202797032U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-03-13 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Self-cleaning solar cell module and module self-cleaning device |
CN202779012U (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-03-13 | 靳文君 | Solar photovoltaic power generation self-cleaning system |
KR101336077B1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2013-12-03 | 주식회사 뉴파워 프라즈마 | Apparatus for cleaning solar cell |
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2014
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201410324917.7A patent/CN104113278A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101336077B1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2013-12-03 | 주식회사 뉴파워 프라즈마 | Apparatus for cleaning solar cell |
CN202555556U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-11-28 | 河北工业大学 | Full-automatic solar cell panel cleaning device |
CN202779012U (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-03-13 | 靳文君 | Solar photovoltaic power generation self-cleaning system |
CN202797032U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-03-13 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Self-cleaning solar cell module and module self-cleaning device |
CN102832258A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 北方民族大学 | Self-cleaning device for solar cell window surface |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104617868A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏理工学院 | Solar power generation device capable of automatically removing snow and dust |
CN104617868B (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏理工学院 | Solar power generation device capable of automatically removing snow and dust |
CN105720905A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-29 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Solar power generation equipment |
CN108418539A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 高毅辉 | A kind of photovoltaic component apparatus |
CN108768280A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 扬州鑫晶光伏科技有限公司 | Efficiently link clean photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
CN110314886A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-10-11 | 华北电力大学(保定) | A kind of solar battery board cleaning device |
CN111299195A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-06-19 | 吉林大学 | Cleaning device, solar cell panel system and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20141022 |