CN106358804A - Ecological planting system for maintaining saline-alkali soil in river irrigation area - Google Patents

Ecological planting system for maintaining saline-alkali soil in river irrigation area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106358804A
CN106358804A CN201610737943.1A CN201610737943A CN106358804A CN 106358804 A CN106358804 A CN 106358804A CN 201610737943 A CN201610737943 A CN 201610737943A CN 106358804 A CN106358804 A CN 106358804A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
saline
salt
soda soil
planting
alkali soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610737943.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610737943.1A priority Critical patent/CN106358804A/en
Publication of CN106358804A publication Critical patent/CN106358804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological planting system for maintaining saline-alkali soil in a river irrigation area. The ecological planting system comprises the saline-alkali soil, wherein a water storage tank is arranged in the middle of the saline-alkali soil; a fixing plate is arranged above the water storage tank; a connecting pipe is arranged above the fixing plate; channels are arranged on front, rear, left and right sides of the water storage tank; a planting land is arranged above the saline-alkali soil; a saline-alkali soil moisture detection layer is arranged in the planting land; a sensor is arranged in the middle of the saline-alkali soil moisture detection layer; a rotating milling disc is arranged in the middle of the planting land; a first solar energy receiving plate is arranged above the rotating milling disc; and a sprinkler is arranged on the outer side of the rotating milling disc. According to the invention, the water storage tank is arranged on the middle position, the channels are arranged on front, rear, left and right sides of the water storage tank, and the channels penetrate through the whole saline-alkali soil, so that the irrigation is greatly convenient.

Description

Ecological planting system for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological planting system technical field, specially a kind of ecology for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region Implant system.
Background technology
The Large-Sized Irrigation Districts of Little Valleys In The Middle Reaches of The Yellow, are the maximum irrigated areas of China's designs irrigated area.Western positioned at Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Bayannaoer League.North, according to Lang shan Mountain of Yinshan mountain range, Wula Shan Mountain southern foot proluvial fan, borders on the Yellow River in the south, to the east of packet header suburbs, west connects crow The cloth made of orchid and desert.Have within 1949 and draw 10, yellow trunk canal, about 19.43 ten thousand hectares of irrigated area.Public pivot is contained from the Yellow River three after 1961 Knob diversion, is divided into Bao Er's set to strangle lid, rear enclosure, 3, three lake river filling domain.Crop has Semen Tritici aestivi, miscellaneous grain crops and Helianthi etc..Irrigated area soil 1.16 ten thousand sq-kms.73.7 ten thousand hectares of designed irrigation area.Real 48.37 ten thousand hectares of area of filling in 1987.Hetao Irrigation District is located at The alluvial plain of middle and upper Yellow River section of Inner Mongolia north bank, draws 17,430,000 mu of yellow control area, it is a first irrigated area processed of Fia One of with national three super-huge irrigated areas, it is also country and the important commodity food of autonomous region, oily production base.
A kind of appearance of the ecological planting system for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region substantially increases the dimension of ecosystem , there is many weak points in shield, but a kind of ecological planting system for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region of current stage, For example it is impossible to accurately judge the moisture in planting site, irrigate inconvenient.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ecological planting system for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region, on solving State the moisture that cannot accurately judge in planting site proposing in background technology, irrigate inconvenient problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of following technical scheme: life for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region State implant system, including salt-soda soil, the centre position in described salt-soda soil is provided with tank, and the top of described tank is provided with Fixed plate, the top of described fixed plate is provided with connecting tube, and the top of described connecting tube is provided with the second solar panel, institute The outside stating connecting tube is provided with distributive pipe union joint, described tank be all around mounted on irrigation canals and ditches, described salt-soda soil Top planting site is installed, the inside of described planting site is provided with salt-soda soil water content detection layer, described salt-soda soil water content detection The centre position of layer is provided with sensor, and the centre position of described planting site is provided with rotary grinding disk, described rotary grinding disk upper Side is provided with the first solar panel, and the outside of described rotary grinding disk is provided with sprinkler.
Preferably, described planting site is provided with four altogether, and four planting sites are separately mounted to turning of the top in salt-soda soil At angle.
Preferably, described second solar panel is rotated by hinge with fix bar and is connected.
Preferably, described distributive pipe union joint is arranged and four altogether, and four distributive pipe union joints are separately mounted to fix All around, and distributive pipe union joint is connected by water pipe bar respectively with four rotary grinding disks.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this is used for the ecologic planting of maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region The centre position of system is provided with tank, and the four direction all around of tank is mounted on irrigation canals and ditches, and irrigation canals and ditches run through Whole salt-soda soil, thus greatly facilitating irrigation, and the top in salt-soda soil is provided with four planting sites, in the interposition of planting site Put and sprinkler is installed, the top of tank is provided with fixing pipe, and the outside of fixing pipe is provided with distributive pipe union joint, passes through It can be connected with sprinkler, can be connected by tank by this kind of design, greatly facilitates irrigation, in planting site Inside is provided with salt-soda soil water content detection layer, by its can accurate detection planting site in moisture, and pass through sensor Send the signal to, on sprinkler, then planting site be sprinkled water, make irrigation more accurate by this kind of design, substantially increase Maintenance effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the inside of planting site of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the distributive pipe union joint of the present invention.
In figure: 1- tank;2- salt-soda soil;3- planting site;4- first solar panel;5- rotary grinding disk;6- sprays Device;7- irrigation canals and ditches;8- second solar panel;9- connecting tube;10- distributive pipe union joint;11- fixed plate;12- hinge;13- passes Sensor;14- salt-soda soil water content detection layer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of a kind of embodiment that the present invention provides: eco-species for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region Phytem is united, and including salt-soda soil 2, the centre position in salt-soda soil 2 is provided with tank 1, and the top of tank 1 is provided with fixed plate 11, the top of fixed plate 11 is provided with connecting tube 9, and the top of connecting tube 9 is provided with the second solar panel 8, connecting tube 9 Outside is provided with distributive pipe union joint 10, tank 1 be all around mounted on irrigation canals and ditches 7, the top in salt-soda soil 2 is provided with kind Plant ground 3, the inside of planting site 3 is provided with salt-soda soil water content detection layer 14, and the centre position of salt-soda soil water content detection layer 14 is installed There is sensor 13, the centre position of planting site 3 is provided with rotary grinding disk 5, and the top of rotary grinding disk 5 is provided with the first solar energy and connects Receive plate 4, the outside of rotary grinding disk 5 is provided with sprinkler 6, and planting site 3 is provided with four altogether, and four planting sites 3 are respectively mounted Corner above salt-soda soil 2, the second solar panel 8 passes through hinge 12 rotation with fix bar 9 and is connected, and distributive pipe is even Joint 10 is arranged and four altogether, and four distributive pipe union joints 10 are separately mounted to fix bar 9 all around, and distributive pipe is even Joint 10 is connected by water pipe with four rotary grinding disks 5 respectively.
Specifically used mode: this equipment, when using, by tank 1, water source is diverted in four irrigation canals and ditches 7, leads to simultaneously The salt-soda soil water content detection layer 14 crossing the inside of planting site 3 detects to its interior moisture, and testing result passes through sensor 13 Send to sprinkler 6, sent the signal in connecting tube 9 by sprinkler 6, by connecting tube 9, the water in tank 1 is inhaled Enter in it, and by distributive pipe union joint 10, water is delivered on sprinkler 6 by water pipe, control 5 turns of rotary grinding disk simultaneously Dynamic, make sprinkler 6 that planting site is sprayed, until when the moisture in planting site 3 is sufficient, it will stop operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.

