CN106382005A - Adjustable template system for rapidly pouring precast lintels - Google Patents
Adjustable template system for rapidly pouring precast lintels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106382005A CN106382005A CN201611015947.5A CN201611015947A CN106382005A CN 106382005 A CN106382005 A CN 106382005A CN 201611015947 A CN201611015947 A CN 201611015947A CN 106382005 A CN106382005 A CN 106382005A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- adjustable
- biside plate
- lintel
- biside
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/04—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for lintels, beams, or transoms to be encased separately; Special tying or clamping means therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable template system for rapidly pouring precast lintels. The adjustable template system comprises two side plates which are symmetrically arranged for assisting the formation, wherein a detachable base plate is arranged at the bottoms of the two side plates, adjusting plates capable of moving along the length direction are arranged between the two side plates, a forming cavity for producing the precast lintels is formed among the two side plates, the adjusting plates and the base plate, and a precast lintel length adjusting mechanism for controlling the relative distance of the two adjusting plates is arranged between the two side plates and the two adjusting plates. According to the adjustable template system, a large number of templates can be saved, multiple different sizes can be adjusted, the lintels of arbitrary sizes can be produced according to actual requirements, the mold matching process is simplified, and meanwhile, the reinforcing measures are simplified; and meanwhile, the adjustment is convenient, and the sizes of the lintels are accurately controlled, so that the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to prefabricated component making apparatus technical field in architectural engineering, more particularly, to a kind of pre- for fast pouring
The adjustable form system of lintel processed.
Background technology
When door-window opening being opened up on body of wall and wall hole is more than 300mm, in order to support hole top masonry to be transmitted
Various loads, and these loads are passed to the wall on the hole such as door and window both sides, crossbeam are often arranged on door-window opening, this beam is referred to as
Lintel.The form of lintel has reinforced brick lintel, jack arch of laying bricks, brick arch and reinforced concrete lintel, brick wedge arch lintel, brick
Build semicircular arch lintel, wood lintel etc..Reinforced concrete lintel mostly is prefabricated components.Common structure has the forms such as rectangle, L-shaped.
The same wall thickness of width, height and arrangement of reinforcement determine according to Structure Calculation.
Due to wall opening and in different size more than 30cm hole in the scene of construction site, therefore lintel size is also different,
Job site, during casting concrete, is generally pre-machined template, puts reinforcing bar, then to carry out casting concrete prefabricated
Lintel；Because the beam length excessively of diverse location is different, width is also different, therefore before precast lintel, needs workman prefabricated in advance
The templates covering different specification size, consequently leads to cost and greatly increase more, and labor strength increases, and construction speed is subject to shadow
Ring.
Content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, behaviour
Facilitate, can according to actual building needs, the lintel of prefabricated various different lengths and different in width pre- for fast pouring
The adjustable form system of lintel processed.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is：One kind is used for fast pouring precast lintel
Adjustable form system, including the symmetrically arranged biside plate for assistant formation, in the bottom of biside plate, setting one is removable
The base plate unloading, being provided with two between described biside plate can be along the adjustable plate of side plate length direction movement, biside plate and adjustable plate
And base plate between formed one be used for pour make precast lintel forming cavity, be provided between biside plate and two adjustable plates for
Control the precast lintel length adjustment mechanism of two adjustable plate relative distances.
The above-mentioned adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel, described precast lintel length adjustment mechanism bag
Include a gathering sill being symmetrically opened in along adjustable plate moving direction on biside plate, between two gathering sills, be provided through forming cavity
And stretching out the split bolt outside biside plate along gathering sill, described adjustable plate is flexibly connected with biside plate by split bolt,
Stretch out the locking nut that the split bolt both ends outside biside plate are provided for being anchored on adjustable plate on biside plate.
The above-mentioned adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel, the split bolt setting two of secured adjusted plate
Only, described adjustable plate is between two split bolts.
The above-mentioned adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel, is provided with for adjusting between described biside plate
Section biside plate relative position and the precast lintel width adjustment mechanism of distance.
The above-mentioned adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel, described precast lintel width adjustment mechanism bag
Include the regulation location hole being symmetrically opened on biside plate, be provided with for being fixedly connected both sides in two symmetrical regulation positioning in the holes
The bolt of plate, described bolt is each passed through biside plate and stretches out side plate, and it is fixed to be provided with the external part of bolt
Position nut.
The above-mentioned adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel, described two adjustable plates are at least one, edge
Adjustable plate short transverse offers mounting groove, is provided with the scale of graduation mark in mounting groove.
