CN106386419A - Seedling substrate of organic ecotype strawberry - Google Patents
Seedling substrate of organic ecotype strawberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106386419A CN106386419A CN201510446533.7A CN201510446533A CN106386419A CN 106386419 A CN106386419 A CN 106386419A CN 201510446533 A CN201510446533 A CN 201510446533A CN 106386419 A CN106386419 A CN 106386419A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- strawberry
- nitrate
- fructus fragariae
- fragariae ananssae
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a seedling substrate of an organic ecotype strawberry, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The seedling substrate includes, by weight, 20-30 parts of turf, 25-35 parts of tobacco stalks, 20-30 parts of saw powder, 20-30 parts of barks, 30-40 parts of sludge, 4-6 parts of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, 2-3 parts of sodium nitrate, 5-6 parts of copper nitrate, 3-4 parts of manganese nitrate, and 5-8 parts of ammonium chloride. The soilless cultivation substrate can reduce pests due to soil cultivation, improve the yield, reduce the cost, reduce the use amount of pesticides, improve the quality of the strawberry, improve the yield of the strawberry, greatly increase the benefits of strawberry planting, reduce energy consumption, can achieve waste recycling, and meets the demands of sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plant cultivation matrix, especially a kind of seedling medium of organic ecological Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, belong to field of plant growing technology.
Background technology
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae red tender, the sarcocarp succulence of deliciousness, containing special strong fruit aroma, strawberry nutrition is worth high, containing abundant vitamin C, additionally, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae also contains abundant vitamin B1, B2, C, PP and the necessary mineral of the human body such as calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, potassium, zinc, chromium and part trace element.Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is the important sources of the compositions such as cellulose needed by human, ferrum, potassium, vitamin C and flavonoid.In Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, contained carotene is the important substance of synthetic vitamin A.Fructus Fragariae Ananssae also containing pectin and abundant dietary fiber, can be helped digest.And the nutritional labeling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is easily by human consumption, absorption, is all-ages health food.
The following problem of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae conventional cultivation of the prior art increasingly highlights:1. due to GPF (General Protection False to cultivate be planting type with soil as medium; long-term farming makes the secretory substance that strawberry soil salt accumulation, pest and disease damage increase, suppress root growth increase, and continuous cropping obstacle is increasingly serious, causes strawberry growth potential to weaken; yield reduction, quality decline；2. heavy dressing in strawberry production, use water, actual rich water utilization rate is not high；3. in producing, required labour force is more, larger by natural environment influence, many deserts, wasteland, island or be difficult to the area cultivated, and all can not plant Fructus Fragariae Ananssae.Therefore the soil of the artificial substratum replacement strawberry cultivating with lightweight, continuous cropping obstacle can be overcome, labour's financial resources can be saved again, also can give full play to the advantage of artificial regulatory moreover it is possible to increase spatter property and the sight of strawberry production.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of soilless culture substrate -- a kind of seedling medium of organic ecological Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, can reduce using insect pest during soil cultivation, improve yield, reduces cost, reduce Pesticide use amount.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of seedling medium of organic ecological Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, is characterized in that, form by weight ratio including following component：Turf 20-30 part, tobacco stems 25-35 part, sawdust 20-30 part, bark 20-30 part, mud 30-40 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4-6 part, sodium nitrate 2-3 part, copper nitrate 5-6 part, manganese nitrate 3-4 part, ammonium chloride 5-8 part.
The concentration of described sodium nitrate is 5-6g/ liter.
The concentration of described copper nitrate is 2-3mg/ liter.
The concentration of described manganese nitrate is 4-5mg/ liter.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is：
The soilless culture substrate that the present invention provides, can reduce using insect pest during soil cultivation, improve yield, reduces cost, reduce Pesticide use amount.Sawdust, typically in acidity, water retention property is good for pH value, and unit weight and size porosity are than suitable.Organic ecological cultivated strawberry substrate of the present invention, greatly reduces the cost of substrate, draws materials conveniently, whole growth course does not need to enrich nutritional solution, simplifies Fructus Fragariae Ananssae soilless culture program, greatly reduces production cost；The addition of organic substrate makes organic material component in substrate improve, and improves Fructus Fragariae Ananssae quality, improves the yield of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, substantially increase the benefit of strawberry cultivating, decrease energy consumption, and carry out recycling, meets sustainable development.
Specific embodiment
A kind of seedling medium of organic ecological Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, is characterized in that, form by weight ratio including following component：Turf 20-30 part, tobacco stems 25-35 part, sawdust 20-30 part, bark 20-30 part, mud 30-40 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4-6 part, sodium nitrate 2-3 part, copper nitrate 5-6 part, manganese nitrate 3-4 part, ammonium chloride 5-8 part.
Wherein, the concentration of sodium nitrate is 5-6g/ liter, and the concentration of copper nitrate is 2-3mg/ liter, and the concentration of manganese nitrate is 4-5mg/ liter.
A kind of cultivated strawberry substrate that the present invention provides, low production cost, the cultivation matrix using the present invention cultivates seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, and breeding coefficient cultivates raising 30% than traditional mud ground open field live broadcast, can meet the requirement of industrial seedling rearing；This cultivation matrix has abundant organic matter, can improve the yield and quality of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of seedling medium of organic ecological Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, is characterized in that, form by weight ratio including following component：Turf 20-30 part, tobacco stems 25-35 part, sawdust 20-30 part, bark 20-30 part, mud 30-40 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4-6 part, sodium nitrate 2-3 part, copper nitrate 5-6 part, manganese nitrate 3-4 part, ammonium chloride 5-8 part.
2. a kind of seedling medium of organic ecological Fructus Fragariae Ananssae according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concentration of described sodium nitrate is 5-6g/ liter.
3. a kind of seedling medium of organic ecological Fructus Fragariae Ananssae according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concentration of described copper nitrate is 2-3mg/ liter.
4. a kind of seedling medium of organic ecological Fructus Fragariae Ananssae according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concentration of described manganese nitrate is 4-5mg/ liter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510446533.7A CN106386419A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Seedling substrate of organic ecotype strawberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510446533.7A CN106386419A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Seedling substrate of organic ecotype strawberry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106386419A true CN106386419A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58008887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510446533.7A Pending CN106386419A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Seedling substrate of organic ecotype strawberry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106386419A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633641A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-12 | 合肥慧明瀚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of strawberry non-soil culture method |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510446533.7A patent/CN106386419A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633641A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-12 | 合肥慧明瀚生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of strawberry non-soil culture method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |