CN106672471A - Logistics warehouse capable of quickly cooling stored materials in inner layer - Google Patents
Logistics warehouse capable of quickly cooling stored materials in inner layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106672471A CN106672471A CN201611060083.9A CN201611060083A CN106672471A CN 106672471 A CN106672471 A CN 106672471A CN 201611060083 A CN201611060083 A CN 201611060083A CN 106672471 A CN106672471 A CN 106672471A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- warehouse
- mono
- directional overrun
- gear
- overrun clutch
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/1208—Tanks for grain or chaff
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/744—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a logistics warehouse capable of quickly cooling stored materials in an inner layer. The logistics warehouse comprises a double-body warehouse and an unloading device; the double-body warehouse comprises a first warehouse and a second warehouse; a ventilating heat exchange system is arranged in each of the first warehouse and the second warehouse; the unloading device comprises a first unloading box, a second unloading box and a driving device; the first unloading box comprises a first box body and a first auger; the first auger comprises a first one-way overrunning clutch; the second unloading box comprises a second box body and a second auger; the second auger comprises a second one-way overrunning clutch; the locking direction of the first one-way overrunning clutch is opposite to that of the second one-way overrunning clutch, and the spiral direction of a first spiral plate is opposite to that of a second spiral plate; the driving device comprises a driving motor and a transmission mechanism; when the driving motor rotates in the forward direction, the driving motor drives the first auger to rotate; when the driving motor rotates in the reverse direction, the driving motor drives the second auger to rotate. The logistic warehouse disclosed by the invention is relatively compact and reasonable in structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistics warehouse structure-design technique field.
Background technology
At present be traditionally used for store granular material logistics warehouse, for example for store plastic pellet, feed granules,
The warehouse of the granular materials such as paddy rice, rice, soybean, corn, mostly using monolithic design, can only simultaneously store a kind of material,
Unitary function.Also there is fraction of stream warehouse to use catamaran design, but but use two sets of single device for discharging dischargings, cause to account for
Larger, the relatively costly shortcoming in ground.Additionally, traditional logistics warehouse, exchanged heat cooling using top layer more than its ventilating system, work as storing
When relatively deep, area is wider, it is difficult to carry out fast cooling cooling to internal layer storing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of effective reduces cost, the logistics warehouse of fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：A kind of logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing, bag
Include binary warehouse and device for discharging；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse；It is all provided with first warehouse and the second warehouse
There is a ventilation heat exchange system；Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft；Ventilation shaft includes outer ring wind
Pipe, inner ring airduct and for connecting and support the support bar of body；Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring；Inner ring wind
The opening of bottom of the tube is connected with induced-draught fan, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster；The top and outer ring of inner ring airduct
The top connection of airduct；Array mesh is equipped with the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct；Device for discharging is unloaded including first
Hopper, the second discharge box and drive device；First discharge box includes the first casing and for unloading storing in the first casing the
One auger；First casing and the first warehouse are connected；First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral being fixed in first rotating shaft
Plate, the first mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in first rotating shaft and be set on the first mono-directional overrun clutch it is first driven
Gear；Second discharge box includes the second casing and the second auger for unloading storing in the second casing；Second discharge box and
Two warehouses are connected；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft, is fixed in the second rotating shaft
The second mono-directional overrun clutch and the second driven gear for being set on the second mono-directional overrun clutch；First mono-directional overrun from
The locking direction of clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction, the spiral of the first spiral plate and secondary spiral lamina
In the opposite direction；Drive device includes motor and transmission mechanism；Transmission mechanism includes support body, the biography being rotatably arranged on support body
Moving axis, the belt pulley being fixedly installed in power transmission shaft middle-end, the first travelling gear for being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft one end and fixation
It is arranged on the second travelling gear of the power transmission shaft other end；Belt pulley in the driving wheel and transmission mechanism of motor passes through belt
Transmission；First travelling gear and the first driven gear engagement adaptation, the second travelling gear and the second driven gear engagement adaptation；The
One mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch include the ring support for being provided with mounting hole, the multiple being arranged on ring support
Breach, the roller being arranged in each breach and the multiple being arranged on ring support are used to be provided for roller the elasticity of reseting elasticity
Part；Each breach has hang down wall and skew wall；The central axis of plane and ring support is coplanar where each vertical wall, each skew wall perpendicular to its phase
Vertical wall even.
