CN1229389A - Irrigation type oil skimmer and method for skimming oil - Google Patents

Irrigation type oil skimmer and method for skimming oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1229389A
CN1229389A CN98800850A CN98800850A CN1229389A CN 1229389 A CN1229389 A CN 1229389A CN 98800850 A CN98800850 A CN 98800850A CN 98800850 A CN98800850 A CN 98800850A CN 1229389 A CN1229389 A CN 1229389A
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oil
tank
storage tank
seawater
collector
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CN98800850A
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金卜中
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/048Oil collectors moved over the water skimming the water surface
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

An irrigation type oil skimmer and a method for skimming oil are disclosed. The skimmer includes a lower hull (100) capable of floating and submerging, and capable of discharging sea water through an opening while thickening accumulated oil layer. An oil drawing means having shape of a water wheel is installed on the deck of the lower hull (100), for retrieving the oil layer on the sea surface toward a central tank (110) when the lower hull (100) is submerged. A main floater (300) provides a floating force to the deck, and has a guide path (310) partly communicating with the central tank (110). An oil separating/extracting means (400) has a shaft (411) at a level higher than that shaft (211) of the water wheel of the oil drawing means (200), for separating the upper oil layer of the central tank (110) to send the oil through the guide path into an oil collecting tank (600). The method for skimming oils includes the step of moving the oil layer at the sea level along with the sea water toward a central tank having a certain space (first step). At a second step, the sea water is made to sink and the oil to float with help of the floating force, thickening the oil layer. At a third step, only the surface oil is sent to the water wheel to further separate the oils from the residual sea water. Thus when the skimmer moves toward the emergency site of an oil spill, the lower hull is lifted, effectively increasing the skimmer mobilization speed. When the skimmer arrives at the site, it is submerged to recover the oil layer into the skimmer; therefore, facilitating overall oil recovery process. Further, the presence of the main floater makes it possible to carry out an oil recovering operation at all weather conditions.

Description

Perfusion type skimming plant and oil skimming method
Technical field
The present invention relates to filling type skimming plant and oil skimming method thereof.More specifically say, the present invention relates to following this filling type skimming plant and oil skimming method thereof, one of them Oil sucking device separates with an oil/and extraction element is loaded on floating/submersible type hull, and main float is loaded on hull top so that buoyancy to be provided, and constitutes a round-the-clock skimming plant thus.
Background technology
In recent years, marine big ship (especially oil carrier) accident takes place more frequent, and oil leakage phenomenon has caused the pollution to natural environment.Thereby the oil of leakage floats to seashore, kills a large amount of oceans wild animals and plants, causes serious property damage.
And, when removing leakage of oil, often use chemicals.The result is only emulsification or make it to sink to the seabed of leakage of oil, so that only removes visible oil, does not manage to eradicate.
For overcoming this shortcoming, proposing publication No. is the Korean Utility Model of No.82-1602.In this application, the spiral impeller that the side is seen as helix and can rotates freely by vertically being installed on the framework, and for driving spiral impeller, is equipped with an actuating device, and it is forward uncovered.And rotating blade is contained on the framework, and blade immerses in the seawater than lower part.Be the driven in rotation blade, driving gear and a gear ring engagement.
Yet, in this device, an end facing water that has many brushes cylinder fixed thereon to be arranged on impeller.And, scrub roller for one and remove the oil that is bonded on the brush.But because oily toughness, it is unhappy that cylinder changes.Therefore oil can not very fast removing.In addition, do not have to handle the equipment that adheres to the water on the oil, this has just increased yield (oil water mixture), forces to establish a big storage tank.The actual recovered amount is few relatively in the storage tank as a result.
In order to overcome this shortcoming, the applicant has proposed the oil recovery ship of korean patent application No.95-32192.This oil recovery ship comprises: the hull that a plurality of storage tanks that separate are arranged, each storage tank all has buoyancy, an oil-guide device that is loaded on fore-body, be used for from marine in ship Oil Guide; And an Oil sucking device that is loaded on stern, be used to aspirate the oil of importing.
This oil recovery ship also comprises: an oil separation/extraction element that is loaded on the Oil sucking device rear portion is used for the oil that separated/extracted/recovery is drawn onto; With a control apparatus, be used to regulate the innage degree of Oil sucking device and oily separation the/extraction element.
Oil sucking device comprises one with water wheels a plurality of blades, that can force rotation.
Yet this oil recovery ship only can be done recovery operation simply, therefore for this ship is dragged to the leakage of oil waters, also needs a towboat, so in case of emergency, oil recovery ship can not be transferred fast.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to overcome the shortcoming of described conventional art.
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of filling type skimming plant and oil skimming method, by this method, oil is sent to the center storage tank and accumulates in case, forms a thick oil pay, then the separated recovery of upper strata oil.
For reaching described purpose, filling type skimming plant of the present invention is characterised in that, upper hull collection, separation and a stripping oil of being supported by bottom hull; Bottom hull floatability/diving, when floating, bottom hull can make the skimming plant quick travel, and during diving, bottom hull can make upper hull suction, separation and stripping oil.
That is to say that filling type skimming plant of the present invention comprises: the bottom hull of the floating and diving of energy, this hull can also be discharged seawater to increase core intersection by discharge port; The Oil sucking device of a water wheels shape, it is loaded on the deck of bottom hull, is used for when bottom hull is dived under water the oil of sea oil reservoir being drawn into the center storage tank; A main float is used to on-deck that buoyancy is provided, and an Oil Guide path locally connected center storage tank is arranged; And the oil separation/extraction element that an axle is arranged, the absolute altitude of axle is than the height of the water wheels of Oil sucking device, and this device is used for separation center storage tank internal upper part oil reservoir, and passes through the Oil Guide path with oily input set fuel tank.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the oil skimming method may further comprise the steps: reclaim the oil reservoir (first step) that is mixed with seawater on the sea to the center storage tank that certain space is arranged; Descend and discharge seawater, and, thicken oil reservoir (second step) by means of buoyancy force oil by the discharge port of bottom; And only surface oil is flowed to water wheels so that from remaining seawater, separate and stripping oil (the 3rd step).
The accompanying drawing summary
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail, so that described purpose of the present invention and other advantage become clearer, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the transparent view of the part of skimming plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the planar view of skimming plant of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view that cuts open along A-A line among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view that cuts open along B-B line among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view that cuts open along C-C line among Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the lateral plan that shows Oil sucking device structure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the longitudinal diagram of device shown in Figure 6.
Implement best mode of the present invention
Fig. 1 is the transparent view of a perfusion type skimming plant part of the present invention.Take traditional ship shape formula according to skimming plant of the present invention.Skimming plant comprises: a bottom hull 100 with a center storage tank 110 and an Oil sucking device 200, and this center storage tank 110 is configured to along bottom hull 100 length directions; An oil-guide device 500 is used for by starting Oil sucking device 200 Oil Guide and seawater on the bow top of bottom hull 100; With a main float 300, it has the Oil Guide path 310 of connection center storage tank 110, and holds the float equipment 311 that covers lower hull.
Oil-guide device 500 constructs the deck plane 101 of the bow of a lower hull 100, and has the both sides that are used for the floating space 520 of the Oil Guide wall 510 of oil and water importing Oil sucking device 200 is located at deck plane 101.Preferred floating space 520 is provided with reverse rheology and stops wall 530, and it is located at Oil sucking device 200 both sides and parallel with the Oil Guide path 310 of main float 300, is used to pin the reverse rheology of oil.
Retaining wall of label 540 expressions is used to stop that wave pours in the cabin (not shown), and this retaining wall is located on the main float 300.During lower hull 100 divings, the sea is represented on the oil on the deck plane 101 or the plane of seawater.
Fig. 2 is the planar view of the main portion of skimming plant of the present invention.As shown in the figure, oil-guide device 500 and Oil sucking device 200 are located at lower hull 100 bows, oil separations/extraction element 400 and Oil sucking device 200 separated by a distance being arranged on the lower hull.Between Oil sucking device 200 and oil separation/extraction element 400, be provided with the center storage tank 110 that the bottom has an opening.Center storage tank 110 and main float 300 are arranged to laterally cover the width of lower hull 100.As shown in Figure 3, main float 300 has an Oil Guide path 310.
Oil sucking device 200 separates with oil/and extraction element 400 all comprises: by eccentric shaft 211 or 411 and the eccentric rotary drum 210 or 410 that rotates; Many blades 220 or 420 that the drum 210 or 410 that rotates is radially installed, these blades have the different heights that stretch out from rotary drum 210 or 410; One is used for coaxial rotating blade 220 or 420 with axle box 231 or 431, with the eccentric irrelevant to rotation of rotary drum 210 or 410; A pair of rotary drum eccentric shaft holding plate 230 or 430 is used to keep eccentric shaft 211 or 411; Be used to eccentric shaft 211 or 411 that the actuating device 240 or 440 of propulsive effort is provided with a cover, it is made up of motor 241 and belt pulley 242.
Rear portion at the stern of lower hull 100 and oil separation/extraction element 400 is configured with collector tank 600.In lower hull 100 and before center storage tank 110, be configured with the first unsteady surge tank 111.In its both sides, be configured with the second unsteady surge tank 121.At its rear portion, be configured with the 3rd unsteady surge tank 131.Between each surge tank 111,121 and 131, be configured with spaced walls 102, so that in case of emergency, flying height can be regulated easily.
Label 618 expression transport pipe are used for the oil of regaining is flowed to an oil carrier (not shown).Label 510 is illustrated in the floating space 520 other Oil Guide walls that construct, and retaining wall 540 is located in the floating space 520, and its position is corresponding with Oil sucking device 200.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view that cuts open along Fig. 2 A-A line.The first unsteady surge tank 111 is configured in the bow portion of lower hull 100.Second floats surge tank at midway location.The 3rd unsteady surge tank 131 is configured in quarter of a ship.The second unsteady surge tank 121 is separated into two parts by center storage tank 110 along its length.Oil sucking device 200 promptly is equipped with at first middle part of floating surge tank 111 in middle part at bow, and Oil sucking device partly pulls the plug during the oil skimming operation.Oil separation/extraction element 400 is loaded on center storage tank 100 rear portions, is used for long-pending thick one deck oil is transported to collector tank 600.Oil-guide device 500 is loaded on the bow of lower hull 100.
Retaining wall that stops wave of label 540 expressions.
Be located at the main float 300 center storage tank 110 theres, oil separation/extraction element 400 and collector tank 600 provide buoyancy for hull.Main float 300 has Oil Guide path 310, and the same wide with center storage tank 110.Preferred main float 300 should have the height that enough spaces can be provided more than the oil that center storage tank 110 is collected.
Collector tank 600 comprises: one is positioned at the curved portions 611 of rotary drum below 410, and it forms little gap with the tip of the rotating blade 420 of oil separation/extraction element 400; Oblique Oil Guide face 612 with curved portions 611 one, the oil that is used for collecting imports first collector tank 610; Dividing plate 613 with the end one of Oil Guide face 612 is used for collector tank 600 is separated into two parts, and the oil of collecting is last, and water is down; With first collector tank 610, it has a seawater that extends under the Oil Guide face to discharge face 615, is used for seawater is imported center storage tank 110.
First collector tank 610 should have a height T1, and it is than the height S3 height of center storage tank 110.This just guarantees because the sea is different with sea water specific gravity, when seawater is deposited to and hangs down than the oil reservoir in the center storage tank 110, just has enough hydraulic pressure and makes the seawater in the collector tank 600 flow to center storage tank 110 by discharge face 615.
And after first fuel tank 610, the height of second collector tank 620 and the 3rd collector tank 630 is reduced successively, thereby natural overflow seawater.
The height T2 of preferred second collector tank 620 should be equal to or slightly greater than the height S3 of center storage tank 110.Best, establish drainage channel 621 in 620 ends of second collector tank, to discharge the seawater that separates.The height of drainage channel 621 should be equal to or slightly greater than 110 of center storage tanks.Yet it should be lower than the height T2 of second collector tank 620, to prevent the refluence of water.