Claims (4)

1. be used for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region ecological planting system, including salt-soda soil (2) it is characterised in that: described saline and alkaline The centre position on ground (2) is provided with tank (1), and the top of described tank (1) is provided with fixed plate (11), described fixed plate (11) top is provided with connecting tube (9), and the top of described connecting tube (9) is provided with the second solar panel (8), described company The outside of adapter (9) is provided with distributive pipe union joint (10), described tank (1) be all around mounted on irrigation canals and ditches (7), institute The top stating salt-soda soil (2) is provided with planting site (3), and the inside of described planting site (3) is provided with salt-soda soil water content detection layer (14), the centre position of described salt-soda soil water content detection layer (14) is provided with sensor (13), the interposition of described planting site (3) Put and rotary grinding disk (5) is installed, the top of described rotary grinding disk (5) is provided with the first solar panel (4), and described rotation is ground The outside of disk (5) is provided with sprinkler (6).
2. the ecological planting system for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described Planting site (3) is provided with four altogether, and four planting sites (3) are separately mounted to the corner of the top in salt-soda soil (2).
3. the ecological planting system for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described Second solar panel (8) passes through hinge (12) rotation with fix bar (9) and is connected.
4. the ecological planting system for maintenance Saline-alkali Land In Hetao Irrigation Region according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described Before and after distributive pipe union joint (10) is arranged and four altogether, and four distributive pipe union joints (10) are separately mounted to fix bar (9) Left and right, and distributive pipe union joint (10) is connected by water pipe with four rotary grinding disks (5) respectively.
CN201610737943.1A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Ecological planting system for maintaining saline-alkali soil in river irrigation area Pending CN106358804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610737943.1A CN106358804A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Ecological planting system for maintaining saline-alkali soil in river irrigation area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610737943.1A CN106358804A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Ecological planting system for maintaining saline-alkali soil in river irrigation area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106358804A true CN106358804A (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109018264A (en) * 2018-08-19 2018-12-18 东莞市奇趣机器人科技有限公司 A kind of pond of underwater bionic robot training convenient for expanding and facilitating arrangement

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203801420U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-09-03 大庆晟凯塑料制品有限公司 Saline-alkaline land paddy field irrigation device
CN204335483U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-05-20 昆明理工大学 A kind of underground water greenbelt irrigation system of powering based on solar street light
CN204560476U (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-08-19 江西师范大学 A kind of multi-functional full-automatic Water saving type watering arrangement
CN205196543U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-04 吉林省沃特管业有限公司 Spray device for agricultural irrigation system
CN105557475A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-11 浙江大学 Multi-opening intelligent irrigation system and method for rice fields

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203801420U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-09-03 大庆晟凯塑料制品有限公司 Saline-alkaline land paddy field irrigation device
CN204335483U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-05-20 昆明理工大学 A kind of underground water greenbelt irrigation system of powering based on solar street light
CN204560476U (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-08-19 江西师范大学 A kind of multi-functional full-automatic Water saving type watering arrangement
CN205196543U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-04 吉林省沃特管业有限公司 Spray device for agricultural irrigation system
CN105557475A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-11 浙江大学 Multi-opening intelligent irrigation system and method for rice fields

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109018264A (en) * 2018-08-19 2018-12-18 东莞市奇趣机器人科技有限公司 A kind of pond of underwater bionic robot training convenient for expanding and facilitating arrangement

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Application publication date: 20170201

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication