CN106360124A - Environmentally protective feed with good formability for grass carps - Google Patents
Environmentally protective feed with good formability for grass carps Download PDFInfo
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- CN106360124A CN106360124A CN201610740266.9A CN201610740266A CN106360124A CN 106360124 A CN106360124 A CN 106360124A CN 201610740266 A CN201610740266 A CN 201610740266A CN 106360124 A CN106360124 A CN 106360124A
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- formability
- modified paraffin
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an environmentally protective feed with a good formability for grass carps. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.6-1.2 parts of choline chloride, 2-4 parts of herba pogostemonis, 2-4 parts of polygonum hydropiper, 2-4 parts of radix astragali, 2-3 parts of fructus ligustri lucidi, 3-7 parts of modified paraffin, 1.5-2.5 parts of egg white, 3-5 parts of cow's milk, 3-6 parts of cyclodextrin, 1.5-2.5 parts of sepiolite powder, 8-20 parts of earthworms, 5-13 parts of bloodworms, 16-28 parts of corn flour, 3-9 parts of the seaweed powder, 12-18 parts of sorghum powder, 3-7 parts of broussonetia papyrifera leaf powder, 0.4-1 part of EM strain and 0.3-0.8 part of inositol. The feed is easily available, low in costs, good in formability, easy to disperse when meeting water, easy to digest and absorb for the grass carps, less in excrements and less in environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish meal technical field, the good feed of grass carp of more particularly, to a kind of environmental protection formability.
Background technology
China's current Ctenopharyngodon idellus cultivation is main, and by expansion cultivation scale, consumption soil and water resource, unilateral pursuit is produced
Amount, the aquaculture model of extensive style leads to breeding water body pollution increasingly severe, and in Ctenopharyngodon idellus breeding process, remaining feedstuff is cultivation
The main source of n, p in water body, polluted-water environment, simultaneously its aquaculture cost raise year by year, case fatality rate higher it would be highly desirable to solve.
Content of the invention
The technical problem being existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability, raw material
It is easy to get, with low cost, formability is good, meet water and be difficult to disperse, and easily digest and assimilate with Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Excreta is few, and environmental pollution is little.
A kind of good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight: choline chloride 0.6-
1.2 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 2-4 part, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 2-4 part, Radix Astragali 2-4 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 2-3 part, modified paraffin 3-7 part, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 1.5-2.5
Part, Lac Bovis seu Bubali 3-5 part, cyclodextrin 3-6 part, sepiolite powder 1.5-2.5 part, Lumbricuss 8-20 part, Tubifex 5-13 part, Semen Maydis powder 16-28
Part, Sargassum powder 3-9 part, Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 12-18 part, leaf of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L.Her.ex Vent. powder 3-7 part, em bacterium 0.4-1 part, inositol 0.3-0.8 part.
Preferably, modified paraffin adopts following technique preparation: by microcrystalline wax, natural Cera Flava, Tissuemat E, ten dihydroxy
Stearic acid airtight heating is to thawing, then is passed through air, adds potassium permanganate mix and blend, is down to room temperature and obtains modified paraffin.
Preferably, modified paraffin adopts following technique preparation: by weight by 25-45 part Tissuemat E, 15-25 part crystallite
Paraffin, the natural Cera Flava of 10-15 part, 3-4 part ten dihydroxystearic acid airtight heating are to thawing, then are passed through air, add 0.5-0.8
Part potassium permanganate mix and blend 80-140min, is down to room temperature and obtains modified paraffin.
Preferably, the weight of choline chloride, Herba Pogostemonis, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, the Radix Astragali, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is than for 0.8-1:2.5-3.5:2.5-
3.5:2.5-3.5:2.2-2.8.
Preferably, the weight of modified paraffin, Ovum Gallus domesticus album, Lac Bovis seu Bubali, cyclodextrin, sepiolite powder is than for 4-6:1.8-2.2:3.5-
4.5:4-5:1.8-2.2.
Preferably, the weight of Lumbricuss, Tubifex, Semen Maydis powder, Sargassum powder, Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder, leaf of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L.Her.ex Vent. powder is than for 10-16:7-11:
18-24:5-7:14-16:4-6.
The present invention adopts conventional feed preparation technology to be obtained.
Raw material of the present invention is easy to get, with low cost, and formability is good, meets water and is difficult to disperse, is easy to Ctenopharyngodon idellus simultaneously and digests and assimilates, row
Let out thing few, environmental pollution is little.
In the modified paraffin of the present invention, microcrystalline wax, natural Cera Flava, Tissuemat E cooperate, and are aided with ten dihydroxy hard
Fat acid, it is high with potassium permanganate mixability, introduces oxy radical by oxidation reaction, improves polarity, and emulsifiability is fabulous,
And there is strong affinity and surface activity；The present invention adopts modified paraffin and sepiolite powder, cyclodextrin mating reaction, mutually
Between good dispersion, good to other components adhesion strength in raw material, and water resistance is excellent, coordinate with Lac Bovis seu Bubali, Ovum Gallus domesticus album further
Effect, not only has the fragranced of uniqueness, can further enhance roundness of the present invention simultaneously, makes the present invention meet water and is difficult to disperse；
And Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, the Radix Astragali, choline chloride mating reaction, good antimicrobial effect, can effectively suppress pathogenic microorganism to grow
Long, improve the immunity of Ctenopharyngodon idellus, case fatality rate is low.
Specific embodiment
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight: choline chloride 0.6
Part, 2 parts of Herba Pogostemonis, 4 parts of Herba polygoni hydropiperis, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, 3 parts of modified paraffin, 2.5 parts of Ovum Gallus domesticus album, 3 parts of Lac Bovis seu Bubali, cyclodextrin 6
Part, 1.5 parts of sepiolite powder, 20 parts of Lumbricuss, 5 parts of Tubifex, 28 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 3 parts of Sargassum powder, 18 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder, leaf of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L.Her.ex Vent. powder 3
Part, 1 part of em bacterium, 0.3 part of inositol.
Embodiment 2
A kind of good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight: choline chloride 1.2
Part, 4 parts of Herba Pogostemonis, 2 parts of Herba polygoni hydropiperis, 4 parts of the Radix Astragali, 2 parts of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, 7 parts of modified paraffin, 1.5 parts of Ovum Gallus domesticus album, 5 parts of Lac Bovis seu Bubali, cyclodextrin 3
Part, 2.5 parts of sepiolite powder, 8 parts of Lumbricuss, 13 parts of Tubifex, 16 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 9 parts of Sargassum powder, 12 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder, leaf of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L.Her.ex Vent. powder 7
Part, 0.4 part of em bacterium, 0.8 part of inositol.
Modified paraffin adopts following technique preparation: by microcrystalline wax, natural Cera Flava, Tissuemat E, ten dihydroxystearic acids
Airtight heating is to thawing, then is passed through air, adds potassium permanganate mix and blend, is down to room temperature and obtains modified paraffin.
Embodiment 3
A kind of good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight: choline chloride 0.8
Part, 3.5 parts of Herba Pogostemonis, 2.5 parts of Herba polygoni hydropiperis, 3.5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 2.2 parts of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, 6 parts of modified paraffin, 1.8 parts of Ovum Gallus domesticus album, Lac Bovis seu Bubali 4.5
Part, 4 parts of cyclodextrin, 2.2 parts of sepiolite powder, 10 parts of Lumbricuss, 11 parts of Tubifex, 18 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 7 parts of Sargassum powder, 14 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder,
6 parts of leaf of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L.Her.ex Vent. powder, 0.5 part of em bacterium, 0.6 part of inositol.
Modified paraffin adopts the preparation of following technique: by weight by 25 parts of Tissuemat Es, 25 parts of microcrystalline waxes, 10 parts natural
Cera Flava, 4 part of ten dihydroxystearic acid airtight heating are extremely melted, then are passed through air, add 0.5 part of potassium permanganate mix and blend
140min, is down to room temperature and obtains modified paraffin.
Embodiment 4
A kind of good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight: 1 part of choline chloride,
2.5 parts of Herba Pogostemonis, 3.5 parts of Herba polygoni hydropiperis, 2.5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 2.8 parts of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, 4 parts of modified paraffin, 2.2 parts of Ovum Gallus domesticus album, 3.5 parts of Lac Bovis seu Bubali,
5 parts of cyclodextrin, 1.8 parts of sepiolite powder, 16 parts of Lumbricuss, 7 parts of Tubifex, 24 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 5 parts of Sargassum powder, 16 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder, Broussonetia papyrifera
4 parts of leaf powder, 0.7 part of em bacterium, 0.4 part of inositol.
Modified paraffin adopts the preparation of following technique: by weight by 45 parts of Tissuemat Es, 15 parts of microcrystalline waxes, 15 parts natural
Cera Flava, 3 part of ten dihydroxystearic acid airtight heating are extremely melted, then are passed through air, add 0.8 part of potassium permanganate mix and blend
80min, is down to room temperature and obtains modified paraffin.