Motor of discharging collected oil of label 640 expressions.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view that cuts open along Fig. 2 B-B line.As shown in the figure, skimming plant comprises: a lower hull 100, and it has second a unsteady surge tank 121 that is positioned at middle center storage tank 110 and is configured in center storage tank 110 both sides; An Oil sucking device 200 that is arranged in center storage tank 110 front portions; With a main float 300, it has an Oil Guide path 310 that extends more than 110 at the center storage tank.But main float 300 filled and process resins, but be not limited to this material, and its outside can cover plank or plastic flagstone (not shown) on framework.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view that cuts open along Fig. 2 C-C line.As shown in the figure, skimming plant comprises: the center storage tank 110 that is configured in lower hull 100 centers; Be configured in the second unsteady surge tank 121 of center storage tank 110 both sides; With the hole 120 at an end of being located at center storage tank 110, main float 300 is configured on the lower hull 100, and an Oil Guide path 310 is configured under the main float 300, on the center storage tank 110.Oil separation/extraction element 400 be loaded on the lower hull 100, Oil Guide path 310 thereunto till.According to different requirements, oil separation/extraction element 400 can be loaded on the framework of main float 300.
Fig. 6 is the lateral plan that shows Oil sucking device 200 of the present invention and oily separation the/extraction element 400 structures.Here, Oil sucking device 200 only is described.Oil sucking device 200 of the present invention comprises: a rotary drum 210 with blade case 212 of radial arrangement, realize eccentric rotation by eccentric shaft 211; A pair of rotary drum eccentric shaft holding plate 230, each all has a rotation track, and its diameter is bigger than rotary drum 210, is used to keep eccentric shaft 211, also has a locked groove 231 coaxial with eccentric shaft 211; With blade 220, each all places in the blade case 212, and each all has and a pair ofly lead protrudingly 221, is used for leading the position along locked groove 231.
Fig. 7 is the longitudinal diagram of Fig. 6.
Herein, blade 220 places radially in the blade case 212 of the rotary drum 210 that axle P1 rotates, and blade 220 is around eccentric shaft 211 rotations.Each rotary drum eccentric shaft holding plate 230 all has the diameter rotation track bigger than the diameter of rotary drum 210, is used to keep eccentric shaft 211, also has a locked groove 231 coaxial with eccentric shaft 211.Holding plate 230 preferably is fixed on the lower hull 100.
Among Fig. 7, the position is 1. corresponding with the solid line of Fig. 6, and the position is 2. corresponding with the dotted line among Fig. 6.
The following describes the working process of skimming plant of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, when skimming plant is transferred to the area of accident, give first to the 3rd float surge tank 111,121 and 131 inflations, make wherein the absolute altitude of water reduce to position L1.Then, lower hull rises to sea absolute altitude S1.In this position, the resistance of water reduces, and skimming plant can walk with common ship equally fast (propelling unit of skimming plant is omitted among the figure).After skimming plant arrived the leakage of oil zone, first to the 3rd unsteady surge tank 111,121 and 131 water-fillings to absolute altitude L2, made lower hull 100 dives to sea absolute altitude S2.The oil that leaks is mixing the seawater Oil sucking device 200 that leads naturally.
In this case, as shown in Figure 1, what resistance seawater does not run into just imports Oil sucking device 200 by Oil Guide wall 510.At this moment, starting Oil sucking device 200 is seawater band oil importing center storage tank 110.Shown in Fig. 6 and 7, by rotary drum 210 from dotted line position (Fig. 7 2.) to solid line position (Fig. 7 1.) Rotate 180 °, can make this importing become possibility.
For example, be installed on the blade 220 of extreme lower position in the blade case 212 of rotary drum 210 (dotted line position " a "), rotate to the uppermost position in fig-ure of rotary drum 210 (solid line position " b ").In this one-period, blade 220 is inserted into leading in the concentric case 231 by it and protruding 221 remains on extended position.Like this, in the position of Fig. 7 1. (Fig. 6 solid line), blade 220 keeps maximums to expose state.So because blade 220 as means of delivery is arranged, oil on absolute altitude S2 and sea water mixing thing are transplanted on the right side by the left side from Fig. 6 continuously, promptly enter central bin 110.
In this case, blade 220 moves and rotary drum is not with the eccentric rotation of extra duty along case 231 with one heart.Thereby be with the like this eccentric rotation of the rotary drum of blade to be repeated, oil is by uninterrupted pumping.Because of there not being extra duty, the driving power of rotary drum 210 can reduce.In the storage tank of center, the seawater of discharging by bottom opening 120 keeps lacking than the oil water mixture of coming in, so that can guarantee that absolute altitude S3 is than former absolute altitude S2 height.If the absolute altitude S3 of case 110 is higher than former absolute altitude S2, then relative water pressure rises, and seawater is discharged by opening 120 serially thus.The result makes the oil reservoir in the case 110 become thicker.
In this case, the size of bottom opening 120 is by the size decision of the rotating speed and the blade 220 of consideration Oil sucking device 200.
Oil separation/extraction element 400 has the structure identical with Oil sucking device 200.But in this device, eccentric shaft 411 is arranged than eccentric shaft 211 height of Oil sucking device 200.And the minimum blade 420 of rotary drum 410 contacts with oil reservoir, thereby blade can be transported to oil in the collector tank 600.In this case, owing to blade 420 moves along curved portions 611, so oil also moves on in first collector tank 610 along curved portions 611.The oil of carrying contains seawater, and these seawater sink owing to proportion is different.The seawater that sinks is led along spaced walls 613 and is back to center storage tank 110, and seawater is discharged through bottom opening 120 therefrom.In first and second collector tanks 610 and 620, be hung with circulation plates 616 and 617, they slow down the mobile of oil and water and water are thoroughly separated from oil.
Because the height t 1 of first collector tank 610 is higher than the absolute altitude S3 of center storage tank 110, higher hydraulic pressure is discharged isolated seawater automatically.Seawater is discharged face (plate) 615 should be the same high with first collector tank 610.Like this, too high if the pasta of first collector tank 610 becomes, oil will advance in second collector tank 620 in overflow.The height t 2 of second collector tank 620 is higher and lower than the height of first collector tank 610 than the height of center storage tank 110.So just formed a hydraulic pressure, seawater is heavy at the bottom of case, discharges by drainage channel 621.Best, drainage channel 621 is the same with the height of center storage tank 110.Like this, because hydraulic pressure, seawater is discharged into center storage tank 110, has avoided from the seawater reverse direction flow of center storage tank 110 to collector tank 600.The oil spill of collecting in second collector tank 620 flows to the 3rd collector tank 630.Oil in last the 3rd collector tank 630 is transported to a petrol storage tank or an oil carrier (not shown) by transport pipe 618.
Described the present invention will be not limited to specific embodiment and figure, and industry those of ordinary skill is all clear, under the condition of defined scope, can add some changes and modification to it in not leaving appended claims of the present invention.
According to described the present invention, provide one and can rise/submersible lower hull, have an Oil sucking device, oil a separations/extraction element, center storage tank and its collector tank that provides that is that continues.And, a main float is provided.When skimming plant was transferred to the leakage of oil waters, lower hull rose, so skimming plant is transferred fast like this.After skimming plant was reached the spot, lower hull pulled the plug, and oil reservoir is recovered to skimming plant.So its transfer and operation all are fast and efficiently.And the oil suction since lower hull pulls the plug is so that carry out operation across the sea, and the energy consumption of drawing water just can be saved.Utilize proportion different water with the oil separation and make the oil reservoir thickening.So oily recovery operation has just accelerated.And, for purifying the oil that reclaims, being provided with a plurality of collector tanks, the result has improved oily purity.In addition, because main float is arranged, the reclaimed oil operation can be carried out under any weather.

Claims (7)

1. perfusion type skimming plant comprises:
A bottom hull, this bottom hull can be floating and diving, thereby and can discharge seawater by an opening and increase core intersection;
A water wheels shape Oil sucking device that is installed on the described bottom hull deck is drawn to the center storage tank to the oil on the sea when described bottom hull is dived under water;
One for described deck provides the main float of buoyancy, and an Oil Guide path is arranged for it and described center storage tank is local links to each other; With
An oil separation/extraction element, it has an axle, and the absolute altitude of axle is used to separate storage tank top, described center oil reservoir than the absolute altitude height of the water wheels of described Oil sucking device, by an Oil Guide path oil is sent into collector tank.
2. according to the perfusion type skimming plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that described Oil sucking device comprises:
Rotary drum by the eccentric rotation of eccentric shaft; The blade that multi-disc is radially installed around this rotary drum; With
A pair of eccentric shaft holding plate is used to keep described eccentric shaft, and each eccentric shaft holding plate all has a locked groove, so as the described blade of concentric running, the eccentric irrelevant to rotation of this rotation and described rotary drum.
3. according to the perfusion type skimming plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that, a pair of Oil Guide wall is installed on described Oil sucking device front, and a reverse direction flow barrier is installed between a described Oil Guide wall and the Oil Guide path, oppositely flows into marine to stop the oil in the storage tank of center.
4. according to the perfusion type skimming plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that described collector tank comprises:
A curved portions that is installed on below the described rotary drum, it separates with described oil/a little gap is arranged between the vane tip of extraction element;
One and the oblique Oil Guide face of described curved portions structure all-in-one-piece import first collector tank to the oil of collecting;
One and described Oil Guide face substructure all-in-one-piece dividing plate are used for described collector tank is divided into two parts, and the oil of collecting is last, and water is following; And
There is a seawater that under described Oil Guide face, extends to discharge described first collector tank of face, is used for seawater is imported described center storage tank, and the height height of this center storage tank of the aspect ratio of this first collector tank.
5. according to each perfusion type skimming plant in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, in described first and second collector tanks, be hung with circulation plates, be used to slow down oil separation so that reach thorough separation.
6. according to the perfusion type skimming plant of claim 4, it is characterized in that described first and second collector tanks are disposed in order; Described second collector tank has a height higher than this first collector tank; And at the bottom of described collector tank, being provided with a drainage channel, its water side absolute altitude is identical with the absolute altitude of described center storage tank.
7. oil skimming method may further comprise the steps:
Reclaim the oil reservoir (first step) that the sea level is mixed with seawater to the center storage tank that certain space is arranged;
By means of buoyancy decline seawater and float oil and thicken oil reservoir (second step); With
Only surface oil is flowed to water wheels, separating oil in the residual seawater from be contained in surface oil (the 3rd step).
CN98800850A 1997-06-16 1998-06-10 Irrigation type oil skimmer and method for skimming oil Pending CN1229389A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR24936/1997 1997-06-16
KR1019970024936A KR100215917B1 (en) 1997-06-16 1997-06-16 Apparatus for removing oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1229389A true CN1229389A (en) 1999-09-22

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EP (1) EP0917516A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000505763A (en)
KR (1) KR100215917B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1229389A (en)
AU (1) AU7789998A (en)
WO (1) WO1998057846A1 (en)

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CN102373696A (en) * 2010-08-08 2012-03-14 石伟 Overwater oil fishing machine of barrel-shaped telescopic opening/closing mesh sieve
CN102373696B (en) * 2010-08-08 2015-09-30 石伟 The waterborne of drum shape telescopic opening/closing mesh screen drags for oil machine
CN105189279A (en) * 2013-01-16 2015-12-23 瑟奇·梅纳德 Ship for recovering ocean waste
CN108252261A (en) * 2018-02-22 2018-07-06 叶国年 A kind of wet land protection device
CN109018219A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-18 马海洋 A kind of floating body descaling machine
CN113774877A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-10 烟台大学 Intelligent ocean oil stain adsorption device
CN113774877B (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-10-14 烟台大学 Intelligent ocean oil stain adsorption device

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JP2000505763A (en) 2000-05-16
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KR19990001563A (en) 1999-01-15
AU7789998A (en) 1999-01-04
WO1998057846A1 (en) 1998-12-23

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