CN106365852A - Novel soil modifier - Google Patents
Novel soil modifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN106365852A CN106365852A CN201610790142.1A CN201610790142A CN106365852A CN 106365852 A CN106365852 A CN 106365852A CN 201610790142 A CN201610790142 A CN 201610790142A CN 106365852 A CN106365852 A CN 106365852A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel soil modifier. The novel soil modifier is prepared from, by weight, 5-25 parts of vinegar residues, 3-20 parts of potassium feldspar, 80-110 parts of straw, 1-15 parts of rare earth silico-calcium mineral substance, 1-10 parts of asparagus residues, 5-25 parts of pomace, 3-20 parts of saw dust, 3-20 parts of bean pulp, 1-12 parts of charcoal, 1-14 parts of yellow cinnamon leaves, 1-10 parts of polymerization amino acid, 1-6 parts of citric acid, 1-15 parts of garden burnet roots, 0.1-3 parts of water-retaining agent, 1-10 parts of rice bran wax, 1-10 parts of sodium silicate and 0.1-5 parts of polymaleic acid. The novel soil modifier has the functions of reducing the pH of soil, improving the physical structure of the soil and increasing soil fertility; when the novel soil modifier is applied in the plant growth earlier stage, the desalting effect is remarkable, the influence of salt damage on plant seedling emergence can be effectively reduced, the production cost can be reduced, the nutrient substances of the soil modifier are effectively enriched, and the growth needs of crops are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of land improvement, specifically a kind of novel soil conditioner.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil (native) is the general name of salinization soil, alkali soil and saline-alkali soil, and in its soil, contained salinity is just affecting crop
It is frequently grown, according to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization's incomplete statistics, the area in whole world salt-soda soil is 9.5438 hundred million
Hectare, wherein China are 99,130,000 hectares.China's alkaline earth and the formation of alkali-affected soil, most of accumulative with Carbonates In Soil
Relevant, thus basicity is generally higher, serious salt affected soil regional plant can hardly be survived.Salt-soda soil is being worked as using process
In, briefly, light salt-soda soil, moderate saline-alkali soil and heavy saline can be divided into.Light salt-soda soil refers to its emergence rate in 70%-
80%, its salinity is below 3/1000ths;Heavy saline refers to its salinity more than 6/1000ths, and emergence rate is less than
50%;This block middle is exactly that moderate saline-alkali soil (is expressed as with ph value: slight alkaline land ph value is: 7.1-8.5, moderate saline-alkali soil
Ph value is: 8.5-9.5, and heavy salinized ground ph value is: more than 9.5).Increasing scientific worker is just thrown with the enthusiasm having one's bosom filled with
Enter to administering among the work in salt-soda soil, the work in improvement salt-soda soil is bound to obtain final triumph.
Traditional method reducing salt-soda soil ph value is to water pressure salt with fresh water, but this is only capable of temporarily adjusting the ph of soil
Value is it is impossible to fundamentally improve the physicochemical property of soil.In addition, some are directed to the soil conditioner in salt-soda soil just for reduction ph
Value, without focusing on the nutritional need of soil simultaneously.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reduce soil ph, improve soil physics structure, increase soil fertility, desalination
The novel soil conditioner of effect is significant, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of present invention offer:
A kind of novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: vinegar 5-25 part, potassium feldspar 3-20 part, straw
80-110 part, rare earth silicon-calcium mineral 1-15 part, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag 1-10 part, marc 5-25 part, sawdust 3-20 part, bean cake 3-20 part,
Charcoal 1-12 part, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 1-14 part, polymeric amino acid 1-10 part, citric acid 1-6 part, Radix Sanguisorbae 1-15 part, water-retaining agent 0.1-3
Part, rice bran wax 1-10 part, sodium silicate 1-10 part, poly 0.1-5 part.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: vinegar 8-
20 parts, potassium feldspar 5-15 part, straw 85-105 part, rare earth silicon-calcium mineral 2-12 part, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag 1-8 part, marc 8-20 part, saw
Last 5-15 part, bean cake 5-16 part, charcoal 3-10 part, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 3-12 part, polymeric amino acid 2-8 part, citric acid 1-5 part,
Elm 2-12 part, water-retaining agent 0.1-2 part, rice bran wax 1-8 part, sodium silicate 1-8 part, poly 0.3-4 part.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: vinegar
10-15 part, potassium feldspar 8-10 part, straw 90-100 part, rare earth silicon-calcium mineral 3-8 part, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag 1-3 part, marc 10-15
Part, sawdust 7-10 part, bean cake 8-12 part, charcoal 6-8 part, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 5-8 part, polymeric amino acid 3-5 part, citric acid 1-3 part,
Radix Sanguisorbae 4-6 part, water-retaining agent 0.2-0.8 part, rice bran wax 2-3 part, sodium silicate 1-2 part, poly 0.6-2 part.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the preparation method of described novel soil conditioner, comprise the following steps:
1) first straw, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and sawdust are pulverized, add vinegar, add water after mix homogeneously and so that mixture is contained
The water yield reaches 60%, then loads mixture consolidation in jar fermenter, is first warming up to 32-42 DEG C of insulation 3d, is continuously heating to 52-
62 DEG C of insulation 2d, then it is warming up to 72-82 DEG C of insulation 2d, obtain final product fermentation material;
2) send into freezer dryer after Folium Cinnamomi porrecti and Radix Sanguisorbae being pulverized, be subsequently adding potassium feldspar and charcoal, obtain final product mixing
Powder;
3) rice bran wax is heated to 75-90 DEG C, adds polymeric amino acid, citric acid, water-retaining agent until completely dissolved and gather
Maleic acid, continues insulation mixing 15min, is subsequently adding fermentation material and mixed powder, naturally cools to room temperature after mix homogeneously, then
Add rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, bean cake and sodium silicate, be sufficiently mixed uniformly.
As the further scheme of the present invention: step 1) in, first it is warming up to 35-40 DEG C of insulation 3d, be continuously heating to 55-60
DEG C insulation 2d, then be warming up to 75-80 DEG C insulation 2d.
As the further scheme of the present invention: step 3) in, rice bran wax is heated to 80-85 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
It is raw material that the present invention adopts food leftover bits and pieces vinegar, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and bean cake, reduces production cost, realizes money
The reasonable utilization in source;The addition of Folium Cinnamomi porrecti can not only chesson, and there is certain defending insect and killing effect, the later stage can be reduced
The consumption of insecticide during planting plants;Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc, rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, sodium silicate and bean cake addition effectively abundant
The nutrient substance of soil conditioner, meets the growth demand of crop.The present invention has reduction soil ph, improves soil physics knot
Structure, the effect of increase soil fertility, apply in plant growing early stage, desalting effect is notable, can effectively reduce salt damage to plant
The impact emerged.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: 5 parts of vinegar, potassium feldspar
3 parts, 80 parts of straw, 1 part of rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, 1 part of Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, 5 parts of marc, 3 parts of sawdust, 3 parts of bean cake, 1 part of charcoal, fragrant
1 part of leaf of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, 1 part of polymeric amino acid, 1 part of citric acid, 1 part of Radix Sanguisorbae, 0.1 part of water-retaining agent, 1 part of rice bran wax, 1 part of sodium silicate, poly- horse
Come sour 0.1 part.
The preparation method of described novel soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
1) first straw, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and sawdust are pulverized, add vinegar, add water after mix homogeneously and so that mixture is contained
The water yield reaches 60%, then loads mixture consolidation in jar fermenter, is first warming up to 32 DEG C of insulation 3d, is continuously heating to 52 DEG C of guarantors
Warm 2d, then it is warming up to 72 DEG C of insulation 2d, obtain final product fermentation material.
2) send into freezer dryer after Folium Cinnamomi porrecti and Radix Sanguisorbae being pulverized, be subsequently adding potassium feldspar and charcoal, obtain final product mixing
Powder.
3) rice bran wax is heated to 75 DEG C, adds polymeric amino acid, citric acid, water-retaining agent and poly- Malaysia until completely dissolved
Acid, continues insulation mixing 15min, is subsequently adding fermentation material and mixed powder, naturally cools to room temperature after mix homogeneously, add
Rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, bean cake and sodium silicate, are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: 25 parts of vinegar, potassium are long
20 parts of stone, 110 parts of straw, 15 parts of rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, 10 parts of Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, 25 parts of marc, 20 parts of sawdust, 20 parts of bean cake, life
12 parts of thing charcoal, 14 parts of Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, 10 parts of polymeric amino acid, 6 parts of citric acid, 15 parts of Radix Sanguisorbae, 3 parts of water-retaining agent, 10 parts of rice bran wax, silicon
10 parts of sour sodium, 5 parts of poly.
The preparation method of described novel soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
1) first straw, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and sawdust are pulverized, add vinegar, add water after mix homogeneously and so that mixture is contained
The water yield reaches 60%, then loads mixture consolidation in jar fermenter, is first warming up to 42 DEG C of insulation 3d, is continuously heating to 62 DEG C of guarantors
Warm 2d, then it is warming up to 82 DEG C of insulation 2d, obtain final product fermentation material.
2) send into freezer dryer after Folium Cinnamomi porrecti and Radix Sanguisorbae being pulverized, be subsequently adding potassium feldspar and charcoal, obtain final product mixing
Powder.
3) rice bran wax is heated to 90 DEG C, adds polymeric amino acid, citric acid, water-retaining agent and poly- Malaysia until completely dissolved
Acid, continues insulation mixing 15min, is subsequently adding fermentation material and mixed powder, naturally cools to room temperature after mix homogeneously, add
Rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, bean cake and sodium silicate, are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: 8 parts of vinegar, potassium feldspar
5 parts, 85 parts of straw, 2 parts of rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, 1 part of Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, 8 parts of marc, 5 parts of sawdust, 5 parts of bean cake, 3 parts of charcoal, fragrant
3 parts of leaf of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, 2 parts of polymeric amino acid, 1 part of citric acid, 2 parts of Radix Sanguisorbae, 0.1 part of water-retaining agent, 1 part of rice bran wax, 1 part of sodium silicate, poly- horse
Come sour 0.3 part.
The preparation method of described novel soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
1) first straw, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and sawdust are pulverized, add vinegar, add water after mix homogeneously and so that mixture is contained
The water yield reaches 60%, then loads mixture consolidation in jar fermenter, is first warming up to 35 DEG C of insulation 3d, is continuously heating to 55 DEG C of guarantors
Warm 2d, then it is warming up to 75 DEG C of insulation 2d, obtain final product fermentation material.
2) send into freezer dryer after Folium Cinnamomi porrecti and Radix Sanguisorbae being pulverized, be subsequently adding potassium feldspar and charcoal, obtain final product mixing
Powder.
3) rice bran wax is heated to 80 DEG C, adds polymeric amino acid, citric acid, water-retaining agent and poly- Malaysia until completely dissolved
Acid, continues insulation mixing 15min, is subsequently adding fermentation material and mixed powder, naturally cools to room temperature after mix homogeneously, add
Rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, bean cake and sodium silicate, are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 4
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: 20 parts of vinegar, potassium are long
15 parts of stone, 105 parts of straw, 12 parts of rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, 8 parts of Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, 20 parts of marc, 15 parts of sawdust, 16 parts of bean cake, biology
10 parts of charcoal, 12 parts of Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, 8 parts of polymeric amino acid, 5 parts of citric acid, 12 parts of Radix Sanguisorbae, 2 parts of water-retaining agent, 8 parts of rice bran wax, sodium silicate
8 parts, 4 parts of poly.
The preparation method of described novel soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
1) first straw, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and sawdust are pulverized, add vinegar, add water after mix homogeneously and so that mixture is contained
The water yield reaches 60%, then loads mixture consolidation in jar fermenter, is first warming up to 40 DEG C of insulation 3d, is continuously heating to 60 DEG C of guarantors
Warm 2d, then it is warming up to 80 DEG C of insulation 2d, obtain final product fermentation material.
2) send into freezer dryer after Folium Cinnamomi porrecti and Radix Sanguisorbae being pulverized, be subsequently adding potassium feldspar and charcoal, obtain final product mixing
Powder.
3) rice bran wax is heated to 85 DEG C, adds polymeric amino acid, citric acid, water-retaining agent and poly- Malaysia until completely dissolved
Acid, continues insulation mixing 15min, is subsequently adding fermentation material and mixed powder, naturally cools to room temperature after mix homogeneously, add
Rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, bean cake and sodium silicate, are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 5
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: 10 parts of vinegar, potassium are long
8 parts of stone, 90 parts of straw, 3 parts of rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, 1 part of Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, 10 parts of marc, 7 parts of sawdust, 8 parts of bean cake, charcoal 6
Part, 5 parts of Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, 3 parts of polymeric amino acid, 1 part of citric acid, 4 parts of Radix Sanguisorbae, 0.2 part of water-retaining agent, 2 parts of rice bran wax, 1 part of sodium silicate,
0.6 part of poly.
The preparation method of described novel soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
1) first straw, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and sawdust are pulverized, add vinegar, add water after mix homogeneously and so that mixture is contained
The water yield reaches 60%, then loads mixture consolidation in jar fermenter, is first warming up to 36 DEG C of insulation 3d, is continuously heating to 56 DEG C of guarantors
Warm 2d, then it is warming up to 76 DEG C of insulation 2d, obtain final product fermentation material.
2) send into freezer dryer after Folium Cinnamomi porrecti and Radix Sanguisorbae being pulverized, be subsequently adding potassium feldspar and charcoal, obtain final product mixing
Powder.
3) rice bran wax is heated to 81 DEG C, adds polymeric amino acid, citric acid, water-retaining agent and poly- Malaysia until completely dissolved
Acid, continues insulation mixing 15min, is subsequently adding fermentation material and mixed powder, naturally cools to room temperature after mix homogeneously, add
Rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, bean cake and sodium silicate, are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 6
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of novel soil conditioner, the raw material according to weight portion includes: 15 parts of vinegar, potassium are long
10 parts of stone, 100 parts of straw, 8 parts of rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, 3 parts of Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, 15 parts of marc, 10 parts of sawdust, 12 parts of bean cake, biology
8 parts of charcoal, 8 parts of Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, 5 parts of polymeric amino acid, 3 parts of citric acid, 6 parts of Radix Sanguisorbae, 0.8 part of water-retaining agent, 3 parts of rice bran wax, sodium silicate 2
Part, 2 parts of poly.
The preparation method of described novel soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
1) first straw, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and sawdust are pulverized, add vinegar, add water after mix homogeneously and so that mixture is contained
The water yield reaches 60%, then loads mixture consolidation in jar fermenter, is first warming up to 38 DEG C of insulation 3d, is continuously heating to 58 DEG C of guarantors
Warm 2d, then it is warming up to 78 DEG C of insulation 2d, obtain final product fermentation material.
2) send into freezer dryer after Folium Cinnamomi porrecti and Radix Sanguisorbae being pulverized, be subsequently adding potassium feldspar and charcoal, obtain final product mixing
Powder.
3) rice bran wax is heated to 82 DEG C, adds polymeric amino acid, citric acid, water-retaining agent and poly- Malaysia until completely dissolved
Acid, continues insulation mixing 15min, is subsequently adding fermentation material and mixed powder, naturally cools to room temperature after mix homogeneously, add
Rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, bean cake and sodium silicate, are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of description
Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel soil conditioner is it is characterised in that include according to the raw material of weight portion: vinegar 5-25 part, potassium feldspar 3-
20 parts, straw 80-110 part, rare earth silicon-calcium mineral 1-15 part, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag 1-10 part, marc 5-25 part, sawdust 3-20 part, bean
Dregs of rice 3-20 part, charcoal 1-12 part, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 1-14 part, polymeric amino acid 1-10 part, citric acid 1-6 part, Radix Sanguisorbae 1-15 part, guarantor
Water preparation 0.1-3 part, rice bran wax 1-10 part, sodium silicate 1-10 part, poly 0.1-5 part.
2. novel soil conditioner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that include according to the raw material of weight portion: vinegar
8-20 part, potassium feldspar 5-15 part, straw 85-105 part, rare earth silicon-calcium mineral 2-12 part, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag 1-8 part, marc 8-20 part,
Sawdust 5-15 part, bean cake 5-16 part, charcoal 3-10 part, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 3-12 part, polymeric amino acid 2-8 part, citric acid 1-5 part,
Radix Sanguisorbae 2-12 part, water-retaining agent 0.1-2 part, rice bran wax 1-8 part, sodium silicate 1-8 part, poly 0.3-4 part.
3. novel soil conditioner according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that include according to the raw material of weight portion: vinegar
10-15 part, potassium feldspar 8-10 part, straw 90-100 part, rare earth silicon-calcium mineral 3-8 part, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag 1-3 part, marc 10-15
Part, sawdust 7-10 part, bean cake 8-12 part, charcoal 6-8 part, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 5-8 part, polymeric amino acid 3-5 part, citric acid 1-3 part,
Radix Sanguisorbae 4-6 part, water-retaining agent 0.2-0.8 part, rice bran wax 2-3 part, sodium silicate 1-2 part, poly 0.6-2 part.
4. according to the arbitrary described novel soil conditioner of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that its preparation method, including with
Lower step:
1) first straw, Germinatus Phragmitiss slag, marc and sawdust are pulverized, add vinegar, add water after mix homogeneously and make mixture water content
Reach 60%, then load mixture consolidation in jar fermenter, be first warming up to 32-42 DEG C of insulation 3d, be continuously heating to 52-62 DEG C
Insulation 2d, then it is warming up to 72-82 DEG C of insulation 2d, obtain final product fermentation material;
2) send into freezer dryer after Folium Cinnamomi porrecti and Radix Sanguisorbae being pulverized, be subsequently adding potassium feldspar and charcoal, obtain final product mixed powder;
3) rice bran wax is heated to 75-90 DEG C, adds polymeric amino acid, citric acid, water-retaining agent and poly- Malaysia until completely dissolved
Acid, continues insulation mixing 15min, is subsequently adding fermentation material and mixed powder, naturally cools to room temperature after mix homogeneously, add
Rare earth silicon-calcium mineral, bean cake and sodium silicate, are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
5. novel soil conditioner according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that step 1) in, first it is warming up to 35-40 DEG C of guarantor
Warm 3d, is continuously heating to 55-60 DEG C of insulation 2d, then is warming up to 75-80 DEG C of insulation 2d.
6. novel soil conditioner according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that step 3) in, rice bran wax is heated to 80-
85℃.
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CN201610790142.1A CN106365852A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Novel soil modifier |
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CN201610790142.1A CN106365852A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Novel soil modifier |
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CN106365852A true CN106365852A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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CN (1) | CN106365852A (en) |
Cited By (5)
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CN107352885A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial energy-saving composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN107663456A (en) * | 2017-10-08 | 2018-02-06 | 安徽金鹰农业科技有限公司 | The inorganic agent of soil modification before being planted for blueberry |
CN111170766A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-05-19 | 张锋 | Production method of silicon-potassium fertilizer |
CN111492740A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-07 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Method suitable for improving saline-alkali soil of northern Shandong Farmland |
US11124461B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-09-21 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Fertilizer |
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CN105503480A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 和县乌江镇雅轩家庭农场 | Saline-alkali soil modifier prepared through vinegar residues |
CN105733598A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-07-06 | 蚌埠海上明珠农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil improvement agent for improving saline-alkali land into cryptotympana atrata fabricius farm |
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CN105733598A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-07-06 | 蚌埠海上明珠农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil improvement agent for improving saline-alkali land into cryptotympana atrata fabricius farm |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107352885A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial energy-saving composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN107663456A (en) * | 2017-10-08 | 2018-02-06 | 安徽金鹰农业科技有限公司 | The inorganic agent of soil modification before being planted for blueberry |
US11124461B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-09-21 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Fertilizer |
US11691929B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Incitec Fertilizers Pty Limited | Fertiliser |
CN111170766A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-05-19 | 张锋 | Production method of silicon-potassium fertilizer |
CN111492740A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-07 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Method suitable for improving saline-alkali soil of northern Shandong Farmland |
CN111492740B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2022-09-09 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Method suitable for improving saline-alkali soil of northern Shandong Farmland |
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