In such scheme, each elastic component includes cylinder base, thimble, the spring and tail-hood of reseting elasticity is provided for thimble；Thimble
With sliding pin portion and anticreep plate portion；Cylinder base has cylinder and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end, and the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than
Cylinder external diameter, the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening, the aperture of the external diameter more than slide opening of the anticreep plate portion of thimble；The cunning of thimble
Pin portion is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, and the anticreep plate portion and spring of thimble are located in cylinder, and tail-hood is fixedly installed on cylinder
The other end.
In such scheme, each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；Each elastic component
Cylinder base be fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble, and top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
In such scheme, the cylinder base of each elastic component passes through to be spirally connected or bonding mode is fixedly installed on a corresponding accommodating hole
In.
In such scheme, power transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats, and each roller bearing seat is located at
Between belt pulley and a corresponding drive.
In such scheme, power transmission shaft include for put the installation portion of belt pulley, the gear platform portion positioned at installation portion side and
Positioned at installation portion opposite side and the external thread part of adjacent installation portion, the external diameter of gear platform portion, installation portion and external thread part successively decreases successively；
Belt pulley is set on the installation portion of power transmission shaft from the side of external thread part, is connected in gear platform portion, and be fixed on by key pin
On installation portion.
In such scheme, each roller bearing seat includes the pedestal being fixedly installed on support body, the rolling being arranged in pedestal
Bearing and for rolling bearing end cap of the closure in pedestal.
In such scheme, each travelling gear is fixedly installed on the two ends of power transmission shaft by key pin.
In such scheme, the axis hole of the first driven gear is circular, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch is in lockup state
When, its roller is locked on the axis hole hole wall of the first driven gear；Second mono-directional overrun clutch when in lockup state, its
Roller is locked on the axis hole hole wall of the second driven gear.
Also it is spirally connected in such scheme, on external thread part and is provided with double nut component, the double nut component is belt wheel load
It is connected in gear platform portion.
The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）Due to the inner ring airduct with the deep enough internal layer storing of energy and outward
Circle airduct, effectively can be aerated cooling to internal layer storing, quick cooling.（2）The more compact simplification of structure of the present invention, structure
Relatively reasonable, two augers are only driven with same motor, are compared with traditional product, save a motor, effectively
Reduces cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of device for discharging in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of device for discharging shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram that transmission mechanism removes after support body in device for discharging shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of transmission mechanism shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of travelling gear and the first driven pulley engaged transmission in device for discharging shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the first mono-directional overrun clutch in device for discharging shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 8 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of elastic component in the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of elastic component shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of elastic component shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 12 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of ventilation heat exchange system in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 13 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram that body is in charge of at the middle part of ventilation heat exchange system shown in Figure 12；
Figure 14 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 15 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 16 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 17 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14 is further decomposed；
Figure 18 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 19 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 20 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14.
Specific embodiment
（Embodiment 1）
Fig. 1 to Figure 20 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, including
Binary warehouse 1 and the device for discharging 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
First warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12 are abutted and on straight line, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its bottom
Portion center has the first discharging opening；The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This reality
Apply in example, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.Specific
In practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on wall or on carrier, for example, to use the present embodiment
In on united reaper.
Device for discharging 2 includes the first discharge box 3, the second discharge box 4 and drive device 5；First discharge box and the second discharging
The both sides of case separation drive device.
First discharge box 3 includes the first casing 31, the first auger 32, the first charging aperture being arranged on the first box top wall
33 and the first discharge nozzle 34 for being arranged on the first casing bottom wall；First auger includes first rotating shaft 321, is fixed on first turn
The first spiral plate 322 on axle, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85 being fixedly installed in first rotating shaft and to be set in first single
To the first driven gear 323 on freewheel clutch；First rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first casing, the major part of first rotating shaft
Axis body is located in the first casing, and the first casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85 is fixedly installed on
First rotating shaft is stretched out on one end of the first casing；First spiral plate is located in the first casing.
Second discharge box 4 includes the second casing 41, the second auger 42, the second charging aperture being arranged on the second box top wall
43 and the second discharge nozzle 44 for being arranged on the second casing bottom wall；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 421, is fixed on second turn
Secondary spiral lamina 422 on axle, the second mono-directional overrun clutch being fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft and to be set in second unidirectional
The second driven gear 423 on freewheel clutch；Second axis of rotation is arranged on the second casing, most of axle of the second rotating shaft
Body is located in the second casing, and the second casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is fixedly installed on second
Rotating shaft is stretched out on one end of the second casing；Secondary spiral lamina is located in the second casing.
The hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are opposite.First charging aperture and the first warehouse
First discharging opening is connected, and second charging aperture is connected with second discharging opening in the second warehouse, and the first auger and the second auger are by rotation
Turn push mode and elapse the storing entered in respective casing from warehouse.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, the first mono-directional overrun clutch includes being provided with the ring support 851 of mounting hole 8511, sets
Multiple breach 852, the roller 853 being arranged in each breach on ring support and the multiple being arranged on ring support are used for as roller
The elastic component 854 of reseting elasticity is provided；Each breach has hang down wall 8521 and skew wall 8522；In plane and ring support where each vertical wall
Heart axis co-planar, each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.
Each elastic component includes cylinder base 8541, thimble 8542, the spring 8543 and tail-hood 8544 of reseting elasticity is provided for thimble；
Thimble has sliding pin portion 85421 and anticreep plate portion 85422；Cylinder base has cylinder 85411 and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end
85412, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening 85413, the anticreep plate portion of thimble
External diameter more than slide opening aperture；The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, the anticreep plate portion and spring of thimble
In cylinder, tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder.
Each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole 8523, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；The cylinder base of each elastic component
Be fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole, for example by be spirally connected or bonding mode be connected；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble,
Top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
In the present embodiment, the structure of the second mono-directional overrun clutch is identical with the structure of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, but
The placement direction and the first mono-directional overrun clutch of the second mono-directional overrun clutch conversely, so that the first mono-directional overrun from
The locking of clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is in opposite direction.
The axis hole of the first driven gear is circular, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch when in lockup state, lock by its roller
Tightly on the axis hole hole wall of the first driven gear.When in lockup state, its roller is locked at second mono-directional overrun clutch
On the axis hole hole wall of the second driven gear.
Drive device includes motor 7 and transmission mechanism 8；Motor is provided with driving wheel 71；
Transmission mechanism includes support body 81, the power transmission shaft 82 being rotatably arranged on support body, the skin being fixedly installed in power transmission shaft middle-end
Belt wheel 83, the first travelling gear 86 for being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft one end and be fixedly installed on the power transmission shaft other end second transmission
Gear 87；Belt pulley in the driving wheel and transmission mechanism of motor is driven by belt 72.First travelling gear and first
Driven gear engagement adaptation, the second travelling gear and the second driven gear engagement adaptation.
Power transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats 89, and each roller bearing seat is located at belt pulley and phase
Answer between a drive.
In the present embodiment, power transmission shaft include for put the installation portion of belt pulley, the gear platform portion positioned at installation portion side and
Positioned at installation portion opposite side and the external thread part of adjacent installation portion, the external diameter of gear platform portion, installation portion and external thread part successively decreases successively,
Belt pulley is set on the installation portion of power transmission shaft from the side of external thread part, is connected in gear platform portion, and fixed by key pin 84
On installation portion；Also it is spirally connected on external thread part and is provided with double nut component 88, belt pulley is crimped on gear by the double nut component
In platform portion, prevent it from loosening.
Each roller bearing seat includes the pedestal 891 being fixedly installed on support body, the and of rolling bearing 892 being arranged in pedestal
For the end cap 893 rolling bearing closure in pedestal.
Each travelling gear is fixedly installed on the two ends of power transmission shaft by key pin 84.
