CN106351196A - Device for cleaning and recycling oil stains on water surface - Google Patents
Device for cleaning and recycling oil stains on water surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106351196A CN106351196A CN201610937385.3A CN201610937385A CN106351196A CN 106351196 A CN106351196 A CN 106351196A CN 201610937385 A CN201610937385 A CN 201610937385A CN 106351196 A CN106351196 A CN 106351196A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- driving wheel
- upper driving
- cylinder
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/046—Collection of oil using vessels, i.e. boats, barges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water surface oil absorption, and particularly relates to a device for cleaning and recycling oil stains on a water surface. The device comprises a boat body, an upper transmission wheel fixed on the boat body, a universal transmission shaft, a lower transmission wheel, a conveying belt, an extrusion roller in contact with the upper transmission wheel, a first oil pump, a second oil pump, an oil-water separation tank and an oil storage tank, wherein the oil-water separation tank and the oil storage tank are arranged on the boat body; an engine is used for supplying power to the upper transmission wheel; the upper transmission wheel is connected with the lower transmission wheel through the universal transmission shaft; the conveying belt respectively encircles peripheries of the upper and lower transmission wheels to form a closed loop; an oil absorption felt is arranged on the conveying belt; the extrusion roller is in contact with the oil absorption felt on the upper transmission wheel to rotate and extrude oil; an oil collection tank is arranged at the oil outlet; the outlet of the oil collection tank leads to the inlet of the first oil pump; and oil from the outlet of the first oil pump sequentially flows through the oil-water separation tank and a second oil pump and then enters the oil storage tank. By using the device, oil stains on the water surface can be cleaned in a large area with high efficiency, personnel safety can be guaranteed, and the recycled oil has high purity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water surface oil suction technical field is and in particular to a kind of water oil stain removes retracting device.
Background technology
Petroleum industry is one of industry of whole world maximum-norm, and oil product is closely related with the life of the mankind, at present,
With the continuous progress of production technique, oil exploitation has gradually developed into rivers,lakes and seas from land.In oil drilling, open
Adopt, refine, transporting in storage activity and other many production activities, the direct or indirect entrance water body of increasing oil pollution follows
, on the water it some times happens that oil spill disaster during exploitation and transporting petroleum, once there is crude oil leakage, just in loop systems
Serious water pollution can be caused, destroy local ecological environment, the life giving people brings very big impact.
The main method administering water surface petroleum pollutants under prior art is: to daily a small amount of regionality location property water surface oil
Pollution, such as harbour, navigation channel, rivers and canals, how using asphalt felt enclosure, interception, spreading detergent and bite oily biological preparation etc..To burst
Property a large amount of oil accidents, how limit diffusion using setting the oil fence, oil header worn with ship, oil skimmer is fished for, throw cloth asphalt felt oil suction
The artificial slash of formula of reclaiming afterwards and apply the strategy of throwing waves of people into action drags for cluster oil slick, sheds detergent to fishing for and fish for rear nubbin
Or laissez-faire diffusion disappears certainly.It is few that this method absorbs greasy dirt amount, and it is big to reclaim post-processing difficulty, high cost, of poor benefits, and oil suction worn by ship
Device, oil skimmer reclaim greasy dirt include the water yield big it is difficult to work continuously, efficiency is low, and later stage processing routine is many, exist secondary, three times
Pollution risk is it is often more important that easily cause personal injury to operator.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of water oil stain removes retracting device, using the present invention's
Device can be with high efficiency large-area removing water oil stain, the safety of support personnel, and the oily purity of recovery is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of water oil stain removes retracting device, including hull, is fixed on the upper driving wheel on hull, universal drive shaft, passes down
Driving wheel, conveyer belt, the extruding roller contacting with upper driving wheel, the first oil pump, the second oil pump and be arranged on the profit on hull
Knockout drum and oil storage tank it is characterised in that: described upper driving wheel provides power by electromotor, and upper driving wheel is through universal drive shaft
Connect lower driving wheel, described transmission belt forms closed ring, described transmission belt with upper driving wheel, lower driving wheel periphery cincture respectively
On asphalt felt is installed, described extruding roller by contact with the asphalt felt in upper driving wheel rotate extruding fuel-displaced, under fuel-displaced place
Side is provided with oil sump tank, and lead to the entrance of the first oil pump in described oil sump tank exit, and the outlet of the first oil pump oil out is successively
Oil storage tank is entered after gun barrel, the second oil pump.
Specifically, described gun barrel is provided with sensing unit, described oil-water separation pot bottom is provided with drain pipe,
Described oil storage pot bottom is provided with flowline.
Specifically, described upper driving wheel and lower driving wheel are sprocket wheel, and transmission belt is chain.
Specifically, described asphalt felt is Pilus Caprae seu Oviss asphalt felt.
Specifically, described extruding roller contain cylinder cylinder and axle, be fixedly connected between axle and cylinder, cylinder interior
Portion is hollow-core construction, and the bosom of cylinder is provided with longitudinal reinforcing rib structure, and the material of cylinder is corrosion resistant plate, outside cylinder
Oily dirt free bamboo fibre surface layer is provided with side.
In sum, the present invention is due to employing such scheme, the invention has the advantages that
(1) upper driving wheel of the present invention provides power by electromotor, and upper driving wheel connects lower driving wheel through universal drive shaft, described
Transmission belt forms closed ring with upper driving wheel, lower driving wheel periphery cincture respectively, and motor drives drive from water facing device
Transmission greasy dirt, continuously in person salvages without personnel, saves manpower, increased efficiency, ensured the personal safety of staff.
(2) present invention crosses setting gun barrel, the unnecessary moisture of secondary filter by secondary, and setting sensing unit is more
The good automatization that realizes separates, and later stage processing routine optimizes, and secondary, three pollution risks substantially reduce, and improve efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of water oil stain removing retracting device of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
In figure part name and sequence number:
Hull 1, upper driving wheel 2, universal drive shaft 3, lower driving wheel 4, conveyer belt 5, extruding roller 6, first oil pump the 7, second oil
Pump 8, gun barrel 9, oil storage tank 10, asphalt felt 11, oil sump tank 12, sensing unit 13, drain pipe 14, flowline 15, non-sticky
Oily bamboo fibre surface layer 16.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, to the present invention, a kind of water oil stain removes retracting device, is described further.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of water oil stain removes retracting device, including hull 1, it is fixed on the upper driving wheel 2 on hull 1, ten thousand
To power transmission shaft 3, lower driving wheel 4, conveyer belt 5, the extruding roller 6 contacting with upper driving wheel 2, the first oil pump 7, the second oil pump 8 with
And it is arranged on the gun barrel 9 on hull 1 and oil storage tank 10, described upper driving wheel 2 provides power, upper driving wheel by electromotor
2 connect lower driving wheel 4 through universal drive shaft 3, and described transmission belt is formed with upper driving wheel 2, lower driving wheel 4 periphery cincture respectively
Closed ring, described transmission belt 5 is provided with Pilus Caprae seu Oviss asphalt felt 11, and described extruding roller 6 contains cylindrical cylinder and axle, axle
It is fixedly connected between cylinder, the inside of cylinder is hollow-core construction, and the bosom of cylinder is provided with longitudinal reinforcing rib structure, cylinder
The material of body is corrosion resistant plate, and the lateral surface of cylinder is provided with oily dirt free bamboo fibre surface layer 16, described extruding roller 6 by with
Asphalt felt 11 contact rotation extruding in upper driving wheel 2 is fuel-displaced, is provided with oil sump tank 12, described oil sump tank 12 goes out below fuel-displaced place
The entrance of the first oil pump 7 is led to, the outlet of the first oil pump 7 oil out sequentially passes through gun barrel 9, the second oil pump 8 at mouthful
Enter oil storage tank 10 afterwards, gun barrel 9 is provided with sensing unit 13, described gun barrel 9 bottom is provided with drain pipe
14, described oil storage tank 10 bottom is provided with flowline 15, and described upper drivewheel 2 and lower driving wheel 4 are sprocket wheel, and transmission belt is chain.
During use, put down lower driving wheel 4 and contact to the water surface, start electromotor, driven by engine upper driving wheel 2 rotates,
Lower driving wheel 4 is consistent with the rotation direction of upper driving wheel 2 under the drive of universal drive shaft 3, and greasy dirt absorption is sent to extruding
At roller 6, extruding roller 6 is rotated to upper driving wheel 2 opposite direction under the pressure being contacted with asphalt felt 11 extruding, oil mixing with water body
It is compressed in and flow downstream into oil sump tank 12 between the two, by the first oil pump 7 suction gun barrel 9, after immersing, water oil
Separate again, waste water is discharged by drain pipe 14 in the scope of setting value by sensing unit 13, start the second oil pump 8, by two
Secondary detached oil suction oil storage tank 10.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water oil stain removes retracting device, including hull (1), is fixed on the upper driving wheel (2) on hull (1), universal
Power transmission shaft (3), lower driving wheel (4), conveyer belt (5), the extruding roller (6) contacting with upper driving wheel (2), the first oil pump (7), the
Two oil pumps (8) and be arranged on gun barrel (9) on hull and oil storage tank (10) it is characterised in that: described upper driving wheel
(2) provide power by electromotor, upper driving wheel (2) connects lower driving wheel (4), described transmission belt (5) through universal drive shaft (3)
Respectively with upper driving wheel (2), lower driving wheel (4) periphery around forming closed ring, described transmission belt (5) is provided with asphalt felt
(11), described extruding roller (6) is fuel-displaced by contacting rotation extruding with the asphalt felt (11) in upper driving wheel (2), under fuel-displaced place
Side is provided with oil sump tank (12), and lead to the entrance of the first oil pump (7) in described oil sump tank exit, and the outlet of the first oil pump (7) goes out
The oil coming sequentially passes through gun barrel (9), the second oil pump (8) and enters oil storage tank (10) afterwards.
2. a kind of water oil stain according to claim 1 remove retracting device it is characterised in that: on described gun barrel
It is provided with sensing unit (13), described oil-water separation pot bottom is provided with drain pipe (14), described oil storage pot bottom is provided with out
Oil pipe (15).
3. a kind of water oil stain according to claim 1 remove retracting device it is characterised in that: described upper driving wheel (2)
It is sprocket wheel with lower driving wheel (4), transmission belt is chain.
4. a kind of water oil stain according to claim 1 remove retracting device it is characterised in that: described asphalt felt (11) is
Pilus Caprae seu Oviss asphalt felt.
5. a kind of water oil stain according to claim 1 remove retracting device it is characterised in that: described extruding roller (6)
Containing cylindrical cylinder and axle, it is fixedly connected between axle and cylinder, the inside of cylinder is hollow-core construction, the bosom of cylinder
It is provided with longitudinal reinforcing rib structure, the material of cylinder is corrosion resistant plate, and the lateral surface of cylinder is provided with oily dirt free bamboo fibre face
Layer (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610937385.3A CN106351196A (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | Device for cleaning and recycling oil stains on water surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610937385.3A CN106351196A (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | Device for cleaning and recycling oil stains on water surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106351196A true CN106351196A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57864073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610937385.3A Pending CN106351196A (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | Device for cleaning and recycling oil stains on water surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106351196A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106930257A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-07 | 河北工程大学 | Dirty decontamination apparatus are blocked in a kind of lifting type water delivery open channel automation |
| CN107098435A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-29 | 安徽明泉水设备有限公司 | Oil-separation lifting device auto oil-collecting system |
| CN107344770A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-14 | 金碳环境科技（天津）有限公司 | A kind of greasy dirt retracting device |
| CN107574805A (en) * | 2017-09-17 | 2018-01-12 | 王海默 | Oil spills pollution processing retracting device |
| CN108688774A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-23 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of automatic oil suction robot of Novel surface |
| CN109607679A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of sea oily water separating equipment |
| CN109653177A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-19 | 宁波大红鹰学院 | A kind of river oil spill skimmer |
| CN109774871A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-05-21 | 南京帕维克新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent water surface robot |
| CN110255740A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-20 | 广州千睿信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Domestic sewage pretreatment unit |
| CN110424355A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of decanter type crude oil leakage collection device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102167139A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-31 | 山东省油区环境污染治理工程技术研究中心 | Vessel for clearing and recycling water surface petroleum pollutants |
| CN202347507U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-07-25 | 黄小四 | Ship-borne water surface oil-water separator |
| CN202543874U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-11-21 | 青岛光明环保技术有限公司 | Combined water pollution cleaning device |
| WO2015020294A1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-12 | Lee Jung Ho | Oil collection apparatus |
| CN105040654A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 郑景文 | Energy-saving ocean oil stain remover |
| CN205168825U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-04-20 | 李竹强 | Automatic remove oil carrier |
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2016
- 2016-10-25 CN CN201610937385.3A patent/CN106351196A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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| CN102167139A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-31 | 山东省油区环境污染治理工程技术研究中心 | Vessel for clearing and recycling water surface petroleum pollutants |
| CN202347507U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-07-25 | 黄小四 | Ship-borne water surface oil-water separator |
| CN202543874U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-11-21 | 青岛光明环保技术有限公司 | Combined water pollution cleaning device |
| WO2015020294A1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-12 | Lee Jung Ho | Oil collection apparatus |
| CN105040654A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 郑景文 | Energy-saving ocean oil stain remover |
| CN205168825U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-04-20 | 李竹强 | Automatic remove oil carrier |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106930257A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-07 | 河北工程大学 | Dirty decontamination apparatus are blocked in a kind of lifting type water delivery open channel automation |
| CN106930257B (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-09-21 | 河北工程大学 | Dirty decontamination apparatus is blocked in a kind of automation of lifting type water delivery open channel |
| CN107098435A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-29 | 安徽明泉水设备有限公司 | Oil-separation lifting device auto oil-collecting system |
| CN107344770A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-14 | 金碳环境科技（天津）有限公司 | A kind of greasy dirt retracting device |
| CN107574805A (en) * | 2017-09-17 | 2018-01-12 | 王海默 | Oil spills pollution processing retracting device |
| CN108688774A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-23 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of automatic oil suction robot of Novel surface |
| CN109607679A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of sea oily water separating equipment |
| CN109653177A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-19 | 宁波大红鹰学院 | A kind of river oil spill skimmer |
| CN109774871A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-05-21 | 南京帕维克新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent water surface robot |
| CN110255740A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-20 | 广州千睿信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Domestic sewage pretreatment unit |
| CN110424355A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of decanter type crude oil leakage collection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |