CN107116668A - Adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method - Google Patents
Adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107116668A CN107116668A CN201710386453.6A CN201710386453A CN107116668A CN 107116668 A CN107116668 A CN 107116668A CN 201710386453 A CN201710386453 A CN 201710386453A CN 107116668 A CN107116668 A CN 107116668A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- template
- lintel
- length
- typified form
- box body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/22—Moulds for making units for prefabricated buildings, i.e. units each comprising an important section of at least two limiting planes of a room or space, e.g. cells; Moulds for making prefabricated stair units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method, including end template, the both sides of end template are equipped with side template, the two ends of end template are respectively equipped with Side Template and baffle plate, are formed and are provided with slide rail on box body structure template, two side templates along its length, slide rail is provided with carriage, slide device is connected with baffle plate, and baffle plate is moved by carriage along slide rail, increases or reduce the length dimension of box body structure template inner chamber.The present apparatus and method are simple in construction, ease of assembly and carrying, easy to operate, can be repeated several times and be used in turn, it is adaptable to a variety of different length lintel constructions, simplify with mold process, reduce cost, improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, and in particular to a kind of adjustable precast lintel typified form device and
Construction method.
Background technology
Concrete lintel is the concrete component commonly used in constructing, for bearing door, the deadweight of window top and load, concrete
Cross beam and be divided on precast lintel and cast-in-place lintel, current building site most of use precast lintel constructions, chi can ensured
Construction speed is accelerated on the premise of very little, outward appearance.But because door, window species are various, length differs.So causing precast lintel
Using scattered mould and mostly one-off construction.Cause the waste of material, and consume it is substantial amounts of it is artificial go to make, waste manpower
Material resources, and cause loss economically.
In current construction technology, similar approach《The construction method and aluminium alloy door for having a kind of door lintel cross beam forms》,
Patent No.：CN201510113433.2, its step is：Beam forms is crossed by the aluminium alloy door to be by end template, is symmetrically connected to bottom
The side template of template both sides and be symmetrically connected to end template two ends Side Template composition box-type template, in box-type mould
The bottom of plate is provided with the Extendible knockout pin for support.Beam forms is crossed using the aluminium alloy door of this invention and carries out door lintel construction
When, door lintel can be constructed together with structural beams, door lintel is molded with structural beams one-off construction, it is ensured that door lintel and structure
The globality of beam, and the present invention uses assembled aluminum alloy door lintel template to be constructed instead of existing plank sheathing, not only
The construction quality of door lintel, the number of turnover of increased template are improved, and saves the duration, the throwing of man power and material is reduced
Enter.But the method has some limitations, aluminum alloy mould plate is higher than traditional plank sheathing, and door and window top in cost first
Portion's lintel is not of uniform size, and causing aluminum alloy mould plate needs to carry out multiple processing dimension just to can guarantee that construction quality, in cost
Being likely to result in certain waste, and duration progress to improve.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, adjustable there is provided one kind in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has
Formula precast lintel typified form device and construction method, the present apparatus and method are simple in construction, and ease of assembly and carrying are easy to operate,
It can be repeated several times and be used in turn, it is adaptable to a variety of different length lintel constructions, simplify with mold process, reduce cost, improve
Operating efficiency.
The present invention is for the technical scheme that is used of solution above-mentioned technical problem：
A kind of adjustable precast lintel typified form device, including end template, the both sides of end template are equipped with side template,
The two ends of end template are respectively equipped with Side Template and baffle plate, are formed and are provided with along its length on box body structure template, two side templates
Slide rail, slide rail is provided with carriage, and slide device is connected with baffle plate, and baffle plate is moved by carriage along slide rail, increase or
Reduce the length dimension of box body structure template inner chamber.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, slide rail is rack, and carriage includes gear, rotary shaft and connecting rod, gear set
In in rotary shaft, rotary shaft is connected by connecting rod with baffle plate, wheel and rack engagement.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, fillet is transversely provided with along its length on two side template outer walls, rack is arranged at wood
On square bar.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, groove is provided with along its length on fillet, rack is arranged in groove.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, fillet is connected by nail with side template.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, releasing agent is painted with the inside of box body structure template.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the thickness of end template, side template and Side Template is 10mm~14mm.
Using the construction method of above-described lintel typified form device, comprise the following steps：
1) according to construction requirement, the length of lintel needed for measuring；
2) moving stop position, makes the cavity length of box body structure template consistent with the length of required lintel；
3) in the inner side brushing releasing agent of box body structure template；
4) casting concrete takes out in box body structure template after concrete setting, forms lintel；
5) lintel, repeat step 1 are made)~4), until completing the prefabricated of all lintels.
The invention has the advantages that：
1. the present apparatus and method are simple in construction, easy to assembly, portable, job site can gather materials on the spot, or even using existing
Field obsolete material, can be repeated several times and be used in turn, it is adaptable to a variety of different length lintels constructions, it is ensured that same set of template is not only
It can be used for multiple times, and the uses with the construction of various sizes of lintel, largely saving templates can be used for multiple times, save material
The waste of material, the lintel of arbitrary dimension can be made according to actual needs, is simplified with mold process, is arranged while simplifying reinforcing
Apply；Simultaneously easy to adjust, lintel size Control is accurate, reduces cost, improves operating efficiency, reduces configuration precast lintel construction
Personnel.
2. by the engaged transmission of gear and rack, can quickly and accurately moving stop, shift position regulation is accurate, saves
Shi Shengli, is difficult interim card and damage, easy to maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the elevation of adjustable precast lintel typified form device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of adjustable precast lintel typified form device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 right view；
In figure, 1- side templates, 2- fillets, 3- baffle plates, 4- racks, 5- gears, 6- rotary shafts, 7- nails, 8- connecting rods,
9- releasing agents, 10- end templates, 11- Side Templates.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Shown in 1~Fig. 3 of reference picture, the adjustable precast lintel typified form dress in one embodiment that the present invention is provided
Put, including end template 10, the both sides of end template 10 are equipped with side template 1, and the two ends of end template 10 are respectively equipped with the He of Side Template 11
Baffle plate 3, forms and is provided with slide rail on box body structure template, two side templates 1 along its length, and slide rail is provided with carriage, sliding
Moving device is connected with baffle plate 3, and baffle plate 3 is moved by carriage along slide rail, increases or reduce the length of box body structure template inner chamber
Spend size.
Further, slide rail is rack 4, and carriage includes gear 5, rotary shaft 6 and connecting rod 8, and gear 5, which is set in, to be turned
On moving axis 6, rotary shaft 6 is connected by connecting rod 8 with baffle plate 3, and gear 5 is engaged with rack 4.
Further, the number of rack 4 is two, and two racks 4 are horizontally set on two side templates 1 respectively, two teeth
Bar 4 is provided with gear 5, gear 5 and is connected with rotary shaft 6, and rotary shaft 6 is connected by connecting rod 8 with the two ends of baffle plate 3.
Further, fillet 2 is transversely provided with along its length on the outer wall of two side template 1, rack 4 is arranged at fillet 2
On；Fillet 2 can be not only used for setting fillet 2, can also play a part of reinforcing.
Further, it also is provided with fillet 2 on end template 10.
Further, groove is provided with fillet 2 along its length, rack 4 is arranged in groove.
Further, fillet 2 is connected by nail 7 with side template 1.
Further, the sectional dimension of fillet 2 is 40mm*60mm.
Further, it is painted with releasing agent 9 on the inside of box body structure template.
Further, the thickness of end template 10, side template and Side Template 11 is 12mm.
Using the construction method of above-described lintel typified form device, comprise the following steps：
1) according to construction requirement, the length of lintel needed for measuring；
2) position of moving stop 3, makes the cavity length of box body structure template consistent with the length of required lintel；
3) in the inner side brushing releasing agent 9 of box body structure template；
4) casting concrete takes out in box body structure template after concrete setting, forms lintel；
5) lintel, repeat step 1 are made)~4), until completing the prefabricated of all lintels.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, operation principle of the invention：
Shown in 1~Fig. 3 of reference picture；
1st, required according to design drawing, calculate the specific length of every kind of lintel be it is how many, demand how many, then basis
On-site actual situations, carry out configuration lintel typified form, first using the thick templates of 12mm according to crossing depth of beam and most long length
Around progress, the assembly configuration of 5 faces of bottom surface, i.e. Side Template 11, baffle plate 3, two side templates 1 and end template 10, using nail
7 are fixed, and are then reinforced, are entered between template and fillet 2 using nail 7 in two sides configuration 40*60mm square wood strips 2
Row is fixed, and then opens up 4 mouthfuls of rack on the top of both sides square wood strip 2, and rack 4 is put into and rear and front end is fixed, Ran Hougen
The specification of sawteeth bar 4 configures corresponding gear 5.Insertion rotary shaft 6 in the middle of gear 5, rotary shaft 6 is attached with connecting rod 8, so
Rear connecting rod 8 is fixed with wooden screen 3.