The above-mentioned adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel, described base areas are more than forming cavity level
Area.
The advantage of adjustable form system that the present invention is used for fast pouring precast lintel is：For processing precast lintel, can root
According to design requirement, the lintel of prefabricated various different lengths and different in width, conversion width only need to process two piece of two side template,
Without a whole set of template of processing；This device can save the use of template in a large number, can adjust multiple different sizes, can be according to reality
Border needs to make the lintel of arbitrary dimension, simplifies and joins mold process, simplifies reinforcement measure simultaneously；Simultaneously easy to adjust, lintel
Size Control accurately, improves production efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of side plate；
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of adjustable plate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further details to the present invention；
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel, including symmetrically arranged use
In two side plates 1 of assistant formation, a dismountable base plate 2 is set in the bottom of biside plate 1, in the present invention, biside plate 1 is direct
Place on a base plate 2, be provided with the precast lintel for adjusting biside plate 1 relative position and distance between described biside plate 1
Width adjustment mechanism 3.Precast lintel width adjustment mechanism 3 includes the regulation location hole 4 being symmetrically opened on biside plate 1, right
It is provided with the bolt 5 for being fixedly connected biside plate 1, described bolt 5 is each passed through in the two regulation location holes 4 claiming
Biside plate 1 simultaneously stretches out outside biside plate 1, and the external part of bolt 5 is provided with location nut 6.Bolt 5 is arranged on side plate
Four angles position.During regulation, unclamp location nut 6, biside plate 1 is slided along bolt 5, when regulating biside plate 1
Between be suitable for distance after, screwed in place bolt 5.
Being provided with two between biside plate 1 can be along the adjustable plate 7 of side plate 1 length direction movement, and biside plate 1 and two is adjusted
Form one between plate 7 and base plate 2 to be used for pouring the forming cavity 8 making precast lintel, set between biside plate 1 and two adjustable plates 7
It is equipped with the precast lintel length adjustment mechanism 9 for controlling two adjustable plate 7 relative distance.Described precast lintel length adjustment mechanism
9 include one is symmetrically opened in gathering sill 10 on biside plate 1 along the moving direction of adjustable plate 7, arranges between two gathering sills 10
Have through forming cavity 8 and stretch out the split bolt 11 outside biside plate 1 along gathering sill 10, described adjustable plate 7 passes through split bolt
11 are flexibly connected with biside plate 1, and being provided at the both ends of the split bolt 11 stretching out outside biside plate 1 will be tight for adjustable plate 7
It is fixed in the locking nut 12 on biside plate 1.In principle, the water that the area of described base plate 2 takies on a base plate 2 more than forming cavity 8
Plane is amassed.So so that biside plate 1 can be adjusted to greatest extent on a base plate 2, without departing from the size of base plate 2,
The precast lintel of various required sizes can be made.
For the connected mode of adjustable plate 7 and split bolt 11, can have multiple, can either be in required size as long as meeting
Adjustable plate 7 is fixed between biside plate 1, and adjustable plate 7 arbitrarily can be adjusted in both sides with the movement of split bolt 11
Position between plate 1.In the present invention, preferred version is that the split bolt 11 of secured adjusted plate 7 arranges two, described regulation
Plate 7 is between two split bolts 11.Using two adjacent split bolt 11 clamping adjustable plates 7, mobile two split bolts
11 can drive adjustable plate 7 to move in forming cavity 8 along gathering sill 10, and then reach the various different length precast lintels of making
Purpose.For the size of the precast lintel made by precise control, in two adjustable plates 7 at least one, along the height of adjustable plate 7
Direction offers mounting groove 13, is provided with the scale 15 of graduation mark 14 in mounting groove 13.
Specific process is as follows：
Process two block lengths and be more than more than 1.2 meters, the steel plate of width 20cm, as side plate 1, bores two symmetrical tune on two steel plates
Section location hole 4.Parallel to the regulation location hole 4 on top, arrange one and be available for split bolt 11 strip hole movable back and forth,
As gathering sill 10.According to the requirement crossing beam width, bolt 5 adjustment everywhere of steel plate both sides is finished, processes and two steel plates
Apart from identical width two blocks of wood glue plates as adjustable plate 7, according to the spacing of lintel length adjustment two split bolt 11, then
Fixing wood glue plate.Whole device bottom arranges a smooth large form and works as base plate 2；Lay reinforcing bar afterwards in forming cavity 8, then
Casting concrete, you can complete to make.The present invention only need to process various sizes of adjustable plate 7 and can achieve that different size specification is pre-
The making of lintel processed.Greatly save cost.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
Those of ordinary skill, in the essential scope of the present invention, the change made, remodeling, add or replace, all should belong to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel it is characterised in that：Including symmetrically arranged for
The biside plate of assistant formation, arranges a dismountable base plate in the bottom of biside plate, being provided with two between described biside plate can
Along the adjustable plate of side plate length direction movement, form one between biside plate and adjustable plate and base plate and be used for pouring making precast lintel
Forming cavity, be provided between biside plate and two adjustable plates for controlling the precast lintel length of two adjustable plate relative distances to adjust
Section mechanism.
2. the adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described pre-
Lintel length adjustment mechanism processed includes a gathering sill being symmetrically opened on biside plate along adjustable plate moving direction, in two gathering sills
Between be provided through forming cavity and stretch out the split bolt outside biside plate along gathering sill, described adjustable plate passes through split bolt
It is flexibly connected with biside plate, be provided for for adjustable plate being anchored on biside plate stretching out the split bolt both ends outside biside plate
On locking nut.
3. the adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel according to claim 2, is characterized in that：Fixing tune
The split bolt of section plate arranges two, and described adjustable plate is between two split bolts.
4. the adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described two
It is provided with the precast lintel width adjustment mechanism for adjusting biside plate relative position and distance between side plate.
5. the adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel according to claim 4, is characterized in that：Described pre-
Lintel width adjustment mechanism processed includes the regulation location hole being symmetrically opened on biside plate, sets in two symmetrical regulation positioning in the holes
It is equipped with the bolt for being fixedly connected biside plate, described bolt is each passed through biside plate and stretches out side plate, in positioning
The external part of bolt is provided with location nut.
6. the adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel according to claim 2, is characterized in that：Described two
Adjustable plate at least one, offers mounting groove along adjustable plate short transverse, is provided with the scale of graduation mark in mounting groove.
7. the adjustable form system for fast pouring precast lintel according to claim 4, is characterized in that：Described bottom
Plate suqare is more than forming cavity horizontal area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015947.5A CN106382005B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Adjustable template system for quick pouring precast lintel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015947.5A CN106382005B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Adjustable template system for quick pouring precast lintel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106382005A true CN106382005A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
| CN106382005B CN106382005B (en) | 2024-07-12 |
Family
ID=57959074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015947.5A Active CN106382005B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Adjustable template system for quick pouring precast lintel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106382005B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107116668A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-01 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method |
| CN107775781A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-09 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of assembly concrete beam mould |
| CN109898706A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-18 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of steel plate combined shear wall and its construction method of built-in Screw arbor with nut at both-ends |
| CN110341029A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-18 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of detachable Steel-wood forming board combination unit and its application method |
| CN114150864A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江银晨建设有限公司 | Large-span prestressed concrete roof beam formwork structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994008110A1 (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-04-14 | Sandwith Stanley R | Adjustable concrete formwork system |
| KR200222611Y1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2001-05-15 | 한국스틸폼주식회사 | Steel form for slab concrete applicable to P.C. beam or Steel Box methods |
| CN101644104A (en) * | 2008-06-08 | 2010-02-10 | 孙长顺 | Adjustable formwork |
| CN202577966U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-12-05 | 歌山建设集团有限公司 | Prefabricated lintel die |
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2016
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| WO1994008110A1 (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-04-14 | Sandwith Stanley R | Adjustable concrete formwork system |
| KR200222611Y1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2001-05-15 | 한국스틸폼주식회사 | Steel form for slab concrete applicable to P.C. beam or Steel Box methods |
| CN101644104A (en) * | 2008-06-08 | 2010-02-10 | 孙长顺 | Adjustable formwork |
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| Title |
|---|
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107116668A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-01 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method |
| CN107775781A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-09 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of assembly concrete beam mould |
| CN109898706A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-18 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of steel plate combined shear wall and its construction method of built-in Screw arbor with nut at both-ends |
| CN110341029A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-18 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of detachable Steel-wood forming board combination unit and its application method |
| CN114150864A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江银晨建设有限公司 | Large-span prestressed concrete roof beam formwork structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106382005B (en) | 2024-07-12 |
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Country or region after: China Address after: Room 307, Building B4, No. 2566 Jiaozhou Bay East Road, Lingshanwei Street Office, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266431 Applicant after: Qingdao Dongjie Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.33-7, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266061 Applicant before: QINGDAO DONGJIE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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