CN103609840B - A kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application - Google Patents
A kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103609840B CN103609840B CN201310478200.3A CN201310478200A CN103609840B CN 103609840 B CN103609840 B CN 103609840B CN 201310478200 A CN201310478200 A CN 201310478200A CN 103609840 B CN103609840 B CN 103609840B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- distiller
- mixture
- grains
- yeast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application, the fermented feed of the present invention comprises the Semen Maydis of 40-75%, the molasses of the distiller's grains of beer of 25%-60% or Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, the yeast mixture of 1%-4% and 3%-5%.The fermented feed of the present invention, according to Yan-Bian yellow cattle top grade beef producting rule, feeds at Yan-Bian yellow cattle finishing period, fattening period, every each scale of feeding 2-3kg of cattle.By the beef that the method for the present invention produces, have the advantages that safety, health, meat are excellent.And the present invention efficiently utilizes all kinds of feed resource, the production high-quality high-grade beef of low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising technical field, relate to a kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application, specifically, relate to a kind of top grade beef and produce special bio fermented feed (BF-HBP) its manufacture method and application.
Background technology
Beef is one of food of ideals of human being, and its protein content is high, and aminoacid and mineral types are enriched, and delicious meat is nutritious, occupies irreplaceable position in China's diet structure.There is multiple yellow cattle breed resource in China, and wherein Yan-Bian yellow cattle is one of big well-known variety of China five.Yan-Bian yellow cattle is easily fattened, beef delicacy succulence, tasty, and its meat is substantially better than other kind cattle, and that is deeply consumed likes.Raising along with living standards of the people, the quality of beef has been had higher requirement by consumer in recent years, the demand of top grade beef is increased by market day by day, but efficiency of feed utilization is low in producing because of it, feed cost is high, produce top grade beef and be still limited by the restriction that mixed feed cost of material is high, have impact at home, international competitiveness.Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of high financial profit of exploitation, breeding enterprise is prone to the fermented feed making, processing and use.As far back as Japan, ethanol can be promoted ruminant appetite, improve meat, is widely used in the special feedstuff of ruminant domestic animal；Meanwhile, ethanol is as energy matter, it is possible to directly or indirectly improved efficiency of feed utilization by ruminant.Ethanol is as special feedstuff, and addition manner mainly includes several ways: one is that ethanol mixes with water and directly drinks.This method effect is not as obvious；Two is by adding the elements such as water, Semen Tritici aestivi, trace element, vitamin in ethanol, adopting the mandatory method gavaged；Three is feed as high-moisture mixed fodder.
Owing to ethanol is to have stronger volatile material, the alcohol smell therefore distributed can affect the domestic animal feed intake to feedstuff.BF-HBP biological fermentation feed is as special feedstuff, and produced ethanol, abundant volatile fatty acid, organic acid etc. can be made full use of as energy matter by Yan-Bian yellow cattle, not only increase palatability, and feed intake and the conversion ratio of feedstuff are also obviously improved.The BF-HBP biological fermentation feed of the present invention has higher feeding value and safety, between flesh marbling distribution, unsaturated fatty acid content significantly improve, greatly improve the quality of Yan-Bian yellow cattle beef.
Research both at home and abroad shows, adds certain density ethanol and can improve the daily gain of finished cattle, dressing percentage, eye muscle area, meat, yellowish pink, fat color, efficiency of feed utilization etc. in feedstuff.Containing the various alcohols that ethanol is master and relevant fatty acid in metabolite in fermented feed, as the feed additive of a kind of high-quality high-grade Beef production, and the exploitation about technology can be needed.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome, prior art exists the defect that in top grade beef production system, feed cost is higher, make full use of the different kind organism feed resource such as distiller grains, microorganism, the present invention provides a kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application, utilize the method that Semen Maydis, distiller's grains of beer, molasses etc. carry out microorganism ferment making for raw material, process is easy, easy to use.Feed according to using method, it is possible to output safety, health, high-quality top grade beef.
Its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of biological fermentation feed, comprises: the Semen Maydis powder of 40-75%, the molasses of the distiller's grains of beer of 25%-60% or Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, the yeast mixture of 1%-4% and 3%-5%.
It is preferred that, comprise the Semen Maydis powder of 40%, the distiller's grains of beer of 40% or Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, 4% yeast mixture and 5% molasses.
The manufacture method of a kind of biological fermentation feed of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) according to the percentage composition of each constituent of the present invention, ready Semen Maydis powder and distiller's grains of beer are put in 300 liters of plastic barrels, utilize blender to mix；
(2) weighted molasses are added in the Semen Maydis powder and distiller's grains of beer mixture that step (1) mixes；
(3) glucose of 1-3%, the yeast extract of 0.5-2%, the soy peptone of 1-2%, the yeast of the inoculation of medium 1% of 5-10% ammonium sulfate, under 25-35 DEG C of temperature conditions, cultivate and obtain yeast mixture in 2-3 days；
(4) step (3) cultured yeast mixture and water are added in the mixture of step (2)；
(5) sealing after mixing with blender, is put into constant incubator and ferments 3.
It is preferred that, producing ethanol in step (5) fermentation is main metabolites, and alcoholic strength is 3%-10%, and gained obtains fermented feed and comprises other organic alcohols.
The biological fermentation feed of the present invention application process in Yan-Bian yellow cattle finishing period, fattening period breeding process, it is characterised in that sooner or later respectively feeding once, every cattle feeds 2-3kg every time.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed of the present invention and application, utilize the method that Semen Maydis, distiller's grains of beer, molasses etc. carry out microorganism ferment making for raw material, process is easy, easy to use.Feed according to using method, it is possible to output safety, health, high-quality top grade beef.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The set-up procedure of the microbial fermentation solution needed for making BF-HBP biological fermentation feed.In order to produce BF-HBP fermented feed, the microbial fermentation solution selecting low cost is the key issue producing in Yan-Bian yellow cattle best beef industryization, promote and needing in practical process to solve as inoculation liquid.The medium component used in the present invention is cheap, and can cultivate × 10 in the short time8The saccharomycetic cultural method of more than cfu (table 1).
Table 1 culture propagation culture medium constituent and condition of culture
| Medium component | Addition |
| Glucose | 1 3% |
| Yeast extract | 0.5 2% |
| Soy peptone | 1 2% |
| Ammonium sulfate | 5 10% |
| Yeast (inoculation bacterium) | 1 2% |
| Cultivation temperature | 25—35℃ |
| Incubation time | 23 days |
Embodiment 2:
BF-HBP fermented feed manufacturing process.Semen Maydis, distiller grains or the mixing of Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, molasses, yeast mixture uniform stirring by a certain percentage, regulate moisture.It is in the container of 300 liters that mixed feedstuff loads capacity, and closing anaerobic stores, 25-35 DEG C of fermentation temperature bottom fermentation 2-3 days, can smell be considered as fermenting successfully (table 2, tables 3) such as aromatic alcohol smell, tart flavours after fermentation.In manufacturing process, distiller grains should timely use prevent putrid and deteriorated.Feedstuff after fermentation can long term storage, be unlikely to deteriorate.
The concentration of alcohol of table 2 different ratio fermented feed
Table 3 utilizes Fructus Hordei Vulgaris to make fermented feed
Embodiment 3:
BF-HBP fermented feed raising experiment.Taking the EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN mode of single factor test completely random, selective body is good for anosis, 16 24 monthly age Yan-Bian yellow cattle (bullock) that body weight is close, is randomly divided into test group and matched group.Often 8 Yan-Bian yellow cattle of group, test group (feeds BF-HBP fermented feed group) every cattle 2kg/d, matched group does not feed BF-HBP fermented feed.The basal diet trophic level of test group and matched group is essentially identical.After feeding 3 months continuously, the daily ingestion amount of test group and matched group respectively 13.25kg and 11.70kg, test group improves 13.24% feed-weight ratio than matched group and reduces 5.87%.Illustrate that feeding BF-HBP fermented feed can significantly improve the efficiency of feed utilization (table 4) of finished cattle.In Slaughter, the carcass weight of test group, Slaughter weight, dressing percentage significantly increase compared with matched group with eye muscle area；In marble-like decorative pattern, muscle color and fat color, test group is better than matched group (table 5).
Table 4 is for the efficiency of feed utilization of examination cattle
Note 1: the different lowercase alphabet significant difference (p < 0.05) of same column shoulder mark
Comparison (the unit: kg, %, cm of table 5 carcass quality2)
Note 1: the different lowercase alphabet significant difference (p < 0.05) of same column shoulder mark
The above, be only best mode for carrying out the invention, and any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, and the simple change of the technical scheme that can become apparent to or equivalence are replaced and each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a biological fermentation feed, its raw material comprises the Semen Maydis powder of 40%, the distiller's grains of beer of 40% or Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, 4% yeast mixture and 5% molasses, it is characterised in that sweat comprises the following steps:
(1) by the percentage composition of described each constituent, ready Semen Maydis powder and distiller's grains of beer are put in 300 liters of plastic barrels, utilize blender to mix；
(2) weighted molasses are added in the Semen Maydis powder and distiller's grains of beer mixture that step (1) mixes；
(3) glucose of 1-3%, the yeast extract of 0.5-2%, the soy peptone of 1-2%, the yeast of the inoculation of medium 1% of 5-10% ammonium sulfate, under 25-35 DEG C of temperature conditions, cultivate and obtain yeast mixture in 2-3 days；
(4) step (3) cultured yeast mixture and water are added in the mixture of step (2)；
(5) sealing after mixing with blender, is put into constant incubator and ferments 3；
Producing ethanol in step (5) fermentation is main metabolites, and alcoholic strength is 3%-10%, and the fermented feed of gained comprises other organic alcohols.
2. the application process in Yan-Bian yellow cattle finishing period, fattening period breeding process of the biological fermentation feed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that sooner or later respectively feeding once, every cattle feeds 2-3kg every time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310478200.3A CN103609840B (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | A kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310478200.3A CN103609840B (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | A kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103609840A CN103609840A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| CN103609840B true CN103609840B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=50160575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310478200.3A Active CN103609840B (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | A kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103609840B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489292A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 固镇县荣财黄牛养殖专业合作社 | Special cattle feed with functions of strengthening stomach and helping digestion and preparation method thereof |
| CN104770561A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-15 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Fermentation brewer grains for partially replacing bean pulp in broiler geese feed |
| CN105265803A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-27 | 营山县神葫酒厂 | Vinasse fermentation biological feed and production method thereof |
| CN108719624A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 延边大学 | A kind of compound microecological fermentation preparation and production method improving beef cattle meat |
| CN108740384A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 闫华 | A kind of preparation method and applications of cattle feed |
| CN109511799A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-26 | 武汉新宏玑生物科技有限公司 | A kind of feeding fibrous raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN109619325A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-16 | 武汉新宏玑生物科技有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive and preparation method thereof reducing cultivation fish intestines problem |
-
2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201310478200.3A patent/CN103609840B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 啤酒糟的综合应用;王家林 等;《酿酒科技》;20090731(第7期);第99-102页 * |
| 酒精发酵饲料对瘤胃发酵性状及其微生物蛋白质合成的影响;严昌国 等;《延边大学农学学报》;19980920;第20卷(第3期);第1、2.3节，表1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103609840A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103609840B (en) | A kind of its manufacture method of biological fermentation feed and application | |
| CN103478413B (en) | Method for producing protein feed by mixed-strain solid-state fermentation of ginkgo leaf residues | |
| CN101912040B (en) | Tomato pomace biological fermentation feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105483040A (en) | Compound biological strain for feed and preparation method of fermented feed | |
| CN102232475B (en) | Physiological regulator for male animals and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102210388B (en) | Method for preparing feed additive by using buckwheat flower and leaf wastes after flavone extraction | |
| CN104757267A (en) | Apple pomace microbial culture starter and method for producing biological feed by apple pomace microbial culture starter | |
| CN103598415B (en) | Sunflower seed meal microbial protein feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104106727A (en) | Complete fermented feed and preparing method thereof | |
| CN110178967A (en) | Fermented feed and its preparation method and application for improving meat quality | |
| WO2018094629A1 (en) | Animal feed containing sweet sorghum straw vinasse and preparation method therefor | |
| KR101319097B1 (en) | Feed Supplement and method for making Fermented Green Tea Probiotics | |
| CN110583866A (en) | High-dietary-fiber low-antigen-protein fermented soybean hull and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105613999A (en) | Enzyme capable of improving reproduction properties of breeding pigs and preparation method of enzyme | |
| CN102406056A (en) | Soybean meal fermented by pineapple juice, preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN106035990B (en) | Method for preparing biological feed by solid-state enzymolysis fermentation of citrus pulp, product and application thereof | |
| CN111743043A (en) | Additive feed for fattening beef cattle and use method thereof | |
| CN104886355A (en) | Compound Chinese herbal medicine feed additive capable of promoting reproduction performance of ram | |
| CN104171504A (en) | Fine fodder capable of improving content of intramuscular fat and meat quality of beef and preparation and using methods thereof | |
| CN105010840A (en) | Preparation method of cotton straw biological feed for stall-fed mutton sheep | |
| KR101075886B1 (en) | Manufacturing method of sudan grass silage for goat | |
| KR100553460B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing liquid fermented fodder mixed with loess water | |
| CN103168914B (en) | Preparation technology of microbial glycolysis active peptide containing haematochrome | |
| CN110050756A (en) | A kind of cultural method of low fat pig | |
| KR20090087974A (en) | A making method of feed additive from whole rubus coreanus miquel fermentation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190919 Address after: 133000 Jilin province Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture of Yanji City Street No. 3662. Patentee after: Yanbian Animal Husbandry Development Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 133002 No. 977 Park Road, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province Patentee before: Yanbian University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |