CN106717638A - Self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system - Google Patents

Self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106717638A
CN106717638A CN201611060055.7A CN201611060055A CN106717638A CN 106717638 A CN106717638 A CN 106717638A CN 201611060055 A CN201611060055 A CN 201611060055A CN 106717638 A CN106717638 A CN 106717638A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
power transmission
warehouse
transmission shaft
exchange system
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611060055.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申俊
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Suzhou Junfengchen Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Junfengchen Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Junfengchen Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Junfengchen Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611060055.7A priority Critical patent/CN106717638A/en
Publication of CN106717638A publication Critical patent/CN106717638A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/22Ventilating arrangements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system, including binary warehouse and device for discharging;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse;Device for discharging includes casing, the first auger, the second auger and drive device;First auger includes the first driven gear;Second auger includes the second driven gear;Drive device includes setting motor and clutch linkage device;Clutch linkage device includes support body, power transmission shaft, belt pulley and the clutch driving gear that can be moved back and forth on power transmission shaft;When clutch driving gear is moved to one end of external thread part in the first transmission station, the first driven gear is driven to rotate by the first travelling gear in clutch driving gear when power transmission shaft is rotated forward.Structure of the present invention more compact and reasonable.

Description

Self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistic storage structure-design technique field, and in particular to a kind of self-unloading with ventilation heat exchange system Formula logistics warehouse.
Background technology
At present be traditionally used for store granular material logistics warehouse, for example for store plastic pellet, feed granules, The warehouse of the granular materials such as paddy rice, rice, soybean, corn, mostly using monolithic design, can only simultaneously store a kind of material, Unitary function.Also there is fraction of stream warehouse to use catamaran design, but but use two sets of single device for discharging dischargings, cause to account for Larger, the relatively costly shortcoming in ground.In addition, the level of IT application in tradition warehouse is relatively low at present, it is impossible to storing in warehouse especially It is that deep layer storing is effectively and timely detected and monitored, causes evils to find slow, regulation is difficult.Additionally, traditional logistics warehouse, Exchanged heat using top layer more than its ventilating system and lowered the temperature, when relatively deep, area is wider for storing, it is difficult to carry out fast cooling to internal layer storing Cooling.
The content of the invention
Taken up room it is an object of the invention to provide one kind smaller, cost is relatively low, can carry out fast prompt drop to internal layer storing The self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system of temperature.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is:A kind of self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system, including Binary warehouse and device for discharging;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse One ventilation heat exchange system;Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft;Ventilation shaft includes outer ring wind Pipe, inner ring airduct and for connecting and support the support bar of body;Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring;Inner ring wind The opening of bottom of the tube is connected with induced-draught fan, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster;The top and outer ring of inner ring airduct The top connection of airduct;Array mesh is equipped with the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct;Device for discharging includes thering is the One discharging chamber and the casing in the second discharging chamber, the first auger for drawing off storing in the first discharging chamber, unload for drawing off second Second auger of storing and the drive device for driving the first auger and the second auger to rotate in material chamber;First auger includes First rotating shaft, the first spiral plate and the first driven gear;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and the second driven tooth Wheel;First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel to each other, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and secondary spiral lamina is opposite;First driven tooth The wheel gear teeth and the second driven gear gear teeth are being provided with gap along respective rotary centerline direction;Drive device includes setting driving electricity Machine and clutch linkage device;Clutch linkage device includes support body, the power transmission shaft rotated on setting support body, is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft On belt pulley and the clutch driving gear that can be moved back and forth on power transmission shaft;Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part;Drive electricity Machine drives belt pulley and power transmission shaft reciprocating rotation;Clutch driving gear includes connecting tube, first be arranged in connecting tube transmission Gear and the second travelling gear being arranged in connecting tube;Be provided with the axis hole of connecting tube with power transmission shaft external thread part adaptation in Threaded portion, clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft by its internal thread part;The one of power transmission shaft external thread part End is belt pulley, and the other end is provided in the limiting block platform on power transmission shaft;When clutch driving gear is moved to power transmission shaft external screw thread During the one end in portion abut over pulleys carried, now clutch driving gear be in first transmission station, power transmission shaft rotate forward when by from Closing the first travelling gear in travelling gear drives the first driven gear to rotate;When clutch gear is moved to power transmission shaft external thread part The other end when be connected on limiting block platform, now clutch driving gear be in second transmission station, power transmission shaft invert when pass through The second travelling gear in clutch driving gear drives the second driven gear to rotate.
In such scheme, motor is provided with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is reciprocal by belt drive belt pulley and power transmission shaft Rotate.
In such scheme, power transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats.
In such scheme, each roller bearing seat includes bearing block, rolling bearing and for preventing rolling bearing from bearing block In the tail-hood that comes off.
The anticreep double nut component for spacing belt pulley is additionally provided with such scheme, on power transmission shaft, belt pulley passes through Key pin is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft, and a side of belt pulley and the external thread part of power transmission shaft are provided adjacent to, belt pulley it is another Side and anticreep double nut component are provided adjacent to.
In such scheme, the side nearer apart from belt pulley of limiting block platform, belt pulley it is nearer apart from limiting block platform A side and the two side ends of clutch driving gear be equipped with gear tooth, each gear tooth is provided with and holds pushing surface and spigot surface;Clutch transmission When being translated towards limiting block platform direction, clutch driving gear gear tooth holds the gear tooth that pushing surface is finally connected to limiting block platform to gear Hold in pushing surface;Clutch driving gear when being translated towards belt pulley direction, finally support by the pushing surface of holding of clutch driving gear gear tooth The gear tooth for being connected on belt pulley is held in pushing surface.
In such scheme, each spigot surface is cambered surface.
In such scheme, casing includes base and capping, and dividing plate is provided with base, and dividing plate is separated into chassis interior space Etc. big the first discharging chamber and the second discharging chamber;Capping is provided with the first charging aperture connected with the first discharging chamber, the first discharging The bottom in chamber is provided with the first discharging opening;First charging aperture is connected with the first warehouse;It is additionally provided with capping and is connected with the second discharging chamber Second charging aperture, the bottom in the second discharging chamber is provided with the second discharging opening, and second charging aperture is connected with the second warehouse.
In such scheme, the body rotation of first rotating shaft is arranged in the first discharging chamber, and case is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft Body, the first driven gear is fixedly installed on one end for stretching out casing of first rotating shaft;First spiral plate is fixedly installed on first In rotating shaft, and the first spiral plate is located in the first discharging chamber.
In such scheme, the body rotation of the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second discharging chamber, and case is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft Body, the second driven gear is fixedly installed on one end for stretching out casing of the second rotating shaft;Secondary spiral lamina is fixedly installed on second In rotating shaft, and secondary spiral lamina is located in the second discharging chamber.
The present invention has following positive technique effect:(1)Due to the inner ring airduct with the deep enough internal layer storing of energy and outward Circle airduct, effectively can be aerated cooling to internal layer storing, quick cooling.(2)The more compact simplification of structure of the present invention, structure Relatively reasonable, two augers are only driven with same motor, are compared with traditional product, save a motor, effectively Reduces cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of device for discharging in logistics warehouse shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of device for discharging shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of device for discharging shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of clutch linkage device in device for discharging shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of power transmission shaft in clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of clutch linkage device middle belt pulley shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of clutch driving gear in clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of ventilation heat exchange system in warehouse shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram that body is in charge of at the middle part of ventilation heat exchange system shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in logistics warehouse shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 14 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13;
Figure 16 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13 is further decomposed;
Figure 17 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13;
Figure 18 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13;
Figure 19 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 19 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10 including double Body warehouse 1 and the device for discharging 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12 being arranged side by side, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its There is the first discharging opening at bottom centre;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.In tool In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment For united reaper.
Device for discharging 2 includes casing 21, the first auger 22, the second auger 23 and is twisted for the first auger of drive and second The drive device 3 that dragon rotates.
Casing includes base 211 and capping 212, and dividing plate 213 is provided with base, and dividing plate is separated into chassis interior space Big the first discharging chamber 214 and the second discharging chamber 215;Capping is provided with the first charging aperture 216 connected with the first discharging chamber, the The bottom in one discharging chamber is provided with the first discharging opening 217;The second charging aperture 218 connected with the second discharging chamber is additionally provided with capping, The bottom in the second discharging chamber is provided with the second discharging opening 219.First charging aperture is connected with the first warehouse.
First auger includes first rotating shaft 221, the first spiral plate 222 and the first driven gear 223;The main body of first rotating shaft It is rotatably arranged in the first discharging chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first driven gear is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft The one end for stretching out casing on;First spiral plate is fixedly installed in first rotating shaft, and the first spiral plate is located at the first discharging chamber In.Second charging aperture is connected with the second warehouse.
Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 231, the driven gear 233 of secondary spiral lamina 232 and second;The main body of the second rotating shaft It is rotatably arranged in the second discharging chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second driven gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft The one end for stretching out casing on;Secondary spiral lamina is fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, and secondary spiral lamina is located at the second discharging chamber In.
First rotating shaft and the second shaft parallel are set, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and secondary spiral lamina is opposite.First Auger and the second auger are elapsed to discharging opening the storing in respective cavity by rotating push mode.
Drive device 3 includes being provided with the motor 31 and clutch linkage device 4 of driving wheel 311.
As shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 10, clutch linkage device 4 includes support body 41, the power transmission shaft 42 rotated on setting support body, fixes The belt pulley 43 being arranged on power transmission shaft and the clutch driving gear 44 that can be moved back and forth on power transmission shaft;Power transmission shaft is provided with External thread part 421;The driving wheel of motor drives belt pulley and power transmission shaft reciprocating rotation by belt 312.
In the present embodiment, clutch driving gear includes the first travelling gear 441, the second travelling gear 442 and for even Connect the connecting tube 443 of the first travelling gear and the second travelling gear;It is provided with suitable with power transmission shaft external thread part in the axis hole of connecting tube The internal thread part 444 matched somebody with somebody, clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft by its internal thread part.In the present embodiment Clutch driving gear be integral piece, namely connecting tube, the first travelling gear and the second travelling gear are wholely set.
In the present embodiment, the first driven gear is arranged on the second driven gear close to the side of casing so that first is driven Gear tooth and the second driven gear gear teeth are provided with gap e on along respective rotary centerline direction.
One end of power transmission shaft external thread part is belt pulley, and the other end is provided in the limiting block platform 422 on power transmission shaft;When from Close when travelling gear is moved to one end of power transmission shaft external thread part and abut over pulleys carried, now clutch driving gear is in first Transmission station, then can drive the first driven tooth to rotate when power transmission shaft is rotated forward by the first travelling gear in clutch driving gear It is dynamic;It is connected to when clutch gear is moved to the other end of power transmission shaft external thread part on limiting block platform, now clutch driving gear In the second transmission station, the second driven gear is driven by the second travelling gear in clutch driving gear when power transmission shaft is inverted Rotate.
In order that clutch driving gear can bear bigger stress, in the present embodiment, limiting block platform apart from belt pulley The two side ends of a nearer side, a side nearer apart from limiting block platform of belt pulley and clutch driving gear are equipped with gear Tooth 5, each gear tooth is provided with and holds pushing surface 51 and spigot surface 52, and each spigot surface is cambered surface.Clutch driving gear is towards limiting block platform side During to translation, the pushing surface of holding of clutch driving gear gear tooth is finally connected to the gear tooth of limiting block platform and holds in pushing surface;Clutch transmission When being translated towards belt pulley direction, the pushing surface of holding of clutch driving gear gear tooth is finally connected to the gear tooth of belt pulley and holds gear In pushing surface.
Power transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearings seat 45, each roller bearing seat include bearing block 451, Rolling bearing 452 and the tail-hood 453 for preventing rolling bearing from being come off from bearing block.
The anticreep double nut component 46 for spacing belt pulley is additionally provided with power transmission shaft, belt pulley is fixed by key pin and set Put on power transmission shaft, a side of belt pulley and the external thread part of power transmission shaft are provided adjacent to, another side and anticreep of belt pulley Double nut component is provided adjacent to, so as to prevent belt pulley from being slid with respect to power transmission shaft.
As described in Fig. 1, a ventilation heat exchange system 7 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, each ventilation heat exchange system 7 includes air exhauster 71, induced-draught fan 72 and ventilation shaft 73;It is logical Wind pipeline includes outer ring airduct 731, inner ring airduct 732 and for connecting and supports the support bar 733 of body;Inner ring airduct is located at In the airduct enclosed space of outer ring.One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan;By this suction one The air supply mode taken out, may be such that the wind-force of whole ventilation shaft obtains more quickly circulation, so that improving heat exchanging efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct, the opening of inner ring BOD and suction Blower fan is connected, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster.
In the present embodiment, each support bar is fixedly linked by welding manner and ventilation shaft body.
In the present embodiment, multiple array mesh 74 through body, array net are additionally provided with the body of ventilation shaft Hole is generally distributed on the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct;This structure causes that ventilation shaft can not only realize hot friendship Change, the gas in the body of part can be also discharged into grain storage by array mesh, greatly reduce temperature fall time, lifting cooling Efficiency.Meanwhile, if being activity suppression gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen to what is be passed through in ventilation shaft, or add The gas of certain drug ingedient, also targetedly can carry out disease prevention and cure and kill insect pest to grain storage.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 19, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, be rotatably arranged in barrel shell master gear 62, Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for band The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Main tooth When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;The dynamic electricity of original The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;The driven tooth of output gear and master gear Engagement adaptation;Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral Released backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage in rolling pipe of advancing, prevent grain storage because overcrowding by spiral shell Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder Center of rotation axis with master gear is parallel.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, are advanced for reducing Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67 With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged It is fixed on corresponding one one end for rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall for rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder The shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint 638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of traveling rolling pipe;The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered by built-in power to driving motor when in use, driving motor band Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously drives four traveling rolling pipes to rotate by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in warehouse Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be by interior The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmit data, have Body is after cable is passed through a tip for antidrag cap, to be connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can also be set with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap Be made of transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc. Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
Due to adding information acquiring instrument, and with locomotivity, can be to the storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse The information of grain is acquired, to obtain in good time intuitively data.
The present embodiment course of work is as follows:Storing in first warehouse enters in the first discharge channel through first charging aperture, The reserves in cavity where itself are elapsed to the first discharging opening when first auger rotates;Storing in second warehouse enters through second Material mouth enters in the second discharge channel, and the reserves in cavity where itself are elapsed to the second discharging opening when the second auger rotates.
As shown in Figure 5, now clutch driving gear is in the first transmission station, the second travelling gear in clutch driving gear The pushing surface of holding of gear tooth be connected to the gear tooth of belt pulley and hold in pushing surface, the first travelling gear and first in clutch driving gear Driven gear engagement adaptation;Can the first travelling gear now drive the first driven gear to be decided by the steering of power transmission shaft.It is right For the present embodiment, if now power transmission shaft is rotated forward, the pushing surface of holding of the gear tooth of the second travelling gear will continue to be connected to skin The gear tooth of belt wheel is held in pushing surface, namely clutch driving gear now is equal to relative to power transmission shaft and is fixedly installed, therefore can be led to Crossing the first travelling gear drives the first driven gear to rotate, namely drives the first auger to rotate;
If now power transmission shaft is rotated backward, because clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft, Liang Zheshi Loose fit, the pushing surface of holding of the gear tooth of the second travelling gear will leave the gear tooth of belt pulley and hold pushing surface, clutch transmission now Gear will be moved on power transmission shaft, namely the second travelling gear can not again drive the first driven gear to rotate;If being hereafter driven Axle continues to rotate backward, because the gear teeth of the first travelling gear and the gear teeth of the first driven gear are in engagement, and first Driven gear has certain rotary resistance, so clutch driving gear will be transferred in the spacing anti-of the first driven gear gear teeth Under, translated towards close to the direction of the second driven gear along center transmission shaft line direction;By the clutch for selecting appropriate size Travelling gear so that when the first questions of drive gear tooth is before the teeth groove of the first driven gear is completely disengaged from, the second travelling gear The gear teeth some teeth groove for being inserted into the second driven gear is suffered, because the second driven gear also has certain rotation Resistance, the effect of spacing anti-rotation is played to the second travelling gear, so clutch driving gear will continue towards close to the second driven tooth The direction translation of wheel, until the pushing surface of holding of the gear tooth of the first travelling gear is connected to the gear tooth of limiting block platform and holds in pushing surface, I.e. clutch driving gear reaches second and is driven station, and now the second travelling gear is at a fully engaged with the second driven gear is adapted to;This If motor continues to rotate backward afterwards, power transmission shaft can drive the second driven gear to rotate by the second travelling gear, namely The second auger is driven to rotate.
Hereafter when power transmission shaft becomes to rotate forward, the second travelling gear cannot again drive the second driven gear to rotate, And under the spacing anti-rotation effect of the second driven gear and the first driven gear, clutch driving gear passes Final Translation to first Start building position, now the first travelling gear drives the first driven pulley to rotate, namely drive the first auger to rotate.
The present embodiment has following positive technique effect:(1)More compact simplification, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only Driven with same motor, compared with traditional product, save a motor, not only cost is relatively low, also reduces whole Body takes up room, and is conducive to miniaturization, especially meets carrier and installs and uses demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.And these Belong to obvious change that connotation of the invention extends out or variation still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system, including binary warehouse and device for discharging;Binary warehouse has There are the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is characterized in that:A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is logical Wind heat-exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft;Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and for connecting And support the support bar of body;Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring;The opening of inner ring BOD and induced-draught fan It is connected, the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster;The top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct;Outer ring wind Array mesh is equipped with the body of pipe and inner ring airduct;Device for discharging is included with the first discharging chamber and the second discharging chamber Casing, the first auger for drawing off storing in the first discharging chamber, for draw off the second auger of storing in the second discharging chamber with And the drive device for driving the first auger and the second auger to rotate;First auger include first rotating shaft, the first spiral plate and First driven gear;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and the second driven gear;First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft Parallel to each other, the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and secondary spiral lamina is opposite;The first driven gear gear teeth and the second driven gear The gear teeth are being provided with gap along respective rotary centerline direction;Drive device includes setting motor and clutch linkage device;From Closing linkage includes support body, rotates the power transmission shaft set on support body, the belt pulley that is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft and can be The clutch driving gear moved back and forth on power transmission shaft;Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part;Motor drives belt pulley and transmission Axle reciprocating rotation;Clutch driving gear includes connecting tube, the first travelling gear being arranged in connecting tube and is arranged on connecting tube On the second travelling gear;The internal thread part being adapted to power transmission shaft external thread part, clutch transmission tooth are provided with the axis hole of connecting tube Wheel is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft by its internal thread part;One end of power transmission shaft external thread part is belt pulley, the other end It is provided in the limiting block platform on power transmission shaft;Skin is connected to when clutch driving gear is moved to one end of power transmission shaft external thread part On belt wheel, now clutch driving gear is in the first transmission station, by first in clutch driving gear when power transmission shaft is rotated forward Travelling gear drives the first driven gear to rotate;Limit is connected to when clutch gear is moved to the other end of power transmission shaft external thread part On the gear platform of position, now clutch driving gear is in the second transmission station, by the in clutch driving gear when power transmission shaft is inverted Two travelling gears drive the second driven gear to rotate.
2. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Motor Driving wheel is provided with, the driving wheel passes through belt drive belt pulley and power transmission shaft reciprocating rotation.
3. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Power transmission shaft leads to Two roller bearing seats are crossed to be rotatably arranged on support body.
4. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Each roller bearing branch Bearing includes bearing block, rolling bearing and the tail-hood for preventing rolling bearing from being come off from bearing block.
5. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On power transmission shaft The anticreep double nut component for spacing belt pulley is additionally provided with, belt pulley is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft by key pin, belt One side of wheel and the external thread part of power transmission shaft are provided adjacent to, and another side and anticreep double nut the component adjoining of belt pulley set Put.
6. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Limiting block platform A side nearer apart from belt pulley, the two of a side nearer apart from limiting block platform of belt pulley and clutch driving gear Side is equipped with gear tooth, and each gear tooth is provided with and holds pushing surface and spigot surface;Clutch driving gear when being translated towards limiting block platform direction, The pushing surface of holding of clutch driving gear gear tooth is finally connected to the gear tooth of limiting block platform and holds in pushing surface;Clutch driving gear towards When belt pulley direction translates, the pushing surface of holding of clutch driving gear gear tooth is finally connected to the gear tooth of belt pulley and holds in pushing surface.
7. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Each spigot surface It is cambered surface.
8. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Casing includes Base and capping, are provided with dividing plate in base, chassis interior space big the first discharging chamber and second discharging such as is separated into by dividing plate Chamber;Capping is provided with the first charging aperture connected with the first discharging chamber, and the bottom in the first discharging chamber is provided with the first discharging opening;First Charging aperture and the first warehouse are connected;The second charging aperture connected with the second discharging chamber, the bottom in the second discharging chamber are additionally provided with capping Portion is provided with the second discharging opening, and second charging aperture is connected with the second warehouse.
9. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:First rotating shaft Body rotation be arranged in the first discharging chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first driven gear is fixedly installed on On one end for stretching out casing of one rotating shaft;First spiral plate is fixedly installed in first rotating shaft, and the first spiral plate is located at first In discharging chamber.
10. the self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Second turn The body rotation of axle is arranged in the second discharging chamber, and casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second driven gear is fixedly installed on On one end for stretching out casing of second rotating shaft;Secondary spiral lamina is fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, and secondary spiral lamina is located at the In two discharging chambers.
CN201611060055.7A 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system Withdrawn CN106717638A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611060055.7A CN106717638A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611060055.7A CN106717638A (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Self-tipping type logistics warehouse with ventilation heat exchange system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106717638A true CN106717638A (en) 2017-05-31

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Country Link
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Application publication date: 20170531