Embodiment 5
A kind of good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight: choline chloride 0.9
Part, 3 parts of Herba Pogostemonis, 3 parts of Herba polygoni hydropiperis, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 2.5 parts of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, 5 parts of modified paraffin, 2 parts of Ovum Gallus domesticus album, 4 parts of Lac Bovis seu Bubali, cyclodextrin
4.5 parts, 2 parts of sepiolite powder, 13 parts of Lumbricuss, 9 parts of Tubifex, 21 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 6 parts of Sargassum powder, 15 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder, leaf of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L.Her.ex Vent. powder 5
Part, 0.6 part of em bacterium, 0.5 part of inositol.
Modified paraffin adopts the preparation of following technique: by weight by 35 parts of Tissuemat Es, 20 parts of microcrystalline waxes, 12 parts natural
Cera Flava, 3.5 part of ten dihydroxystearic acid airtight heating are extremely melted, then are passed through air, add 0.7 part of potassium permanganate mix and blend
110min, is down to room temperature and obtains modified paraffin.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability is it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight: choline chloride 0.6-1.2
Part, Herba Pogostemonis 2-4 part, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 2-4 part, Radix Astragali 2-4 part, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 2-3 part, modified paraffin 3-7 part, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 1.5-2.5 part, cattle
Newborn 3-5 part, cyclodextrin 3-6 part, sepiolite powder 1.5-2.5 part, Lumbricuss 8-20 part, Tubifex 5-13 part, Semen Maydis powder 16-28 part, sea
Algae powder 3-9 part, Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 12-18 part, leaf of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L.Her.ex Vent. powder 3-7 part, em bacterium 0.4-1 part, inositol 0.3-0.8 part.
2. according to claim 1 the good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability it is characterised in that modified paraffin adopt following technique system
Standby: by microcrystalline wax, natural Cera Flava, Tissuemat E, ten dihydroxystearic acid airtight heatings are to thawing, then are passed through air, add
Potassium permanganate mix and blend, is down to room temperature and obtains modified paraffin.
3. the good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability according to claim 1 or claim 2 is it is characterised in that modified paraffin adopts following work
Prepared by skill: by weight by 25-45 part Tissuemat E, 15-25 part microcrystalline wax, the natural Cera Flava of 10-15 part, 3-4 part ten dihydroxy
Base stearic acid airtight heating is to thawing, then is passed through air, adds 0.5-0.8 part potassium permanganate mix and blend 80-140min, is down to
Room temperature obtains modified paraffin.
4. the good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability according to any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that choline chloride, the wide leaves of pulse plants
Perfume, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, the Radix Astragali, the weight of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi are than for 0.8-1:2.5-3.5:2.5-3.5:
2.5-3.5:2.2-2.8.
5. the good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability according to any one of claim 1-4 it is characterised in that modified paraffin, Ovum Gallus domesticus album,
Lac Bovis seu Bubali, cyclodextrin, the weight of sepiolite powder are than for 4-6:1.8-2.2:3.5-4.5:4-5:1.8-2.2.
6. the good feed of grass carp of environmental protection formability according to any one of claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that Lumbricuss, Tubifex, Semen Maydiss
Powder, Sargassum powder, Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder, the weight of leaf of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L.Her.ex Vent. powder are than for 10-16:7-11:18-24:5-7:14-16:4-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610740266.9A CN106360124A (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Environmentally protective feed with good formability for grass carps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610740266.9A CN106360124A (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Environmentally protective feed with good formability for grass carps |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106360124A true CN106360124A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610740266.9A Withdrawn CN106360124A (en) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | Environmentally protective feed with good formability for grass carps |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102370066A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-03-14 | 上海香川饲料有限公司 | Environmentally friendly high-efficiency grass carp forage |
| CN103202409A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-17 | 曾龙 | Special feed additive for grass carp |
| CN103549170A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly feed special for grass carps |
| CN104489396A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-08 | 广州市番禺区大川饲料有限公司 | Anti-stress puffed compound feed for grass carps and preparation method of anti-stress puffed compound feed |
| CN104799123A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 肥东联湾家庭农场 | Protein enveloped fish feed and preparing method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-27 CN CN201610740266.9A patent/CN106360124A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102370066A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-03-14 | 上海香川饲料有限公司 | Environmentally friendly high-efficiency grass carp forage |
| CN103202409A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-17 | 曾龙 | Special feed additive for grass carp |
| CN103549170A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly feed special for grass carps |
| CN104489396A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-08 | 广州市番禺区大川饲料有限公司 | Anti-stress puffed compound feed for grass carps and preparation method of anti-stress puffed compound feed |
| CN104799123A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 肥东联湾家庭农场 | Protein enveloped fish feed and preparing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李会举等: "石蜡改性技术研究进展", 《当代化工》 * |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |