CN105539745B - A kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship - Google Patents

A kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105539745B
CN105539745B CN201510947716.7A CN201510947716A CN105539745B CN 105539745 B CN105539745 B CN 105539745B CN 201510947716 A CN201510947716 A CN 201510947716A CN 105539745 B CN105539745 B CN 105539745B
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China
Prior art keywords
enteromorpha
oil
greasy dirt
hull
sea
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CN201510947716.7A
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CN105539745A (en
Inventor
单俊伟
王海华
修志浩
邢信永
王建国
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Qingdao Haida biological Group Co.,Ltd.
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QINGDAO SEAWIN BIOTECH GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510947716.7A priority Critical patent/CN105539745B/en
Publication of CN105539745A publication Critical patent/CN105539745A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship, including hull, detachable oil spot treatment device and Enteromorpha processing unit is additionally provided with the hull, the Enteromorpha processing unit includes Enteromorpha automatic fishing device, Enteromorpha transporter, Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus, and Enteromorpha temporary storing bin, Enteromorpha dehydration packing storehouse, Enteromorpha storage silo and oily waste treatment storehouse are provided with corresponding on the hull;The detachable oil spot treatment device includes oil-sewage separation device, greasy dirt suction means and greasy dirt storage tank for drawing greasy dirt, the outlet of the greasy dirt suction means is connected with the entrance of the oil-sewage separation device, and the oil-sewage separation device is connected with the greasy dirt storage tank.Enteromorpha can both be carried out in the Enteromorpha peak salvaging phase salvaging the absorption processing that simultaneously can also carry out greasy dirt greasy dirt by the present invention, multiple functions can be realized by a hull, expand application.

Description

A kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ships, more particularly to a kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship with multiple functions.
Background technology
Many important coastal port cities, in recent years usually because marine oil spill accident caused by many reasons is got over Come more frequent, ecological environment and natural landscape to offshore sea waters, which cause, to be had a strong impact on.Traditional utilizes the seas such as asphalt felt The method efficiency of cleaning sorbing material processing oil pollution at sea is low and asphalt felt cannot reuse, and consumption is big, is difficult to control The defects of diffusingsurface.
From the point of view of North Sea branch office of the National Bureau of Oceanography marine biological distribution area Monitoring Data of nearest 9 years, Enteromorpha distribution The trend expanded year by year is presented in area, and Enteromorpha reaches influence of each marine site with annual wind direction, ocean current, and the amount of logging in equally is presented year by year The trend of increasing.Enteromorpha large-scale outbreak has had a strong impact on the marine eco-environment, tourist industry and urban environment, " early imperial off-lying sea " Through as imperative Enteromorpha control strategy.
Therefore, a kind of Multifunctional marine environment-friendly engineering ship is researched and developed, Enteromorpha automation salvaging and oil pollution at sea can be achieved Collect, have great importance to oil pollution at sea and algal tufa outburst processing.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:The present invention proposes a kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship, solves existing When Enteromorpha breaks out, salvage efficiency is low existing for pick-up boat in technology, easily causes environmental pollution and oil pollution at sea is polluted When the problem for the treatment of effeciency is low, asphalt felt consumption is big, Enteromorpha can both be salvaged, and improve the work effect that Enteromorpha is salvaged Rate, secondary pollution of the Enteromorpha to surrounding environment is reduced, oil pollution at sea can be handled again, improve oil pollution at sea processing effect Rate, consumption is reduced, save the energy.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship, including hull, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the hull detachable Oil spot treatment device and Enteromorpha processing unit, the Enteromorpha processing unit include Enteromorpha automatic fishing device, Enteromorpha transporter, Enteromorpha is dehydrated packing apparatus, be provided with corresponding on the hull Enteromorpha temporary storing bin, Enteromorpha dehydration packing storehouse, Enteromorpha storage silo and Oily waste treatment storehouse, the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device are arranged at the front end of described hull, and the Enteromorpha transporter is arranged at In two side decks of the hull, the Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus is arranged in the Enteromorpha dehydration packing storehouse, described removable Unloading formula oil spot treatment device includes oil-sewage separation device, greasy dirt suction means and greasy dirt storage tank for drawing greasy dirt, described The outlet of greasy dirt suction means is connected with the entrance of the oil-sewage separation device, and the oil-sewage separation device stores with the greasy dirt Tank connects.
Further, Enteromorpha is provided with the Enteromorpha temporary storing bin and keeps in hopper, it is net that the Enteromorpha, which keeps in hopper bottom, Face, the Enteromorpha are kept in and are provided with water butt below hopper, and drainpipe is provided with below the water butt.
Further, the Enteromorpha transporter is provided with multiple, is symmetricly set on the deck both sides of the hull, described Enteromorpha transporter is that hydraulic-driven or electronic ship are hung;The Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus is dehydration baling press.
The first embodiment of Enteromorpha automatic fishing device is:The Enteromorpha automatic fishing device include self priming pump, with The oral siphon of self priming pump connection, the outlet pipe of connection corresponding with self priming pump and filtering sieve bucket, the filtering sieve bucket are arranged on described The lower section of the outlet pipe mouth of pipe, the filtering sieve bucket is by a support frame with being fixedly connected on the outside of the hull.
Second of embodiment of Enteromorpha automatic fishing device be:The Enteromorpha automatic fishing device is included in marine floating Float and the salvaging filter being salvaged and filtered to Enteromorpha, it is described to salvage filter one end and the hinge of the hull Connect, be hinged corresponding to the other end with the float.
The third embodiment of Enteromorpha automatic fishing device is:The Enteromorpha automatic fishing device is that crawler type Enteromorpha is beaten Device is dragged for, the hull both sides are provided with boat supporting frame, and the crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device is articulated with the boat supporting frame, described Enteromorpha keeps in the end that hopper is arranged at the crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device, and the crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device includes crawler belt Formula conveyer belt, transfer drive and it is arranged on the Enteromorpha of caterpillar conveyer belt end and chooses component, the crawler type conveying Band includes the more crawler belts be arrangeding in parallel, and being generated between adjacent track has gap;The Enteromorpha chooses component to be arranged on every shoe Tooth is salvaged with the Enteromorpha being arranged in order on upper surface, the Enteromorpha salvages tooth and takes the bending of Enteromorpha to hook provided with hook is used for.
Further, the both side ends of the boat supporting frame are fixedly installed cuts a column for enclosing enclosing for section Enteromorpha, positioned at ship branch Frame both sides enclose cut column between there is certain angle, the angle of the angle is 90-170 degree.
Further, the greasy dirt suction means includes floating oil absorbing device and soil pick-up pump, and the oil-sewage separation device is oil Separator, the floating oil absorbing device are connected with the self priming pump, and the self priming pump is connected by pipeline and the oil water separator Connect, the oil water separator oil-out end is connected by connecting tube with the greasy dirt storage tank, is also set on the oil water separator Drainpipe is equipped with, the floating oil absorbing device is that the oil suction float is by air cavity in the marine permanent oil suction float for being in quick condition Room, the helical blade for rotary transport oil-water fluid and housing are formed, and the helical blade is arc shaped blade.
Further, the oil spot treatment device also includes the oil fence for being used to isolate sea surface oil stain.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect:
The present invention proposes a kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship, including hull and the Enteromorpha processing unit that is arranged on hull And oil spot treatment device.Enteromorpha processing unit includes Enteromorpha automatic fishing device, Enteromorpha transporter and Enteromorpha dehydration packing Device, the Enteromorpha in the sea can be salvaged by Enteromorpha automatic fishing device, salvage the Enteromorpha finished and transported by Enteromorpha Device is carried to Enteromorpha, while the Enteromorpha of carrying is put into Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus and carries out dehydration packing to Enteromorpha Processing, the Enteromorpha after the completion of packing are put into Enteromorpha storage silo and deposited, and one to Enteromorpha is realized by Enteromorpha processing unit Series of processes, the salvaging to Enteromorpha is completed to dehydration and packing, while be additionally provided with hull of the present utility model detachable Formula oil spot treatment device, oil spot treatment device include greasy dirt suction means, oil-sewage separation device and greasy dirt storage tank, pass through greasy dirt Suction means is drawn to the greasy dirt on sea, and the greasy dirt of absorption is entered into oil-sewage separation device is separated, and has been separated It is drained into greasy dirt storage tank and is stored after finishing, greasy dirt is collected when realizing to sea oil leak, and the oil in the present invention Dirty processing unit is detachable, can be disassembled, be used as ordinary ships when not needed, utilize the present invention Ship, can both realize Enteromorpha salvage salvaging and processing of the peak period to Enteromorpha can, while greasy dirt oil leak occurs on sea Oil suction processing can also be carried out to oil pollution at sea, function is more, and application is more extensive during event.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the floor plan of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows for the structure of the first embodiment of the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship of the present invention It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that the structure of second of embodiment of Enteromorpha automatic fishing device of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 4 shows for the structure of the third embodiment of the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship of the present invention It is intended to.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present invention proposes a kind of embodiment of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship, including hull 1, the ship Detachable oil spot treatment device and Enteromorpha processing unit is additionally provided with body 1, it is automatic that the Enteromorpha processing unit includes Enteromorpha Fishing device 2, Enteromorpha transporter 3, Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus 4, Enteromorpha temporary storing bin is provided with corresponding on the hull 1 11st, Enteromorpha dehydration packing storehouse 12, Enteromorpha storage silo 13 and oily waste treatment storehouse 14, the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 2 are arranged at institute The front end of hull 1 stated, the Enteromorpha transporter 3 are arranged in two side decks 15 of the hull 1, the Enteromorpha dehydration packing Fill 4 and install and be placed in Enteromorpha dehydration packing storehouse 12, the detachable oil spot treatment device include oil-sewage separation device 5, For drawing the greasy dirt suction means 6 and greasy dirt storage tank 7 of greasy dirt, outlet and the greasy dirt point of the greasy dirt suction means 6 Entrance from device 5 is connected, and the oil-sewage separation device 5 is connected with the greasy dirt storage tank 7.
Be multi-functional bioengineering ship specifically, the present invention proposes a kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship, you can with The Enteromorpha peak outbreak period is applied to the salvaging of Enteromorpha, can be by the Enteromorpha processing unit on hull 1 when being salvaged without Enteromorpha Disassemble, as common marine applications, while can also at sea occurrence of large-area oil leak event when realize it is floating to sea The absorption and processing of oil, have wide range of applications.And the Enteromorpha processing unit and oil spot treatment device set on hull 1 can be Assembled, disassembled when not needed after use, mode is flexible and changeable during use.Specifically, the present embodiment In the Enteromorpha processing unit being arranged on hull 1 mainly include Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 2, Enteromorpha transporter 3, Enteromorpha take off Water packing apparatus 4, Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 2 can follow hull 1 constantly to run, automatically to the surrounding certain limit of hull 1 Interior Enteromorpha is drawn and salvaged, and travelling type, which floats, to be salvaged, while the Enteromorpha for salvaging completion is removed by Enteromorpha transporter 3 Transport to the Enteromorpha being arranged on hull 1 to keep in hopper 11, then will be located at Enteromorpha by Enteromorpha transporter 3 again keeps in hopper Enteromorpha in 11 be put into Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus 4 in, Enteromorpha is dehydrated and packing processing, through dehydration and packing at The Enteromorpha of reason is placed in Enteromorpha memory block and stored, and by a series of processing of the Enteromorpha processing unit to Enteromorpha, makes original Next wet Enteromorpha is first salvaged from seawater and is changed into the dry Enteromorpha that packing is handled well, the weight of Enteromorpha is not only alleviated, reduces waterside The space of tongue, while Enteromorpha is also subjected to naturalization one by one and packed, Enteromorpha is not infected with sand and dust etc. and cause to Enteromorpha Pollution, the Enteromorpha so handled are used directly for the making of fertilizer or natural prodcuts.In addition, when Enteromorpha breaks out in the prior art Mainly salvaged back and forth by the fishing boat of annex, fishing boat capacity is smaller, needs to be consigned back and forth every time, not only reduces and beats Drag for efficiency and consume the substantial amounts of energy and manpower, and Enteromorpha ashore is salvaged directly by upside-down mounting on the coast by fishing boat, bank Side sandy soil and dust are all entered in Enteromorpha, cause the secondary pollution to Enteromorpha, can not be re-used again, waste money Source and pollute environment.Hull 1 in the present embodiment, volume capacity setting is larger, can disposably accommodate upper kiloton waterside simultaneously Sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship in tongue, so the utilization present invention can give birth to 1+X salvaging mould between the fishing boat of surrounding simultaneously Formula.The fishing boat of a plurality of salvaging can be nearby set to be circumferentially positioned at around hull 1 of the present invention, the Enteromorpha that will be salvaged inside fishing boat It is transported to by Enteromorpha transporter 3 in hull 1, solves that fishing boat carries out return misuse of transport facilities resource back and forth and operating efficiency is low The problem of occur, after the Enteromorpha that each fishing boat is salvaged is handled inside hull 1 by the device of correlation, the weighing body of Enteromorpha Product is lightened, and substantial amounts of Enteromorpha can be stored in hull 1, and can be again returned to bank when hull 1 is loaded with and be unloaded, greatly Big reduces the number to make a return voyage, saves the energy.In addition, the sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship of the present invention can be with migration Automatically Enteromorpha is salvaged, mainly realized by the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 2 being arranged on hull 1, Enteromorpha is automatic The Enteromorpha that fishing device 2 is salvaged can be transported to Enteromorpha by Enteromorpha transporter 3 and keep in hopper 11 and then carry out phase successively The processing answered, greatly improve the efficiency of Enteromorpha salvaging.
It is corresponding, Enteromorpha temporary storing bin 11 is provided with the hull 1 in the present embodiment, Enteromorpha is dehydrated packing storehouse 12, Enteromorpha is deposited Warehouse 13 and oily waste treatment storehouse 14, Enteromorpha temporary storing bin 13 are mainly used in realizing the temporary transient storage of Enteromorpha, mainly place just from sea In salvage transport come Enteromorpha, Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus 4 be arranged on Enteromorpha dehydration packing storehouse 12 in, Enteromorpha be dehydrated packing storehouse Enteromorpha is carried out to dehydrate processing accordingly by Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus 4 in 12 and packing is handled, Enteromorpha storage silo 13 The interior Enteromorpha placed dried and packing and handled well, oily waste treatment storehouse 14 is used for placing oil spot treatment device.
Further, Enteromorpha is provided with the Enteromorpha temporary storing bin 11 and keeps in hopper 8, the Enteromorpha keeps in the bottom surface of hopper 8 For wire side, the lower section that the Enteromorpha keeps in hopper 8 is provided with water butt 9, drainpipe is provided with below the water butt.Enteromorpha Temporary hopper 8 is mainly used in storage and the Enteromorpha come is just salvaged from neighbouring fishing boat or Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 4, because just It is more just to salvage the Enteromorpha water content come, after being put on the temporary hopper 8 of Enteromorpha, the bottom of hopper 8 is kept in by Enteromorpha Wire side by the Water deep leaching on Enteromorpha to underlying water butt 8, in this implementation in water butt can be water receiving ware, connect The large-scale water receiving container 8 such as water tank or water receiving tank, as long as water receiving water storage can be realized, does not do concrete form limitation herein.Stream Enter to the water in water butt 8 and the water leaked out in Enteromorpha is discharged by hull 1 by the drainpipe that the bottom of water butt 8 is set, flow into Through the country.
The first embodiment as Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 2 in the present embodiment is:The Enteromorpha salvages dress automatically Putting 2 includes self priming pump 21, the outlet pipe 23 and sieves of connection corresponding with oral siphon 22 and self priming pump 21 that self priming pump 21 connects Bucket 24, the filtering sieve bucket 24 are arranged on the lower section of the mouth of pipe of outlet pipe 23, and the filtering sieve bucket 24 passes through a support and institute The outside of hull 1 is stated to be fixedly connected.The automatic salvaging of Enteromorpha realizes that self priming pump 21 is connected with oral siphon 22 by self priming pump 21, The caliber of oral siphon 22 is thicker, positioned at b.s.l., realizes the Large Copacity absorption to Enteromorpha through the country, is drawn by self priming pump 21 Enteromorpha is discharged by outlet pipe 23, while filtering sieve bucket 24 is set in the lower position corresponding position of the outlet of outlet pipe 23, is passed through The filtration of sieve bucket 24 is filtered, Enteromorpha and water are separated, Enteromorpha is finally deposited in filtering sieve bucket 24, it is preferred that Filtering sieve bucket 24 is netted filtering bucket.
Second of embodiment as Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 2 in the present embodiment be:The Enteromorpha salvages dress automatically 2 floats 25 for being included in marine floating and the salvaging filter 26 salvaged and filtered to Enteromorpha are put, it is described to salvage filtering The one end of device 26 is be hinged with the hull 1, and corresponding to the other end and the float 25 is be hinged.The one end of filter 26 is salvaged with floating Son 25 is be hinged, and corresponding to the other end and hull 1 is be hinged, and float 25 floats across the sea, salvages filter 2 and follows float 25 not Disconnected floating movement across the sea, realize in sea at different zones Enteromorpha salvaging, by salvaging filter 26 to Enteromorpha The filtering of Enteromorpha is carried out after salvaging simultaneously, and follows float 25 to swim using this salvaging filter 26 and the connection of float 25 The salvaging mode of formula is walked, the collection and salvaging of large area can be realized to the Enteromorpha of different zones on sea.
The third embodiment as Enteromorpha automatic fishing device in the present embodiment is:The Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 2 be crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device, and the both sides of hull 1 are provided with boat supporting frame 17, and the crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device is hinged With on the boat supporting frame 17, the Enteromorpha keeps in hopper 11 and is arranged at the end of the crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device, the shoe Belt Entermorpha prolifera fishing device includes caterpillar conveyer belt 27, transfer drive 28 and is arranged on caterpillar conveyer belt end Enteromorpha is chosen component 29, and the caterpillar conveyer belt 27 includes the more crawler belts be arrangeding in parallel, between adjacent track generation have gap; The Enteromorpha chooses component 29 and salvages tooth to be arranged on the Enteromorpha being arranged in order on every crawler belt upper surface, and the Enteromorpha salvages tooth Being provided with to be used to hook takes the bending of Enteromorpha to hook.
Enteromorpha automatic fishing device 2 selects crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device, can increase the efficiency of Enteromorpha salvaging, using shoe Belt Enteromorpha salvages the salvaging area that can increase Enteromorpha, realizes that disposable large area salvages Enteromorpha, caterpillar conveyer belt 27 wraps Include the more crawler belts be arrangeding in parallel, Enteromorpha is salvaged when on crawler belt can be by the gap between crawler belt by the current on Enteromorpha Leak into the sea, the Enteromorpha that the salvaging of Enteromorpha is mainly arranged by being arranged on crawler belt salvages tooth to realize, Enteromorpha is salvaged on tooth It is provided with bending to hook, with the continuous rotation of crawler belt, drives Enteromorpha to salvage tooth and rotated along crawler belt traffic direction, while be arranged on shoe The Enteromorpha taken salvages tooth and Enteromorpha is salvaged successively, to realize a large amount of crawls to Enteromorpha, salvages in Enteromorpha and is set on tooth Bending hooks, and can easily be hooked by bending hook and take Enteromorpha.
Further, the both side ends of the boat supporting frame 17 are fixedly installed cuts a column for enclosing enclosing for section Enteromorpha, positioned at ship The angle for enclosing section column angle of the both sides of support 17 is 90-170 degree.To improve salvaging efficiency when carrying out Enteromorpha salvaging, it is easy to waterside The salvaging of tongue, it is fixedly installed to enclose in the both sides of the end of boat supporting frame 17 and cuts column, enclosing for Enteromorpha is cut for realizing, it is preferred that two Side enclose cut column between there is certain angle, angular range is 90-170 degree.
Further, the Enteromorpha transporter 3 is provided with multiple, is symmetricly set on the both sides of deck in ship structure 15, described Enteromorpha transporter 3 is that hydraulic-driven or electronic ship are hung;The Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus 4 includes dehydration baling press.Enteromorpha Transporter 3 mainly realizes the carrying of Enteromorpha, on the one hand by Enteromorpha transporter 3 the Enteromorpha salvaged positioned at neighbouring fishing boat It is transported through, the Enteromorpha that on the other hand can be used in the temporary hopper 11 of handling Enteromorpha, Enteromorpha is lifted into dehydration baling press.
Further, also include on the hull of the sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship in the present embodiment and greasy dirt is handled Oil spot treatment device, oil spot treatment device includes greasy dirt suction means 5, oil-sewage separation device 6 and greasy dirt storage tank 7, described Greasy dirt suction means 5 includes floating oil absorbing device 51 and soil pick-up pump 52, and the oil-sewage separation device 6 is oil water separator, described floating Dynamic oil header 51 is arranged in the greasy dirt sea, and the floating oil absorbing device 51 is connected with the soil pick-up pump 52, the soil pick-up pump 52 are connected by pipeline with the oil water separator, and the oil water separator oil-out end is stored by connecting tube and the greasy dirt Tank 7 is connected, and drainpipe is additionally provided with the oil water separator.Marine floating oil is drawn and mainly swum in by floating oil absorbing device 51 Carry out constantly to collect the oil slick at sea on sea, the oil slick of collection is drawn into oil water separator by self priming pump, in profit point From the separation that profit is carried out in device, the oil separated after the completion of separation enters the memory storage of greasy dirt storage tank 7 through piping, real The now recovery and utilization to oil slick, while the water separated from oil water separator is drained into the sea by drainpipe.
Preferably, the floating oil absorbing device 51 in the present embodiment is oil suction float, and the oil suction float is by gas chamber 511st, the helical blade 512 and housing 513 for rotary transport oil-water fluid are formed, and the oil suction float is permanent in floating across the sea Dynamic state, the helical blade 512 is arc shaped blade.Oil suction float passes through the control to air pressure in gas chamber 511 and helical-blade The absorption to oil slick is realized in the rotation of piece 512.
Further, the oil spot treatment device also includes the oil fence for being used to isolate sea surface oil stain.For reality Now the packaging of greasy dirt is drawn and handled, the oil fence is set across the sea, on the one hand can realize that the express delivery to greasy dirt is drawn, separately On the one hand it can prevent the large area of greasy dirt from spreading.
Finally it should be noted that:Following examples are merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme And scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship, including hull, it is characterised in that detachable oil is additionally provided with the hull Dirty processing unit and Enteromorpha processing unit, the Enteromorpha processing unit include Enteromorpha automatic fishing device, Enteromorpha transporter, waterside Tongue is dehydrated packing apparatus, and Enteromorpha temporary storing bin, Enteromorpha dehydration packing storehouse, Enteromorpha storage silo and oil are provided with corresponding on the hull Dirt processing storehouse, the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device are arranged at the hull front end, and the Enteromorpha transporter is arranged at the ship In two side decks of body, the Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus is arranged in the Enteromorpha dehydration packing storehouse, the detachable oil Dirty processing unit includes oil-sewage separation device, greasy dirt suction means and greasy dirt storage tank for drawing greasy dirt, and the greasy dirt is inhaled The outlet of device is taken to be connected with the entrance of the oil-sewage separation device, the oil-sewage separation device connects with the greasy dirt storage tank Connect, the greasy dirt suction means includes floating oil absorbing device and soil pick-up pump, and the oil-sewage separation device is oil water separator, described floating Dynamic oil header is connected with the soil pick-up pump, and the soil pick-up pump is connected by pipeline with the oil water separator, the water-oil separating Device oil-out end is connected by connecting tube with the greasy dirt storage tank, and drainpipe is additionally provided with the oil water separator, described Floating oil absorbing device be in the marine permanent oil suction float for being in quick condition, the oil suction float by gas chamber, for rotary transport The helical blade and housing of oil-water fluid are formed, and the helical blade is arc shaped blade.
2. sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the Enteromorpha temporary storing bin Enteromorpha keeps in hopper, and it is wire side that the Enteromorpha, which keeps in hopper bottom, and the Enteromorpha is kept in and is provided with water butt below hopper, institute State and drainpipe is provided with below water butt.
3. sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the Enteromorpha transporter is set It is equipped with multiple, is symmetricly set on the both sides on the deck of the hull, the Enteromorpha transporter is hydraulic-driven or electronic ship Hang;The Enteromorpha dehydration packing apparatus is dehydration baling press.
4. sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device bag Include self priming pump, the oral siphon connected with self priming pump, the outlet pipe of corresponding connection and filtering sieve bucket with self priming pump, the filtering sieve bucket The lower section of the outlet pipe mouth of pipe is arranged on, the filtering sieve bucket is by a support frame with being fixedly connected on the outside of the hull.
5. sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device bag Include in the float of marine floating and the salvaging filter salvaged and filtered to Enteromorpha, described salvaging filter one end with The hull is hinged, and is hinged corresponding to the other end with the float.
6. sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the Enteromorpha automatic fishing device is Crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device, the hull both sides are provided with boat supporting frame, and the crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device is articulated with described On boat supporting frame, the crawler type Entermorpha prolifera fishing device includes caterpillar conveyer belt, transfer drive and is arranged on crawler type The Enteromorpha of conveying end of tape is chosen component, and the caterpillar conveyer belt includes the more crawler belts be arrangeding in parallel, is given birth between adjacent track Into there is gap;Enteromorpha component of choosing is to be arranged on the Enteromorpha that is arranged in order on every crawler belt upper surface to salvage tooth, the waterside Tongue salvages tooth and takes the bending of Enteromorpha to hook provided with hook is used for.
7. sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the both side ends of the boat supporting frame are consolidated Surely it is provided with and cuts a column for enclosing enclosing for section Enteromorpha, the angle for enclosing section column angle positioned at boat supporting frame both sides is 90-170 degree.
8. sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship according to claim 1, the oil spot treatment device also includes one and is used for sea The oil fence that greasy dirt is isolated.
CN201510947716.7A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of sea environment-friendly Engineering Service ship Active CN105539745B (en)

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CN106368192B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-08-28 高晓涵 A kind of offshore enteromorpha processing system and method
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