CN106743762A - Binary warehouse with device for discharging - Google Patents
Binary warehouse with device for discharging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106743762A CN106743762A CN201611060149.4A CN201611060149A CN106743762A CN 106743762 A CN106743762 A CN 106743762A CN 201611060149 A CN201611060149 A CN 201611060149A CN 106743762 A CN106743762 A CN 106743762A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coupling portion
- warehouse
- shaft coupling
- mono
- directional overrun
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of binary warehouse with device for discharging, including binary warehouse and device for discharging；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse；A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse；Device for discharging includes the first discharge box, the second discharge box and drive device；First discharge box includes the first casing and the first auger；Second discharge box includes the second casing and the second auger；Drive device includes motor and clutch transmission；Clutch transmission includes support body, worm screw, belt pulley, turbine, the first mono-directional overrun clutch, the first power transmission shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch and second driving shaft；The first auger is driven to rotate by the first mono-directional overrun clutch when motor is rotated forward；The second auger is driven to rotate by the second mono-directional overrun clutch when motor is inverted.Structure of the present invention more compact and reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to binary warehouse structure design field, and in particular to a kind of binary storehouse with device for discharging
Storehouse.
Background technology
At present be traditionally used for store granular material logistics warehouse, for example for store plastic pellet, feed granules,
The warehouse of the granular materials such as paddy rice, rice, soybean, corn, mostly using monolithic design, can only simultaneously store a kind of material,
Unitary function.Also there is fraction of stream warehouse to use catamaran design, but but use two sets of single device for discharging dischargings, cause to account for
Larger, the relatively costly shortcoming in ground.In addition, the level of IT application in tradition warehouse is relatively low at present, it is impossible to storing in warehouse especially
It is that deep layer storing is effectively and timely detected and monitored, causes evils to find slow, regulation is difficult.Additionally, traditional warehouse, it leads to
Exchanged heat using top layer more than wind system and lowered the temperature, when relatively deep, area is wider for storing, it is difficult to carry out fast cooling to internal layer storing cold
But.
The content of the invention
Taken up room it is an object of the invention to provide one kind smaller, cost is relatively low, can carry out fast prompt drop to internal layer storing
The binary warehouse with device for discharging of temperature.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：A kind of binary warehouse with device for discharging, including binary warehouse and
Device for discharging；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse；A ventilation is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse to change
Hot systems；Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft；Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct
With for connecting and support the support bar of body；Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring；Inner ring BOD is opened
Mouth is connected with induced-draught fan, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster；The top of inner ring airduct and the top of outer ring airduct
Connection；Array mesh is equipped with the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct；Device for discharging includes that the first discharge box, second are unloaded
Hopper and drive device；First discharge box includes the first casing and the first auger；First casing and the first warehouse are connected；First twists
Dragon includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral plate being fixed in first rotating shaft and the first driven shaft coupling being fixed in first rotating shaft
Portion；Second discharge box includes the second casing and the second auger；Second discharge box and the second warehouse are connected；Second auger includes second
Rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft and the driven shaft coupling portion being fixed in the second rotating shaft；Drive device includes
Motor and clutch transmission；Clutch transmission includes support body, the worm screw being rotatably arranged on support body, is fixedly installed on
Turbine that belt pulley on worm screw is adapted to worm screw, the first mono-directional overrun clutch, the first power transmission shaft, the second mono-directional overrun from
Clutch and second driving shaft；The shaft hole inner wall of turbine is provided with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the first mono-directional overrun from
Clutch is arranged in the first mounting groove, and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove；One end of first power transmission shaft
It is plugged in the mounting hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, the other end of the first power transmission shaft is provided with and is adapted to the first driven shaft coupling portion
The first active shaft coupling portion；One end of second driving shaft is plugged in the mounting hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, the second transmission
The other end of axle is provided with the second active shaft coupling portion being adapted to the second driven shaft coupling portion；First mono-directional overrun clutch and the second list
Include being provided with the ring support of mounting hole, the multiple breach being arranged on ring support, the rolling being arranged in each breach to freewheel clutch
Post and the multiple being arranged on ring support are used to be provided for roller the elastic component of reseting elasticity；Each breach has hang down wall and skew wall；
The central axis of plane and ring support is coplanar where each vertical wall, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.
In such scheme, the first discharge box and the second discharge box respectively positioned at the both sides of drive device, the first spiral plate
The hand of spiral of the hand of spiral and secondary spiral lamina is opposite.
In such scheme, each elastic component includes cylinder base, thimble, the spring and tail-hood of reseting elasticity is provided for thimble；Thimble
With sliding pin portion and anticreep plate portion；Cylinder base has cylinder and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end, and the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than
Cylinder external diameter, the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening, the aperture of the external diameter more than slide opening of the anticreep plate portion of thimble；The cunning of thimble
Pin portion is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, and the anticreep plate portion and spring of thimble are located in cylinder, and tail-hood is fixedly installed on cylinder
The other end；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble, and top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
In such scheme, each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；Each elastic component
Cylinder base be fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
In such scheme, the cylinder base of each elastic component passes through to be spirally connected or bonding mode is fixed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
In such scheme, motor is provided with driving wheel, and the belt pulley in driving wheel and clutch transmission passes through skin
V belt translation, motor drives belt pulley and worm screw reciprocating rotation.
In such scheme, the first active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on the first power transmission shaft by key pin, the first active shaft coupling
Portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and the first power transmission shaft drives first rotating shaft to rotate.
In such scheme, the first active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the first driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one and described embedding
The caulking groove of platform adaptation, embedding of the first active shaft coupling portion is embedded in the caulking groove in the described first driven shaft coupling portion.
In such scheme, the second active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on second driving shaft by key pin, the second active shaft coupling
Portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and second driving shaft drives the second axis of rotation.
In such scheme, the second active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the second driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one and described embedding
The caulking groove of platform adaptation, embedding of the second active shaft coupling portion is embedded in the caulking groove in the described second driven shaft coupling portion.
The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）Due to the inner ring airduct with the deep enough internal layer storing of energy and outward
Circle airduct, effectively can be aerated cooling to internal layer storing, quick cooling.（2）The more compact simplification of structure of the present invention, structure
Relatively reasonable, two augers are only driven with same motor, are compared with traditional product, save a motor, effectively
Reduces cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of device for discharging in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of device for discharging shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram that clutch transmission removes after support body in device for discharging shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is a kind of side view of clutch transmission shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the line A-A sectional view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the first mono-directional overrun clutch in clutch transmission shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of elastic component in the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of elastic component shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of elastic component shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 12 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of ventilation heat exchange system in warehouse shown in figure Fig. 1；
Figure 13 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram that body is in charge of at the middle part of ventilation heat exchange system shown in Figure 12；
Figure 14 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 15 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 16 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 17 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14 is further decomposed；
Figure 18 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 19 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14；
Figure 20 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 14.
Specific embodiment
（Embodiment 1）
Fig. 1 to Figure 20 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of binary warehouse with device for discharging, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, including the He of binary warehouse 1
It is arranged on the device for discharging 2 below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has adjacent the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12, and the first warehouse and the second warehouse are located at together
On one straight line；The bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, has the first discharging opening at its bottom centre；The bottom in the second warehouse is also in cone
Shape, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.In the present embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, binary storehouse
Stood on the ground by four daggers in storehouse.In concrete practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly fixed
On wall or on carrier, for example, the present embodiment is used for united reaper.
Device for discharging 2 includes the first discharge box 3, the second discharge box 4 and drive device 5；First discharge box and the second discharging
Case is respectively positioned at the both sides of drive device.
First discharge box 3 includes the first casing 31, the first auger 32, the first charging aperture being arranged on the first box top wall
33 and the first discharge nozzle 34 for being arranged on the first casing bottom wall；First auger includes first rotating shaft 321, is fixed on first turn
The first spiral plate 322 and the first driven shaft coupling portion 323 being fixed in first rotating shaft on axle；The body rotation of first rotating shaft sets
Put in the first casing, the first casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first driven shaft coupling portion 323 is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft
Stretch out on one end of the first casing；First spiral plate is located in the first casing.
Second discharge box 4 includes the second casing 41, the second auger 42, the second charging aperture being arranged on the second box top wall
43 and the second discharge nozzle 44 for being arranged on the second casing bottom wall；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 421, is fixed on second turn
Secondary spiral lamina 422 and the second driven shaft coupling portion 423 being fixed in the second rotating shaft on axle；The body rotation of the second rotating shaft sets
Put in the second casing, the second casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second driven shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft and stretches
Go out on one end of the second casing；Secondary spiral lamina is located in the second casing.
The hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are opposite.First charging aperture and the first warehouse
The first discharging opening be connected, second charging aperture is connected with second discharging opening in the second warehouse, and the first auger and the second auger pass through
Rotation push mode elapses the storing entered in respective casing from warehouse.
Drive device includes motor 7 and clutch transmission 8；Motor is provided with driving wheel 71；
Clutch transmission includes support body 81, the worm screw 82 being rotatably arranged on support body, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on worm screw
83 turbines 84 being adapted to worm screw, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85, the first power transmission shaft 86, the second mono-directional overrun clutch 87,
Second driving shaft 88；
Worm screw is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats 89.
The shaft hole inner wall of turbine 84 is provided with the first mounting groove 841 and the second mounting groove 842, the first mono-directional overrun clutch
It is arranged in the first mounting groove, the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove；One end of first power transmission shaft plugs
In the mounting hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, and be fixedly connected by key pin 100, the other end of the first power transmission shaft be provided with and
First active shaft coupling portion 861 of the first driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；First active shaft coupling portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked,
First power transmission shaft drives first rotating shaft to rotate；In the present embodiment, the first active shaft coupling portion 861 is fixedly installed on by key pin 100
On first power transmission shaft, the first active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the first driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one and described embedding adaptation
Caulking groove, embedding of the first active shaft coupling portion be embedded in the caulking groove in the described first driven shaft coupling portion.
One end of second driving shaft is plugged in the mounting hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, and is fixed by key pin 100
Connection, the other end of second driving shaft is provided with the second active shaft coupling portion 881 being adapted to the second driven shaft coupling portion；Second actively joins
Axle portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and second driving shaft drives the second axis of rotation；In the present embodiment, second actively joins
Axle portion 881 is fixedly installed on second driving shaft by key pin, and the second active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, the second driven shaft coupling
Portion is provided with the one and described embedding caulking groove of adaptation, and embedding of the second active shaft coupling portion is embedded in the described second driven shaft coupling
In the caulking groove in portion.
The hole wall of the axis hole of belt pulley is circular, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch are being in
During lockup state, respective roller is locked on the axis hole hole wall of belt pulley.
Belt pulley in the driving wheel and clutch transmission of motor is driven by belt 72, and motor drives skin
Belt wheel and worm screw reciprocating rotation.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch include being provided with installation
The ring support 851 in hole 8511, the multiple breach 852 being arranged on ring support, the roller 853 being arranged in each breach and it is arranged on circle
Multiple on seat is used to be provided for roller the elastic component 854 of reseting elasticity；Each breach has hang down wall 8521 and skew wall 8522；It is each to hang down
The central axis of plane and ring support is coplanar where wall, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.Second mono-directional overrun clutch
Structure it is identical with the structure of the first mono-directional overrun clutch.First mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch
Locking is in opposite direction.
Each elastic component includes cylinder base 8541, thimble 8542, the spring 8543 and tail-hood 8544 of reseting elasticity is provided for thimble；
Thimble has sliding pin portion 85421 and anticreep plate portion 85422；Cylinder base has cylinder 85411 and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end
85412, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening 85413, the anticreep plate portion of thimble
External diameter more than slide opening aperture；The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, the anticreep plate portion and spring of thimble
In cylinder, tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder.
Each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole 8523, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；The cylinder base of each elastic component
Be fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole, for example by be spirally connected or bonding mode be connected；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble,
Top pressure is on a corresponding roller.
As described in Fig. 1, a ventilation heat exchange system 7 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, each ventilation heat exchange system 7 includes air exhauster 71, induced-draught fan 72 and ventilation shaft 73；It is logical
Wind pipeline includes outer ring airduct 731, inner ring airduct 732 and for connecting and supports the support bar 733 of body；Inner ring airduct is located at
In the airduct enclosed space of outer ring.One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan；By this suction one
The air supply mode taken out, may be such that the wind-force of whole ventilation shaft obtains more quickly circulation, so that improving heat exchanging efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct, the opening of inner ring BOD and suction
Blower fan is connected, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster.
In the present embodiment, each support bar is fixedly linked by welding manner and ventilation shaft body.
In the present embodiment, multiple array mesh 74 through body, array net are additionally provided with the body of ventilation shaft
Hole is generally distributed on the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct；This structure causes that ventilation shaft can not only realize hot friendship
Change, the gas in the body of part can be also discharged into grain storage by array mesh, greatly reduce temperature fall time, lifting cooling
Efficiency.Meanwhile, if being activity suppression gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen to what is be passed through in ventilation shaft, or add
The gas of certain drug ingedient, also targetedly can carry out disease prevention and cure and kill insect pest to grain storage.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 20, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, be rotatably arranged in barrel shell master gear 62,
Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for band
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；The dynamic electricity of original
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear；The driven tooth of output gear and master gear
Engagement adaptation；Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral
Released backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by
In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage in rolling pipe of advancing, prevent grain storage because overcrowding by spiral shell
Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center
It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder
Center of rotation axis with master gear is parallel.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, are advanced for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end
On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged
It is fixed on corresponding one one end for rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall for rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
The shell end；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling
Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of traveling rolling pipe；The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor
Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered by built-in power to driving motor when in use, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously drives four traveling rolling pipes to rotate by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in warehouse
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be by interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmit data, have
Body is after cable is passed through a tip for antidrag cap, to be connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can also be set with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap
Be made of transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
Due to adding information acquiring instrument, and with locomotivity, can be to the storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse
The information of grain is acquired, to obtain in good time intuitively data.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows：Storing in first warehouse enters into the first discharge box through first charging aperture
In, the storing in the second warehouse is entered into the second discharge box through second charging aperture；
When motor drives the belt pulley in clutch transmission to rotate forward, worm screw drives turbine to rotate forward, and turbine leads to
Cross the first mono-directional overrun clutch and drive the first power transmission shaft, and then drive first rotating shaft to rotate forward, namely drive the first auger
Rotate, the first auger elapses the storing in the first discharge box, it is dropped out from the first discharge nozzle；Now because second is unidirectional super
The locking of more the locking direction of clutch and the first mono-directional overrun clutch is in opposite direction, therefore turbine will not drive second driving shaft
Rotate；
When motor drives the belt pulley in clutch transmission to rotate backward, worm screw drives turbine to rotate backward, and turbine leads to
Cross the second mono-directional overrun clutch and drive second driving shaft, and then drive the second rotating shaft to rotate backward, namely drive the second auger
Rotate, the second auger elapses the storing in the second discharge box, it is dropped out from the second discharge nozzle；Now because first is unidirectional super
The locking of more the locking direction of clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch is in opposite direction, therefore turbine will not drive the first power transmission shaft
Rotate.
The present embodiment has advantages below：（1）Drive device it is relatively reasonable in structure compact, two augers only use same drive
Dynamic motor drives, and is compared with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, and is conducive to small-sized
Change.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.And these
Belong to obvious change that connotation of the invention extends out or variation still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of binary warehouse with device for discharging, including binary warehouse and device for discharging；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse
With the second warehouse；It is characterized in that：A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse；Ventilation heat exchange system
Including air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft；Ventilation shaft includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and for connecting and supports body
Support bar；Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring；The opening of inner ring BOD is connected with induced-draught fan, outer ring wind
The opening of bottom of the tube is connected with air exhauster；The top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct；Outer ring airduct and inner ring wind
Array mesh is equipped with the body of pipe；Device for discharging includes the first discharge box, the second discharge box and drive device；First unloads
Hopper includes the first casing and the first auger；First casing and the first warehouse are connected；First auger includes first rotating shaft, is fixed on
The first spiral plate and the first driven shaft coupling portion being fixed in first rotating shaft in first rotating shaft；Second discharge box includes the second case
Body and the second auger；Second discharge box and the second warehouse are connected；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, is fixed in the second rotating shaft
Secondary spiral lamina and the driven shaft coupling portion being fixed in the second rotating shaft；Drive device includes motor and clutch transmission；
Clutch transmission is suitable including support body, the worm screw being rotatably arranged on support body, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on worm screw and worm screw
Turbine, the first mono-directional overrun clutch, the first power transmission shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch and the second driving shaft matched somebody with somebody；Turbine
Shaft hole inner wall be provided with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the first mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the first mounting groove,
Second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove；One end of first power transmission shaft is plugged in the first mono-directional overrun clutch
Mounting hole in, the other end of the first power transmission shaft is provided with the first active shaft coupling portion being adapted to the first driven shaft coupling portion；Second passes
One end of moving axis is plugged in the mounting hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, and the other end of second driving shaft is provided with driven with second
Second active shaft coupling portion of shaft coupling portion adaptation；First mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch include being provided with peace
The ring support for filling hole, the multiple breach being arranged on ring support, the roller being arranged in each breach and the multiple being arranged on ring support
Elastic component for providing reseting elasticity for roller；Each breach has hang down wall and skew wall；In plane and ring support where each vertical wall
Heart axis co-planar, each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.
2. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First discharge box and second is unloaded
Hopper is respectively positioned at the both sides of drive device, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are opposite.
3. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each elastic component include cylinder base,
Thimble, spring and tail-hood that reseting elasticity is provided for thimble；Thimble has sliding pin portion and anticreep plate portion；Cylinder base has cylinder and position
In the spacing plate portion of cylinder one end, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening, thimble
Anticreep plate portion external diameter more than slide opening aperture；The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, the anticreep of thimble
Plate portion and spring are located in cylinder, and tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble, and top pressure exists
On a corresponding roller.
4. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Each vertical wall is provided with an appearance
Hole is put, the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；The cylinder base of each elastic component is fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
5. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The cylinder base of each elastic component passes through
It is spirally connected or bonding mode is fixed in a corresponding accommodating hole.
6. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Motor is provided with driving
Wheel, by belt transmission, motor drives belt pulley and worm screw reciprocating rotary to the belt pulley in driving wheel and clutch transmission
It is dynamic.
7. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：First active shaft coupling portion passes through
Key pin is fixedly installed on the first power transmission shaft, and the first active shaft coupling portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, the first power transmission shaft
First rotating shaft is driven to rotate.
8. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：First active shaft coupling portion is provided with
One embedding, the first driven shaft coupling portion is provided with the one and described embedding caulking groove of adaptation, embedding of the first active shaft coupling portion
It is embedded in the caulking groove in the described first driven shaft coupling portion.
9. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Second active shaft coupling portion passes through
Key pin is fixedly installed on second driving shaft, and the second active shaft coupling portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, second driving shaft
Drive the second axis of rotation.
10. the binary warehouse with device for discharging according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Second active shaft coupling portion sets
Have one embedding, the second driven shaft coupling portion is provided with the one and described embedding caulking groove of adaptation, the second active shaft coupling portion it is embedding
Platform is embedded in the caulking groove in the described second driven shaft coupling portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060149.4A CN106743762A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Binary warehouse with device for discharging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060149.4A CN106743762A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Binary warehouse with device for discharging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106743762A true CN106743762A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58913122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060149.4A Withdrawn CN106743762A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Binary warehouse with device for discharging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106743762A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611060149.4A patent/CN106743762A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20170531 |