2nd, the brushing releasing agent 9 first on the inside of lintel typified form, then when carrying out lintel construction, casting concrete,
When then taking out, then carrying out the construction of different lintel sizes, moving stop 3, then baffle plate driven by connecting rod 8, rotary shaft 6
Gear 5 is slided in the enterprising line slip of rack 4 by gear 5 on rack 4, can arbitrarily adjust whole precast lintel construction length
Degree, formation is adjustable to cross girder construction process.
3rd, when construction is completed, lintel is taken out, is then adjusted according to lower one of lintel size, and draw chi to check.Construction
After the completion of, because being the typified form being combined into using template and square wood strip 2, it can be used for multiple times, and not rapid wear
It is bad.Convenient construction next time.
Support system is made up of square wood strip 2, and square wood strip is stupefied as master, is fixed on behind template, and the positioning of square wood strip can be with
Positioned in being stitched according to form height.
Carriage is made up of gear 5, rack 4, connecting rod 8, rotary shaft 6, is slided by gear on rack, drives gear
Plate is adjusted.
The present invention in scattered mould in the case of can not being continuing with after dismounting not only by, using single, having carried out targetedly
Strengthen, and the problem of various sizes of lintel is constructed is solved by carriage, solve the waste of material, template is used
The feature of limitation, improves efficiency of construction, meanwhile, calculated by early stage design drawing, lintel typified form is configured in advance
Size, reduces the later stage unnecessary totally different lintel template assembly process of size, substantial amounts of material under saving.
In summary, the present invention is practical, and assembling is simple, and material can be configured using live obsolete material, be accorded with
Close the section material requirement advocated；The usability of beam forms was improved, can repeatedly be had enough to meet the need, access times are added, saved
The waste of material, indirect creates economic benefit；Suitable for the lintel construction of different length, it is ensured that same set of template
Can not only be used for multiple times, and can be used for multiple times with various sizes of lintel construct, reduce financial cost on the premise of,
The operating efficiency of operating personnel is improved, then in work progress, it is possible to reduce the personnel of configuration precast lintel construction；Configuration letter
Easily, it is easy to carry, then when carrying out next site construction, also carriage can be retained according to design size, change both sides face die plate
Width, it is possible to form the another set of construction formwork for belonging to new building site.
Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention above, can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this certainly,
Therefore the equivalence changes made according to scope of the present invention patent, still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of adjustable precast lintel typified form device, it is characterised in that including end template, the both sides of end template are all provided with
There is side template, the two ends of end template are respectively equipped with Side Template and baffle plate, are formed on box body structure template, two side templates along length
Direction is provided with slide rail, and slide rail is provided with carriage, and slide device is connected with baffle plate, and baffle plate is moved by carriage along slide rail
It is dynamic, increase or the length dimension for reducing box body structure template inner chamber.
2. adjustable precast lintel typified form device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that slide rail is rack,
Carriage includes gear, rotary shaft and connecting rod, and gear set is in rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is connected by connecting rod and baffle plate
Connect, wheel and rack engagement.
3. adjustable precast lintel typified form device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two side template outer walls
On be transversely provided with fillet along its length, rack is arranged on fillet.
4. adjustable precast lintel typified form device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that along length on fillet
Spend direction and be provided with groove, rack is arranged in groove.
5. adjustable precast lintel typified form device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that fillet passes through nail
Son is connected with side template.
6. adjustable precast lintel typified form device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that box body structure template
Inner side is painted with releasing agent.
7. adjustable precast lintel typified form device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that end template, side form
The thickness of plate and Side Template is 10mm~14mm.
8. using the construction method of the lintel typified form device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) according to construction requirement, the length of lintel needed for measuring；
2) moving stop position, makes the cavity length of box body structure template consistent with the length of required lintel；
3) in the inner side brushing releasing agent of box body structure template；
4) casting concrete takes out in box body structure template after concrete setting, forms lintel；
5) lintel, repeat step 1 are made)~4), until completing the prefabricated of all lintels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710386453.6A CN107116668A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710386453.6A CN107116668A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107116668A true CN107116668A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59729356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710386453.6A Pending CN107116668A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | Adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107116668A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107775781A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-09 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of assembly concrete beam mould |
| CN109016092A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-18 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Dismountable concrete lintel mold |
| CN109352803A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-19 | 远大住宅工业（上海）有限公司 | A kind of composite beam beam-ends baffle mold component and application method |
| CN110605776A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-24 | 张育敏 | Mold beam for building and preparation method |
| CN111070406A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 | Building plate brick apparatus for producing |
| CN115091592A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-23 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Adjustable prefabricated lintel die |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100516109B1 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2005-09-21 | 주식회사 종합건축사사무소 남양 | Sheeting frame of pier for building |
| CN2908673Y (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2007-06-06 | 北京卓良模板有限公司 | Building shuttering |
| CN106351443A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-01-25 | 中建局集团第五建筑有限公司 | Adjustable concrete lintel pouring mold and using method thereof |
| CN205935648U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-08 | 福建兴旺建设发展有限公司 | Quick supporting bar structure of template for construction |
| CN106382005A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-08 | 青岛东捷建设工程有限公司 | Adjustable template system for rapidly pouring precast lintels |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710386453.6A patent/CN107116668A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100516109B1 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2005-09-21 | 주식회사 종합건축사사무소 남양 | Sheeting frame of pier for building |
| CN2908673Y (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2007-06-06 | 北京卓良模板有限公司 | Building shuttering |
| CN205935648U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-08 | 福建兴旺建设发展有限公司 | Quick supporting bar structure of template for construction |
| CN106351443A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-01-25 | 中建局集团第五建筑有限公司 | Adjustable concrete lintel pouring mold and using method thereof |
| CN106382005A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-08 | 青岛东捷建设工程有限公司 | Adjustable template system for rapidly pouring precast lintels |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107775781A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-09 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of assembly concrete beam mould |
| CN109016092A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-18 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Dismountable concrete lintel mold |
| CN109352803A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-19 | 远大住宅工业（上海）有限公司 | A kind of composite beam beam-ends baffle mold component and application method |
| CN110605776A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-24 | 张育敏 | Mold beam for building and preparation method |
| CN110605776B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2023-09-22 | 国铁新材(北京)科技有限公司 | Die beam for building and preparation method |
| CN111070406A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 | Building plate brick apparatus for producing |
| CN115091592A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-23 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Adjustable prefabricated lintel die |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107116668A (en) | Adjustable precast lintel typified form device and construction method | |
| CN107363986B (en) | Integrated mobile locking device and wall body module process equipment | |
| CN103556758B (en) | Lightweight steel construction lightweight concrete cast-in-place wall and construction method | |
| CN109252879B (en) | Tool type formwork for lining of highway tunnel drainage ditch and construction method | |
| CN202644992U (en) | Movable die for reserving hole in box body or wellhead for building | |
| CN210976630U (en) | Repeatedly-usable construction column bell mouth concrete pouring device free of chiseling | |
| CN203499262U (en) | One-off pouring structure of door and window hole lintel structure and vertical plate strip concrete structure | |
| CN104763149A (en) | Light steel concrete construction method | |
| CN203583720U (en) | Light-weight steel structure and light-weight concrete cast-in-place wall body | |
| CN108756016A (en) | A kind of construction method for making secondary structure beam form with U-shaped building block | |
| CN215717196U (en) | Drawknot reinforcing clamp convenient to operate and used for constructional column side mold | |
| CN211974338U (en) | Insert and connect cast-in-place stair template system of combination formula | |
| CN208563755U (en) | A kind of precast hollow constructional column for wall connecting | |
| CN111764546A (en) | Construction method for cast-in-place light concrete partition wall of steel bar truss keel mark mold | |
| CN206693489U (en) | A kind of gypsum block | |
| CN207513153U (en) | The beam column cast-in-place node dedicated aluminium alloy template of assembly concrete frame structure | |
| CN106522416A (en) | Filling type shear wall welded in staggered mode | |
| CN207669481U (en) | A kind of box beam inner die construction Combined formwork and holder | |
| CN206942134U (en) | A kind of embedded stair template device | |
| CN206289802U (en) | The prefabricated built-in presstressed reinforcing steel steel reinforced concrete wall of formwork | |
| CN218715138U (en) | Detachable construction pole dustpan mouth metal formwork | |
| CN110863589A (en) | Mold device for manufacturing L-shaped cavity concrete module and using method thereof | |
| CN2926393Y (en) | Multifunctional building template | |
| CN111206771A (en) | Inserting and connecting combined type cast-in-situ stair formwork system and combined dismantling method thereof | |
| CN221646136U (en) | Dry-method building block combination and dry-method building block wall body constructed by same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170901 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |