CN207767137U - A kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207767137U
CN207767137U CN201721889802.8U CN201721889802U CN207767137U CN 207767137 U CN207767137 U CN 207767137U CN 201721889802 U CN201721889802 U CN 201721889802U CN 207767137 U CN207767137 U CN 207767137U
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water
road network
pipe road
rainwater
soil
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李丽娟
李山勇
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation systems, including rain collector, rainwater filtering device, rainwater storage device, tap water water replanishing device, spray irrigation pipe road network, shallow soil irrigation pipe road network, deep soil irrigation pipe road network, pressure pump and visible monitoring apparatus, the application is reasonable for structure, rainwater and the humidity according to soil different depth can be efficiently used, variant irrigation method is carried out, meets while plant needs and reaches water-saving result.

Description

A kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation systems.
Background technology
China is the country of water resources shortage, but now with expanding economy, urban ecological gardening and greenery area Increasing, required irrigation water is also more and more.Currently, the irrigation system mainly used in urban ecological gardening for Sprinkling irrigation, pouring and trickle irrigation, sprinkling irrigation is very big to the waste of water resource, and pouring equally wastes a large amount of water resource and needs a large amount of Manpower;Trickle irrigation is mainly used for nursery, be not suitable for plant variety is more, in sweeping ripe ecological garden.
The root system that plant all has certain hydrotropism, especially plant can be to the grown for having water, current irrigation Irrigation volume and irrigation time are mainly determined according to topsoil degree of drying and experience in system.This irrigation system Hen Bu sections Learn it is also inaccurate, when such as summer hot weather, topsoil moisture evaporation it is fast, shallow root system plant needs to water, but deep Root system plant may also also compare moistening because of deep soil, need not water;According to traditional irrigation rig and experience, often into The a large amount of waterings of row, at this point, shallow root system plant obtains moisturizing but because of the big waste for generating water resource of amount, but deep root system plant It is possible that generating bored phenomenon because of the big influence breathing of water and inhalation effects;Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of devices to be inhaled according to plant The difference of receipts moisture is oriented watering and has reached water-saving purpose.
Rainwater is the present of the Nature, wherein comprising trace element largely beneficial to plant, but existing ecological park Storage rainwater is seldom concentrated in woods and is further irrigated using rainwater to achieve the purpose that save originally water resource.In addition it is collected into Rainwater in handled containing impurity after could use, be otherwise easy to block pipeline and spout.Therefore, it is also desirable to one Kind irrigation system can efficiently use rainwater.
Utility model content
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the utility model to provide a kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system, packet Rain collector, rainwater filtering device, rainwater storage device, tap water water replanishing device, spray irrigation pipe road network, shallow soil is included to irrigate Pipeline net, deep soil irrigation pipe road network, pressure pump and visible monitoring apparatus, the rain collector are used for rainwater-collecting It is delivered to after being filtered by rainwater filtering device in rainwater storage device;The shallow soil irrigation pipe road network and deep soil irrigation pipe Road network is separately provided or be combined with each other setting according to the plant distributions of ecological garden and plant variety in corresponding soil depth; The tap water water replanishing device is for being supplemented to rainwater storage device by tap water or directly being connect with pressure pump;The pressurization Water pump is used to that spray irrigation pipe road network or shallow soil irrigation pipe road network or deep soil irrigation pipe will to be delivered to after rainwater or tap water pressurization Road network, the visible monitoring apparatus are described shallow for collecting shallow soil humidity and deep soil humidity and coming out its centralized displaying The native irrigation pipe road network of layer and deep soil irrigation pipe road network are respectively equipped with independent valve.
Further, the rain collector includes the rainwater collection collector being set in ecological garden region.
Further, the rainwater filtering device includes mud chamber, and the mud chamber is connected and sinks with rainwater storage device Filter screen is equipped at shallow lake room and rainwater storage device communication port.
Further, the shallow soil irrigation pipe road network includes the sparge pipe being set in shallow soil and shallow soil humidity sensor Device, the shallow soil depth are 20-40cm.
Further, the deep soil irrigation pipe road network includes the sparge pipe being set in deep soil and deep soil humidity sensor The depth of device, the deep soil is 60-100cm.
Further, the visible monitoring apparatus includes display screen and signal processing unit, the signal reception processing Unit receives shallow soil humidity data or deep soil humidity data and shows on a display screen.
Further, the tap water water replanishing device includes the water supply pipe being connect with tap water, and water supply pipe is set there are two branch pipe, One of branch pipe is connected to the pump mouth of pressure pump;Another branch pipe is connected to rainwater storage device, on two branch pipes Equipped with valve.
The application's has the beneficial effect that:The application is by the way that rainwater-collecting, filtering, storage, it is extra effectively to utilize Rainwater, saved water resource, and pass through humidity data and display that the humidity sensor of setting detects soil different depth Out, staff can determine targetedly to divide which type of irrigation practice region uses to every piece according to display content; It is irrigated by orienting, has also greatly saved water resource, and really meet the needs of plant is to water.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of the embodiments of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to this practicality Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system as shown in Figure 1, including rain collector 1, rainwater filtering device, Rainwater storage device 3, spray irrigation pipe road network, shallow soil irrigation pipe road network, deep soil irrigation pipe road network, adds tap water water replanishing device Water pump and visible monitoring apparatus 9, the rain collector be used for by after rainwater-collecting after rainwater filtering device filters it is defeated It send to rainwater storage device 3;The shallow soil irrigation pipe road network and deep soil irrigation pipe road network are according to the plant of ecological garden Distribution and plant variety are separately provided or be combined with each other setting in corresponding soil depth;The tap water water replanishing device is used for Tap water is supplemented to rainwater storage device 3 and is directly connect with pressure pump;The pressure pump is for by rainwater or originally It is delivered to spray irrigation pipe road network or shallow soil irrigation pipe road network or deep soil irrigation pipe road network, the visible monitoring apparatus after water pressurization 9 for collecting shallow soil humidity and deep soil humidity and coming out its centralized displaying, the shallow soil irrigation pipe road network and deep layer Native irrigation pipe road network is respectively equipped with independent valve.
Rain collector includes the rainwater collection collector 1 being set in ecological garden region.
Rainwater filtering device includes mud chamber 2, and the mud chamber 2 is connected with rainwater storage device 3 and mud chamber 1 and rain Filter screen 4 is equipped at 3 communication port of water storage device.
Shallow soil irrigation pipe road network includes the sparge pipe 5 being set in shallow soil and shallow soil humidity sensor 6, described shallow The native depth of layer is 20-40cm.
Deep soil irrigation pipe road network includes the sparge pipe 7 being set in deep soil and deep soil humidity sensor 8, the depth The depth of layer soil is 60-100cm.
Visible monitoring apparatus 9 includes display screen and signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit receives shallow The native humidity data 6 of layer or deep soil humidity data 8 are simultaneously shown on a display screen.
Tap water water replanishing device includes the water supply pipe 11 being connect with running water pipe 10, and water supply pipe sets that there are two branch pipes, wherein One branch pipe is connected to the pump mouth of pressure pump;Another branch pipe is connected to rainwater storage device, is equipped on two branch pipes Valve.
The technical solution of the utility model is not limited to the limitation of above-mentioned specific embodiment, every skill according to the present utility model The technology deformation that art scheme is made, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Including rain collector, rainwater filtering device, rain Water storage device, tap water water replanishing device, spray irrigation pipe road network, shallow soil irrigation pipe road network, deep soil irrigation pipe road network, pressure (hydraulic) water Pump and visible monitoring apparatus, the rain collector after rainwater filtering device filters after rainwater-collecting for will be delivered to rain In water storage device;The shallow soil irrigation pipe road network and deep soil irrigation pipe road network according to the plant distributions of ecological garden and Plant variety is separately provided or be combined with each other setting in corresponding soil depth;The tap water water replanishing device is used for tap water It is supplemented to rainwater storage device or is directly connect with pressure pump;The pressure pump is used for will be defeated after rainwater or tap water pressurization It send to spray irrigation pipe road network or shallow soil irrigation pipe road network or deep soil irrigation pipe road network, the visible monitoring apparatus is shallow for collecting The native humidity of layer and deep soil humidity simultaneously come out its centralized displaying, the shallow soil irrigation pipe road network and deep soil irrigation pipe road network It is respectively equipped with independent valve.
2. water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rain collector packet Include the rainwater collection collector being set in ecological garden region.
3. water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The dmp filter dress It sets including mud chamber, the mud chamber is connected with rainwater storage device and is equipped at mud chamber and rainwater storage device communication port Filter screen.
4. water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The shallow soil irrigation pipeline Net includes the sparge pipe being set in shallow soil and shallow soil humidity sensor, and the shallow soil depth is 20-40cm.
5. water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The deep soil irrigation pipeline Net includes the sparge pipe being set in deep soil and deep soil humidity sensor, and the depth of the deep soil is 60-100cm.
6. water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The visual monitor dress Set including display screen and signal processing unit, the signal processing unit receive shallow soil humidity data or Deep soil humidity data is simultaneously shown on a display screen.
7. water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The tap water water replanishing device Include the water supply pipe being connect with tap water, water supply pipe is set there are two branch pipe, and the pump mouth of one of branch pipe and pressure pump connects It is logical;Another branch pipe is connected to rainwater storage device, and valve is equipped on two branch pipes.
CN201721889802.8U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of water-saving ecological treegarden irrigation system Active CN207767137U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544955A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-18 陈再林 Filtration, purification and storage system for terrestrial surface runoff
CN114009322A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-08 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 Intelligent water-saving irrigation system and application thereof
CN114586521A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-06-07 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 Accurate management system of dry farming farmland liquid manure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544955A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-18 陈再林 Filtration, purification and storage system for terrestrial surface runoff
CN114009322A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-08 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 Intelligent water-saving irrigation system and application thereof
CN114586521A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-06-07 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 Accurate management system of dry farming farmland liquid manure

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