As described in Fig. 1, a ventilation heat exchange system 7 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, each ventilation heat exchange system 7 includes air exhauster 71, induced-draught fan 72 and ventilation shaft 73；It is logical
Wind pipeline includes outer ring airduct 731, inner ring airduct 732 and for connecting and supports the support bar 733 of body；Inner ring airduct is located at
In the airduct enclosed space of outer ring.One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan；By this suction one
The air supply mode taken out, may be such that the wind-force of whole ventilation shaft obtains more quickly circulation, so that improving heat exchanging efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct, the opening of inner ring BOD and suction
Blower fan is connected, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster.
In the present embodiment, each support bar is fixedly linked by welding manner and ventilation shaft body.
In the present embodiment, multiple array mesh 74 through body, array net are additionally provided with the body of ventilation shaft
Hole is generally distributed on the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct；This structure causes that ventilation shaft can not only realize hot friendship
Change, the gas in the body of part can be also discharged into storing by array mesh, greatly reduce temperature fall time, lifting cooling
Efficiency.Meanwhile, if being activity suppression gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen to what is be passed through in ventilation shaft, or add
The gas of certain drug ingedient, also targetedly can carry out disease prevention and cure and kill insect pest to storing.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 20, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, be rotatably arranged in barrel shell master gear 62,
Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for band
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；The dynamic electricity of original
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear；The driven tooth of output gear and master gear
Engagement adaptation；Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, storing is mainly from the circular material path and spiral
Released backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by
In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of storing in rolling pipe of advancing, prevent storing because overcrowding by spiral shell
Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center
It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder
Center of rotation axis with master gear is parallel.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, are advanced for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end
On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged
It is fixed on corresponding one one end for rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall for rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
The shell end；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling
Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of traveling rolling pipe；The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor
Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered by built-in power to driving motor when in use, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously drives four traveling rolling pipes to rotate by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in warehouse
Expect and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the storing of different depth, and can be by interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmit data, have
Body is after cable is passed through a tip for antidrag cap, to be connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can also be set with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap
Be made of transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of storing, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
Due to adding information acquiring instrument, and with locomotivity, can be to the storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse
The information of material is acquired, to obtain in good time intuitively data.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows：Storing in first warehouse enters into the first discharge box through first charging aperture
In, the storing in the second warehouse is entered into the second discharge box through second charging aperture；
When motor drives the belt pulley in transmission mechanism to rotate forward, two travelling gears are synchronously being driven just by power transmission shaft
To rotation, the first travelling gear drives the first driven gear to rotate forward, and the second travelling gear drives the second driven gear positive
Rotate；Now the first driven gear drives first rotating shaft to rotate forward by the first mono-directional overrun clutch, namely drives first
Auger is rotated；Now the locking direction due to the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the locking direction phase of the first mono-directional overrun clutch
Instead, thus another travelling gear will not by the second mono-directional overrun clutch drive the second axis of rotation；
When motor drives the belt pulley in transmission mechanism to rotate backward, synchronously drive two travelling gears anti-by power transmission shaft
To rotation, the first travelling gear drives the first driven gear to rotate backward, and the second travelling gear drives the second driven gear reverse
Rotate, now the second driven gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate backward by the second mono-directional overrun clutch, namely drives second
Auger is rotated；Now the locking direction due to the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the locking direction phase of two mono-directional overrun clutch
Instead, thus the first travelling gear will not by the first mono-directional overrun clutch drive first rotating shaft rotate.
