CN207040430U - Rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig - Google Patents

Rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207040430U
CN207040430U CN201720688186.3U CN201720688186U CN207040430U CN 207040430 U CN207040430 U CN 207040430U CN 201720688186 U CN201720688186 U CN 201720688186U CN 207040430 U CN207040430 U CN 207040430U
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China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
root system
controller
water
irrigation rig
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CN201720688186.3U
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Inventor
沈丹丹
黄玉林
贾珍
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, the utility model passes through controller and the rainwater collection header, rainwater storage case and the root system irrigation rig that are sequentially connected, effectively the utilization for substituting water source and root system irrigation method are combined, and the stability of the water for the humid control guarantee irrigation for passing through humidity sensor, efficiently reduce Plant death and water resource waste caused by extensive irrigation.

Description

Rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig
Technical field
Greening apparatus field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig is used in a kind of greening.
Background technology
Urban afforestation at present is a ring important in urban construction, has all planned that substantial amounts of greenery patches is used in many urban construction Ground, kind are implanted with various plants.China is the country that water resource extremely lacks, and the irrigation afforested needs to consume substantial amounts of water source, And the irrigation of urban afforestation, the method for water is largely used using sprayer or artificial surface sprinkling mostly, upper soll layer can only be moistened, Most of water all flows away or evaporated, not only waste water resource, and easily causes soil surface salinization of soil, may be made when serious Into Plant death.On the premise of water scarcity, irrigation method are extensive, how using water source is substituted, improve the profit of water resource With mode, further excavate water saving potential, increase irrigation efficiency, be the problem of scientific worker needs to consider.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, can solve the problem that existing greening fills Irrigate device not economize on water, upper soll layer can only be moistened, irrigation effect is bad, and irrigates the problem of humidity is uncontrollable.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, including controller and according to Rainwater collection header, rainwater storage case and the root system irrigation rig of secondary connection, wherein,
The bottom of the rainwater collection header is provided with rainwater collection header motor-driven valve, and the rainwater collection header is used to collect rain Water, rainwater collection header motor-driven valve are used to control the water for flowing to rainwater storage case, the rainwater collection header motor-driven valve and the control Device connection processed;
The root system irrigation rig include be located at soil layer in irrigation conduit and humidity sensor, the humidity sensor with The controller connection;
The rainwater storage case is used to store rainwater, and the rainwater storage case surrounds air chamber, water is provided with the air chamber Level sensor, the rainwater storage case motor-driven valve set on the rainwater storage case, the rainwater storage case motor-driven valve pass through water Pump connects with the irrigation conduit, and the level sensor, rainwater storage case motor-driven valve and water pump connect with the controller respectively Connect.
Further, in above-mentioned rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, the irrigation conduit include hollow billet, water dropper, joint, It is flexible coupling, permeable pipe, wherein,
Hollow billet is connected with water dropper, and water dropper bottom is connected to joint, and be flexible coupling top jointing, bottom connection permeable pipe.
Further, in above-mentioned rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, actual measurement water that the level sensor will collect Position signal is sent to controller, and the controller is by measured water level signal compared with setting water level signal, and must deviate letter Number, the controller is according to the deviation signal, "ON", the "Off" of control rainwater collection header motor-driven valve.
Further, in above-mentioned rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, filtering knot is additionally provided with the rainwater storage case Structure, for filtering the suspended solid in rainwater.
Further, in above-mentioned rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, the filtration includes setting successively from top to bottom Stainless steel grating, layer of sand and the stainless steel grating put.
Further, in above-mentioned rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, the humidity sensor is by the soil layer collected Moisture signal be sent to the controller, the controller controls the rainwater storage case motor-driven valve according to the moisture signal "ON", "Off" linkage control the rotating speed of the water pump.
Further, in above-mentioned rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, the humidity sensor is located in soil layer, for adopting Collect the actual measurement moisture signal of root system of plant, and the actual measurement moisture signal collected is sent to controller, the controller will be real Measuring moisture signal draws deviation signal compared with setting signal, and the controller controls rainwater according to the deviation signal The "ON" of storage bin motor-driven valve, "Off" linkage control the rotating speed of the water pump.
Further, in above-mentioned rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, the bottom of the rainwater collection header is provided with slope.
Compared with prior art, the utility model passes through controller and the rainwater collection header being sequentially connected, rainwater storage case With root system irrigation rig, effectively the utilization for substituting water source and root system irrigation method are combined, and pass through humidity sensor Humid control ensure irrigate water stability, efficiently reduce Plant death caused by extensive irrigation and water resource wave Take.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig of the embodiment of the utility model one;
Fig. 2 is the irrigation conduit schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model one;
In figure:1 is rainwater collection header;2 be rainwater collection header motor-driven valve;3 be rainwater storage case;4 be level sensor;5 For filtration;6 be rainwater storage case motor-driven valve;7 be water pump;8 be hollow billet;9 be water dropper;10 be joint;11 be to be flexible coupling;12 To permeate conduit;13 be humidity sensor;14 be soil layer.
Embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, including controller and it is sequentially connected Rainwater collection header 1, rainwater storage case 3 and root system irrigation rig, wherein,
The bottom of the rainwater collection header 1 is provided with rainwater collection header motor-driven valve 2, and the rainwater collection header 1 is used to collect Rainwater, rainwater collection header motor-driven valve 2 are used to control the water for flowing to rainwater storage case 3, the rainwater collection header motor-driven valve 2 and institute State controller connection;
The root system irrigation rig includes the irrigation conduit and humidity sensor 13 being located in soil layer, the humidity sensor 13 are connected with the controller;
The rainwater storage case 3 is used to store rainwater, and the rainwater storage case 3 surrounds air chamber, is provided with the air chamber Level sensor 4, the rainwater storage case motor-driven valve 6 set on the rainwater storage case 3, the rainwater storage case motor-driven valve 6 Connected by water pump 7 with the irrigation conduit, the level sensor 4, rainwater storage case motor-driven valve 6 and water pump 7 respectively with institute State controller connection.Rainwater storage case motor-driven valve 6 is controlled by controller, and the water of root system of plant in soil layer is flowed to for controlling; " the opening " of water pump 7, " stopping " are used to the water of storage room being transported to root system of plant.
The utility model effectively combines the utilization for substituting water source and root system irrigation method, and passes through humidity sensor The humid control of device ensures the stability for the water irrigated, and efficiently reduces Plant death caused by extensive irrigation and water resource wave Take.
In the embodiment of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig one of the present utility model, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the irrigation conduit Including hollow billet 8, water dropper 9, joint 10, be flexible coupling 11, permeable pipe 12, wherein,
Hollow billet is connected with water dropper, and water dropper bottom is connected to joint, and be flexible coupling top jointing, bottom connection permeable pipe. Specifically, root system irrigation rig, as shown in Fig. 2 hollow billet 8 is connected with water dropper 9, joint 10 is arranged at water dropper bottom, be flexible coupling 11 upper ends with Joint 10 is connected, and lower end is connected with permeable pipe 12, can be punched in soil layer 14 with speciality drill rod, permeable pipe 12 is inserted Enter in soil hole, realize that root system is irrigated.The present embodiment can realize that the root system of plant efficient is irrigated.
In the embodiment of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig one of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, the level sensor 4 The measured water level signal collected is sent to controller, the controller carries out measured water level signal and setting water level signal Comparing, draw deviation signal, the controller controls "ON", the "Off" of the rainwater collection header motor-driven valve according to deviation signal, Ensure that rainwater storage case reaches setting water level.Specifically, level sensor 4 is located in the air chamber of water tank, when storage bin water level changes During change, the pressure of plenum interior will change, and the pressure signal collected is sent to controller, controller by level sensor 4 The interior pressure signal by actual measurement draws deviation signal compared with setting signal, then according to deviation signal, to motor-driven valve 2 The instruction of "ON", "Off" is sent, ensures the stabilization of water level in container.
In the embodiment of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig one of the present utility model, it was additionally provided with the rainwater storage case Structure 5 is filtered, for filtering the thicker suspended solid in rainwater.
In the embodiment of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig one of the present utility model, the filtration include from top to bottom according to Stainless steel grating, layer of sand and the stainless steel grating of secondary setting, realize effective filtering of suspended solid.
In the embodiment of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig one of the present utility model, the humidity sensor 13 will collect Moisture signal in soil layer is sent to the controller, and controller controls the rainwater storage case electronic according to the moisture signal The "ON" of valve 6, "Off" linkage control the rotating speed of the water pump 7, ensure the stabilization of root system of plant water content in soil layer.
In the embodiment of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig one of the present utility model, the humidity sensor 13 is located at soil layer In, controller is sent to for the actual measurement moisture signal of the root system of herborization, and by the actual measurement moisture signal collected, is controlled Device will survey moisture signal compared with setting signal, draw deviation signal, and the controller controls rain according to deviation signal The "ON" of water storage bin motor-driven valve, "Off" linkage control the rotating speed of the water pump, ensure aqueous according to root system of plant in soil layer Measure to rainwater storage case motor-driven valve 6 send "ON", "Off" instruction linkage control water pump 7 " opening ", " stopping ", by storage room Water is transported to root system of plant, ensures the constant of humidity in soil.
In the embodiment of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig one of the present utility model, the bottom of the rainwater collection header 1 is provided with Slope, contribute to rainwater to flow to water inlet, and rainwater storage case 3 is flowed to control by the rainwater collection header motor-driven valve 2 of bottom Water.
In summary, the utility model passes through controller and the rainwater collection header, rainwater storage case and the root system that are sequentially connected Irrigation rig, effectively the utilization for substituting water source and root system irrigation method are combined, and the humidity for passing through humidity sensor Control ensures the stability for the water irrigated, and efficiently reduces Plant death and water resource waste caused by extensive irrigation.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
Obviously, it is new without departing from this practicality can to carry out various changes and modification to utility model by those skilled in the art The spirit and scope of type.So, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model belong to the utility model claims and its Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to including these changes and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig, it is characterised in that including controller and the rainwater collection header being sequentially connected, rain Water storage bin and root system irrigation rig, wherein,
The bottom of the rainwater collection header is provided with rainwater collection header motor-driven valve, and the rainwater collection header is used to collect rainwater, rain Water collection tank motor-driven valve is used to control the water for flowing to rainwater storage case, and the rainwater collection header motor-driven valve connects with the controller Connect;
The root system irrigation rig include be located at soil layer in irrigation conduit and humidity sensor, the humidity sensor with it is described Controller connects;
The rainwater storage case is used to store rainwater, and the rainwater storage case surrounds air chamber, and water level biography is provided with the air chamber Sensor, sets rainwater storage case motor-driven valve on the rainwater storage case, the rainwater storage case motor-driven valve by water pump with it is described Irrigation conduit is connected, and the level sensor, rainwater storage case motor-driven valve and water pump are connected with the controller respectively.
2. rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the irrigation conduit include hollow billet, Water dropper, joint, it is flexible coupling, permeable pipe, wherein,
Hollow billet is connected with water dropper, and water dropper bottom is connected to joint, and be flexible coupling top jointing, bottom connection permeable pipe.
3. rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the level sensor will collect Measured water level signal be sent to controller, the controller compared with setting water level signal, obtains measured water level signal Deviate signal, and the controller is according to the deviation signal, "ON", the "Off" of control rainwater collection header motor-driven valve.
4. rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also set up in the rainwater storage case There is filtration, for filtering the suspended solid in rainwater.
5. rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the filtration is included from up to Under the stainless steel grating, layer of sand and the stainless steel grating that set gradually.
6. rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the humidity sensor will collect Soil layer in moisture signal be sent to the controller, the controller controls the rainwater storage according to the moisture signal The "ON" of case motor-driven valve, "Off" linkage control the rotating speed of the water pump.
7. rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the humidity sensor is located at soil layer In, it is sent to controller, the control for the actual measurement moisture signal of herborization root system, and by the actual measurement moisture signal collected Device processed will survey moisture signal compared with setting signal, draw deviation signal, the controller according to the deviation signal, The "ON" of rainwater storage case motor-driven valve, "Off" linkage is controlled to control the rotating speed of the water pump.
8. rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the rainwater collection header is set There is slope.
CN201720688186.3U 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 Rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig Active CN207040430U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720688186.3U CN207040430U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 Rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720688186.3U CN207040430U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 Rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207040430U true CN207040430U (en) 2018-02-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720688186.3U Active CN207040430U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 Rainwater-collecting root system irrigation rig

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109122246A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-04 高丽英 A kind of integration unit for contaminated soil remediation improvement
CN114532195A (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-05-27 王梦圆 Directional water-saving irrigation water seepage storage device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109122246A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-04 高丽英 A kind of integration unit for contaminated soil remediation improvement
CN114532195A (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-05-27 王梦圆 Directional water-saving irrigation water seepage storage device

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