Repeatedly-usable construction column bell mouth concrete pouring device free of chiseling
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a device is pour to constructional column horn mouth concrete that repeatedly usable and exempt from to pick the chisel.
Background
The constructional column is a reinforced concrete column arranged in a masonry wall body in order to enhance the integrity and stability of a building, and in the wall body with higher floor height, the constructional column is also connected with a ring beam to form a space frame capable of resisting bending and shearing, and the constructional column is an effective measure for preventing the collapse of the masonry wall body. The constructional column is generally arranged along the wall body according to the specified distance, all needs to set up at positions such as wall body tip, vertical and horizontal wall handing-over department, great entrance to a cave both sides, and the constructional column concrete should pour closely knit, generally adopts horn mouth formwork at the constructional column top to pour the shaping once.
In the traditional construction column formwork-supporting cast-in-place process, the horn mouth at the top is formed by adopting a wood formwork for formwork-supporting casting, and the traditional construction process for horn mouth formwork-supporting casting ensures that the horn mouth-shaped inverted triangle redundant part is formed at the top after the constructional column is formed and removed from the formwork, so that chiseling and repairing are required to be carried out on the part, and the problems of poor forming quality of the constructional column, long construction period and time span, more manual loss, influence on the quality of a masonry wall due to vibration during chiseling, serious waste of concrete and formwork materials and the like are caused by the process method.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Energy conservation and emission reduction are vigorously promoted in China at present, so that aiming at the defects of the construction process, the inventor provides the constructional column bell-mouth concrete pouring device which can be repeatedly used and is free from chiseling, the installation and disassembly processes of the device are simple and convenient, other adverse effects on concrete pouring can not be brought, the device meets the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection and energy consumption reduction, the construction efficiency and the moulding impression and quality of the constructional column are improved, and the labor cost is reduced while the construction period is shortened.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device is pour to repeatedly usable and constructional column horn mouth concrete of exempting from to pick chisel, the device include the feeding horn mouth that slope panel and two side boards are constituteed, feeding horn mouth slope bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe, there is the steel sheet at two side board distolateral tops, there is the horizontal segment slope bottom, the horizontal segment limit is equipped with the U type draw-in groove of being fixed in the constructional column template with the device end opening, U type draw-in groove limit have and open the hollow groove, be equipped with mobile fender concrete slabs in the hollow groove, the activity keeps off the concrete slabs both ends and inlays in the guide way at device both sides board border, mobile fender concrete slabs can slide from top to bottom in the guide way.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme: the upper part of the movable concrete baffle plate is a hollow groove baffle head with a diamond-shaped cross section, and the lower part of the movable concrete baffle plate is a fixed baffle plate with the width larger than that of the hollow groove baffle head.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme: the two side panels are provided with supporting stressed cross bars in the grooves, and the two side panels and device handles on the outer sides of the side panels are connected and fixed through the supporting stressed cross bars.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme: the two ends of the connecting steel plate extend out of the fixed lug plates, the fixed lug plates are symmetrically and evenly distributed at the end parts of the two side panels, and the centers of the lug plates are provided with holes for fixing steel nails or bolts.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme: the extension parts of two ends of a fixed baffle plate at the lower end of the movable concrete baffle plate are respectively provided with a small threading hole, the lower parts of the outer sides of two side surfaces of the pouring device are provided with fixed winding rods, the outer ends of the fixed winding rods are provided with end rod heads, and the diameters of the end rod heads are larger than the diameters of the winding rods.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme: the end part of the discharge pipe is provided with an openable movable cover.
The utility model has the advantages that:
this device is pour to constructional column horn mouth concrete, through the improvement to constructional column concrete placement construction technology to and including feeding horn mouth, the discharging pipe can open the movable cover, supports the atress horizontal pole, and the device handle, fixed otic placode, mobile fender concrete slab, U type draw-in groove, the threading aperture, the cooperation of components such as fixed winding rod is used, adopts under the prerequisite of constructional column formwork cast-in-place technology, through using the utility model discloses the device can be used for constructional column concrete placement repeatedly, picks the chisel after having avoided later stage concrete molding form removal, has practiced thrift time limit for a project and artifical consumption, has improved the shaping quality of efficiency of construction and constructional column, has still made things convenient for constructor's use simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the movable concrete baffle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a detailed view of the structure of the lower part of the device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 slope panel, 2 side panels, 3 discharging pipes, 4 openable movable covers, 5 supporting stressed cross bars, 6 device handles, 7 connecting steel plates, 8 fixed ear plates, 9 fixed holes, 10 slope horizontal sections, 11U-shaped clamping grooves, 12 hollow grooves, 13 movable concrete baffles, 14 hollow groove baffles, 15 fixed baffles, 16 guide grooves, 17 threading small holes, 18 fixed winding rods, 19 end rod heads, 20 steel wires and other windable stressed materials.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto:
referring to fig. 1-3, a reusable and pick-free constructional column bell-mouth concrete pouring device, a feeding bell-mouth comprises a slope panel 1 and two side panels 2, a discharging pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bell-mouth slope panel 1, an openable movable cover 4 is arranged at the end part of the discharging pipe 3, a supporting stress cross rod 5 is arranged in a groove of the two side panels 2, and the two side panels 2 and a device handle 6 at the outer side of the side panels are connected and fixed through the supporting stress cross rod 5; the top of the side of two side panels 2 is provided with a connecting steel plate 7, the two ends of the connecting steel plate 7 extend out of a fixed ear plate 8, the fixed ear plate 8 is symmetrically and evenly distributed at the end part of the two side panels 2, the center of the ear plate 8 is provided with a hole 9 for fixing a steel nail or a bolt, the bottom of a slope panel 1 is provided with a horizontal section 10, the edge of the horizontal section 10 is provided with a template U-shaped slot 11 for fixing the lower opening of the device on a constructional column template, the edge of the U-shaped slot 11 is provided with a hollow slot 12, the width of the hollow slot 12 is only the thickness of the plate, the hollow slot 12 is internally provided with a movable concrete baffle 13, the upper part of the movable concrete baffle 13 is a hollow slot stopper 14 with a rhombic section, the lower part of the movable concrete baffle 13 is a fixed baffle 15 wider than the hollow slot, the two ends of the movable baffle 13 are embedded in guide slots 16 at the edges of the two side panels of the device, the movable concrete baffle 13 can slide up and down in the guide The small hole 17, the lower part of the outer side of the two side panels 2 of the pouring device is provided with a fixed winding rod 18, the outer end of the fixed winding rod 18 is provided with an end rod head 19, and the diameter of the end rod head 19 is slightly larger than that of the winding rod 18.
It should be noted that although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.