The present embodiment has advantages below：（1）Drive device it is relatively reasonable in structure compact, with same motor drive two
Auger is rotated, and is compared with traditional product, saves a motor, is also reduced entirety and is taken up room, and is conducive to miniaturization,
Especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.And these
Belong to obvious change that connotation of the invention extends out or variation still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing, including binary warehouse and device for discharging；Binary warehouse
With the first warehouse and the second warehouse；It is characterized in that：A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse；
Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft；Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and for even
Connect and support the support bar of body；Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring；The opening of inner ring BOD and air draught
Machine is connected, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster；The top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct；Outer ring
Array mesh is equipped with the body of airduct and inner ring airduct；Device for discharging includes the first discharge box, the second discharge box and drive
Dynamic device；First discharge box includes the first casing and the first auger for unloading storing in the first casing；First casing and
One warehouse is connected；First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral plate being fixed in first rotating shaft, is fixed in first rotating shaft
The first mono-directional overrun clutch and the first driven gear for being set on the first mono-directional overrun clutch；Second discharge box includes
Second casing and the second auger for unloading storing in the second casing；Second discharge box and the second warehouse are connected；Second auger
Including the second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch being fixed in the second rotating shaft
Device and the second driven gear being set on the second mono-directional overrun clutch；The locking direction of the first mono-directional overrun clutch and
The locking of two mono-directional overrun clutch is in opposite direction, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and secondary spiral lamina is opposite；Drive device
Including motor and transmission mechanism；Transmission mechanism includes support body, the power transmission shaft being rotatably arranged on support body, is fixedly installed on biography
Belt pulley in moving axis middle-end, it is fixedly installed on first travelling gear of power transmission shaft one end and is fixedly installed on the power transmission shaft other end
The second travelling gear；Belt pulley in the driving wheel and transmission mechanism of motor passes through belt transmission；First travelling gear
Engaged with the first driven gear and be adapted to, the second travelling gear and the engagement of the second driven gear are adapted to；First mono-directional overrun clutch
Include the ring support for being provided with mounting hole, the multiple breach being arranged on ring support with the second mono-directional overrun clutch, be arranged on each lacking
Roller and the multiple that is arranged on ring support in mouthful are used to be provided for roller the elastic component of reseting elasticity；Each breach has the wall that hangs down
And skew wall；The central axis of plane and ring support is coplanar where each vertical wall, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.
2. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each elasticity
Part includes cylinder base, thimble, the spring and tail-hood of reseting elasticity is provided for thimble；Thimble has sliding pin portion and anticreep plate portion；Cylinder base
With cylinder and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, the center of spacing plate portion
It is provided with slide opening, the aperture of the external diameter more than slide opening of the anticreep plate portion of thimble；The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder
Body, the anticreep plate portion and spring of thimble are located in cylinder, and tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder.
3. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each vertical wall
An accommodating hole is provided with, the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；The cylinder base of each elastic component is fixedly installed on corresponding one
In accommodating hole；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble, and top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
4. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Each elasticity
The cylinder base of part passes through to be spirally connected or bonding mode is fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
5. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Power transmission shaft
Be rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearings seat, each roller bearing seat be located at belt pulley and a corresponding drive it
Between.
6. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Power transmission shaft
Including the installation portion for putting belt pulley, the gear platform portion positioned at installation portion side and positioned at installation portion opposite side and adjacent installation
The external thread part in portion, the external diameter of gear platform portion, installation portion and external thread part successively decreases successively；Belt pulley is arranged from the side of external thread part
On the installation portion of power transmission shaft, it is connected in gear platform portion, and be fixed on installation portion by key pin.
7. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Each roller bearing
Fulcrum bearing includes the pedestal being fixedly installed on support body, the rolling bearing being arranged in pedestal and for rolling bearing closure to be existed
End cap in pedestal.
8. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Each transmission
Gear is fixedly installed on the two ends of power transmission shaft by key pin.
9. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：First from
The axis hole of moving gear is circular, and when in lockup state, its roller is locked at the first driven tooth to the first mono-directional overrun clutch
On the axis hole hole wall of wheel；When in lockup state, its roller is locked at the second driven gear to second mono-directional overrun clutch
On axis hole hole wall.
10. the logistics warehouse that fast cooling can be carried out to internal layer storing according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Outer spiral shell
Also it is spirally connected in line portion and is provided with double nut component, the double nut component is crimped on belt pulley in gear platform portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060083.9A CN106672471A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Logistics warehouse capable of quickly cooling stored materials in inner layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060083.9A CN106672471A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Logistics warehouse capable of quickly cooling stored materials in inner layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106672471A true CN106672471A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58867022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060083.9A Withdrawn CN106672471A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Logistics warehouse capable of quickly cooling stored materials in inner layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106672471A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611060083.9A patent/CN106672471A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20170517 |