CN106348047A - Double-body warehouse - Google Patents
Double-body warehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN106348047A CN106348047A CN201611059860.8A CN201611059860A CN106348047A CN 106348047 A CN106348047 A CN 106348047A CN 201611059860 A CN201611059860 A CN 201611059860A CN 106348047 A CN106348047 A CN 106348047A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coupling portion
- shaft coupling
- warehouse
- shaft
- mono
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/744—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/08—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
- B65G33/14—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/24—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/24—Details
- B65G33/32—Adaptations of bearings or couplings for supporting and connecting screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-body warehouse, which comprises a double-body warehouse body and a discharging device, wherein the double-body warehouse body is provided with a first warehouse and a second warehouse; a ventilation heat exchange system is arranged in each of the first warehouse and the second warehouse; the discharging device comprises a first discharging box, a second discharging box and a driving device; the first discharging box comprises a first box body and an auger; the second discharging box comprises a second box body and a second auger; the driving device comprises a driving motor and a clutch transmission mechanism; the clutch transmission mechanism comprises a frame body, a worm rod, a belt wheel, a worm wheel, a first one-way overrunning clutch, a first transmission shaft, a second one-way overrunning clutch and a second transmission shaft; when the driving motor does positive rotation, the first auger is driven to rotate through the first one-way overrunning clutch; when the driving motor does reverse rotation, the second auger is driven to rotate through the second one-way overrunning clutch. The double-body warehouse has the advantage that the structure is compact and reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to binary warehouse structure design field.
Background technology
Be traditionally used at present storing the logistics warehouse of granular material, be for example used for storing plastic pellet, feed granules,
The warehouse of the granular materials such as Oryza sativa L., rice, Semen sojae atricolor, Semen Maydiss, mostly adopts monolithic design, can only store a kind of material simultaneously,
Single function.Also there is fraction of stream warehouse to adopt catamaran design, but but adopt two sets of single device for discharging dischargings, lead to account for
Larger, the relatively costly shortcoming in ground.In addition, at present the level of IT application in traditional warehouse relatively low it is impossible to storing in warehouse especially
It is that deep layer storing is effectively and timely detected and monitored, lead to evils to find slow, regulation is difficult.Additionally, traditional warehouse, it leads to
Adopting heat exchange cooling in top layer wind system, when storing is relatively deep, area is wider it is difficult to carry out fast cooling to internal layer storing cold more
But.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room less, cost is relatively low, can carry out fast prompt drop to internal layer storing
The binary warehouse of temperature.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of binary warehouse, including binary warehouse and device for discharging；Binary storehouse
Storehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse；It is equipped with a ventilation heat exchange system in first warehouse and the second warehouse；Ventilation heat exchange
System includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft；Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and is used for connecting and supports
The support bar of body；Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring；One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, the other end
It is connected with induced-draught fan；Device for discharging includes the first discharge box, the second discharge box and driving means；First discharge box includes the first case
Body and the first auger；First casing and the connection of the first warehouse；First auger include first rotating shaft, be fixed in first rotating shaft
One spiral lamina and the first driven shaft coupling portion being fixed in first rotating shaft；Second discharge box includes the second casing and the second auger；
Second discharge box and the connection of the second warehouse；Second auger include the second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft and
It is fixed on the driven shaft coupling portion in the second rotating shaft；Driving means include motor and clutch transmission；Clutch transmission
The turbine that is adapted to worm screw including support body, the worm screw being rotatably arranged on support body, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on worm screw,
One mono-directional overrun clutch, the first power transmission shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch and second driving shaft；On the shaft hole inner wall of turbine
It is provided with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the first mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the first mounting groove, the second mono-directional overrun
Clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove；One end of first power transmission shaft is plugged in the installing hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch,
The other end of the first power transmission shaft is provided with the first active shaft coupling portion with the first driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；One end of second driving shaft is inserted
It is located in the installing hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, the other end of second driving shaft is provided with and the second driven shaft coupling portion adaptation
Second active shaft coupling portion；First mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch all include being provided with installing hole ring support,
The multiple breach being arranged on ring support, the roller being arranged in each breach and be arranged on multiple on ring support for carrying for roller
Elastic component for reseting elasticity；Each breach has vertical wall and skew wall；The central axis of each vertical wall place plane and ring support is coplanar, respectively
Skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.
In such scheme, the first discharge box and the second discharge box are located at the both sides of driving means respectively, the first spiral lamina
The hand of spiral of the hand of spiral and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.
In such scheme, each elastic component includes cylinder base, thimble, the spring for thimble offer reseting elasticity and tail-hood；Thimble
There is sliding pin portion and anticreep plate portion；The spacing plate portion that cylinder base has cylinder and is located at cylinder one end, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than
Cylinder external diameter, the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening, and the external diameter of the anticreep plate portion of thimble is more than the aperture of slide opening；The cunning of thimble
Pin portion is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, and the anticreep plate portion of thimble and spring are located in cylinder, and tail-hood is fixedly installed on cylinder
The other end；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble, and top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
In such scheme, each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；Each elastic component
Cylinder base be fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
In such scheme, the cylinder base of each elastic component passes through to be spirally connected or bonding mode is fixed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
In such scheme, motor is provided with driving wheel, and the belt pulley in driving wheel and clutch transmission passes through skin
V belt translation, motor drives belt pulley and worm screw reciprocating rotation.
In such scheme, the first active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on the first power transmission shaft by key pin, the first active shaft coupling
Portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and the first power transmission shaft drives first rotating shaft to rotate.
In such scheme, the first active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the first driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one and described embedding
The caulking groove of platform adaptation, embedding of described first active shaft coupling portion is embedded in the caulking groove in the described first driven shaft coupling portion.
In such scheme, the second active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on second driving shaft by key pin, the second active shaft coupling
Portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and second driving shaft drives the second axis of rotation.
In such scheme, the second active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the second driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one and described embedding
The caulking groove of platform adaptation, embedding of described second active shaft coupling portion is embedded in the caulking groove in the described second driven shaft coupling portion.
The present invention has following positive technique effect: (1) is due to having the inner ring airduct of the deep enough internal layer storing of energy with outward
Circle airduct, can effectively be aerated to internal layer storing lowering the temperature, quick cooling.(2) the more compact simplification of present configuration, structure
Relatively reasonable, two augers are only driven with same motor, compare with traditional product, save a motor, effectively
Reduces cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of device for discharging in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of device for discharging shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of perspective view that in device for discharging shown in Fig. 2, clutch transmission removes after support body；
Fig. 5 is a kind of side view of clutch transmission shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the a-a line sectional view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is a kind of perspective view of the first mono-directional overrun clutch in clutch transmission shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is that one kind of the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 7 partly cuts open structural representation；
Fig. 9 is a kind of perspective view of elastic component in the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is that one kind of elastic component shown in Fig. 9 partly cuts open structural representation；
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of elastic component shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 12 is a kind of perspective view of ventilation heat exchange system in warehouse shown in figure Fig. 1；
Figure 13 is a kind of perspective view being in charge of body in the middle part of ventilation heat exchange system shown in Figure 12；
Figure 14 is a kind of perspective view of information acquiring instrument in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 15 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 16 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 17 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14 decomposes further；
Figure 18 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 19 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 20 is to advance in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14 to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe.
Specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 20 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of binary warehouse, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, including binary warehouse 1 be arranged on binary warehouse
The device for discharging 2 of lower section.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first adjacent warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12, and the first warehouse and the second warehouse are positioned at same
On one straight line；The bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, has the first discharging opening at its bottom centre；The bottom in the second warehouse is also in cone
Shape, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.In the present embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, binary storehouse
Stood on the ground by this four daggers in storehouse.In concrete practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly fixed
On body of wall or on carrier, for example, the present embodiment is used for united reaper.
Device for discharging 2 includes the first discharge box 3, the second discharge box 4 and driving means 5；First discharge box and the second discharging
Case is located at the both sides of driving means respectively.
First discharge box 3 includes the first casing 31, the first auger 32, the first charging aperture being arranged on the first box top wall
33 and be arranged on the first discharge nozzle 34 on the first casing diapire；First auger includes first rotating shaft 321, is fixed on first turn
The first spiral lamina 322 on axle and the first driven shaft coupling portion 323 being fixed in first rotating shaft；The body rotation of first rotating shaft sets
Put in the first casing, the first casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first driven shaft coupling portion 323 is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft
Stretch out on one end of the first casing；First spiral lamina is located in the first casing.
Second discharge box 4 includes the second casing 41, the second auger 42, the second charging aperture being arranged on the second box top wall
43 and be arranged on the second discharge nozzle 44 on the second casing diapire；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 421, is fixed on second turn
Secondary spiral lamina 422 on axle and the second driven shaft coupling portion 423 being fixed in the second rotating shaft；The body rotation of the second rotating shaft sets
Put in the second casing, the second casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second driven shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft and stretches
Go out on one end of the second casing；Secondary spiral lamina is located in the second casing.
The hand of spiral of the hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.First charging aperture and the first warehouse
First discharging opening is connected, and second charging aperture is connected with second discharging opening in the second warehouse, and the first auger and the second auger pass through rotation
Turn push mode and elapse the storing entering from warehouse respective casing.
Driving means include motor 7 and clutch transmission 8；Motor is provided with driving wheel 71；
Clutch transmission includes support body 81, the worm screw 82 being rotatably arranged on support body, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on worm screw
Turbine 84 that 83 are adapted to worm screw, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85, the first power transmission shaft 86, the second mono-directional overrun clutch 87,
Second driving shaft 88；
Worm screw is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats 89.
The shaft hole inner wall of turbine 84 is provided with the first mounting groove 841 and the second mounting groove 842, the first mono-directional overrun clutch
It is arranged in the first mounting groove, the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove；One end of first power transmission shaft plugs
In the installing hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, and be fixedly connected by key pin 100, the other end of the first power transmission shaft be provided with and
First active shaft coupling portion 861 of the first driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；First active shaft coupling portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked,
First power transmission shaft drives first rotating shaft to rotate；In the present embodiment, the first active shaft coupling portion 861 is fixedly installed on by key pin 100
On first power transmission shaft, the first active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the first driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one and described embedding adaptation
Caulking groove, embedding of described first active shaft coupling portion is embedded in the caulking groove in the described first driven shaft coupling portion.
One end of second driving shaft is plugged in the installing hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, and fixing by key pin 100
Connect, the other end of second driving shaft is provided with the second active shaft coupling portion 881 with the second driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；Second actively joins
Axle portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and second driving shaft drives the second axis of rotation；In the present embodiment, second actively joins
Axle portion 881 is fixedly installed on second driving shaft by key pin, and the second active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, the second driven shaft coupling
Portion is provided with the caulking groove of and described embedding adaptation, and embedding of described second active shaft coupling portion is embedded in the described second driven shaft coupling
In the caulking groove in portion.
The hole wall of the axis hole of belt pulley is circular, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch are being in
During lockup state, respective roller is locked on the axis hole hole wall of belt pulley.
Belt pulley in the driving wheel and clutch transmission of motor is driven by belt 72, and motor drives skin
Belt wheel and worm screw reciprocating rotation.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch all include being provided with installation
The ring support 851 in hole 8511, the multiple breach 852 being arranged on ring support, the roller 853 being arranged in each breach and be arranged on circle
Multiple elastic components 854 for providing reseting elasticity for roller on seat；Each breach has vertical wall 8521 and skew wall 8522；Each vertical
The central axis of wall place plane and ring support is coplanar, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.Second mono-directional overrun clutch
Structure identical with the structure of the first mono-directional overrun clutch.First mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch
Locking is in opposite direction.
Each elastic component includes cylinder base 8541, thimble 8542, the spring 8543 for thimble offer reseting elasticity and tail-hood 8544；
Thimble has sliding pin portion 85421 and anticreep plate portion 85422；The spacing plate portion that cylinder base has cylinder 85411 and is located at cylinder one end
85412, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening 85413, the anticreep plate portion of thimble
External diameter be more than slide opening aperture；The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, the anticreep plate portion of thimble and spring
In cylinder, tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder.
Each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole 8523, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；The cylinder base of each elastic component
It is fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole, for example, pass through to be spirally connected or bonding mode is connected；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble,
Top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
As described in Fig. 1, in the first warehouse and the second warehouse, it is equipped with a ventilation heat exchange system 7.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, each ventilation heat exchange system 7 includes air exhauster 71, induced-draught fan 72 and ventilation shaft 73；Logical
Wind pipeline includes outer ring airduct 731, inner ring airduct 732 and the support bar 733 for connecting and supporting body；Inner ring airduct is located at
In the airduct enclosed space of outer ring.One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan；By this suction one
The air supply mode taken out, can make the wind-force of whole ventilation shaft obtain more quickly circulating, thus improving heat exchanging efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct, the opening of inner ring BOD and suction
Blower fan is connected, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster.
In the present embodiment, each support bar is fixedly linked by welding manner and ventilation shaft body.
In the present embodiment, the body of ventilation shaft is additionally provided with multiple array mesh 74 running through body, array net
Hole is generally distributed on outer ring airduct and the body of inner ring airduct；This structure makes ventilation shaft can not only realize heat friendship
Change, also the gas in part body can be discharged in grain storage by array mesh, greatly reduce temperature fall time, lifting cooling
Efficiency.Meanwhile, if be passed through in ventilation shaft is activity suppression gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, or add
The gas of certain ingredient, diseases prevention and treatment carried out to grain storage and the killing insect pest of the property of can also be for.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 20, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell,
Four travelings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell are rolled pipes 63, are fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, are used for carrying
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear rotates；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Main tooth
When wheel rotates, drive each pinion synchronous axial system.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；Former galvanic electricity
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear；Output gear and the driven tooth of master gear
Engagement adaptation；The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
It is fixed with spiral power plate 631, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe
When dynamic, moved ahead by the material acquisition thrust that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose the circular material path 639 of formation one, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from this circular material path and spiral
Release backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can be fed in rolling pipe of advancing in time and be advanced with smooth, in addition by
In the presence of this circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because overcrowding and by spiral shell
Rotation power plate blends.
Barrel shell 61 includes main cylinder 611 and four secondary cylinders 612, and four secondary cylinders become center around the central axis of main cylinder
It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, the center of rotation axis of each pair cylinder
Parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
It is arranged with the first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 on the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and this four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at this end of barrel shell
On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is sheathed
It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of this rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and this four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
This end of shell；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；The female thread crimp that one is screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and roll the central axial direction of pipe this second bearing along this traveling
Inner ring is crimped on this traveling and rolls on the second step wall of pipe；This female thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
It is fixed with installing plate 615, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor in barrel shell
Also it is fixedly installed on this installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment, when using, is powered to driving motor by built-in power, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear rotates, and then synchronously drives four rolling pipes of advancing to rotate by each pinion, thus storing up by promotion in warehouse
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer being given, thus obtaining the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can pass through interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
It is also possible to be powered and transmission data to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable in concrete practice, tool
Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment also can be arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit photographic head, each coniform antidrag cap
Made using transparent material so that photographic head can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats to it in time.
Due to adding information acquiring instrument, and there is locomotivity, can be to the storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse
The information of grain, to obtain in good time intuitively data.
The work process of the present embodiment is as follows: the storing in the first warehouse enters into the first discharge box through first charging aperture
In, the storing in the second warehouse enters in the second discharge box through second charging aperture；
When motor drives the belt pulley in clutch transmission to rotate forward, worm screw drives turbine to rotate forward, and turbine leads to
Cross the first mono-directional overrun clutch and drive the first power transmission shaft, and then drive first rotating shaft to rotate forward, namely drive the first auger
Rotate, the storing in first auger passage the first discharge box is so as to drop out from the first discharge nozzle；Now because second is unidirectional super
More the locking direction of clutch and the locking of the first mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction, therefore turbine will not drive second driving shaft
Rotate；
When motor drives the belt pulley in clutch transmission to rotate backward, worm screw drives turbine to rotate backward, and turbine leads to
Cross the second mono-directional overrun clutch and drive second driving shaft, and then drive the second rotating shaft to rotate backward, namely drive the second auger
Rotate, the storing in second auger passage the second discharge box is so as to drop out from the second discharge nozzle；Now because first is unidirectional super
More the locking direction of clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction, therefore turbine will not drive the first power transmission shaft
Rotate.
The present embodiment has the advantage that the relatively reasonable in structure compact of (1) driving means, and two augers only use same drive
Dynamic Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, is conducive to small-sized
Change.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, also may be used on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these
Belong to the obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or change and still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of binary warehouse, including binary warehouse and device for discharging；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse；It is special
Levy and be: in the first warehouse and the second warehouse, be equipped with a ventilation heat exchange system；Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, air draught
Machine and ventilation shaft；Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and the support bar for connecting and supporting body；Inner ring wind
Pipe is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring；One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan；Discharging fills
Put including the first discharge box, the second discharge box and driving means；First discharge box includes the first casing and the first auger；First case
Body and the connection of the first warehouse；First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina being fixed in first rotating shaft and is fixed on
In one rotating shaft first driven shaft coupling portion；Second discharge box includes the second casing and the second auger；Second discharge box and the second storehouse
Storehouse connects；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft and is fixed in the second rotating shaft
Driven shaft coupling portion；Driving means include motor and clutch transmission；Clutch transmission includes support body, is rotatably arranged on
Turbine that worm screw on support body, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on worm screw are adapted to worm screw, the first mono-directional overrun clutch,
One power transmission shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch and second driving shaft；The shaft hole inner wall of turbine is provided with the first mounting groove and
Two mounting grooves, the first mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged on the second peace
In tankage；One end of first power transmission shaft is plugged in the installing hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, the other end of the first power transmission shaft
It is provided with the first active shaft coupling portion with the first driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；One end of second driving shaft be plugged in the second mono-directional overrun from
In the installing hole of clutch, the other end of second driving shaft is provided with the second active shaft coupling portion with the second driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；The
One mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch all include being provided with installing hole ring support, be arranged on multiple on ring support
Breach, the roller being arranged in each breach and be arranged on ring support multiple for for roller provide reseting elasticity elasticity
Part；Each breach has vertical wall and skew wall；The central axis of each vertical wall place plane and ring support is coplanar, each skew wall perpendicular to its phase
Vertical wall even.
2. binary warehouse according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the first discharge box and the second discharge box are located at respectively and drive
The both sides of dynamic device, the hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are contrary.
3. binary warehouse according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: each elastic component include cylinder base, thimble, for thimble provide
The spring of reseting elasticity and tail-hood；Thimble has sliding pin portion and anticreep plate portion；The limit that cylinder base has cylinder and is located at cylinder one end
Position plate portion, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening, outside the anticreep plate portion of thimble
Footpath is more than the aperture of slide opening；The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, and the anticreep plate portion of thimble and spring are located at
In cylinder, tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble, and top pressure is in a corresponding roller
On.
4. binary warehouse according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole, accommodating hole
Central axis upright is in vertical wall；The cylinder base of each elastic component is fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
5. binary warehouse according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: the cylinder base of each elastic component pass through be spirally connected or bonding mode
It is fixed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
6. binary warehouse according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: motor is provided with driving wheel, driving wheel and from
The belt pulley closing in drive mechanism passes through belt transmission, and motor drives belt pulley and worm screw reciprocating rotation.
7. binary warehouse according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: the first active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on by key pin
On first power transmission shaft, the first active shaft coupling portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and the first power transmission shaft drives first rotating shaft to turn
Dynamic.
8. binary warehouse according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: the first active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, first
Driven shaft coupling portion is provided with the caulking groove of and described embedding adaptation, and embedding of described first active shaft coupling portion is embedded in described first
In the caulking groove in driven shaft coupling portion.
9. binary warehouse according to claim 8 it is characterised in that: the second active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on by key pin
On second driving shaft, the second active shaft coupling portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and second driving shaft drives the second rotating shaft to turn
Dynamic.
10. binary warehouse according to claim 9 it is characterised in that: the second active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, second
Driven shaft coupling portion is provided with the caulking groove of and described embedding adaptation, and embedding of described second active shaft coupling portion is embedded in described second
In the caulking groove in driven shaft coupling portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611059860.8A CN106348047A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Double-body warehouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611059860.8A CN106348047A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Double-body warehouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106348047A true CN106348047A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57862758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611059860.8A Pending CN106348047A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Double-body warehouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106348047A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113788242A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2021-12-14 | 山东颐工材料科技股份有限公司 | Styrene storage tank is used in production of ABS high rubber powder |
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| CN113788242A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2021-12-14 | 山东颐工材料科技股份有限公司 | Styrene storage tank is used in production of ABS high rubber powder |
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